英语过去完成进行时练习题含答案及解析.docx
英语过去完成进行时练习题含答案及解析
一、单项选择过去完成进行时
1．At last they got the letter they____________ ．
A ． haveexpected
B ． wereexpecting
C ． hadexpected
D ． hadbeenexpecting 【答案】 D 【解析】
试题分析：句意：最后他们得到了他们一直期望的信。根据句意应该是在得到信之前一直 盼望的信，这里得到信是在过去，所以应是过去一直盼望的事情用过去完成进行时，过去 完成时表示动作发生在过去的过去，不强调动作的持续性，故选 D 。
考点：考查动词时态的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。动词时态是高中必须掌握的语法项目，要求考生必须理解在不同的 语境下，应该使用什么样的动词时态。这里容易考生误选 A 。
即学即练： Planing so far ahead
no sense —so many things will have changed by next year.
A.made
B.is making
C.makes
D.has made
解析： C 。句意 : “计划这么超前毫无意义 —到明年许多事情会发生变化的。 ”前句表示现在的
情况 make no sense ，后句表示到将来会产生的后果
will have changed 。一般现在时表示主
语的特征或状态。 is making 和 has made 表示具体的动作过程，故不选。因此选
C 。
2．I was suffering from a headache. That was probably because I ________in front of the computer too long.
A ． worked
B ． was working
C ． have been working
D ． had been working
D
考查时态。句意：我头疼。可能是因为我在电脑前工作的太久了。 疼”之前一直在进行，所以用过去完成进行时，故选 D 。
“工作 ”这个动作在我
“头
3．Good Heavens! You are here, Mary! Your parents told me this morning that they ____________ worried about you and they ____________ you back the whole night.
A ． were ； were expecting
B ．had been ； had been expecting
C ． had been ； were expecting
D ． were ； had been expecting 【答案】 D 【解析】 【详解】
考查时态。句意：天啊！玛丽，你在这儿！你的父母今天早晨告诉我他们很担心你，一整
个晚上他们一直盼着你回去。根据句意可知，第一个空应用一般过去时，排除
B 、
C 两
项；根据时间状语 the whole night 可知，第二个空要用进行时，表示在过去一段时间内持续的动作，又因 expect 这一动作发生在 told 之前，所以第二个空用过去完成进行时。故选
【答案】 【解析】 【详解】
D。
4．Not only five gold medals in a row ， but they also have not lost a single game since the 1992 Olympics.
A． has the team won B ． the team has won
C． did the team win D ． the team won
【答案】 A
【解析】
【解】
考部分倒装及的。句意：球不得了五枚金牌，而且自从1992 奥运会以来，他没有一比。根据状从句since the 1992 Olympics. 可知，本句要用在完成。而且not only?but also接的两个句子，not only 置于句首句子要
部分倒装。即把助置于主之前。分析可知 A 是在完成，又是部分倒装，故
A 。
5．Mr. Smith let off upon me the speech he_______ to make all along.
A． had died B． died
C． was dying
【答案】 D
D． had been dying
【解析】
句意：史密斯先生向我不断一个他一直就渴望做的演。本句正常序是：Mr. Smith let off the speech?upon。Letmeoff本意是：开，里引申“不断”，upon
的像。看四个，可以断定是考。考，一看志，二看作
表示
的先后序。志all along，是行的志，一般有the whole day/night, all the ime等； let off作生在去。先后序：先准演die to make the speech ，然后
是 let off 的去的作，所以 die to 个作是生在去的去，用去完成行。 be dying to do sth
非常渴望做某事。故判断 D。
6．The crazy fans ____________ patiently in the rain for almost three hours, and they would
wait until the famous star arrived.
A． were waiting C． had been waiting 【答案】 C B．have waited D． would wait
【解析】
分析：考的。因would wait是去将来，可此事生在去，再
合for two hours可知，wait个作是从去某一刻开始一直延到另一个去刻，
并且在等，一直要等到那位影星到来，所以用去完成行：had been doing ，因此C 。
考点 : 考的
7．They__________on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we
________on it as no good results have come out so far.
A． had been working; are still working B．had worked; were still working
C． have been working; have worked D． have worked; are still working
【答案】 A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在我加入他们之前，他们一直为这项计划工作了几乎一周，我们现在还
在继续进行因为现在到目前为止还没有出现好的结果。第一空根据时间状语before I joined
them ，可知表示在过去某个时间之前一直进行的动作，用过去完成进行；第二空表是现
在正在进行，故选 A。
考点：考查动词时态的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。动词的时态是高中语法知识点的重难之一，需要考生掌握各种时态
的用法，有分析理解复杂的句子结构及语境的能力。
即学即练： Tom in the library every night over the last three months.
A. works
B. worked
C. has been working
D. had been working
解析： C。句意：“在过去的三个月里， Tom 每天晚上都在图书馆里学习。”题干中出现的
over the last three months ，是明显提示用现在完成进行时或现在完成时。故选C。
8．–More than 13.7 million Americans were unable to find work in July.
