强调句型用法讲解与练习
(完整版)强调句型讲解及练习
强调句型讲解和练习一、定义强调就是使句子的某一部分比一般情况下显得更加重要。
英语表达中，要强调句子的某一成分，一般可用强调句型“It is (was) +that (who) + 句子的其余部分”。
It 在句中无意义，只起引出被强调部分的作用。
被强调的部分指人时，除可用that外，还可换用who (强调宾语指人时也可用whom )。
使用强调句型时，应注意以下事项：1去掉强调结构It is (was) …that(wh后，剩下的词仍能组成一个完整的句子。
这是判断是不是强调句型的关键。
试比较：1. It is strange that he didn 't come yesterday.2. It is you and Tom that didn 't come yesterday.显然，句1去掉It is…that后;•句子结构不完整，是主语从句；句2去掉It is …that后;••句子变为you and Tom didn' t come yesterday仍是一个表意完整的句子，这是一个强调句。
再如：1. It is what you do rather than what you say __ matters.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this答案 A 。
这是一个强调主语的强调句型; 去掉强调结构; 剩下的是What you do rather than what you say matters. 表意完整。
2. That was really a splendid evening. It ' s years __ I enjoyed mmysueclhf .soA. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since答案D。
由强调句型的判断方法可知，该句不是强调句型。
It指时间，句意为：好几年我没有这么高兴了。
since 的意思是“自从那个时候起”。
强调句型专项讲解及练习
九年级英语强调句型专项讲解及练习一、初中英语强调句1．You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the entrance your mother will meet you. A. where B. that C. which D. how【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你是在一个错误的地方等待。
你母亲会在入口接你。
分析句子可知，本句强调地点状语at the entrance，强调句型的结构为I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
去掉It is …that…。
句子 at the entranceyour mother will meet you完整，可知选B项。
【点评】考查强调句型，掌握其结构：I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
2．I _____ you can finish the exam in two hours.A. does believeB. do believeC. did believedD. do believed【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：—我确实相信两个小时内能完成考试。
这里用来强调，在谓语动词前加助动词do表示强调。
句子的主语是第一人称，所以位于动词不能用单数，故排除A；did后用动词原形；do后用动词原形，故选B。
【点评】本题考查强调句型。
以及does believe；do believe；did believed；do believed四种强调句子的区别和用法。
3．Mike likes playing basketball.A. so does he.B. So he is.C. So she does.D. So he does.【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：迈克喜欢打篮球。
他的确如此。
本句是表达“……的确如此”，用半倒装句“so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”，上句是实义动词，且为一般现在时，主语是he，第三人称单数，因此助动词用does，即So he does，故选D。
2020备考高考语法--强调句 讲解与练习
2020备考高考英语语法-- 强调句一．强调句的基本用法：强调句的基本形式：It +is/was +被强调的部分+that/ who +原句被强调的部分可以强调主语、宾语、时间状语、原因状语、地点状语和方式状语It was only when the car pulled up in front of the house____ we saw Lily in the passenger seat. (2018年天津)1.强调句与since、before 和when引导句型的区别1).It was/is+ (时刻，或时间点）+ when …..当某事发生时，是几点钟或哪一年如：It was 1997 when Hongkong returned to China.It was five o'clock when we arrived at the small mountain village.It was midnight when he got home.对比：It was at five o'clock ______ we arrived at the small mountain village.( that)2).It+ is/ was+…+that…多用于强调3).It was+一段时间+ before sb did sth. 过了一段时间之后，才….It will be +一段时间before sb do sth. 要过一段时间之后，才…..It won’t be long before sb do sth .不久之后就...It wasn’t long before sb did sth. 不久之后就…如：It was two years before Macao returned to China.It won’t be long before you see him again. 没过多久你就会再见到他。
