Moral Dilemmas 英文道德困境课件
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Unit 2 Morals and Virtues Words and Expressions 课件
19. decade n.十年；十年期 decades n.数十年
• 20.tend to do sth 易于做某事；往往会发生某事 • (1)照顾 照料: tend to sb/sth • (2)有......的趋势，倾向于......、tend towards • He tends to get disappointed when failing the exam. • 考试不及格时，他往往会感到失望。 • tender adj.温柔的；柔软的；脆弱的； • tendency n. 倾向，趋势；癖好 have a tendency to do
a faint smile 一丝微笑
4. illustrate vt. eg: illustrate one's opinion 阐明某人的观点 illustration [U]n. 插图，图解；说明，例释；示例 illustrator n. 插图画家 illustrative adj. 说明的；解释性的
5. precious adj.珍稀的；宝贵的 precious time/memories/jewels preciously adv.仔细地；过分讲究地 preciousness n.珍贵 be precious to sb 对某人来说很珍贵 valuable adj很重要的;宝贵的;很值钱的;贵重的 priceless adj.无价的;极珍贵的;极重要的;极有趣的 invaluable adj.极有用的;极宝贵的
11. complain vi. &vt. 抱怨;发牢骚
complaint
n. 投诉，抱怨，怨言
complain to sb. complain about/of sth. n. 怎么用呢？
向某人抱怨 抱怨……
《Morals and Virtues》PPT课件
and split the__f_a_re____. (3) What are the ____ch_a_r_g_e_s__ in the hotel? (4) He often gives the waiters fat__ti_p_s__.
(5) How much is _a_d_m__is_s_i_o_n_ for the concert?
The doctors pay close attention to the patient's clinical symptoms.
The community workers are patiently persuading the person who rejects self-quarantine.
preciously adv.
preciousness n. 珍贵
They use their fortitude and professional knowledge to tend the patients and carry the patients who have entrusted their own life to them through the difficulty.
19. appoint vt. 任命；指定；约定 vi. 任命；委派
appoint sb to do sth appoint sb as/to be...
appointment n．任命；约会；约定 We have an appointment with spring.
The central government elected academician Zhao to lead the medical work on the front line.
(5) How much is _a_d_m__is_s_i_o_n_ for the concert?
The doctors pay close attention to the patient's clinical symptoms.
The community workers are patiently persuading the person who rejects self-quarantine.
preciously adv.
preciousness n. 珍贵
They use their fortitude and professional knowledge to tend the patients and carry the patients who have entrusted their own life to them through the difficulty.
19. appoint vt. 任命；指定；约定 vi. 任命；委派
appoint sb to do sth appoint sb as/to be...
appointment n．任命；约会；约定 We have an appointment with spring.
The central government elected academician Zhao to lead the medical work on the front line.
Unit+2+Morals+and+Virtues+词汇讲解课件-人教版(2019)必修第三册
1. They will _r_e_s_p_o_n_d__(respond) positively to the president’s 练 习 巩 固 request for money.
2. I knocked on the door but there was no_r_es_p_o_n_s_e_ (respond).
课 本 原 句 tuition fees. She responded, “I’d rather stay single to study all my life!”
1. Eric could only respond in broken English.
佳 句 举 例 埃里克只能用蹩脚的英语回答。
2. Just because I don’t _c_o_m_p_l_ai_n__(complain) , people think I’m satisfied.
练习巩固
3. We __co_m_p_l_a_in_e_d___(complain) about our offices but got no joy from the manager.
拓 展 总 结 tend to do sth. : 易于做某事；往往会发生某事 tend (to) sb./sth. : 照料 tend to/toward + 名词: 倾向；趋于 look after: 照顾；照料 take (good) care of: 照顾；照料
练 习 巩 固 1. The doctors and nurses __w_i_ll_t_e_n_d_ (tend) the injured. 2. Women tend __t_o_li_v_e_ (live) longer than men. 3. When I’m tired, I __t_e_n_d_ (tend) to make mistakes.
