高中英语外研版Book 2 Module 2 No Drugs 复习提纲
山西省太原市外研版高中英语必修二Module2Nodrugs语言知识点及练习(含练习答案)
Module 2 No Drugs【教学目标】1•掌握本单元重点词汇2•掌握本单元语法3•掌握本单元高考中常见考点【知识梳理】重点单词一、重点词汇be related to与.... 有关系的Thirteen people die (every hour/every day) from illnesses related to smoking tobacco , such as cance, bron chitis and heart disease.平均(每小时/每天)有13人死于与吸烟有关的疾病，比如：癌症、支气管炎和心脏病。
(1) relate...to/with... 把... 与... 联系起来(2) relation n. ［U］关系；［C］亲属relati on ship n. (人际)关系①Much of the crime in this area is related to drugs.这一地区的许多犯罪都与吸毒有关。
②The plan _______ (relate) to the project is under discussion.③I can't relate what he does ________ what he says.④We try to improve _______ (relate) between our two countries.reduce vt.减少；降低(1) reduce...to... 把……降到/减少到……reduce...by... 把……降低/减少了……(2)reduct ion n.① Speak ing of polluti on, we really n eed to降低；减少reduce the use of cars.②She reduced her weight _______ 50kg while he only reduced his weight _________ 4 kg.I'm 19 years old and I used to _be a drug addict. 我19 岁，曾经是个瘾君子。
高考英语 Module2《No Drugs》知识与要点 外研版必修2
她经常晚接儿子放学。be addicted to“对……着迷/上瘾”， 符 合 题 意 。 apply oneself to“ 专 心 致 志 做 ……” ； be interested in“对……感兴趣”；be crazy about“对……疯
狂”，三者均不符合题意，故正确答案为B。
【答案】 B
重点 句型
1.Drug users are more likely to get into trouble at school.在学校 里吸毒者更可能陷入麻烦。 2．I couldn't agree more！我非常同意你(的看法)。
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1．addict vt.使成瘾，使入迷(常用于被动语态) n．入
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重点 词汇 及拓
展
重点 短语
10．participant n．参与者；参加 者→participate vi.参加，参与 11．distraction n．分心，分散注 意力→distract v．分心，分散
1.be/bee addicted to迷上； 对……上瘾 2．follow one's advice接受某人 的建议 3．give up 放弃 4．belong to属于
12．crime n．犯罪行为，罪 行→criminal n．罪犯 13．reduce vt.减少 →reduction n．减少
5.instead of代替，而不是 6．berelated to有关系的；有 关联的 7．break into破门而入，强行 闯入 8．in order to为了…… so as to为了……
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话题 No Drugs(远离毒品) 功能 Talking about results(探讨结果)
外研版必修二M2NoDrugs知识点归纳和练习无答案
必修二M2 (No Drugs )作业完成情况教学目标掌握必修二M2的常见考点及命题规律知识梳理单词：drug蠹品；药品danger危险nearby附近的connection 联系；关系；关联likely可能的ban禁止recognize熟悉；认知belong to 届于in order to 为了••-语法：一、不定式作目的状语addict对〔药物等〕上瘾的人；瘾启子reduce减少crime罪行；犯罪行为illegal违法的；不合法的disagree不同意；意见不合affect影响；对…有坏影响break into破门而入；强行闯入take one's advice 听某人的意见give up放弃不定式作为非谓语动词的一种形式,在句子中可作主语、表语、宾语、补语、定语和状语.本模块主要讲解不定式作目的状语.1.动词不定式作目的状语时可位于句首和句尾,置于句首时通常用逗号与其他局部隔开,且不定式前可加in order/so as,但so as to不能位于句首.We'll hold a meeting to discuss the healthy lifestyle.=We'll hold a meeting in order to/ so as to discuss the healthy lifestyle.=To discuss the healthy lifestyle, we'll hold a meeting.=In order to discuss the healthy lifestyle, we'll hold a meeting.我们将召开会议来讨论健康的生活方式.2.不定式短语作目的状语的否认形式是在不定式符号to前面加not.ln order not to forget his telephone number, I'll write it down.为了不忘记他的号,我将把它写下来.I studied in my spare time so as not to fall behind others.为了不落在别人后面,我业余时间都在学习.3.不定式作目的状语时,其逻辑主语就是句子的主语,此时应注意人称一致.如果不一致,那么需用动词不定式的复合结构,即for sb. to do sth.The teacher opened the door for the students to come in.1 / 7老师翻开门以便学生们进来.4.如果不定式所表示的动作与其逻辑主语之间是动宾关系时,要用不定式的被动语态结构.We worked hard to be admitted into a key university.我们为考上一所重点大学而努力学习.二、结果状语从句结果状语从句一般放在句子的末尾,通常由so that,so...that...,such...that...引导.1.so...that和such...that引导的结果状语从句他如此生气,结果一句话也没说就离开了房间.He runs so fast that no one could catch up with him.他跑得那么快,没有人能赶上他.She is so good a teacher that all of us love her.=She is such a good teacher that all of us love her.她是一位如此好的老师,以至于我们都喜欢她.There are so many picture- story books that the boy won't leave.有那么多连环画书,这个小男孩都不想离开了.He made such rapid progress that his teacher praised him.他取得如此大的进步以至于他的老师表扬了他.［名师点津］(1)当名词前有little,假设little意为少",表数量,那么其前用so修饰;假设little意为小",那么用such修饰.They are such little children that we had to take good care of them day and night.他们是小孩子,我们得日夜照料他们.He gave me so little time that I can not finish the work on time.他给我的时间如此少,以至于我不能按时完成任务.⑵"so adj./adv.或§uch+被修饰成分"位于句首,主句用倒装结构.Such a lovely girl is she that all her classmates like her.她是一个很可爱的女孩,她所有的同学都很喜欢她.So excited was he that he couldn't fall asleep the whole night.