《新策略大学英语听力教程》第一册文字材料
新发展大学英语听力教程1(教参)

Unit One New Campus, New LifeⅠ. Pre-listening ActivitiesChoice 1略Choice 2There are pros and cons of living on campus.Pros Cons1. Accessibility to the school 1. Little privacy2. Increased social life 2. Limited space3. Possible low GPA (grade pointaverage)■ScriptThere are pros and cons of living on campus.Pros1. Accessibility to the school. If you live on campus, you can easily walk to the classes, libraries, computer labs, cafeterias, etc. You don’t have to waste time and money on driving to school, finding a parking space, and so forth.2. Increased social life. Living on campus will allow you to meet more people and establish more friendships than living off campus. You will also usually be aware of any campus activities and how to be involved in them.Cons1. Little privacy. When living in a dorm, it can be very hard to find privacy. You have to share bedrooms, bathrooms, etc. You may never have quiet time in your dorm because there will always be something going on.2. Limited space. At most colleges, the dorm rooms are tiny. You have to limit what you bring to school, or your space will be too crowded.3. Possible low GPA (grade point average). Because dorm life is very social, your grades may be affected in a negative way. If you constantly choose hanging out with your dorm buddies over studying at the library, then your GPA will suffer.Ⅱ. Listening TasksTask 1 Understanding Short Conversations1. C2. D3. B4. A5. A6. C7. D8. C9. A 10. B■Script1. W: What can I do for you, sir?M: Well, I’d like to get this book renewed. You know, it’s so hopeful that I can’t finish my research paper without it.Q: Where are the man and the woman?2. W: How many students tried out for the basketball team this year?M: About 40, but only half of them have real talent for the sport.Q: How many students are good at basketball?3. M: I wonder if I could borrow your bicycle.W: You certainly could if I had one.Q: What does the woman mean?4. W: What do you think of his experiment?M: He has done well considering he has no experience.Q: Why does the man think he has done well?5. M: Mary, why isn’t Joan teaching here this term?W: She can’t. She is retired.Q: What reason was given for Joan’s not teaching?6. W: Mr. Hampton’s explanation was too complicated to understand.M: He didn’t speak slowly enough for us to take notes, either.Q: What does the man complain about?7. W: I like science more than maths, but history is my favorite subject.M: But I think computer programming is the best.Q: Which subject does the woman like most?8. W: Will you go to attend Prof. Green’s lectures next term? He’s a very learned scholar.M: Well, I’d rather not. It’s said that his lectures are always boring and dull. Q: What’s the man’s response to the woman’s remark?9. W: Has your group decided on a research project yet?M: No one’s come up with anything yet.Q: What does the man say about the project?10. W: Do you know if Nick has got enough money for his study?M: Yes. If Nick hadn’t worked in the steel plant last summer, he wouldn’t haveearned enough money for his living expenses during his senior year.Q: What does the man mean about Nick?Task 2 Understanding a Long Conversation1. D2. A3. C4. B5. A■ScriptW: Would you like to join the Volunteers’League?M: Am I crazy? I just quitted the Students’Counsel. I don’t want to be as busy as before. I’ve given up a big chance of getting scholarships for that.W: No, joining the Volunteers’League won’t take you much time. It only has activities on the weekends.M: Really? That’s good. I was just wondering about how to spend my free time on weekends.W: Come on, you won’t regret about joining the Volunteers’League. It’s different from other student’s clubs or unions.M: What’s the difference?W: The Volunteers’League often offers free services for grand occasions, such as Olympic Games, World Expo. Isn’t that special?M: Not really. I’d rather join the Entrepreneurs’Club, so my experience will be helpful when I look for jobs in the future.W: That’s also a good choice. But the Entrepreneurs’Club just hold some boring activities, you know, speeches, competitions…M: But you can learn a lot of things from the activities and it’s related to our major. W: You can also learn a lot in the Volunteers’League. You will have the chance to learn how to communicate, how to arrange an activity and how to cooperate with your group members.M: What activities does the Volunteers’League have?W: We will be voluntary guides, interpreters and …M: Does that mean I have lots of chances to practice my English?W: You can say that again.M: OK, you win. Just tell me how to get enrolled for that club.