--Yeah, most jobs for months.
C． have been seeking D． had been seeking A． are seeking B． sought
【答案】 D
【解析】
试题分析：上文意思是超过1370 万美国人在七月找不到工作。下文意思是是的，大多数人
应经找了好几个月的工作。这里应该使用过去完成进行时，故选D。
考点：本题重点考查时态。
点评：首先根据上下句的意思确定出正确的时态，这里应该使用过去完成进行时。
9．She said she at a private high school in the US for almost two years.
A． studied B．studies
C． has studied
D． had been studying
【答案】 D
【解析】
【详解】
考查过去完成进行时。句意：她说她在美国的一所私立中学学习了近两年。分析句子可知，
主句的谓语动词是一般过去时，而在私立学校学习已经学习了接近两年。表示这学习
（study ）这个动作在说（said）之前已经开始，一直延续到另一个过去的动作（said）说的
时刻还正在进行或已经完成，所以要用过去完成时行时，即had been studying，因此选D
项。
【点睛】
过去完成进行时的用法。
过去完成进行时表示一个动作从过去某时开始，一直延续到另一个过去时刻，到那个时
刻，该动作可能刚刚终止，也可能还在继续，由had+过去分词构成。
At last they got the information they had been expecting.
最后他们得到了盼望得到的信息。（刚刚终止）
When I got home ， I found that Jack had been working on his home-work.
当我回家时，发现杰克在做作业。（可能还在继续）
过去完成进行时表示一个动作已经结束，但其结果仍影响到过去某一时刻：
It had been snowing for several days. The ground was all covered with snow.
接连下了几天的雪，地上到处是积雪。
某些表示持续动作的动词如 work （工作）， teach（教授）， study（学习）， sing（演唱）等，在与表示一段时间的状语连用时，可用过去完成进行时和过去完成时，表示一个动作
一直延续到过去某一时刻，但前者更强调动作的持续性和不间断性：
I'd been studying for2hours when he called.
他打电话来的时候，我持续学习了两个小时。
I'd studied for2hours when he called.
他打电话来的时候，我已经学习了两个小时了。
10． His arms were sunburnt because he in the sun all day.
A． had sat
B． sat C． is sitting D． had been sitting 【答案】 D
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。本句中的all day一整天，该短语与完成进行时连用，根据前半句的were 说明只有过去完成进行时的形式，句意：他的胳膊赛坏了，因为一整天他都坐在阳光
下。故 D 正确。
考点：考查时态
点评：时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选
择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。
11． When Alice came to, she didn’ t know how longthershe.
A． had been lying B． has been lying C． was lying D． has lain
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：当Alice 到达时，她不知道自己在那里躺了多久了。指从“过去的过去”某一个时间点开始的动作或状态，一直延续到过去，用过去完成进行时，故选A。
12． It________heavily for 2 weeks and the farmers were very worried.
A． has been raining B．had been raining
C． has rained D． had been rained
【答案】 B
【解析】
考查时态与语态。句意：大雨已经下了两周，农民们非常担心。由were 可知，事情发生在
过去，故用过去完成进行时，表示动作从过去另一时间开始，一直延续到过去另一时间，
可能还要继续下去。
13． To my great joy, I got a chance to take a photo with Andy after the concert, which I
____________ forward to for years.
A． have been looking B．had been looking
C． looked
D． had looked
【答案】 B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：让我非常高兴的是，在演唱会后我有机会和Andy 拍照，这是多年我一
直盼望的事情。因为前面说I got a chance to take a photo with Andy after the vocal concert,
所以“盼望”是过去的过去一直在做的事情，用过去完成进行时，所以选B。
考点：考查时态
14．—Ye Shiwen got the championship in the women's 400 meter individual medley at London Olympics.
—She fully deserves the title. She ________ for it for years.
A． is preparing B．was preparing
C． has prepared D． had been preparing
【答案】D
【解析】
D考察时态。她完全应该得到冠军，她之前已经为此准备了好几年了。因获得冠军这一倒
装发生在过去，而准备的动作发生在过去的过去，故应该使用过去完成时表示动作在过去
的某一时间之前就开始，一直延续到这一过去时间。
15． They ________ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we
________ on it as no good results have come out so far.
A． had worked, were still working
B． had been working, are still working
C． have been working, have worked
D． have been worked, are still working
【答案】 B
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。句意：在我加入之前，他们已经做这个项目差不多一周的时间了，现
在我们还在工作着，因为目前还没有得到满意的结果。根据后半句可知，项目还未完
成，发生在过去的动作一直持续到现在，并且有可能继续下去，用完成进行时，排除A、C。根据 joined 可知，第一空应该用过去完成进行时，排除D，故选 B。
考点：考查时态
16． He failed the driving test though he __________for a long time.
A． practises B．has practised
C． was practising D． had been practising
【答案】 D
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。句意：尽管他练习了很久，但还是未能通过驾照考试。发生在“过去的过去”的事情，用过去完成时，failed 发生在过去，“练习”发生在“失败”之前，应该用过
去完成时，只有 D 项与过去完成时有关，故选D。
考点：考查时态
17． 7． With rising work pressure in big cities, Zhang Yixuan decided to return to his hometown. Before that, he _________ at a media company since his university graduation.