2. I knocked on the door but there was no_r_es_p_o_n_s_e_ (respond).
课 本 原 句 tuition fees. She responded, “I’d rather stay single to study all my life!”
1. Eric could only respond in broken English.
佳 句 举 例 埃里克只能用蹩脚的英语回答。
2. Just because I don’t _c_o_m_p_l_ai_n__(complain) , people think I’m satisfied.
练习巩固
3. We __co_m_p_l_a_in_e_d___(complain) about our offices but got no joy from the manager.
拓 展 总 结 tend to do sth. : 易于做某事；往往会发生某事 tend (to) sb./sth. : 照料 tend to/toward + 名词: 倾向；趋于 look after: 照顾；照料 take (good) care of: 照顾；照料
练 习 巩 固 1. The doctors and nurses __w_i_ll_t_e_n_d_ (tend) the injured. 2. Women tend __t_o_li_v_e_ (live) longer than men. 3. When I’m tired, I __t_e_n_d_ (tend) to make mistakes.
人教版(2019) 必修第三册 Unit 2 Morals and Virtues词汇课件
majority n.大部分;大多数
短语搭配 the majority of 大多数的…… e.g. In our class, the majority of students are Chinese. in the majority ……占多数 e.g. Chinese students are in the majority in our class.
词性拓展 morally adv.道德上;有道德地;确实地 反义词 immoral adj.不道德的;邪恶的
virtue n. 高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质 e.g. You need to decorate your mind with virtue.
dilemma n. 进退两难的境地; 困境
短语搭配 entrust sth to sb= entrust sb with sth. 把……委托给某人
词性拓展 trust n & v. 信任；信托机构 trust sb 信任某人
carry sb through sth.帮助某人渡过难关
carry on = go on _开__展__，__维__持__，__继__续___ carry forward ___继__承__，__弘__扬_______ carry through ___完__成__，__进__行__到__底___ carry out _开__展__，__执__行__，__贯__彻__，__实__施___
scholarship n.奖学金 hire vt. 聘任；雇佣；租用 n.租借；租用 employ. vt.& n.工作，职业；雇用，受雇；服务
physician n.医师；（尤指）内科医生 resident physician 住院医师 resident n.居民；住院医生
Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 词汇 讲解课件 -高中英语必修第三册
/ˈkɒli:g/ n.同事;同僚
reject
/rɪˈdʒekt/
rejection /rɪ'dʒekʃn/
vt.拒绝接受;不录用 n.拒绝接受;否决
appoint
/əˈpɔɪnt/
vt.任命;委派
→_a_p_p_o_i_n_t_m_e_n_t__ n．约会；任命
appoint sb. as/to be ...
tuition
/tjuˈɪʃn/
fee
/fi:/
tuition fees /tjuˈɪʃn fiːz/
n.(小组)教学;讲课 n.专业服务费;报酬
学费
respond response
/rɪˈspɒnd/ /rɪˈspɒns/
vt.回答;回复 vi.做出反应
n.反应;回答;回复
respond to in response to make a response to
答复……；对……做出反应 对……做出反应 对……做出回应
Millions of people gave freely in response to the appeal for the victims of the earthquake. 为响应救济地震灾民的呼吁，几百万人慷慨相助。
union /ˈju:niən/
faint /feɪnt/
vi.昏倒;晕厥 adj.不清楚的;微弱的
illustrate /ˈɪləstreɪt/ vt.(举例)说明;阐明;给(书或文章)加插图
→__i_ll_u_st_r_a_t_io_n___ n．图表，插图；图解；图示
precious
/ˈpreʃəs/
adj.珍稀的;宝贵的
clinic
人教版新教材高中英语必修第三册Unit2Moral and Virtues 单词详解课件
attacks on us.