他兴奋地整夜无法入眠.2. so that引导结果状语从句so that引导结果状语从句时,译为因此,结果就〞,并且主从句之间有时用逗号隔开.He got up too late this morning so that he missed the early bus.他今天早上起得太晚了,结果误了早班车.［名师点津］so that引导目的状语从句时,从句中通常有may, might, can, could等情态动词,并且主从句不能用逗号隔开.常译为为的是...................... ；以便于.... 〞.He got up early so that he could get to school on time.他起得很早,以便能准时到校.特色讲解单句语法填空1.(finish) the plan ahead of time, we'll have to work two more hours a day.2.He reads China Daily every day (improve) his English.3.He hurried to the airport with his friends,only (tell) that all the film stars they liked best had been picked up by their company.4.In order(not make) his father angry, Tom didn't dare to tell him his poor grades.5.The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle (hear).6.He is kind that everyone respects and loves him.7.There was little food that everyone didn't have enough to eat.8.He's clever a boy that we all like him.9.Tom was an honest boy that he was praised.10.He has made great progress that the teachers are pleased with him.IThe Fall Festival at Villanova University (VU) centers on an important event: Special Olympics Pennsylvania (SOPA). The Special Olympics Pennsylvania Fall Festival at Villanova University is the largest student-run Special Olympics event in the whole world.As a student who had never worked on this program or attended the Fall Festival before, I was blown away by what I saw and participated in. There were so many reasons to love Villanova, but my experience during Special Olympics Weekend truly showed that I made the right choice to come to this school.Villanova hosted over 1,000 athletes at this event this time. I talked with many different teams and athletes while I was volunteering, and met so many lovely, passionate (热情的)and talented people. There was something so wonderful and hard to describe about an entire university coming together to support such an important foundation ( 根底).It was incredibly moving to meet the athletes, who worked so hard to be able to compete in the Special Olympics.The event spreads positivity that everyone is there to celebrate ability, instead of focusing on disability. This is an important message to send to the world: everyone is gifted in different ways and is able to achieve so much. It is important to recognize that the event is not meant for pity, but to stress every one ' s abilities and strengths.Villanova University's slogan (标语),"veritas, unitas, caritas" Comes alive during Special Olympics Weekend. The phrase means ''truth, unity, and We see "veritas" in the event because we see the truth and reality that all of the athletes have amazing abilities. We see the unity on campus through all of the students coming together and volunteering to make ^everything run smoothly and create the best experience possible for the teams, coaches, athletes, and fans. Possibly most of all, there is love throughout the Fall Festival. The athletes' love for their sports, the fans and coaches ' love for their teams, and Villanovans, love for the organization, are all so powerful during this event.1.What can we know about the SOPA Fall Festival?A.It was organized by students.B.It was the largest fall festival.C.It was popular among the disabled.D.It was supported by many universities.2.How do we understand the message sent by the event?A.No sweet without some sweat.B.Most things have two handles.C.Misfortune tells us what fortune is.D.There must be a use for my talent.3.What is the last paragraph talking about?A.Sports can bring out the best of people.B.The VU students are honest and caring.C.VU's slogan has been put into practice.D.VU pays special attention to the disabled.当堂练习根底演练单句改错1.The teacher spoke slowly such that the students could understand her.2.So strong the wind that he could hardly move forward.3.It is so nice weather that I would like to go to the beach.4.In order make us understand the whole story, our foreign teacher told it very slowly.5.I studied in my spare time so as to fall behind others.