A． had been working B ． had worked C． worked D． has worked
【答案】 A
【解析】 A 考查时态。句意：随着大城市的工作压力不断增加，Zhang Yixuan 决定回到他的家乡。在那之前，他从大学毕业就一直在一家媒体公司工作。由时间状语since his university graduation可知用完成时态；根据句意他一直在一家媒体公司工作，可知是动作
正在进行，故用完成进行时态，故选A。
18． He told me that the man who ________ to our headmaster was our new English teacher.
A． was talking B．talks
C． talked D． is talking
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
考查时态。
【详解】
句意：他告诉我和我们校长谈话的那个人是我们的新英语老师。根据主句用一般过去时可
知，从句用过去进行时，表示“正在和我们校长谈话”。故选A。
【点睛】
过去进行时和一般过去时经常在一个句子里使用。用过去进行时表示过去正在进行的动
作。此题考查定语从句中所用的时态，句中先行词为the man ，在定语从句中作主语，根
据句意及主句的一般过去时可知用过去进行时。
19． ---Was the driving pleasant when you vacationed in Japan last summer?
---No, it ______ for many days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.
A． was raining
B． had been raining
C． would be raining
D． has been raining
【答案】 B
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：—去年暑假在日本旅游的时候，你们的驾车旅行有趣吗？—不，当我们到那里的时候，已经下了几天的雨了，道路很泥泞。第二句中when 从句使用了过去式arrived, 所以下雨应该是在arrived 之前开始的，而且一直持续到他们到日本, 所以应该用过去完成进行时强调延续性。故 B 项正确。
【点睛】
本题考查了现在完成进行时的用法。其具体用法如下：
1、表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还将持续下去。
The Chinese have been making paper for two thousand years.
中国有 2000 年的造纸历史。（动作还将继续下去）
I have been learning English since three years ago.
自从三年前以来我一直在学英语。（动作还将继续下去）
2、有些现在完成进行时的句子等同于现在完成时的句子。
They have been living in this city for ten years. 他们在这个城市已经住了10 年了。
I have been working here for five years. 我在这里已经工作五年了。
3、表示在说话时刻之前刚刚结束的动作。
We have been waiting for you for half an hour.我们已经等你半个小时了。（动作不在继续下
去）
4、大多数现在完成进行时的句子不等同于现在完成时的句子。
I have been writing a book. （动作还将继续下去）我一直在写一本书。
I have written a book. （动作已经完成）我已经写了一本书。
20． .— Mr White didn't come last night, did he?
— No. We _____for him . A whole night was wasted.
A． had waited B．have been waiting
C． were waiting D． had been waiting
【答案】 D
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态：句意—怀特先生昨晚没来，是吗？--是的，他没来，我们一直在等他，一个晚上都浪费了。说明是在昨晚以前一直在等，用过去完成进行时。选D。
考点：考查时态
点评：时态的考查要根据本句的关键词，本题的关键词是 A whole night was wasted. 本题特别容易错选 B 项。
英语中过去进行时的意义及用法
英语中过去进行时的意义及用法 谓语动词构成：I/he/she/it was working; we/you/they were working (1) 表示过去某一时刻或过去某段时间内正在进行的动作，一般要有表示过去时间的状语 At that time she was working in Oxford. 那时，她正在牛津大学工作. It was raining at 6 o'clock this morning. 今天早晨六点钟天正下着雨. What were you doing when I phoned you last night? 昨晚我给你打电话时你在干什么？ (2) 可用来表示由过去某时持续到另一时间的过去动作 He was studying in Cambridge between 1999 and 2001. 在1999年和2001年那段时间，他在剑桥学习. From January to March I was traveling in Egypt. 从3月份到4月份期间，我在埃及旅游.
(3) 表示故事发生的背景 It was a sunny morning. Some people were sitting on the riverbank. Some were walking with their dogs. Several boys were playing football nearby... 一个阳光明媚的清晨.河堤上坐着几个人.有的人在溜狗.不远处有几个男童在踢足球... (4) 与某些动词连用时，代替过去将来时 这类动词有 come来, go去, leave离开, start开始, stay逗留等.主语必须是人. He telephoned me, saying that his aunt was coming to see me soon. 他打电话给我，说他姨很快就要看我了. 五、现在完成时 谓语动词构成：I/we/you/they have worked; he/she/it has worked (1) 表示过去某一时刻发生，且延续到现在的动作或状态，这种情况常与表示一段的时间状语连用
初中英语过去进行时(when-while用法)
Summary 3 Past Co nti nuous Tense 过去进行时总结 I. Defin itio n 时态含义 表示过去某一时刻或过去一段时间内正在进行的动作。 II. Time words 时间标志词 1. then, at that time, this time yesterday, at 6 o ' clock yesterday ... 2. when/ while/ (just) as 引导的时间状语从句 III. Structure 动词结构 was/ were + doing ? Whe n/ while/ (just) as 引导的时间状语从句在过去进行时态中的用法区别 1. when既可以和短暂性动词连用，也可以和连续性动词连用, 句中一般翻译为“当...... 时候” / “就在那时”。 a. Some one kno cked at the door whenI was hav ing breakfast. b. I was tak ing a bath whenthe teleph one rang. 2. while只可以和连续性动词连用 句中一般翻译成“当...... 时候”(=wheri) / “然而”(强调前后两个动作同时进行) a. He cut himself while he was shaving. b. My wife was cooking the dinner while I was working in the garden. 3. (just) as 更强调“随着”，所引导的从句动作一般与主句动作伴随着发生。 a. Just as I was ope ning the front door, the teleph one rang. b. The children were singing as they went home.