英语强调句型详解及练习
1. 强调结构的陈述式强调结构的陈述式为“It is （was）+ 被强调部分+ that （who）…”。
该结构可用于强调主语、宾语、状语等，但不能强调谓语动词。
该句式中用that或who的区别是：当被强调的指人时，用that或who均可；当被强调的不是指人时，则只能用that（注意不用which）。
如：It was in the office that he was killed. 他是办公室被杀害的。
（强调in the office）It is the children who broke the window. 是孩子们打破窗户的。
（强调the children）It was to you and not anyone else that I lent the money. 我只借钱给你，不借给其他人。
（强调to you and not anyone）It is only when you have your own children that you realize the troubles of parenthood. 当你有了自己的孩子，才能真切地了解到双亲的辛苦。
（强调only when you have your own children）2. 一般疑问句的强调结构一般疑问句的强调结构就是将be提到句首，即使用“Is / Was it+ 被强调部分+ that / who…”。
如：Is it Tommy who answered the telephone? 是汤米接的电话吗? Is it from advertising that a newspaper earns a lot of itsprofits? 报纸获利最多的部分是在于广告收入吗？3. 特殊疑问句的强调结构特殊疑问句的强调结构句型为“疑问词（Who / What / When / Where / Why / How）+is / was it that…”这样的形式。
强调句型讲解及练习
阅读讲义二强调句型一、定义一般可用强调句型“It is (was) +that (who) +句子的其余部分”。
1、强调主语时，that或who后面的谓语动词的形式仍然取决于原句中的主语；be的变化只有is和was两种形式，如果要表示现在时将来时的其它各种形式时，就用It is…, 表达过去时的各种形式时，用It was….一般要与谓语动词的时态一致。
1. It is I who/ that am an English teacher.2. It is the boy who/ that speaks English best in the class.3. It was on Sunday that he gave George this ticket.4. It is the little girl who/ that has broken the glass."2、去掉强调结构It is (was) … that(who)…后，剩下的词仍能组成一个完整的句子。
1. It is strange that he didn’t come yesterday.2. It is you and Tom that didn’t come yesterday.3、如果强调时间、地点、原因或方式状语时，不可用when, where, why或how，而仍用that。
1. It was because of the accident that he was late.2. It was not until midnight that they reached the camp site.4、注意强调句型的否定句和疑问句形式，1. How did he come here 强调how: How was it that he came here2. Why did he came late 强调Why: Why was it that he came late5、有时，be前可使用表示推测的情态动词。
强调句型讲解及练习
It is certain that he is honest and modest.
It is known to all that paper was made first in China.
四.谓语的强调 do(does/did)引出强调句 1 . 在谓语动词之前（通常是现在时和过去时的句子， 可用助动词 do(does/did) 来强调动词 , 这时谓语动词 须用原形动词。 Do(does/did) 可译成“确实”“的确 ”。 To my great joy,, the plant did look exactly like what we were looking for. He does work hard and finish the job in time. 2. 在肯定的祈使句中，用动词 do 来加强语气，可译成 “务必，一定，千万” Do come and see us some day.
It was on the farm that we practised planting crops. = We practised planting crops on the farm. It was the farm where we learned a lot . It was at the street corner that I met Lucy yesterday. = I met Lucy at the street corner yesterday It was the street corner where I met Lucy yesterday.