16.union: n.协会;联合会;工会
unite: v. 统一;联合;联手;团结
united: adj. 联合的; 统一的; 团结的
The Students’/ Student Union: 学生会
15
17. scholarship: n.奖学金
scholar: n. 学者; 奖学金获得者
TO ONE’S FACE 当着某人的面
FACE NORTH/SOUTH 面朝北/面朝难
FACE DIFFICULTIES 面临困难
FACE UP TO STH. 勇于面对[难以接受的事实或问题]
6
5. illustrate: v.(举例)说明;阐明; 给(书或文章)加插图
illustration n. 图解 illustrative adj. 解释性的 illustrator n. 插图画家
out of trouble 摆脱ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ烦，脱离困境 take the trouble to do sth. 不辞劳苦做某事
have trouble with sth.在某事方面有困难 have trouble/difficulty[in] doing sth.做某事有困难
4
4. faint: v.昏倒;晕厥 adj.不清楚的; 微弱的
1)They were very proud to see their son awarded the university scholarship. 2)He has got a scholarship to Peking University. 3)She won a scholarship to study at Harvard
16.union: n.协会;联合会;工会
unite: v. 统一;联合;联手;团结
united: adj. 联合的; 统一的; 团结的
The Students’/ Student Union: 学生会
15
17. scholarship: n.奖学金
scholar: n. 学者; 奖学金获得者
TO ONE’S FACE 当着某人的面
FACE NORTH/SOUTH 面朝北/面朝难
FACE DIFFICULTIES 面临困难
FACE UP TO STH. 勇于面对[难以接受的事实或问题]
6
5. illustrate: v.(举例)说明;阐明; 给(书或文章)加插图
illustration n. 图解 illustrative adj. 解释性的 illustrator n. 插图画家
out of trouble 摆脱ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ烦，脱离困境 take the trouble to do sth. 不辞劳苦做某事
have trouble with sth.在某事方面有困难 have trouble/difficulty[in] doing sth.做某事有困难
4
4. faint: v.昏倒;晕厥 adj.不清楚的; 微弱的
1)They were very proud to see their son awarded the university scholarship. 2)He has got a scholarship to Peking University. 3)She won a scholarship to study at Harvard
Morals and Virtues Words and Expressions单词课件
first aid [fɜːst eɪd]急救
pass away去世
chairman [ˈʧeəmən] n.主席；主持人；董事长
memory [ˈmeməri] n.记忆力；回忆 → _m_e_m__o_ri_z_e_vt.记忆→_m__e_m_o_r_a_b_le__adj. 难忘的
in memory of作为对...的纪念 He founded the charity __i_n_m__em__o_r_y_o_f____his late wife.(为纪念)
lap [læp] n.(坐着时的)大腿部；(跑道等的) 一圈
bite [baɪt] vi.&vt.(bit，bitten)咬；叮；蛰； n.(咬下的)一口；咬伤
lip [lɪp] n.嘴唇
assist [əˈsɪst] vt.帮助；援助 _a_ss_i_s_ta_n_t__adj.助理的；副的 n.助手→__as_s_i_st_a_n_c_e_n.帮助 assist sb. in/with sth.在某方面帮助某人 assist sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事
chain [ʧeɪn] n.一连串(人或事)；链子；链条
café [ˈkæfeɪ] n.咖啡馆；小餐馆
waitress [ˈweɪtrɪs] n.(餐馆的)女服务员；女侍者 →_w_a_i_te_r___ n.服务员；侍者
pregnant [ˈpregnənt] adj.怀孕的；妊娠的
disguise [dɪsˈgaɪz] vt.装扮；假扮；掩盖； n.伪装；化妆用具
harm[hɑːm]vi.&vt.伤害；损害 _h_a_r_m_f_ul_adj.有害的→_h_a_r_m_l_e_ss__adj.无害的
Unit 2 Morals and Virtues第2课时示范公开课教学课件【英语人教必修第三册】
Group discussion: Think of the questions below based on the information in the chart.
1. What were the results of her choices?2. What does the author want to illustrate by mentioning Dr Lin’s life choices?
Her department was closed.