王珍 公开课过去完成时和过去完成进行时教案
Teaching plan 设计教师:源潭中学王珍 教学班级:高二(3)班 课题名称:The Revision of Past Perfect and Past Perfect Continuous 教材版本:北师大版 授课时间:2008年12月23日 一.学生分析 高二(3)班为文科重点班,学生在整体上占有相对的优势,但是由于女生较多,而男生的英语基础薄弱,学生的思维不太活跃,课堂气氛较为沉闷。 二.教材分析 1.本节课的内容是Module6的语法项目,复习过去完成时和 过去完成进行时这两种时态。 2.这两种时态分别出现在Unit16和Unit17中Lesson1的 Grammar 讲解中。 3.时态是高中学生必须掌握的语法内容,但由于学生的英语 基础掌握的不扎实, 他们容易混淆现在分词和过去分词的构成。此外，这两种时态之间又存在着异同点。由于语法点多且杂，大多数学生对语法存在着畏难的心理。因此应采取有效的方法进行语法教学,让学生能够在现实的环境中运用。
Teaching Aims: 1.To review the basic form of Past Perfect and Past Perfect Continuous. 2.To make the difference of Past Participle and Present Participle. 3.To grasp how to choose the right tense for a certain situation. 4.To practice using the two tenses to make sentences. Teaching Important Points: 1.Help the students to recall the basic form of the two tenses. 2.To grasp the different uses of the two tenses. Teaching Difficulties: 1.To make a difference of the two tenses. 2.How to use the two tenses. Teaching Aids: Multi-media Teaching Methods:Inductive Method Task-based Method students-centered Method Teaching Procedures Step1 Lead –in 1. To introduce the two tenses by asking students questions. 2. Help the students to speak out the two tenses in English after reading these sentences. Who had bought a new mobile phone?
(英语) 高考英语过去进行时专题训练答案及解析
（英语）高考英语过去进行时专题训练答案及解析 一、单项选择过去进行时 1．—David, are you listening to me? —Sorry, Dad. I ________ to make sense of what the reporter said. A．was trying B．have tried C．am trying D．tried 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：考查时态：句意：--大卫，你在听吗？--对不起，爸爸，我在想理解记者说的话。说明大卫刚刚正在想理解记者说的话，用过去进行时。选A。 考点：考查时态 点评：时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。 2．–What did you say? --So you _____________ to me. A．won’t listen B．didn’t listen C．haven’t listened D．weren’t listening 【答案】D 【解析】 考查时态。根据上下文可知是指刚才你没有在听我说话。句意：—你说什么？—那么你刚才没有在听我说话！ 3．--- What ‘s this? I hear about your appearing on the six o’clock news. --- Oh that. Some people _______ something on campus and I just happened to pass in front of the camera. A．filmed B．had filmed C．were filming D．have been filming 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词。句意：怎么？我听说你出现在了6点钟的新闻里面。哦，那个啊！正好那时候有人在学校里拍东西，我恰巧路过了镜头。那个时候正在做某事，用过去进行时，故选C项。 考点：考查动词
八年级英语时态专项练习题过去进行时.doc
- 1 - 过去进行时北师大版 英语【单选题】 —Has Jack finished his homework yet? I am waiting for him. —I've no idea. But he _____ on it the whole afternoon. [ ] A. is working B. works C. was working D. worked 答案：C 英语【单选题】 My mother ______ when someone knocked at the door. [ ] A. cooked B. is cooking C. will cook D. was cooking 答案：D 英语【单选题】 一 Did you see him come in? 一 No, I didn't. I _______ a basketball match at that time. [ ] A．was watching - 2 - B．am watching C．watched D．will watch 答案：A 英语【填空题】 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。 wash look work do break 1. I ________ my homework in the classroom when Mr Wu came in and told us to go home. 2. My uncle _________ a window to get into his house yesterday. 3. Look! Linda's mother _________ at Linda's photos on her home page. 4. How often _________ you _________ your hair? 5. Zhu Li says she _________ hard to improve her English in the new year. 1. was doing 2. broke 3. is looking 4. do, wash 5. will work / is going to work 英语【单选题】 Simon _____ the photos when I came to visit him. [ ] A. enjoyed B. is enjoying C. was enjoying D. has enjoyed C 英语【单选题】 —I came to your office yesterday morning, but nobody was in. —Oh, we _____ a meeting in the meeting room. - 3 - [ ]
英语中过去完成时与过去完成进行时的区别
