英语总复习七年级英语语法填空首字母填空完整归纳

英语总复习七年级英语语法填空首字母填空完整归纳

一、七年级英语单词的适当形式填空

1．语法填空

Hi, boys and girls. Do you want ________ （know） something about me? I am Li Yue from China. I'm ________ student in Grade Eight. I can sing some songs, dance and draw some________ （picture）. As for some instruments（乐器）, I can play the guitar, the piano, the violin and the drums.

I often get up ________ half past six in the morning. Then I have breakfast at twenty to seven. At about twenty past seven, I ride ________ （I）bike to school. It takes me about fifteen ________ （minute） to get to school.

There ________ （be）many rules in my school. We must wear the school uniform ________ schooldays. We can't eat or listen to music in ________classroom. We have to get to school on time too. I think the school rules are strict. Sometimes, I ________ （not like） them. But I know that they are good for us.

【答案】 to know；a；pictures；at；my；minutes；are；on；the；don't like

【解析】【分析】本文是作者的自我介绍及日常介绍。

（1）句意：你想要了解关于我的事吗？want to do sth，固定搭配，想要做某事，故填to know。

（2）句意：我是一名八年级的学生。根据student是名词单数并以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a表示泛指，故填a。

（3）句意：我可以唱歌，跳舞，画画。some，一些，其后应是可数名词复数，故填pictures。

（4）句意：我经常在早上半点半起床。具体时刻 half past six 前用at，在，故填at。（5）句意：大约在七点二十的时候，我骑自行车上学。bike是名词，其前应是形容词性物主代词，故填my。

（6）句意：到学校需要花费我15分钟时间。fifteen后是名词复数，故填minutes。（7）句意：我的学校有很多规则。全文用一般现在时描述，根据many rules 可知there be句型中的be用are，故填are。

（8）句意：我们必须在到校日穿校服。schooldays是具体日子，其前用介词on，在，故填on。

（9）句意：我们不能在教室里吃东西听音乐。in the classroom，在教室里，故填the。（10）句意：有时，我不喜欢他们。根据全文描述可知时态是一般现在时，主语是I，故助动词用do，故填don't like。

【点评】考查语言综合运用能力，注意谓语的时态，语态，非谓语动词，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。

2．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Greens live in Campton. It is an old small town. Grandpa Harry is 65 years old. He is very nice and he likes to ________（go） fishing in the fishing pond （池塘） with Joe. The Greens

often have________（grandpa） fish for supper. Joe is fifteen years old and soccer is his favorite sports. He often ________ （play）sports in summer with his classmates. Joe's father, Bill, is________art teacher in Joe and Mary's school. And he is good at sports. He________（be） on the basketball team of the town. Joe and Mary like to watch ________（they）father play basketball and draw pictures. Joe's mother, Diana, likes sports, ________ . She can play tennis well. She often goes shopping with Mary. She often buys beautiful clothes and________（health） food for the family. She can find many things at very good ________（price） in the stores. Campton is small, ________they love it a lot. They want to live there forever（永远）.【答案】 go；grandpa's；plays；an；is；their；too；healthy；prices

；but

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了格林一家人的日常生活。

（1）句意：他人很好并且喜欢和Joe一起去池塘钓鱼。根据to后面加动词原形，可知，填入go。

（2）句意：格林一家人经常吃外公的鱼作为晚餐。根据空缺单词和fish构成所有格形式，填入grandpa's，故答案为grandpa's。

（3）句意：他经常在夏天和他的同学一起运动。根据主语为he，可知谓语加s，故答案为plays。

（4）句意：比尔是一位美术老师。根据单词art是元音开头，故用不定冠词an，故答案为an。

（5）句意：他加入了镇上篮球队。根据主语为He，可知，谓语用is，故答案为is。（6）句意：Joe和Mary喜欢看他们的父亲打篮球和画画。根据空缺处的意义为他们的，修饰father，故填入their，故答案为their。

（7）句意：Joe的妈妈，Diana也喜欢运动。根据句子前后都表示一家人喜欢运用，表肯定，故填入too，也，故答案为too。

（8）句意：她经常为一家人买漂亮的衣服和健康的食物。根据空缺处修饰food，可知空缺处填入形容词，healthy，故答案为healthy。

（9）句意：在商场，她能找到很多价格便宜的东西。根据短语at good prices，价格便宜，故答案为prices。

（10）句意：但是他们很喜欢。根据句子前面提到small，后面提到love it a lot，可知构成转折，填入but，故答案为but。

【点评】做此类题，先通读全文，确定文章意思，同时结合短语，句子，时态的用法，确定空缺处单词的正确形式。

3．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词）,使文章意思完整、正确。

Do you know Beijing? It is one of the largest cities ________ China. It's ________ capital city of China. It ________ （have） a long history and lots of ________ （place） of interest. If you visit Beijing, the first place for you to visit is the Forbidden City. It lies in the centre of Beijing. You can