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. Why does the man refuse to join the Volunteers’League in the beginning?2. When does the Volunteers’League have activities according to the woman?3. Why does the woman say the Volunteers’League is different from other clubs and unions?4. Why does the man prefer joining the Entrepreneurs’Club?5. Why does the man decide to join the Volunteers’League in the end?Task 3 Understanding PassagesPassage OneListening for general comprehension1. Freshmen2. 15Listening for specific comprehension1. B2. D3. B4. C5. A■ScriptListening for general comprehensionFreshmen 15 is a plague that haunts the mind of all newly high school graduates. You hear of this horror tale before even stepping foot on a college campus. So what exactly is the freshmen 15? Legend says that during your freshmen year of college, you end up gaining around fifteen pounds. Is this simply a story told to scare young freshmen, or a reality?The bad news is that a noticeable weight gain does occur among college students. However, the good news is it’s not as drastic as fifteen pounds. Food served in the dining halls is laden with fats while exercise in college has become a true burden. It is difficult to schedule a workout session among the already busy schedule filled with classes, clubs, homework, and organizations. Here at USC, the professors like to pack their students with work upon work, so students can truly “eat the fruits of the knowledge tree.”For an average student, it is considered a celebration if you could simply finish all your homework on time and sleep before 2 a.m. With that said, who cares about exercise?Listening for specific comprehension1. According to the passage, what does “15”refer to?2. How is the food like in the college’s dining halls?3. Which of the following is NOT included in the students’busy schedule according to the passage?4. How much work does the professors give to the students in USC?5. How does a student feel if he finishes homework and sleeps before 2 a.m.?Passage TwoListening for general comprehension1. taking notes2. Four suggestions are given in the passageListening for specific comprehension1. A2. C3. A4. B5. C■ScriptListening for general comprehensionIt’s necessary for a student to take notes when he attends a lecture. The notes can be readily used in the future when the student forgets or reviews something.When a student takes notes in a lecture he has to do four things.Firstly, he has to understand what’s said, as the speaker says it. He can’t stop the lecture in order to look up a new word or check an unfamiliar sentence pattern.The second thing the student has to do is to decide what’s important in the lecture. Many lecturers pause, and speak more slowly and loudly, when they’re making an important point.The third task that faces the student is that he has to write down the important points. The student should abbreviate, write down the important words, usually nouns, sometimes verbs or adjectives, and should write one point on each line. He ought, if possible, to choose a moment to write when the lecturer isn’t giving vitalinformation.Finally, the student’s notes must show the connections between the various points he’s noted. If he makes intelligent use of spacing and underlining, together with the use of conventional signs and the numbering of points, he’ll be able to understand the framework of the lecture more easily.Listening for specific comprehension1. Why is it necessary for a student to take notes?2. What can a student do during a lecture if there is something he can’t understand?3. What do many lectures do when they are making an important point?4. When is the right moment to write down the important points?5. What may not be helpful for a student to understand the framework of thelecture more easily according to the passage?Passage ThreeListening for general comprehension1. The passage is about how to cope with a new school year.2. There are three tips mentioned in the passage.Listening for specific comprehension1. D2. A3. C4. B5. C■ScriptListening for general comprehensionHow do you approach a new school year? Do you have feelings of happiness and excitement or feelings of dread? New teachers, classes, classmates and maybe even a new school can all cause students to worry. But there are some things you can do to avoid the back-to-school blues.Become familiarWill you go to a new school this year? Then during the summer, visit your new school. Find out exactly where it is and how long it takes to get there. This will help you avoid confusion on the day.Ask friends to introduce you to a student who goes to the school. You’ll feel better knowing some there.Keep it in balanceDecide how many activities you’ll participate in, and don’t do too much. Keeping schoolwork, home life and extra activities in balance will keep your stress level low.Here’s another tip to help you prepare for the first day of school. Start going