过去完成时和过去完成进行时都表示过去的动作，但是它们的用法和格 式有很大不同。 一、过去完成时描述一件发生在过去且在过去完成的动作，更重要的是 它表明在过去一件事发生在另一件事之前，格式为had + 动词的过去分词，例如： He had saved the document before the computer crashed. 他在电脑死机前保存了文件。 解析：此句有crashed 和saved 两个过去动作，saved 发生在crashed 之前，且动作已经完成，所以saved 用过去完成时。 He had cooked breakfast when I got up. 我起床时他做了早餐。 解析：此句有got up 和cooked 两个过去动作，cooked 发生在 got up 之前，且动作已经完成，所以cooked 用过去完成时。 I recognized her because I had seen her on TV. 我认出她是因为我在电视上见过她。 解析：此句有recognized 和seen 两个过去动作，seen 发生在recognized 之前，且动作已经完成，所以seen 用过去完成时。 He had lost consciousness by the time the ambulance reached the hospital. 当救护车到达医院时，他已经失去了知觉。 解析：此句有reached 和lost 两个过去动作，lost 发生在reached 之前，且动作已经完成，所以lost 用过去完成时。 二、过去完成进行时描述一件发生在过去且一直持续到过去的某个时间 的动作，只能用延续性动词，格式为：had + been + 动词的现在分词形式，例如： She had been waiting for more than one hour when her friends finally arrived. 她等了一个多小时，朋友们终于来了。 解析：此句有arrived 和waiting 两个过去动作，waiting 发生在arrived 之前，且waiting 一直持续到arrived 这个动作，所以waiting 用过去完成进行时。 It had been raining for several hours, and the streets were slippery. 雨下了几个小时，街道很滑。
初中英语 过去进行时专项练习测试题
过去进行时专项练习测试题 一、基础训练(unit7) 1.单词扫描 礼貌的__________或许__________ 首先__________ 无礼的__________ 马上__________ 捡…起__________ 违反规则__________小心的__________插队__________允许__________ 排队等候__________恼怒的__________一点也不__________关小__________抽烟_________ 2.知识点巩固 1．----Would you mind turning down the music? ----____. A. Yes, I would B. No, of course C. No, not at all 2. Would you mind ____ here? A. smoke B. smoking C. not smoking 3. ---- Would you mind getting up? ---- ____. A. It won’t be long B. I won’t be long C. It doesn’t take long 4. I will do it ____. A. after a minute B. in a minute C. right way 5. Could you please ____? A. do the dishes B. doing the dishes C. to do the dishes 6. I can’t hear the piano piece. Would you mind ____? A. turn down the TV B. turn up the TV C. turning the TV up 7. Why not ____ help when you were in trouble? A. you ask for B. ask for C. asking for 8. She would like ____ a violin lesson. A. have B. to have C. having 9. ---- Would you mind not wearing the old hat. It looks terrible! ---- OK, I’ll put ____. A. on another pair B. another one on C. on others D. on another 10. You’d better ____ football in the street. A. play B. not play C. not to play 11. The electricity was cut, as the lights suddenly ____. A. went on B. went over C. went out 12. ____ to our school! A. You do welcome B. Welcome C. Welcome you 13. I am sorry, but you are on the ____ . A. different line B. wrong line C. right line 14. We play the dialogue ____. A. in turn B. take turns C. by turn 15. I’m going to be ____ late. A. a little of B. a little C. a bits 16. I want ____ lucky. A. to B. to be C. be
英语过去进行时的用法
过去进行时的用法 一、过去进行时的时间状语 1. when 和while引导的状语从句中，强调某个动作正在进行的过程中时要用进行时态，while 表示一段时间，因此它所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态，如： When/While we were having supper, the light went out. 我们正在吃饭时灯熄灭了。 2. when用作并列连词时，主句常用进行时态，从句则用一般过去时，表示主句动作发生的过程中，另一个意想不到的动作发生了。如： I was walking in the street when someone called me. 我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。 二、下面几种情况不用一般过去时而要用过去进行时： 1. 表示过去某一阶段暂时性的习惯动作时。如： Tom was getting up at six o’clock every day that week. 汤姆那一周里每天都是六点钟起床。 2. 与always连用表示赞美，厌烦等感情色彩时。如： John was always coming to school late. 约翰上学总是迟到。 Lei Feng was always doing good deeds for the people. 雷锋总是为人民做好事。 3. 用来描写故事发生的情景时。如： It was a dark night. The wind was blowing hard and the rain was falling heavily. A PLA man suddenly appeared on the river bank. He wanted to cross the river.那是一个漆黑的夜晚，风刮得很厉害，雨下得很大，一个解放军战士突然出现在河岸上，他想过河去。 4. when作并列连词，表示“（这时）突然”之意时，第一个并列分句用过去进行时，when引导的并列分句用一般过去时。如： I was taking a walk when I met him. 我正在散步，突然遇见了他。 We were playing outside when it began to rain. 我们正在外边玩，这时下起雨来了。 5. go, come, leave, start, arrive等动词可用过去进行时表示过去将来的含义。如： I was leaving for Wuhan that day. 那天我正要去武汉。 She was coming later. 她随后就来。 三、过去进行时表示婉转语气（只限于want, hope, wonder 等动词），用以提出请求。如： I was wondering if you could help me. I was hoping you could send me home. 1. 过去进行时的定义
英语过去完成进行时练习题20篇及解析