She opened a private clinic.
She continued to provide medical care for the people in need of help, especially the poor patients.
The new People’s Republic of China saw Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role.
She left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors.
While-reading
She died.
She chose not to marry.
She devoted all her life to work and delivered over 50,000 babies.
She was more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training new doctors.
She left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors.
1. What were the results of her choices?2. What does the author want to illustrate by mentioning Dr Lin’s life choices?
Her department was closed.
She opened a private clinic.
She continued to provide medical care for the people in need of help, especially the poor patients.
The new People’s Republic of China saw Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role.
She left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors.
While-reading
She died.
She chose not to marry.
She devoted all her life to work and delivered over 50,000 babies.
She was more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training new doctors.
She left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors.
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Individual interviews, week 12, May 8th, 10th
Group role-play
In groups of two, three or four will do a 5minute role play on a topic we’ve discussed so far in class:
Interview questions will be based on your roleplay.
Any questions???
Moral Dilemmas
Define these words with your partner
Morality Dilemma Ethics Compromise Justify Denial
How do you justify your answer?
Story 3
You are competing with another student for a scholarship to Harvard University graduate program. You both really want the scholarship and can’t go to Harvard without it.
The dilemma
You find out that your best friend’s husband/wife is cheating (having sex with someone else).
You tell your friend’s spouse that you will tell on him/her about his/her cheating.
Denial of Responsibility: “Everyone does it. If I don’t, I’m left in the dust. Good guys finish last.”
Fear of Failure: Student doesn’t cheat to get ahead— student cheats because of fear of embarrassment or failure. “I have to go to an Ivy League school. I have to win.”
3. How would you compromise? Present and argue a solution that will make both sides happy.
Any questions??
Don’t forget proposals for your role-plays are due next week.
Group work:
In groups: 1. Create a moral dilemma to share with the
class.
2. Present it to the class for discussion.
Debate: abortion
In the U.S. there a big debate about abortion. What is the moral dilemma?
Reason Students Cheat
Denial of Injury: “No one’s hurt by it.” Twenty-nine percent of students polled in a study said cheating was justified if the student learned from it.
He/she is married to a person you once had sex with at a party while you were a student at BNU but your friend doesn’t know it and may end your friendship and business if he/she ever found out.
Study abroad Traveling abroad Modern family Moral dilemma
Group role-plays:
Will be week 10, April 24th and 26th
Role-play proposals;
Next week each group must hand me a proposal for their role-play. The proposal must:
Moral Dilemmas
Beijing Normal University
Midterm Exam: Role-Play, Interviews
The midterm exam will be in two parts: Role-plays, week 10, April 24th, 26th
You find out that the other student is going to get the scholarship. However, you know that he/she is secretly homosexual. If you reveal his/her secret he/she will lose the scholarship and they will give it to you.
Group 2
Abortioot have the right to abortion because it would be murdering the unborn child.
Group 3
How would you compromise? Present and argue a solution that will make both sides happy.
In groups be able to argue and defend the different sides.
Group 1
Women should have the legal right to chose whether or not to get an abortion if they get pregnant.
Part 2 of midterm: individual interview
I will give students a schedule of student interviews on week 10 in class.
If your name is not on the schedule please let me know. The interview is half your midterm grade.
Question:
Do you say nothing and lose the scholarship or do say something and get the scholarship?
How do you justify it?
Georgia’s Dilemma
Read the Story and discuss the questions with your partner.
Define these terms
Moral dilemma
Ethical compromise
Discuss with a partner
You and your best friend are in love with the same boy/girl. You have two tickets to go see The Hunger Games. Both your friend and the boy/girl want to see the movie. If you take the boy/girl you could lose your best friend. If you take your best friend the boy/girl will go with someone else and you will lose your chance to be with him/her.
He/she says that if you do he/she will tell your friend about the two of you having sex and ruin your friendship and business.