to bed and getting up at your normal school time two weeks before school begins. Then your body and mind will become rested and prepared for the first day.Get involvedThe best way to make new friends is to join school clubs. Choose something you enjoy and you’ll meet people who share your interests.A+ for attitudeDuring those first scary days, having a positive attitude will help you survive.Concentrate on the exciting things you’ll learn and the fun you’ll have with your classmates. With rest, preparation and the right attitude, you’ll be off to a great school year!Listening for specific comprehension1. What may cause students to worry according to the passage?2. What do you need to find out when you visit your new school?3. Why do we need to keep schoolwork, home life and extra activities in balance?4. To prepare for your first school day, when should you start getting up at your normal school time?5. Which is the best way to make new friends according to the passage?Task 4 Compound Dictation1. unavoidable2. check3. ideal4. recharge5. nap6. definitely7. squeeze8. involve9. It can mean a relaxing, 30-minute walk while listening to your favorite music.10. when was the last time you had some quality, quiet time alone?11. Finding a few moments of peace and quiet might be just what you need.■ScriptAt any given point in time, most college students are stressed about something. While having stress in your life is normal and often unavoidable, being stressed is something you can control. Follow the following tips to learn how to keep your stress in check and how to relax when it gets to be too much.Get Some Sleep. Being in college means your sleep schedule is, most likely, far from ideal. Getting more sleep can help your mind refocus, recharge, and rebalance. This can mean a quick nap, a night when you go to bed early, or a promise to yourself to stick with a regular sleep schedule.Get Some Exercise. You may think that if you don’t have the time to sleep and eat properly, you definitely don’t have the time to exercise. Fair enough, but if you’re feeling stressed, it may be that you need to squeeze it in somehow. Exercise doesn’t necessarily have to involve a 2-hour, exhausting workout at the campus gym. It can mean a relaxing, 30-minute walk while listening to your favorite music. Get Some Quiet Time. T ake one moment and think: when was the last time you had some quality, quiet time alone? Personal space for students in college rarely exists. You may share your room, your bathroom, your classrooms, your dining hall, the gym, the bookstore, the library, and anywhere else you go during an average day. Finding a few moments of peace and quiet might be just what you need. Stepping out from the crazy college environment for a few minutes can do wonders for reducing your stress.IV. Pronunciation Imitation and Training1. victory seven arrive starve vienna2. theatre author month cloths fifths3. though either smooth clothes baths4. world leather pull field mild5. Have you ever lived near a river?6. The three athletes were out of breath.7. Leave the little lad alone. He’ll soon be all right.8. They went further than that along the northern paths.Ⅴ. Learn English Through a Radio Program1. released2. academic3. increases4. Chinese5. undergraduate6. enrolling7. spread8. lack9. row 10. business■Script略Ⅵ. Learn English Through Movies1. serious2. Always3. life4. dying5. supposed6. visions7. monster8. ready9. long 10. surrender■Script略Unit Two Tales of FriendshipⅠ. Pre-listening ActivitiesPart 1略Part 21. the first Sunday in the month of August2. the third Sunday in August3. the third week of May■ScriptHuman beings are social creatures and have always valued the importance of friends in their lives. The first Sunday of August was declared as a holiday in US in honor of friends by U.S. Congress in 1935. Since then, World Friendship Day is celebrated every year on the first Sunday in the month of August.This beautiful idea of celebrating Friendship Day was joyfully accepted by several other countries across the world. Celebrating Friendship Day in a traditional manner, people meet their friends and exchange cards and flowers to honor their friends.It may be noted that some associations celebrate Friendship Day in an entirely different time of the year and with different customs. For instance, Women’s Friendship Day is on the third Sunday in August.International Friendship Month is February.Old Friends, New Friends Week is the third week of May.However, what is remarkably same is the idea behind the celebration of the day. Everywhere, people express love for their friends and cherish their presence in life.