英语过去完成进行时练习题20篇及解析 一、单项选择过去完成进行时 1．He _______ English for four years before he went abroad. A．has studied B．was studying C．has been studying D．had been studying 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：考查时态。根据句意：在他出国之前已经学习了四年的英语。可知，学英语的动作发生在出国之前，而且现在出国依然在学，因此用过去完成进行时。所以答案选D。考点：考查时态 2．I was suffering from a headache. That was probably because I ________in front of the computer too long. A．worked B．was working C．have been working D．had been working 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：我头疼。可能是因为我在电脑前工作的太久了。“工作”这个动作在我“头疼”之前一直在进行，所以用过去完成进行时，故选D。 3．—Why did they go to bed that early that night? —They were tired. They the walls all day long. A．were painting B．have painted C．would paint D．had been painting 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：——为什么那天晚上那么早，他们就上床睡觉了。——他们累了，他们刷墙刷了一整天。根据句意可知，睡觉这一动作发生在过去，且刷墙发生在"睡觉"之前，即过去的过去;又因为"刷墙"是在过去的过去一直进行的动作，因此用过去完成进行时，故选D。 4．Not only five gold medals in a row， but they also have not lost a single game since the 1992 Olympics. A．has the team won B．the team has won C．did the team win D．the team won 【答案】A 【解析】
英语过去进行时专题练习(及答案)
英语过去进行时专题练习(及答案) 一、单项选择过去进行时 1．I would have attended your birthday party last night but for the fact that it at that time．A．was raining B．would rain C．had rained D．had been raining 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：要不是昨晚这个时候一直下雨，我可能已经去参加你的生日聚会了。I would have attended your birthday party last night表过去本可以做某事，实际上没做，是虚拟语气，而the fact后面是同位语从句，说明事实的内容，不能用虚拟语气，所以用一般过去式，选A。 考点：考查时态 2．—Dad, you should have taken me to the football match this morning. —I had intended to, but I couldn’t spare any time, I _____ a report. A．had written B．wrote C．was writing D．would write 【答案】C 【解析】考查时态。根据I had intended to, but I couldn’t spare any time可知，那个时间我正在写一份报告呢，故用过去进行时。句意：——爸爸，今天早上你应该带我去看足球赛。——我本打算去的，但我抽不出任何时间，我那时在写一份报告呢。故选C。 3．–Excuse me, sir, didn’t you see the red light? –Sorry, my mind ________ somewhere else. A．has been wandering B．was wandered C．was wandering D．has been wandered 【答案】C 【解析】 考查时态。句意：打搅了，先生，难道你没看见红灯吗？对不起，我的大脑在想别的事。根据句意可知红灯亮的时候他正在想别的事，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作故用过去进行时态，选C。 4．— When did Tom come to Qingdao？ — It was in July，2006 and he a trip in China with his parents at that time. A．would take B．had taken C．was taking D．had been taking 【答案】C 【解析】 考查动词的时态。根据句子，指的是过去时间，且at that time是进行时态的时间状语，所以表过去那个时候正在发生的事，要用过去进行时态。选C。
初中英语过去进行时讲解及习题
过去进行时 一、定义：过去进行时主要表示过去某个时刻或某一阶段正在进行的动作；过去进行时可以 用来描述一件事发生的背景：一个长动作发生的过程中（用过去进行时态），伶一 个短动作发生（用一般过去时态）。 二、过去进行时的不同句式 __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ 三、过去进行时的常见标志 1、常用时间状语：then, at this/that time yesterday, at that moment, this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while等。 Eg. What were you doing while I was watching TV then? __________________________________________________ 2、在一些情况下没有使用时间标志词，这时要通过上下文来判断使用过去进行时态。 Eg. They were expecting you the day before yesterday, but you didn’t show up. __________________________________________________ 四、疑难拓展 1、always 等副词与过去进行时连用 过去进行时常用always, forever, continually, constantly, frequently等副词来表达说话人的赞美或厌世等情感。 Eg. I was always making the same mistakes then. He was constantly asking questions. __________________________________________________ 2、过去进行时表过去将来 过去进行时（go, come, start, stay, leave, fly等一些表示位置移动的动词的过去进行时态）可表过去将来。 Eg. He didn’t say when she was coming. __________________________________________________ 3、一般过去时和过去进行时的区别 过去进行时表示过去某时正在进行的动作，而一般过去式则表示一个完成的动作。也就是说，用一般过去时只是表示有过这件事，用过去时则强调动作的连续性或动作当时正在发生。 Eg. He was reading a novel this morning.上午他在看一本小说。（可能没看完）He read a novel this morning.上午他看了一本小说。（已经看完） The children were watching TV yesterday evening.昨晚孩子们整晚都在看电视。（没干别的）
英语时态之过去进行时
英语时态之过去进行时 过去进行时 过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间进行或发生的动作。其形式为was /were + V-ing。常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如：last night, last Saturday等；或者与when, while, as引导的过去时间状语连用。 概念 过去进行时（Past continuous tense或Past Progressive tense）表示过去某时正在进行过去进行时的动作（不强调是否完成）。（过去进行时具体用在什么地，看下面的容） 结构 1. 过去进行时由“主语+was/were + 现在分词”构成 EX：We were having supper when the phone rang. 我们正在吃晚饭时响了。 2. 过去进行时的否定式由“主语+was/were not +现在分词”构成 EX：This time yesterday Jack was not watching TV. He was repairing his bike. 昨天这个时候，杰克不是在看电视，而是在修理自行车。 3. 过去进行时的疑问式由“was/were +主语+ 现在分词”构成 EX：Were you playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午四点你们在打篮球吗?