一，基本结构： It is(was)+ 被强调部分+ that（强调部分是人时 也可用who/whom） +其他成分
高中英语强调句用法归纳含练习
强调句强调句的几种结构1. 助动词Do 表示强调●He does know the place well．他的确很熟悉这个地方。
●Do write to me when you get there．你到那儿后务必给我来信。
总结归纳：用助动词“do（does／did）＋”来表示强调。
这个结构主要用来强调动词，翻译为：2. 用形容词very，only，single，such表示强调●That’s the very textbook we used last term．这正是我们上学期用过的教材。
●You are the only person here who can speak Chinese．你是这里惟一会讲汉语的人。
●Not a single person has been in the shop this morning．今天上午这个商店里连一个人都没有。
●How dare you buy such expensive jewels？你怎么敢买这么贵的宝石呢？总结归纳：用形容词very，only，single，such修饰，用于3. 用in the world，on earth，at all等介词短语可以表达更强的语气（常用于疑问句）。
●Where in the world could he be？他到底会在哪儿？●What on earth is it？它究竟是什么？●Do you know at all？你到底知不知道？4. 用it的句型：It be+强调部分+that+其他部分强调人强调物It is /was +强调部分+that (who/whom) +其他成分强调除谓语以外的句子成分只能是单数强调：It is they that/who will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow.强调：It is a meeting that they will have in the hall tomorrow.强调：It is in the hall that they will have a meeting tomorrow.强调：It is tomorrow that they will have a meeting in the hall.使用it的强调句应注意的问题：1）. 主谓一致It is your father who is wrong this timeIt is his parents who have come to China.主语谓语：保持一致总结归纳：主谓一致：被强调部分作主语时，其形式与谓语动词在人称和数上保持一致。
强调句型辨析
强调句型辨析强调句型在英语写作中起着重要的作用，能够突出某一信息，增强表达的效果。
然而，在使用强调句型时，很多学习者容易混淆不同的句型，导致语意不清或语法错误。
本文将针对常见的强调句型进行辨析和用法介绍，以帮助读者正确运用强调句型，提升英语写作技巧。
一、强调句型一：It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who/whom + 句子其他部分强调句型一常用于强调人或物。
在这种句型中，被强调部分通常是一个名词或代词，也可以是词组或从句。
请看以下例句：1. It was John who won the first prize in the competition.2. It is my grandmother's wisdom that I cherish the most.3. It was during the summer vacation that I met my best friend.在这种句型中，that/who/whom 引导的从句通常用来进一步说明被强调部分，并且不能省略。
二、强调句型二：What + be + 被强调部分 + 句子其他部分强调句型二常用于强调事物或情况。
被强调部分通常是一个名词或词组。
请看以下例句：1. What surprises me most is his sudden decision to quit his job.2. What I want to say is that we should all strive for our dreams.3. What matters most is your attitude towards life.在这种句型中，被强调部分是整个句子的主语或宾语。
三、强调句型三：强调副词only、even等的使用只有、仅仅、竟然等副词的使用能够加强对某一信息的强调。
请看以下例句：1. Only when you work hard can you achieve success.2. Even my grandmother, who is 80 years old, can use a computer.3. I never expected that he would be so rude to me.在以上例句中，only、even 等副词都起到了强调作用，突出了所强调的信息。
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强调句型是英语中常用句子结构，又是高考中的常见考点，其基本结构为：It + be+ 被强调部分＋that＋句子其余部分。
现将其用法归纳如下:1. 强调句型中，能够被强调的句子成分通常为主语、状语、宾语等，不能用来强调谓语动词、表语、补语、让步状语、条件状语等。
例如It was in the park that I met my old teacher yesterday. (强调地点状语)It is Mr. Smith that thinks Tom is a clever boy. （强调主语）2．强调句型中，连接词一般用that，如被强调的部分是人，也可用who/whom，其他一律用that，不能用which, where, when等，即使被强调的是物、时间状语或地点状语。
例如It was at the gate that we met the inspectors this morning.It is our head-teacher that/ who/whom we often turn to for help.3．强调结构中，无论被强调的是人还是物，单数还是复数，be动词一律用单数is/was 形式，如果原句的谓语动词是一般过去时，就用was; 是一般现在时，就用is。
也可以用"情态动词＋be"形式。
例如It was the farmers that lived a hard life before liberation.It might be yesterday that John bought a book for Mary.４. 强调句型也有疑问句形式，包括一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和反意疑问句。
一般疑问句的强调形式，只需将is/ was 提前，移至句首即可，即：Is/ Was it … that …。
特殊疑问句的强调形式，须将陈述句变成一般疑问句，再在句首加上疑问词，即：疑问词（被强调部分）＋is/was + it + that + 句子其余部分。
例如Was it last year that the building was completed？Where was it that you met your English teacher？It was the day before yesterday that you lost the money, wasn't it？５. not … until…结构在强调句型中的运用：until引导的时间状语从句，也可以用在强调句型中，但主要是其否定形式，如用在强调句型中，必须将not前移，写成It is/was not until … that … 。
例如It was not until the class began that he came in.It was not until last Friday that he finished reading the book.６. 当强调的是主语时，其谓语动词应和被强调的人和物保持人称、数的一致。
如果被强调的主语是人称代词，宜用主格，间或也可用宾格。
例如It is I who am going to attend the meeting.It was I/me who cleaned the classroom.7. 强调句型最容易与定语从句、主语从句和状语从句一起考查，应是学习和复习的重点。
