大连外国语大学期末考试试卷
大连民族大学《英语泛读（4）》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷1、—I wonder why the thinnest plastics bags, though ________ , are still in use here.—Well, it’s no easy job to solve this problem effectively.A．banning B．banned C．to ban D．having banned2、Office furniture like chairs and sofas should be attractive as well as comfortable.A．manually B．visuallyC．physically D．securely3、She must have ranked her birthday presents in order of _because the top one is herfavorite．A．value B．time C．interest D．preference4、Breaking up is the business of the two lovers, ________ no other person should beinvolved.A．which B．in thatC．that D．in which5、______ the students were hearing the exciting news!A．How happily B．What a fun C．What pleasure D．How pleased 6、Raising the incomes of the poor is likely to be ineffective in a wealthy society, ________ accompanied by other measures.A．once B．when C．if D．unless7、__________him not to do so, he wouldn’t have made such a serious mistake.A．Did I persuade B．If I persuadeC．If I should persuade D．Had I persuadedA．who is he B．who he isC．who is it D．who it is9、John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _________ has made him what he is today.A．what B．whichC．where D．that10、Quantities of soil ________ in the area, resulting in the increasing number of natural disasters.A．is washed away B．have washed awayC．have washed away D．have been washed away第二部分阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
大连外国语大学《高等数学》2022-2023学年期末试卷
大连外国语大学《高等数学》2022/2023学年第一学期期末试卷试卷（开卷/闭卷） 层次（本科/专科）一、选择题（每题5分，共25分）１、函数)(x f y =在0x x =处取得极大值，则必有（ ）A ．0)(0='x f B.0＜)(0x f ''C.0)(且0)(00=''='x f x fD.0()f x '等于0或不存在２、设函数⎩⎨⎧≥−<=0,sin 10,)(x x x ae x f x 在点0=x 处连续，则常数a 为 （ ）A ．1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 0 ３、设111()1xx e f x e −=+，则0x =是()f x 的 （ ） A .可去间断点 B. 跳跃间断点C. 第二类间断点D.连续点４、设空间三点的坐标分别为M （1，1，1）、A （2，2，1）、B （2，1，2）。
则AMB ∠=（ ） A.3π B.4π C.2π D.π ５、下列等式中，正确的是（ ）。
A.)()(x f dx x f dx d =⎰B.)()(x f dx x f ='⎰C.)()(x f x df =⎰D.)()(x f dx x f d =⎰ 二、填空题（每题5分，共15分）１、函数2()21f x x x =++在点1x =处的曲率为_________.２、设函数()sec f x x =，求'()f x =___________.３、)(lim 00x f x x −→，)(lim 00x f x x +→都存在是)(lim 0x f x x →存在的_______________条件三、计算题（每题5分，共40分）1、计算极限0tan 3limsin x x arc x →2、求ln xdx ⎰3、求函数2ln x y x=的单调区间与极值4、求极限 30sin lim .x x x x →−5、计算抛物线x y 22=与直线4−=x y 所围成的图形面积.6、曲线处的切线方程为在2132=⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧=+=t t y t x7、求ln ()x f x x =的导数。
大连外国语学院期末考试试卷
Martha Graham, the dancer and choreographer who revolutionized the art of dance in America, did her schoolwork so quickly and well that her teachers sent her to the library to read during her free time. And Maria Tallchief, another dancer, considered by some to be this country’s greatest ballerina, was an (3)__________ child who tried to (4)__________ her parents and her teachers and (5)__________ in every subject she studied.4.Astronomers were confused by this (1)__________ until the late 1950s. That’s whendiscoveries were made about the nature of plasmas. Plasmas are the gases that make up the clouds between the stars. Astronomers (2)__________ some interesting(3)__________ between these plasmas and electromagnetic (4)___________.5.The plasma-nebular (1)__________ (2)__________ (3)__________ the chemical(4)__________ and sizes of Mercury, V enus, Earth, Jupiter, and Saturn.6.People who (1)__________at the idea of freedom of choice and who distrust humannature and people’s (2)__________. (3)__________believe that most people basically are selfish. And when the (4)__________describe our (5)__________ and failures, we listen eagerly. Why do we do this?7.Most of us have had extremely (1)__________and (2)__________dreams. While weare sleeping, these dreams seem real, but once we wake up, the dream (3)__________ become more (4)__________, like the (5)__________ of flowers through an open window.II. News Broadcast (2×12=24)Directions: In this section, you will hear the news only once. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct response for each question on your answer sheet.1.The movement of pound sterling against the dollar is ________.A. upB. downC. not mentionedD. steady2.The Mikkei average plunged five hundred and fifty-nine points because of ________.A. the failure of the powerful New Y ork bond marketB. a sudden surge in profits from its overseas operationsC. a small dip in profitsD. the increased profits at Minsk DataQuestions 3 -4 are based on the following news.3.Roads got congestion except ________.A. HammersmithB. central LondonC. Harrow roadD. A1M4.________ pieces of road news broadcasted.A. 4B.5C. 6D. 7Questions 5 -7 are based on the following news.5. A major earthquake shook large areas of ________ last night.A. southern EuropeB. northern EuropeC. northern ItalyD. southern Italy6.________ was used to calm down panic and prevent a riot.A. Tear gas and gas gunsB. Machine guns and hot waterC. Gas guns and hot waterD. Machine guns and tear gas7. Which statement of the following is incorrect?A. Panic broke out as hundreds of buildings of eight or nine storeys have beendestroyed.B. Most of the devastation has been in towns and villages near the main cities.C. The dreadful weather conditions are making rescue operations very difficult.D. More chaos has ensued as townspeople rush for the countryside and smallertremors continue.8. ________ is the main news item.A. CommunicationB. TyphoonC. TaiwanD. Flight9. ________ homes were washed away by floods after the typhoon struck the island.A. One thousandB. Five hundred and twenty-nineC. Five hundredD. One hundred and tenQuestions10 -12 are based on the following news.10. What does the prime minister say about the general election?A. she’s considering holding a general election.B. no general election is in the best interests of the nation.C. a quick election is in the best interests of the nation.D. There might be a general election in the near future.11. What happened in central Italy?A. A strong earthquake hit this area one night.B. Hundreds of people were killed in the earthquake.C. Many families have been made homeless by the avalanches.D. Five people were missing in the earthquake.12. Where did the raid on a security van take place?A. In north London.B. In south London.C. In central London.D. In west London.III. Conversation (2×8=16)Directions: In this section, you will hear long conversations only once. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct response for each question on your answer sheet.Questions 13 - 16 are based on the following conversation.13. A. A computer program for furniture designers.B. Ways to arrange her study area.C. A new type of furniture design.D. Ways to relieve her back pain.14. A. It adjusts to different body sizes.B. It looks like a normal piece of furniture.C. It’s cheaper than most office chairs.D. It comes in a variety of sizes.15. A. To provide the most comfortable sitting position.B. To raise it for cleaning and wheel repair.C. To move it easily around thee sitting area.D. To allow it to fit under any desk.16. A Measure the chair.B. Look at another chair.C. Raise the back of the chair.D. Sit in the chair.Questions 17- 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. Change the grade on his midterm.B. Help him to interpret some data.C. Give him more time to write his paper.D. Allow him to take the exam on another day.18. A. He has to study for exams.B. He won’t be on campus until Thursday.C. He didn’t understand the assignment.D. His computer isn’t working.19. A He’s gathered the data.B. He’s analyzed the results.C. He’s made an outline.D. He’s written the first draft.20. A. The afternoon of the due date.B. The night of the due date.C. The day after the due date.D. A week after the due date.IV.Short T alks (2×14=28)Directions: In this section, you will hear short talks only once. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct response for each question on your answer sheet.Questions 21- 25 are based on the following talk.21. A. The characteristics of dart-poison frogs.B. The habitat of dart-poison frogs.C. The role of dart-poison frogs in their ecosystem.D. The various ways dart-poison frogs can camouflage themselves.22. A. They don’t vary within the species.B. They change when the frog is threatened.C. They attract the frogs’ mates.D. They help protect the frogs.23. A. They ate them.B. They used their skins to make dyes.C. They collected the frogs’ poison.D. They used them to make medicine.24. A. They die shortly after birth.B. They don’t produce any poison.C. Their behavior is too unpredictable.D. They don’t develop the colorful markings.25. A. To develop new drug therapies.B. To learn how to reverse the effects of their poison.C. To discover how to breed them successfully in captivity.D. To help repopulate the species.Questions 26- 29 are based on the following talk.26. A. Different methods of manufacturing soap.B. Ancient Phoenicia’s contribution to soap making.C. Superstitions in the Middle Ages.D. Changing attitudes toward soap.27. A. Disappointment.B. Anger.C. Delight.D. Fear.28. A. Its people do a lot of physical labor.B. It is a rich nation.C. It places a high tax on soap.D. It is not located in the heart of Europe.29. A. Modern methods of soap production.B. Current attitudes toward bathing.C. Marketing techniques used by soap manufacturers.D. New types of body soap.Questions 30- 34 are based on the following talk.30.A. Dreaming.B. Studying.C. Losing touch.D.Reading.31. A. He’s been reading a boring book.B. He’s been losing touch with reality.C. He’s been drifting off.D. He’s been up late studying.32. A. She sat with Brian in the garden.B. She gave Brian a pink rose.C. She brought Brian some refreshments.D. She said that Brain looked rested and refreshed.33. A. Because he didn’t like cookies.B. Because he wasn’t sure who brought the cookies.C. Because he was losing touch with reality.D. Because the girl in the dream brought the cookies.34. A. To share refreshments with the girl in the dream.B. To share refreshments with Kelly.C. To share refreshments with Freud.D. To share refreshments with a lovely lady.。
大连民族大学《外贸电子商务英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
《外贸电子商务英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷1、The security judge was very _________ when she explained that the driving licence was necessary for her work .A．reasonable B．natural C．ridiculous D．available2、—Why are you so late?—The driver couldn’t see clearly because of the fog．____, the road was too icy．A．Therefore B．Otherwise C．However D．Besides3、．What I like about Harvard is there’s the old classical look—there are parks andtraditional buildings.A．why B．where C．that D．how4、To make extra-class education run on the right track, China is tightening _____ ofafter-school training institutions.A．application B．regulationC．adaptation D．cooperation5、Laughter produces short-term changes in the function of the heart and bloodcirculation,_________heart rate and oxygen consumption.A．increasing B．to increase C．having increased D．being increased6、You look frozen．Sit down by the fire and I you some hot tea．A．make B．was making C．made D．will make7、All of a sudden, the thief walking behind a young and pretty lady _______ her purse,______into the crowd.A．seizing; rushed B．seized; rushed C．seizing; rushing D．seized; rushing— Well, if you __________. I can put on more clothes.A．can B．mayC．must D．shall9、Contrary to popular belief, taking a walk immediately after meals doesn’t _______ do good to our health.A．necessarily B．specially C．directly D．constantly10、The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to ______ what he was saying. A．take in B．take off C．take on D．take after第二部分阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