稳固提升完成句子1.She was〔如此粗心以至于〕she made a lot of mistakes.2.Tom is 〔如此聪明的一个男孩以至于〕he can answer the question.3.This was〔如仕匕好的音乐以至于〕it was worth listening to twice.4.Tom kept quiet about the accident 〔为了不失业〕.5.He hadn't prepared well for the test,〔因此他失败了〕this time.阅读理解If a supplement 〔补充品〕sounds too good to be true, it probably is — the US Food and Drug Administration 〔FDA〕 is dealing with the companies giving false promises.There are about five million Americans living with Alzheimer ' according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. This leaves patients and their loved ones desperately wanting to find a cure for this deadly disease that gradually robs memories. Unfortunately, some supplement companies take advantage of consumer's hopes, giving false promises that a supplement can cure the condition. "Alzheimer、is a challenging disease that, unfortunately , has no cure," said FDA Commissioner Scott Gottlieb, MD."Any products making unproven drug claims could mislead consumers into believing that such treatments exist and make consumers look for the non-existent treatment. Worse still, some treatments can cause serious injuries or even death. 〞Responsible for protecting public health by checkingthe safety and efficacy 〔成效〕of drugs and supplements , the FDA recently issued a statement regarding so-called "cures" for Alzheimer's. The organization sent 12 warning letters and five online advisory letters to companies in both the United States and abroad because they illegally sold upwards of 58 products being marketed as aids in the fight against the disease.One company, Earth Turns, received a warning letter for its misleading statement saying that green tea canfight Alzheimer ' s. Besides, the company also sells a product called Cogex, claiming that it works just as Alzheimer ' drugs, but more naturally and without any side effect. However, the FDA points out that there is zero evidence for this claim and that it ' s dangep3Ul耐ytmiseelathieg caretakers.As with any potential treatment, you should discuss it with your doctor or a medical professional before you start. Changes of diet and lifestyle may help with Alzheimer s； but be sure to stay in close communication with a trusted healthcare professional who can help fight this difficult disease.,4.What can we learn about Alzheimer ' s from Paragraph 2?A.It can' t be cured complety..B.It is not as deadly as people think.C.It causes people to lose memory rapidly.D.It puts pressure on many drug companies.5.What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 3?A.Introduce a new topic.B.Give advice to the readers.C.Add some background information.D.Summarize the previous paragraphs.6.Why did Earth Turns receive a warning letter from FDA?A.It stopped patients from receiving enough treatment.B.It produced products with serious side effects.C.It caused huge economic losses for caretakers.D.It overstated the effects of its products.当堂检测完成句子1.他在学习上如此粗心,结果我们都超过了他.He is his studying that we all surpass him.2.由于他开车很粗心,他撞上了一棵大树._______________________________________________________________ his careless driving,he ran into a big tree.3.为了上学不退到今天我坐出租车去了学校.I went to school by taxi this morning be late for school.4.她努力工作,为的是及时做好各项准备.She worked hard everything would be ready in time.句型转换1.The stone is so heavy that I can ' t move it.r It is that I can ' t move it.2.Tom kept quiet about the accident so as not to lose his job.r Tom kept quiet about the accident he couldn ' t lose his job.3.The boy is not old enough to go to school.r The boy is young he can ' t go tchsol.当堂总结家庭作业选词填空并指出其在句中所作的成分或结构特点1.We are going to build a new railway we can carry the coal to the riverside. (in order to/ in order that )2.He wrote down my telephone number(to keep/keeping) in touch with me.3.Talk quietly in the reading room disturb others.(in order to not/ in order not to)4.It is a small meeting room that it can only hold less than one hundred people.( so/such)5. I have met many people in the last few years that I can't remember all their names. (so/ such)根据汉语提示完成句子1.天气很好,我们都想去公园.①The weather is that all of us want to go to the park.