Question:
Do you tell your friend about her/his spouse’s cheating or say nothing and save you friendship and business deal with Google?
Question:
Who do you take to the movie?
How do you justify your answer?
Story 2
You are in business with your best friend and you are about to close a very important deal with Google.
Be typed on A4 paper
Have topic and title of role-play
Names (in English) and ID numbers of group members.
Proposals
If not handed in next week or not typed group may lose points on midterm.
Group role-play
In groups of two, three or four will do a 5minute role play on a topic we’ve discussed so far in class:
Interview questions will be based on your roleplay.
Any questions???
Moral Dilemmas
Define these words with your partner
Morality Dilemma Ethics Compromise Justify Denial
How do you justify your answer?
Story 3
You are competing with another student for a scholarship to Harvard University graduate program. You both really want the scholarship and can’t go to Harvard without it.
The dilemma
You find out that your best friend’s husband/wife is cheating (having sex with someone else).
You tell your friend’s spouse that you will tell on him/her about his/her cheating.
Denial of Responsibility: “Everyone does it. If I don’t, I’m left in the dust. Good guys finish last.”
Fear of Failure: Student doesn’t cheat to get ahead— student cheats because of fear of embarrassment or failure. “I have to go to an Ivy League school. I have to win.”
3. How would you compromise? Present and argue a solution that will make both sides happy.
Any questions??
Don’t forget proposals for your role-plays are due next week.
Group work:
In groups: 1. Create a moral dilemma to share with the
class.
2. Present it to the class for discussion.
Debate: abortion
In the U.S. there a big debate about abortion. What is the moral dilemma?
Reason Students Cheat
Denial of Injury: “No one’s hurt by it.” Twenty-nine percent of students polled in a study said cheating was justified if the student learned from it.
He/she is married to a person you once had sex with at a party while you were a student at BNU but your friend doesn’t know it and may end your friendship and business if he/she ever found out.
Study abroad Traveling abroad Modern family Moral dilemma
Group role-plays:
Will be week 10, April 24th and 26th
Role-play proposals;
Next week each group must hand me a proposal for their role-play. The proposal must:
Moral Dilemmas
Beijing Normal University
Midterm Exam: Role-Play, Interviews
The midterm exam will be in two parts: Role-plays, week 10, April 24th, 26th
You find out that the other student is going to get the scholarship. However, you know that he/she is secretly homosexual. If you reveal his/her secret he/she will lose the scholarship and they will give it to you.
Group 2
Abortioot have the right to abortion because it would be murdering the unborn child.
Group 3
How would you compromise? Present and argue a solution that will make both sides happy.
In groups be able to argue and defend the different sides.
Group 1
Women should have the legal right to chose whether or not to get an abortion if they get pregnant.
Part 2 of midterm: individual interview
I will give students a schedule of student interviews on week 10 in class.
If your name is not on the schedule please let me know. The interview is half your midterm grade.
Question:
Do you say nothing and lose the scholarship or do say something and get the scholarship?
How do you justify it?
Georgia’s Dilemma
Read the Story and discuss the questions with your partner.
Define these terms
Moral dilemma
Ethical compromise
Discuss with a partner
You and your best friend are in love with the same boy/girl. You have two tickets to go see The Hunger Games. Both your friend and the boy/girl want to see the movie. If you take the boy/girl you could lose your best friend. If you take your best friend the boy/girl will go with someone else and you will lose your chance to be with him/her.
He/she says that if you do he/she will tell your friend about the two of you having sex and ruin your friendship and business.
Question:
Do you tell your friend about her/his spouse’s cheating or say nothing and save you friendship and business deal with Google?
Question:
Who do you take to the movie?
How do you justify your answer?
Story 2
You are in business with your best friend and you are about to close a very important deal with Google.
Be typed on A4 paper
Have topic and title of role-play
Names (in English) and ID numbers of group members.
Proposals
If not handed in next week or not typed group may lose points on midterm.