主要用法 基本用法 1. 过去进行时的基本用法主要表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作。 过去进行时 如：He fell asleep when he was reading. 他看书时睡着了。 2. 用过去进行时表示现在主要是为了使语气委婉、客气。 如：I was wondering if you could give me a lift. 我不知你能否让我搭一下车。 【注】一般过去时也有类似用法，但比较而言，用过去进行时显得更客气，更不肯定。 3. 过去进行时表示感情色彩与现在进行时相似，过去进行时也可表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩，也通常与always,forever,continually等副词连用。 如：They were always quarrelling. 他们老是吵架。 4. 动词be的过去进行时也可表示过去一时的表现或暂时的状态。 比较：He was friendly. 他很友好。（指过去长期如此） He was being friendly. 他当时显得很友好。（指当时一时的表现） 补充：when 的后面加一般过去时，而且动词是不延续性动词。 while 的后面加过去进行时，动词是延续性动词。 特殊用法
过去完成进行时
过去完成进行时 A 形式 过去完成进行时是由 had been＋现在分词构成，因此无人称变化： I had/I’d been working they had not/hadn’t been working had you been working？ had you not/hadn’t you been working？ 凡不能用于进行时的动词均不能有这种时态，但动词want（有时还有wish）除外： The boy was delighted with his new knife．He had been wanting one fora long time． 男孩对新小刀很高兴。他早就想要一把了。 注意：这一时态没有被动语态，像They had been picking ap－ples（他们一直在摘苹果）这样的句子，最近似的被动式是Ap－ples had been picked（苹果已摘完），实际上这两种说法意思并不相同。（参见下面B3。） B 用法 过去完成进行时与过去完成时之间的关系，同现在完成进行时与现在完成时之间的关系相同。（参见第192节。） 1 表示动作在所说的过去某一时刻之前就已开始并持续到那一时刻或者在那一时刻之前刚刚停止时，常常可以用两个时态中的任一个（参见第192节A）： It was now six and he was tired because he had worked since dawn． 已经6点了，他感到很累，因为他从天亮起一直工作到现在。相当于： It was now six and he was tired because he had been working since dawn．那时正是6点，他因从一大早就干活而累了。 2 用过去完成时表示的反复的动作，有时可以作为一种连续的动作用过去完成进行时表示（参见第192节B）：
【初中英语】 过去进行时练习题 人教版
【初中英语】过去进行时练习题人教版 一、过去进行时 1．When I saw her on the way here, he a magazine. A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. will read 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：当我在路上看到他的时候，她正在读一本杂志。在含有时间状语的复合句中，时间状语从句是一般过去时，延续性动词在主句用过去进行时。故选C。【点评】考查动词的时态，本题涉及过去进行时的应用，以及在含有时间状语的复合句中，时间状语从句是一般过去时，延续性动词在主句用过去进行时。 2．When we got off the train this morning, it heavily. A. rains B. rained C. is raining D. was raining 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：当我们今天早上下火车的时候，雨下的很大。根据got off和this morning，可知时间状语从句的时态是一般过去时，主句应是过去进行时，故选D。 【点评】考查过去进行时，识记过去进行时的使用方法。 3．—Didn't you hear Dad call you? —No, I didn't. I ______ with Jack on the phone. A. am talking B. would talk C. have talked D. was talking 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——难道你没有听到爸爸给你打电话吗？——是的，我们没有听到。那时我正在和杰克电话聊天。A.正在聊天，现在进行时；B.将聊天；C.聊天，现在完成时；D.正在聊天，过去进行时。爸爸打电话时，作者正在聊天，动作发生在过去，用过去进行时，故选D。 【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。注意过去进行时的用法。 4．—Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow? —Sorry, Mum. I didn't watch the weather forecast just now. I________a football match. A. was watching B. am watching C. would watch D. will watch 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：---山姆，明天天气怎么样？---抱歉妈妈，我刚才没有看天气预报，我在看足球赛。根据前一句的just now可知此处用过去的某种时态。根据语境可知，山姆在播放天气预报的时候正在看足球赛，错过了天气预报，所以此处用过去进行时，故答案为A。 【点评】考查动词的时态，理解语境，根据时态的定义去确定时态的形式。
(英语)英语过去进行时练习题及答案