②It's weather that all of us want to go to the park.2.这些图画这么漂亮,我想都买下来.They are that I want to buy all of them.3.他是个如此老实的男孩,我们都信任他.①He is a boy that we all trust him.②He is boy that we all trust him.4.汤姆有如此多的作业要做,因此他决定今晚不去看电影.Tom has to do that he has decided not to see the film tonight.5.今天早晨为了上学不退到,我打车去了我们学校.______________________________________________________________ be late for school this morning, I took a taxi to our school.6.我那样说是为了不伤害他的感情.I said it in that way _____________________________________________________________________ h urt his feelings.阅读理解What would you like to drink? — It ' s likely the first thing your server will ask when you si t down for a restaurant meal. Whether you ask for it or not, a glass of water usually comes with a slice of lemon. But be warned: despite all the health benefits of lemon water, you might want to tell your server to leave lemon slices out.A 2007 study in the Journal of Environmental Health tested 76 lemons from 21 restaurants for germs ( 细菌) and had some pretty frightening findings. Nearly 70 percent of the lemon slices had germs. Even though lemon is a natural germ-killer, it can still be polluted by germs. Another ABC research testing one lemon at 10 different restaurants found that half the lemon slices had human waste.Lemon slices are more likely to have germs than the food you order on a plate because restaurant health standards are likely to be less strict for garnishes (装饰菜).The ABC research noticed that restaurant workers often took lemons without gloves. If they didn ' sbrub their hands completely after using the bathroom , there was a good chance that they could leave the germs on the lemon in your drink.But before you start giving servers an angry look when you see them carrying lemon water, you should know that the garnish won' necessarily make you sick. The authors of the 2007 study admitted there haven't been any diseases linked to lemons. And expert Philip Tierno, leader of the ABC research, said,"Your immune system 〔免疫系统〕will usually protect you from getting sick from lemon water. " The usual course will probably result in no disease, but there is a possibility, " Dr Tierno said. "You can t live in a bubble. Your immune system is usually pretty good.〞Still , if you ' rconcerned, just request your server to bring your water with no lemon. Don 't skip the lemon water at home though, because drinking lemon water has huge health benefits. Just make sure to wash the lemon before putting it in your glass.7.How does the author introduce the topic of the text?A.By telling a story.B.By raising a question.C.By giving an example.D.By listing scientific facts.8.What did the 2007 study find?A.Germs grew faster in lemons.B.Lemon was a natural germ-killer.C.Most tested lemons had germs.D.Few people noticed unsafe restaurant food.9.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word " stcmagrapin 3?A.Dry.B.Clean.C.Move.D.Examine.10.What may Philip Tierno agree with?A.People can drink lemon water in restaurants.B.Lemon water in restaurants will become less popular.C.Cooks should wear gloves while preparing garnishes.D.Homemade lemon water is healthier than that in restaurants.。
2020版高考英语总复习Module2NoDrugs课件外研版必修2
2．give up 戒除；放弃；让给；停止 [教材原句] Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full－time. 她的父亲，44 岁的彼得想要她放弃学业，做全职模特。 give up sth. to 把……让给/献给…… give away 泄露(机密)；暴露；分发；捐赠；赠送 give in 屈服；让步 give in to 屈服于；向……让步 give off 发出(气味、热、光等)；发散(光线) give out 用完；用尽；分发；分布
4．break into 破门而入；强行闯入；突然……起来 [教材原句] The next day, I broke into a house and stole a television and a video recorder. 第二天，我闯进一户人家，偷了一台电视机和一台录像机。
break away from 脱离(政党等)；逃脱；打破 break in 打断(谈话)；插嘴；强行闯入 break out 爆发；突然发生 break through 突围；突破；冲垮 break down (身体)垮掉；(机器)出故障；扫除(障碍)；情不 自禁地哭 break off 折断；中断；挣脱……的束缚 break up 破碎；拆散；结束；破裂；放假
[词义辨析]
指从表面迹象来判断，表面上看来 likely 有可能。常用结构：Sth./Sb. is likely
to do sth.; It's likely that... 指客观上有可能，也许实际发生的 possible 可能性并不大。常用结构：It is possible (for sb.) to do sth.; It is possible that... 表示有几分根据的推测，比 possible 表示的可能性大，一般不用表示人 probable 的词作主语。常用结构：It is probable that...