Ⅱ. Listening TasksTask 1 Understanding Short Conversations1. A2. C3. C4. B5. B6. A7. D8. B9. D 10. B■Script1. M: Miss, could you please give me change for three dollars?W: Sorry, sir, I’m not allowed to do so if you don’t buy anything.Q: Where is the conversation taking place?2. M: Today is Saturday. Am I supposed to meet Monica tomorrow?W: No, the day after tomorrow.Q: What day is the man supposed to meet Monica?3. M: I wish I could see Leo here.W: He was planning to come. But a moment ago his wife called to tell that he had to take his mother to the hospital.Q: Who was ill?4. M: Can you give me some advice on what to wear for my interview?W: Well, I suggest you wear a suit.Q: How will the man probably be dressed up?5. M: Does Tom like his new high-rise apartment near the lakes?W: He says the view of the mountains from the tenth floor is terrific, but that he is so afraid of a fire breaking out. He wants to change to another floor.Q: What does Tom NOT like about his new apartment?6. W: I’m worried about the speech I am going to give tonight.M: You’ll be just fine. Everyone was really impressed with your last one.Q: What does the man mean?7. M: If you are in a hurry, you can take the subway. If you want to go sightseeing,take the bus.W: Actually, I don’t have to be at the conference before noon.Q: What will the woman probably do?8. W: It’s much better for us to wait until tomorrow to go, don’t you agree? M: Yes, I couldn’t agree more.Q: What does the man think of that?9. M: Kate! What happened? How come you are limping?W: It’s not too bad. I was lucky, the seat belt saved me.Q: What happened to the woman?10. M: This TV set is not working properly. I suppose we should buy a new one, butI don’t see how we can afford it right now.W: If only you hadn’t bought that motorbike.Q: Why could they buy another TV set now?Task 2 Understanding a Long Conversation1. B2. D3. C4. B5. A■ScriptM: Is this table on the corner okay?W: Sure. We can sit here.M: Gee. You didn’t get anything on your tray.W: Yeah. I guess I’m just not that hungry.M: What’s the matter? Aren’t you feeling well?W: Well, I’ve been really worried. It’s my car. It’s in the repair shop, again. M: Really? What’s wrong this time?W: I don’t know exactly. Something’s wrong with the brakes, I think.M: Well, at least that shouldn’t cost you too much to fix. Parts are cheaper for all the American cars like yours. Did the mechanic say how much it would cost? W: He said he’d call me with an estimate later on today.M: Watch out he doesn’t try to take advantage of you.W: What do you mean?M: Well, some car mechanics, if they think that someone doesn’t know much about cars, they might try to overcharge that person.W: Maybe so. But I trust this guy. He was recommended by one of my neighbors.He has done some work for me in the past and his prices seemed reasonable. M: Oh, that’s good to know. Maybe I’ll try using him in the future.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. Why doesn’t the woman get something to eat?2. What does the woman imply about her car?3. What does the man say about the woman’s car?4. What does the woman say about the mechanic?5. According to the man, what will he do in the future when his car breaks down?Task 3 Understanding PassagesPassage OneListening for general comprehension1. Late that summer2. Only till nowListening for specific comprehension1. A2. C3. C4. B5. D■ScriptListening for general comprehensionRichard was a boy who came from a well-to-do family in Yorkshire, England. Everyday he would hang around all his rich friends play or just hang out. Everything was fun because he had a lot to give to all his friends.One day, Richard’s was walking through the street and he met Michael. Michael was the son of a brick layer and came from a poor family. Michael invited Richard to a kite flying competition which was held every year in the village. Both of them had lots of fun together.Late that summer, tragedy struck Richard family. His house caught fire and was totally damaged. His family lost everything and became poor. All Richard’s friends felt ashamed to be with him. Richard was totally devastated. That evening, Michael and his father came to see Richard and offered them a place to stay at their shanty shack in the country. They even offered to build them a place to stay.Only till now, Richard began to realize that true friendship can only becherished and be seen when times are bad. Real friendship knows no boundaries and is unconditional.Listening for specific comprehension1. What did Richard do everyday before he met Michael?2. How did Richard and Michael meet each other for the first time?3. Why did Richard’s friends feel ashamed to be with him?4. What did Michael and his father do after the big fire?5. According to the story, what is true friendship?Passage TwoListening for general comprehension1. The friendship and sympathy of a special person.2. Everything else. Listening for specific