大连东软信息学院《大学英语A2》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
大连东软信息学院《大学英语A2》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷院(系)_______ 班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______1、________ work and creative activities have been important drivers of human progress is deeply rooted in our social values.A．How B．WhetherC．That D．Why2、If we want students to become effective in multicultural settings, one thing is clear: there is no ________ for practice.A．prescription B．substituteC．appetite D．suspension3、My father insisted that every minute____ made full use of _______the work well. A．be, to do B．has been, doingC．be, doing D．has been, to do4、A grand banquet was held by Elizabeth II _____ President Xi’s current state visit to the UK.A．in terms of B．in honor ofC．in favor of D．in memory of5、Contrary to popular belief, taking a walk immediately after meals doesn’t _______ do good to our health.A．necessarily B．specially C．directly D．constantly6、___________the effect of culture shock, he is trying to read a lot about it before going to France for further study.A．To reduce B．ReducedC．Reducing D．Having reduced7、The boy the first prize, but he was so careless as to make a foolish mistake. A．must have gained B．need have gainedC．could have gained D．shall have gained8、—The battery in my cell phone is running low.—I that last night before we went to bed.A．was noticing B．have noticed C．would notice D．had noticed9、—Sorry, I didn’t hear the door bell ring.—Your bell . Perhaps it needs repairing.A．never worked B．is never workingC．never works D．had never worked10、—Have you heard ____ news that over 10,000 people lost their lives in the earthquake in Japan?—Not yet．What ____ big surprise!A．the; a B．the; / C．/; / D．/; a第二部分阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
大连民族大学《英语语法1》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷1、Ladies and gentlemen, on behalf of our government, I'd like to ________ a sincere welcome and heartfelt gratitude.A．exploit B．exposeC．expand D．extend2、It's ________ me why Alice gave up her job and got married.A．under B．above C．over D．beyond3、________ the students from their endless homework the school has decided to take a seriesof measures.A．Freed B．To freeC．Freeing D．Having freed4、The Lifelong Learning Programme ________ to enable people to take part in learningexperiences has taken off across Europe.A．having been designed B．being designedC．designed D．designing5、_____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A．Which B．When C．What D．As6、He was still full of optimism for the future despite many problems, and never once ______him get worried or upset.A．I saw B．I would seeC．did I see D．would I see7、________ left the door unlocked must be held responsible for the accident.A．Whomever B．Whoever8、—Are you free now? I have something important to tell you.—OK, ________ you make it short. I will have to finish this report before noon.A．now that B．as soon asC．every time D．as long as9、Passengers _____ talk to the driver while the bus is moving, because it will take his focus off the road.A．would not B．must notC．may not D．need not10、Our football team had a lead in the match, but the last minute goal of the guestteam .A．gave it away B．put it awayC．wiped it away D．carried it away第二部分阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2022年大连外国语大学公共课《马克思主义基本原理概论》期末试卷B(有答案)
2022年大连外国语大学公共课《马克思主义基本原理概论》期末试卷B(有答案）一、单项选择题1、“哲学把无产阶级当作自己的物质武器，同样，无产阶级把哲学当作自己的精神武器”，这个论断的含义是（）A.马克思主义是无产阶级的世界观和方法论B.哲学的存在方式是物质C.无产阶级的存在方式是精神D.无产阶级掌握哲学就由自为阶级转变为自在阶级2、实践的客体是（）A.绝对精神的对象化B.客观物质世界C.人的意识的创造物D.进人主体的认识和实践范围的客观事物3、“人的思维是否具有真理性，这并不是一个理论的问题，而是一个实践的问题。