外研版高中英语必修二 Module 2 重难点知识归纳总结
外研版高中英语必修二Module 2 No Drugs【重点单词】1.drug [drʌɡ] n. 毒品；药品2.bronchitis [brɔŋ'kaitis] n. 支气管炎3.cancer ['kænsə] n. 癌症4.cigarette [ˌsiɡə'ret] n. 香烟5.tobacco [tə'bækəu] n. 烟草；烟丝6.addictive [ə'diktiv] adj.（药物等）上瘾的7.cannabis ['kænəbis] n. 大麻8.cocaine [kəu'kein] n. 可卡因9.danger ['deindʒə] n. 危险10.addict [æ'dikt] n. 对（药物等）上瘾的人；瘾君子11.inject [in'dʒekt] vt. 注射12.needle ['ni:dl] n.（注射用的）针；针管13.powerful ['pauəfl] adj. 有力的；（药等）有功效的14.reduce [ri'dju:s] vt. 减少15.nearby [ˌniə'bai] adj. 附近的16.burglary ['bə:gləri] n.盗窃；窃案；盗窃罪17.crime [kraim] n. 罪行；犯罪行为18.criminal ['kriminl] n. 罪犯19.connection [kə'nekʃn] n. 联系；关系；关联20.illegal [ɪ'li:gl] adj. 违法的；不合法的21.ratio ['reiʃiəu] n. 比；比率22.shoplifting ['ʃɔp,liftiŋ] n. 逛商店时偷窃商品的行为23.treatment ['tri:tmənt] n. 治疗24.likely ['laikli] adj. 可能的25.adult ['ædʌlt] n. 成人26.café ['kæfei] n. 咖啡馆；餐馆27.disagree [ˌdisə'gri:] vi. 不同意；意见不合28.ban [bæn] vt. 禁止29.horrible ['hɔrəbl] adj.令人不快的；极讨厌的30.affect [ə'fekt] vt. 影响；对……有坏影响31.participant [pa:'tisipənt] n. 参与者；参加者32.recognise ['rekəgˌnaiz] vt. 认识；认知；认出33.leaflet ['li:flət] n. 传单；印刷品34.distraction [di'strækʃn] n. 分心；分散注意力35.jogging ['dʒɔgiŋ] n. 慢跑36.gymnastic [dʒim'næstik] adj. 体操的【重点短语】1.be addicted to sth. 对某物上瘾2. be in danger 处于危险之中3. ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事4. There is no point (in) doing sth. 做某事没有意义5. develop interests 培养兴趣6. break into a house 破门而入7. be related to sb. 与某人有关系8. take/follow one’s advice 听从某人建议9. give up 放弃10. share...with sb. 和某人分享……11. compare…to… 把……比做……12. do a survey 做一个调查13. make a list 列一个名单14. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事15. against the law 违法16. under medical treatment 在治疗中17. continue to do sth. 继续做某事18. offer sb. sth. 向某人提供某物19. cause many deaths 导致许多人死亡20. die of hunger 死于饥饿21. a heart attack 一次心脏病发作22. ask sb. for money 向某人要钱23. be in pain 处于痛苦之中24. take sth. to someplace 把某物带到某地25. leave school 辍学，离开学校26. mind doing sth. 介意做某事27. in public 当众地28. set a date 确定一个日期29. increase to… 增加到……30. by this time 到这时31. during the 1990s 在二十世纪九十年代32. inject…into 把……注入33. reduce to... 减少到……34. participate in 参与35. distract from 使分心【重点句型】1.Addicted to computer games, he lost interest in his study.他沉迷于电脑游戏，对学习失去了兴趣。
单元知识点归纳moduleNoDrugs外研版必修二教案
Module Two No Drugs一、重点句子：1. During the 1990s, 21 million people died as a result of smoking cigarette.在二十世纪九十年代，有两千一百万人由于吸烟而死去。
as a result of… 由于……的结果The accident happened as a result of carelessnessresult in …导致Carelessness resulted in the accident.result from… 由……引起The accident resulted from carelessness.2. Thirteen people die every hour from illness related to smoking tobacco, such as cancer, bronchitis and heart disease. 每小时有十三人死于与吸烟有关的疾病，像癌症，支气管炎，心脏病。
die of / from 死于……His parents both died of cancer.be related to…与……有关It’s a matter related to his fame.3. I’m nineteen years old and I used to be a drug addict.我十九岁，曾经是个瘾君子。
4. Users who inject the drug are also in more danger if they share needles with other users.如果那些注射毒品的人和其他吸毒者共用针头的话，他们会面临更多的危险。
5. The next day, I broke into a house and stole a television and a video recorder.第二天，我闯进了一户人家，偷了一台电视机和一台录像机。
外研版2021版高考英语必修2一轮复习精品讲义：Module 2 No Drugs
5．illegaladj.违法的；不合法的→legaladj.合法的
6．treatv．治疗；对待→treatmentn．治疗
7．disagreevi.不同意；意见不合→disagreementn．不同意；争执
8．affectvt.影响；对……有坏影响→effectn．影响
①horrible令人不快的
②terrible可怕的
③accessible易接近的
④sensible明智的
⑤flexible易弯曲的
⑥digestible可消化的
3.“前缀en＋adj./n.”构成的动词全扫描
①danger→endanger使……遭遇危险
②able→enable使能够
③large→enlarge使扩大
cafén. leafletn.