（英语）英语过去进行时练习题及答案 一、单项选择过去进行时 1．I would have attended your birthday party last night but for the fact that it at that time．A．was raining B．would rain C．had rained D．had been raining 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：要不是昨晚这个时候一直下雨，我可能已经去参加你的生日聚会了。I would have attended your birthday party last night表过去本可以做某事，实际上没做，是虚拟语气，而the fact后面是同位语从句，说明事实的内容，不能用虚拟语气，所以用一般过去式，选A。 考点：考查时态 2．–What did you say? --So you _____________ to me. A．won’t listen B．didn’t listen C．haven’t listened D．weren’t listening 【答案】D 【解析】 考查时态。根据上下文可知是指刚才你没有在听我说话。句意：—你说什么？—那么你刚才没有在听我说话！ 3．Nowadays a strange, new dilemma faces Chinese pedestrians: should you help an elderly person who ________ into the street? A．is falling B．has fallen C．had fallen D．was falling 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：如今中国行人面临着一种奇怪、新的困境：该不该帮助摔倒在马路上的老人？此处指已经摔倒在地的老人，强调完成，应该用现在完成时，故选B。 考点：考查时态 4．—Remember the first time we met? —Sure. You ____in the supermarket. A．shopped B．have shopped C．had shopped D．were shopping
英语过去完成进行时练习题含答案.docx
英语过去完成进行时练习题含答案 一、单项选择过去完成进行时 1．.— Mr White didn't come last night, did he? — No. We _____for him . A whole night was wasted. A． had waited B．have been waiting C． were waiting D． had been waiting 【答案】 D 【解析】 试题分析：考查时态：句意—怀特先生昨晚没来，是吗？--是的，他没来，我们一直在等 他，一个晚上都浪费了。说明是在昨晚以前一直在等，用过去完成进行时。选D。 考点：考查时态 点评：时态的考查要根据本句的关键词，本题的关键词是 A whole night was wasted. 本题特 别容易错选 B 项。 2．I was suffering from a headache. That was probably because I ________in front of the computer too long. A． worked B． was working C． have been working D ． had been working 【答案】 D 【解析】 【详解】 “工作”这个动作在我“头考查时态。句意：我头疼。可能是因为我在电脑前工作的太久了。 疼”之前一直在进行，所以用过去完成进行时，故选D。 3．—Why did they go to bed that early that night? —They were tired. They the walls all day long. A． were painting B ． have painted C． would paint D ．had been painting 【答案】 D 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：——为什么那天晚上那么早，他们就上床睡觉了。——他们累了，他们 刷墙刷了一整天。根据句意可知，睡觉这一动作发生在过去，且刷墙发生在" 睡觉 "之前， 即过去的过去 ;又因为 "刷墙 " 是在过去的过去一直进行的动作，因此用过去完成进行时，故 选D。 4．Good Heavens! You are here, Mary! Your parents told me this morning that they ____________ worried about you and they ____________ you back the whole night. A． were； were expecting B．had been ； had been expecting
八年级下册英语过去进行时的用法
过去进行时，是表示过去某时正在进行的状态或动作。 用法： 一、过去进行时的主要用法是描述一件事发生的背景；一个长动作发生的时候，另一个短动 作发生。常用的时间状语this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while例如： We were watching TV from seven to nine last night. 昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。 What was he researching all day last Sunday? 上周日他一整天都在研究什么？ My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself. 我哥哥骑自行车的时候从车上摔下来，受伤了。 It was raining when they left the station. 他们离开车站的时候天正在下雨。 When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining. 当我到达山顶的时候，阳光灿烂。 二、过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。时间点可以用介词短语、副词或 从句来表示。如： What was she doing at nine o'clock yesterday? 昨天晚上九点她在做什么？(介词短语表示时间点) When I saw him he was decorating his room. 当我看见他的时候他正在装饰房间。(when从句表示时间点) 三、在复合句中，如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的，那么主从句的动词 都可用过去进行时。例如： While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper. 他边等车边看报。(两个动作都是延续的) He was cleaning his car while I was cooking. 他擦车时我在做饭。(两个动作同时进行) 四、通常不能用于过去进行时的动词主要有：agree, be, believe, belong, care, forget, hate, have(拥有), hear, know, like, love, mean, mind, notice, own, remember, seem, suppose, understand, want, wish等。例如： 误：I was knowing the answer. 正：I knew the answer. 我知道答案。 误：I wasn't understanding him. 正：I didn't understand him. 我不明白他的意思。