人应该在实践中证明自己思维的真理性，即自己思维的现实性和力量，亦即自己思维的此岸性。
”这一论断说明了（）A.实践是认识的来源和动力B.实践是检验认识是否具有真理性的唯一标准C.实践检验真理不需要理论指导D.认识活动与实践活动具有同样的作用和力量4、马克思主义认为，世界的真正统一性在于它的（）A. 实践性B.运动性C.物质性D.客观性5、从解决哲学基本问题的角度看，物质的惟一特性是（）A. 运动性B.客观实在性C.不可分性D.时空性6、自由王国是指人们（）A.处于绝对自由的原始社会状态B.不再受自然规律和社会规律支配的状态C.允许自由竞争的资本主义状态D.摆脱了自然和社会关系的奴役，成为自己社会关系主人的状态7、“物的依赖性关系”是（）A.资本主义社会以前的人与人之间的关系B.资本主义社会之中的人与人之间的关系C.社会主义社会之中的人与人之间的关系D.共产主义社会之中的人与人之间的关系8、社会主义由空想到科学的标志是（）A.共产党宣言的发表B.“共产主义者同盟”的建立C.空想社会主义理想的破灭D.无产阶级革命的胜利9、马克思说：“暴力是每一个孕育着新社会的旧社会的助产婆”，这说明了（）A.暴力革命是无产阶级革命的唯一形式B.暴力革命是无产阶级革命的主要的基本形式C.暴力革命与和平发展互相排斥D.暴力革命与和平发展可以相互取代10、一定社会形态的经济基础是（）A.生产力B.该社会的各种生产关系C.政治制度和法律制度D.与一定生产力发展阶段相适应的生产关系的总和11、历史发展是“合力”作用的结果，这就是说（）A.历史发展无规律可循B.历史发展是无法认识的C.历史发展的因素是复杂的D.社会中的每个人不都是“合力”的一部分12、如果部门劳动生产率下降，同一劳动在单位时间内创造的（）A.使用价值量减少，单位产品的价值量增加B.使用价值量减少，单位产品的价值量减少C.价值量增加，单位产品的价值量增加D.价值量减少，单位产品的价值量减少13、资本循环的三种职能形式是（）A.产业资本.商业资本.借贷资本B.固定资本.流动资本.生产资本C.货币资本.生产资本.商品资本D.不变资本.可变资本.流通资本14、在垄断资本主义阶段占统治地位的资本是（）A.工业资本B.农业资本C.银行资本D.金融资本15、垄断资本主义国家的金融寡头在经济上的统治主要借助于（）A.“代理制”B.“个人联合”C.“企业联合D.参与制”二、多项选择题16、下列关于使用价值和价值的表述正确的有( )A.使用价值是商品的自然属性，而价值是商品的社会属性B.使用价值是指物的有用性，而价值是商品中无差别的人类劳动的凝结C.使用价值是具体劳动创造的，而价值是由抽象劳动形成的D.使用价值和价值统一于商品，但它们又相互对立.相互排斥17、资本主义生产过程的结果是（）A.生产出新的使用价值B.转移了生产资料的价值C.再生产劳动力的价值D.创造出剩余价值18、在共产主义社会，人的自由全面的发展是建立在（）A.建立在个体高度自由自觉的基础上B.建立在每个人的发展之上C.旧式分工的消除D.生产力的极大发展19、资本主义无法根除的主要矛盾是（）A.垄断资本与中小资本的矛盾B.社会化生产与资本主义私人占有的矛盾C.无产阶级与资产阶级的矛盾D.生产和消费的矛盾20、马克思主义产生的直接理论渊源是（）A.德国古典哲学B.英国古典政治经济学C.法国英国的空想社会主义D.法国启蒙思想三、辨析题21、“真理和谬误只是在非常有限的领域内才具有绝对意义”。
大连外国语大学《综合商务英语技能训练》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
站名： 年级专业： 姓名： 学号：凡年级专业、姓名、学号错写、漏写或字迹不清者，成绩按零分记。
…………………………密………………………………封………………………………线…………………………大连外国语大学《综合商务英语技能训练》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷1、Contrary to popular belief, taking a walk immediately after meals doesn’t _______ do good to our health. A ．necessarily B ．specially C ．directly D ．constantly2、—— How did you find your trip to Water Park in the summer of 2016? ——I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was ________ than I expected. A ．even much interestingB ．far more interestingC ．so far interestingD ．far from interesting3、I’m sure that your letter will get _____attention. They know you’re waiting for the reply. A ．continued B ．immediate C ．carefulD ．general4、—Our team has just narrowly won the game. I feel so relieved now. —__________! A ．Cheer upB ．Y ou betC ．What a pityD ．Well done5、— You shouldn’t have trea ted me that way.My heart is broken. — I’m sorry,Paul.I didn’t mean you. A ．hurting B ．to hurtC ．hurtD ．having hurt6、Though winters in Britain are cold and there is usually snow, there are ________ places for skiing.A ．someB ．manyC ．fewD ．a few7、---Hi, Betty, are you free at present? I have to ask you for a favor ．----_____．With pleasure ． A ．Sorry, I am busyB ．Go aheadC ．Help yourselfD ．Ask, please8、________ well for my job interview, I really had butterflies in my stomach on my way to the company I had applied to. A ．Having not preparedB ．Not having preparedC ．Not to have preparedD ．To have not prepared9、Difficulties strengthen the mind, _____ labour does the body. A ．ifB ．asC ．forD ．so10、Some experts fear that too-early ________ to computers will have harmful consequences for children’s development. A ．exposure B ．extension C ．exhibition D ．expansion第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
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大连外国语大学期末考试试卷 （20—20学年第学期） 课程名称：试卷类型：A 或B 卷 考试对象：应用英语学院2013级考试时间：90分钟
请将答案填写在答题卷上，答在试卷上的无效。
一、单项选择题:（每小题2分，计40分） 1、作家冰心参加的文学团体是 A.创造社B.左联C.文学研究会D.新月社（） 二、多项选择题:(每小题1分,计10分) 1.下列作家中,属于创造性成员的有 A.戴望舒B.郭沫若C.郁达夫D.闻一多（） 2. 3 4 5 6 7 8 三、填空题：（每小题2分，计20分） 1. ，山气日夕佳。
2. ,尘满面,鬓如霜。
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四、简答题：（每小题2分，计10分）
1．《天净沙》秋思的最大特色是什么？
五、分析题：（10分）
1．“风急天高猿啸哀，渚清沙白。
”这首《登高》诗中，联结写景和抒情的关键是什么？其中包蕴着作者哪些情感内容？
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