joggingn. gymnasticadj.
Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形
1．reducevt.减少；缩减
2．nearbyadj.附近的
3．likelyadj.可能的
4．adultn.成人
5．banvt.禁止
6．recognisevt.认识；认知；认出
Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变
9．powern．权力→powerfuladj.有力的；(药等)有功效的→powerlessadj.无力的
1.皆有“可能”
①likelyadj.可能的
②possibleadj.可能的
③probableadj.很可能的
④perhapsadv.可能，大概
⑤maybeadv.也许，大概
2.ible结尾形容词一览
现在我在一家戒毒中心工作，帮助别人戒毒。
2024高考英语一轮总复习必修2Module2NoDrugs学案含解析外研版
Module2 NoDrugs(主题语境:人与自我——生活与学习)核心考点课堂突破1.reducevt.削减;缩减;使降低,使……变为(某种状态)[高考佳句](2024·全国Ⅲ卷) And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds surrounding the mountain tops,he wasreducedto tears.当他看到从河里升起的薄雾和环绕山顶的软云时,他不禁泪流满面。
语境巧练[单句语法填空]①The Education Ministry plans to reduce the rate of short-eyesight among students0.5% every year from 2024 till 2024.②The number of students in one class will be reduced not more than 50. [单句写作]③一场大地震使他们的房屋成为一片废墟。
(reduce,ruin)考点必记2.addictn.对(药物等)上瘾的人;瘾君子[教材原句]I’m 19 years old and I used to be a drug addict.(P12)我已19岁了,我曾经是个瘾君子。
语境巧练[用addict的适当形式填空]①Sometimes tough measures should be taken to help drug get rid ofthe .②The problem is that online games nowadays are so that many students are seriously to them.[写作升级]③The boy is addicted to reading,and he even holds a book while having meals.→[满分表达] ,the boy even holds a book while having meals.(形容词作状语)考点必记(1)a drug addict吸毒上瘾的人(2)addicted adj.上瘾的be addicted to(doing) sth.对(做)某事上瘾(3)addictive adj.使人上瘾的(4)addiction n.沉溺,上瘾addiction to...对……上瘾3.belongto属于[课文原句]Read parts 1-6 and decide which article they belongto.(P13)阅读1—6部分,然后推断它们属于哪篇文章。
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Book 2 Module 2 No Drugs 总复习提纲一．单词拼写1.Every year, about 200 people are killed and 2000 are seriously __________(伤害)in fires caused bysmoking.2.The deaths related to drugs can be _________(减少) by stopping taking drugs.3.I refused to take the drug so as not to become___________(上瘾).ers__________(注射) the drug are in danger.5.The_______(罪犯) who robbed the shop were sent to the prison at last.6.It is a disease________(影响) mainly old people.7.I spent a few minutes_________(认出) her, as she came in the room.8.He was punished for parking his car_________(违法地9.Chidren’s behaviours are_________(影响) a lot by TV.10.Every year a lot of people died of _______(癌症) caused by smoking.二．知识点1.cause(vt)___________(n.)__________.There are several__________for his success.( reason/ cause)The _______( reason/ cause) for his being late for the meeting is still unknown.The________(reason/cause)of the big fire is unclear to us now.The _______of many illnesses is related to smoking.2.reduce(vt)_______.The shop owner reduced the price_______(by/ to) 5% in order to increase the sales.By dieting and exercise, I reduced my weit ____(by/ to) 70 kilos.3.break in________________ break into______________ break out________________break away from_______________break down_______________4.take/ spend / cost/payIt______sb. some time to do sth./ Sth._______sb. money / Sb. ________money/time in doing sth/ on sth sb. _____money for sth./ sb. ______ sth. / ______money for sth.5.affect/effectHave an __________(effect/affect) on…_______by the story of the little girl, people decided to do their best to help her.A.EffectedB. Affected C Effecting D Affecting6.recognize sb._____________recognise sb. on the phone_____________7.That’s a good point.__________________________.(翻译)8.I couldn’t agree more.______________________. .(翻译)三．语法1．动词不定式做目的状语In order to do sth/ so as to do sth有何不同？否定形式是____________________.