comprehension1. A2. D3. C4. D5. B■ScriptListening for general comprehensionThe friendship and sympathy of a special person changed my life, and I’d like to tell you about it. Looking at me now, you might not guess that I was not very popular when I started my university studies. I was thin and didn’t look very handsome with my glasses. In fact, my classmates still laughed at me, just as they did in high school.One day, when I was leaving the science building, someone ran past me andknocked the books out of my hands.I was feeling sad and lonely. But then, someone else approached me and helped me pick up my books. That day, I made my first university friend. Suddenly, life improved. I helped him with his studies. And he helped me with everything else. He taught me how to dress right, how to talk to girls, and above all, how to be social.Listening for specific comprehension1. How did the speaker look like when he started his university studies?2. What did the speaker’s college classmates do to him before he met his firstuniversity friend?3. What happened when the speaker was leaving the science building one day?4. What did the speaker’s friend do when they first met each other?5. What did the speaker help his friend with?Passage ThreeListening for general comprehension1. desert, argument2. forgivenessListening for specific comprehension1. C2. B3. A4. A5. C■ScriptListening for general comprehensionA story tells that two friends were walking through the desert. During somepoint of the journey they had an argument, and one friend slapped the other one in the face.The one who got slapped was hurt, but without saying anything, wrote in the sand: Today my best friend slapped me in the face.They kept on walking until they found an oasis, where they decided to take a bath. The one who had been slapped got stuck in the mire and started drowning, but the friend saved him. After he recovered from the near drowning, he wrote on a stone: Today my best friend saved my life.The friend who had slapped and saved his best friend asked him, “After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand, and now, you write on a stone, why?”The other friend replied, “When someone hurts us we should write it down in sand where winds of forgiveness can erase it away. But, when someone does something good for us, we must engrave it in stone where no wind can ever erase it.”Listening for specific comprehension1. Why did one friend slap the other one in the face?2. What did the one who got slapped do when he felt hurt?3. What happened when they were taking a bath?4. Why did the one who got slapped write it in the sand when someone hurts him?5. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? Task 4 Compound Dictation1. animals2. nothing3. warmth4. Orange5. shouted6. full7. wisdom8. balance9. You foolish colors, don’t you know that you were each made for a specialpurpose, unique and different10. each of you will stretch across the sky in a great bow of color as a reminder thatyou can all live in peace11. whenever a good rain washes the world, a rainbow appears in the sky■ScriptOnce upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel.Green said: “I am the sign of life and hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would die.”Blue interrupted: “You should consider the sky and the sea. Water is the basis of life. And the sky gives space and peace. Without my peace, you would all be nothing.”Yellow chuckled: “I bring laughter, happiness, and warmth into the world. Without me there would be no fun.”Orange continued: “I am the color of health and strength. When I fill the sky at sunrise or sunset, my beauty is so striking that no one gives another thought to any of you.”Red shouted out: “I am the ruler of all of you. I am blood —life’s blood! Without me, the earth would be as empty as the moon.”Purple rose up to his full height: “I am the color of royalty and power. Kingsand chiefs have always chosen me for I am the sign of authority and wisdom.”Finally Indigo spoke: “I am the color of silence. You hardly notice me, but without me you all become superficial. You need me for balance and contrast.”And so the colors went on boasting. Suddenly there was a flash of bright lightening thunder rolled and boomed. Rain started to pour down relentlessly. Then rain began to speak: “You foolish colors, don’t you know that you were each made for a special purpose, unique and different? Join hands with one another and come to me.”Doing as they were told, the colors united and joined hands.The rain continued: “From now on, when it rains, each of you will stretch across the sky in a great bow of color as a reminder that you can all live in peace. The rainbow is a sign of hope for tomorrow.”And so, whenever a good rain washes the world, a rainbow appears in the sky.