一般说来，如果把句子中的It is/ was … that去掉，稍加调整语序，能还原成完整句子，并且句子意思依然完整，则为强调句型；否则，应为其他句式。
例如It was a small house that I used to live in. (定语从句)It was at the school gate that I met an old friend of mine.（强调句型）1. It _____ Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago.A. wasB. areC. wereD. had been2. It was not until 1920 _____ regular radio broadcasts began.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. since3. She said she would go and she ________ go.A. didn’tB. didC. reallyD. would4. It was the training _____ he had as a young man _____ made him such a good engineer.A. what; thatB. that; whatC. that; whichD. which; that5. — Were all three people in the car injured in the accident?— No, ______ only the two passengers who got hurt.A. there wereB. it wereC. there wasD. it was6. It was not until 1936___baseball became a regular part of Olympic Games.A. thenB. whichC. thatD. when7. ___in 1943___the harmful smog made its appearance in Los Angeles.A. Only… thatB. It was… thenC. That it was… whenD. It was… that8. It was on the National Day___ she met with her separated sister.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which9. ___the 1500's___the first European explored the coast of California.A. It was until……thenB. It was not until … whenC. It is until……thatD. It was not until……that10. ___in this room that our first meeting was held.A. Just whenB. WhenC. WhereD. It was11. It was last night ___ I see the comet.A. the timeB. whenC. thatD. which12. It was only with the help of the local guide ___________.A. was the mountain climber rescuedB. that the mountain climber was rescuedC. when the mountain climber was rescuedD. then the mountain climber was rescued13. The Foreign Minister said, “_______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is14．Was _____ that I saw last night at the concert?A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself15．It was _____ he said _____ disappointed me.A. what, thatB. that, thatC. what, whatD. that, what16．It was with great joy he received the news that his lost daughter had been found. A．because B．which C．since D．that17. It is ______ any wonder that his friend doesn’t like watching television much.A. noB. suchC. nearlyD. hardly18．It was back home after the experiment.A．not until midnight did he go B．until midnight that he didn’t goC．not until midnight that he went D．until midnight when he didn’t go19．Was it in 1969 _____ the American astronaut succeeded _____ landing on the moon?A. when, onB. that, onC. when, inD. that, in20. It is these poisonous products _______ can cause the symptoms of the flu, such as headache and aching muscles.A. whoB. thatC. howD. what21．It is the ability to do the job _______matters not where you come from or what you are.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it22. It was not until 1920 _____ regular radio broadcasts began.A. whileB. whichC. thatD. since23. _____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It24. It was only with the help of the local guide ___________.A. was the mountain climber rescuedB. that the mountain climber was rescuedC. when the mountain climber was rescuedD. then the mountain climber was rescued25. Who was it _____ put so many large stones on the road?A. thisB. thatC. heD. she26. What a silly mistake it is _____ you’ve made!A. itB. thisC. thatD. which27. It was the boy _____ had been in prison _____ stole the money.A. who, whereB. that, howC. who, thatD. that, which28. Why was _____ that the old woman was sent to prison?A. heB. itC. thatD. what29. It was when she was about to go to bed _____ the telephone rang.A. sinceB. asC. thatD. then30. It may have been at Christmas _____ John gave Mary a handbag.A. beforeB. whoC. thatD. when强调句30题的答案与解析1. A。