①We should do whatever we can______the poor.A helpB helpedC helpingD to help ②_______the work on time, the workers worked day and night.A FinishingB FinishedC to finishD Having finished③Your time should be made full use of ____the final exams.A to passB passingC to have passedD having passed④--Sir, why do you always have us do so many exercises?--_______you well prepared for the coming exams.A GettingB GotC To getD Get2.so…that…/ such…that...结果状语从句①Drug dealers are_________(so/ such) dangerous persons that people are afraid of them.②The talk between the two countries was _______that an agreement was made at last.A so great successB such great successC so a great successD such a great success③He made______that teacher praised him in class.A such a great progressB so great progressC such great progressD so a great progress④There was ___little food at home for_____little children that I had to go out to buy some.A such; soB so ; suchC too; quiteD as; far⑤…such a good boy that…=so_______________that…四．词组：1.在二十世纪九十年代__________________2。
死于____________3 闯入________________4。
处境危险_____________5处于痛苦之中_______________6 对。
上瘾_____________________7采纳某人的意见________________8与。
有关________________9 可能做某事_________________10 吸毒_______________________11因此_________________!2 属于__________________13 戒除；放弃______________________14对。
有影响____________________15违反法律_________________五、平行检测1.Since then the number of the people taking driving lessons___________ 20%.A has increased toB increased byC has increased byD increased to2.When I went home after work, I found my house_________ but nothing stolen.A broken downB broken offC broken outD broken into3.He caught a cold ________ bad weather.A as a result ofB with the resultC as a resultD because4.It is ________ modern a machine _______ few of the workers know how to operate it.A such, thatB so, thatC so, asD such, as5.---Why did you move the table over there?-----_______ the new sofa.A Share room withB To make room forC Given room toD Saving room for6.Don’t take things that______________.A are not belonging to youB are not belonged to youC don’t belong to youD don’t belong to yours7.It is not rare in________ that people in_________ fifties are going to university for further education.A 90s, theirB the 90s; /C 90s; /D the 90s; their8.The international organization has done a lot for the _______ of world peace.9.The _______ his being late was that he was ill.10.The _________ the forest fire is still unknown.A reasonB causeC cause ofD reason for11.As the weather turned cold, the number of the tourists reduced _______ 15%.A toB intoC byD with12.We could have been here in time but our car______ on the way.A broke upB broke intoC broke downD broke out13.By dieting and exercise, I reduce my weight _____70 kilos, that is to say, I reduce my weight _____5kilos.A. toB. byC. withD. on14.To our joy, the operation is _____ success and the patient is now out of _______ danger.A a, theB a, /C /, theD /, /15.Do you have nay working experience that is ________ the job you are applying for?A suitable forB known forC related toD addicted to16.___________, film stars often wear dark glasses in public places.A In order not to recognizeB So as not to recognizeC In order not to be recognizedD So as not to be recognizedst summer Jack didn’t go to travel as usual.________, he took a part-time job in a fast-food restaurant.A ThereforeB BesidesC InsteadD Instead of18.We should do whatever we can ____________________(help) them.19.We got up early _____________________________(为了赶上) the school bus.20.We took an umbrella __________________________(为了不) get wet.21.He decided ______________(take) part in the sports meet in the end.22.He promised _________________(give) me the book.23.Can you tell me _______________________________(如何到达车站)24.They haven’t decided ________________________(什么时候离开)。