Ⅳ. Pronunciation Imitation and Training1. /sp/ speak spa sport2. /st/ star story steal3. /sk/ school skate ski4. /sm/ small smile smooth5. /sn/ snake snow sneeze6. /sl/ slow slim slender7. /sw/ sweet sway swear8. /pl/ play please plot9. /br/ broad bright brew10. /gl/ glow glass glue11. /fl/ flow flight flee12. /tr/ tree try true13. /spr/ spread spring sprout14. /spl/ s plit splash splendid15. /skw/ square squeeze s quashⅤ. Learn English Through a Radio Program1. gathered2. measures3. subjects4. severely5. direct6. separately7. closeness8. demonstrates9. private 10. effective ■Script略Ⅵ.Learn English Through Songs1. million2. tell3. chances4. earth5. pretend■Script略Unit Three Lifestyles in DifferentCulturesⅠ. Pre-listening ActivitiesPart 1略Part 21. married; unmarried; unusual2. concentrate3. single-parent■ScriptIn the past, British people married before they had children, but now about 40percent of children in Britain are born to unmarried parents. In 2000, around a quarter of unmarried people between the ages of 16 and 59 were cohabiting in Great Britain. Cohabiting couples are also starting families without first being married. Before 1960 this was very unusual, but in 2001 around 23 percent of births in the UK were to cohabiting couples.Furthermore, British people are generally getting married at a later age now and many women do not want to have children immediately. They prefer to concentrate on their jobs and put off having a baby until late thirties.Another phenomenon is that the number of single-parent families in Britain is increasing. This is mainly due to more marriages ending in divorce, but some women are also choosing to have children as single parents without being married.Ⅱ. Listening TasksTask 1 Understanding Short Conversations1. C2. D3. B4. C5. A6. A7. A8. D9. D 10. B■Script1. M: It’s hard to believe that Susan has already finished her homework.W: Well, she copied Jake’s homework and made a few changes.Q: What does the woman say about Susan?2. M: How much time did you have for writing the paper?W: We were given three hours, but I finished it in less than half of the time.Q: How long did it take the woman to write the paper?。
新策略大学英语听力教程第一册答案1-6单元

Keys for ReferenceUnit 1 Life on CampusPart I In-class ListeningI. Understanding Basic SkillsListening Task 11—5 CBDDA 6—10 BBCDCListening Task 21. vary2. Some3. smaller4. schools5. AlthoughII. Understanding a Conversation1—5 BCDABIII. Understanding PassagesListening Task 11—4 CDDCListening Task 21—5 FFFTTPart II After-class ListeningI. Understanding Basic Skills1—5 ACCBC 6—10 DCBCAII. Understanding a Conversation1—5 CAAACIII. Understanding a Passage1. on campus2. flexibility3. call in4. get away5. escaping6. familiar7. consider8. Accept that you might not be working the most fun or glorious job in the world. 9. career 10. Even if a job in the field you are interested in might pay much less than, say, waiting tables, itmight be worth the sacrifice.Unit 2 FriendshipPart I In-class ListeningI. Understanding Basic SkillsListening Task 11. Blake’s black bike’s back brake bracket block broke.2. Freshly fried fresh flesh.3. Silly sheep weep and sleep.4. He threw three free throws.5. Little red lorry.Listening Task 24→2→5→3→1II. Understanding a Poem1. money2. sunny3. extended4. unbefriended5. lend6. friend7. glory8. blindly9. trying 10. sighing 11. spend 12. clever 13. neighbors 14. labors 15. endIII. Understanding PassagesListening Task 11. He was a great Greek philosopher.2. Truth, goodness and usefulness.3. He meant that one should filter what he was going to say before telling others the information about their friends. /He meant that one should be sure that what he was going to say is good, true and useful.4. No, he was not sure about it. Because he just heard about it.5. It is not worth to gossip about our friends. /We should avoid talking behind the back about our friends.Listening Task 21—4 CDBCPart II After-class ListeningI. Understanding Basic Skills1. past2. chat3. blow4. mean5. catches6. back7. grudge8. hook9. fool10. pleasureII. Understanding a Conversation1—3 DBCIII. Understanding PassagesListening Task 11. net2. competition3. paper4. cost-effective5. provide6. free7. preferred8. exchange 9. located 10. attractiveListening Task 21—4 FTFTUnit 3 Festivals and HolidaysPart I In-class ListeningI. Understanding Basic SkillsListening Task 11. black board2. notebook3. midnight4. goodness5. lately6. badly7. advance8. advice 9. picture 10. objectedListening Task 21. night light2. light night3. slight light4. quite right5. like tonightII. Understanding a Conversation1—5 FFTFFIII. Understanding PassagesListening Task 1Passage 1: The celebration of Valentine’s DayPassage 2: The holidays in the United StatesPassage 3: Typical custom of burning fireworksListening Task 21. symbol2. beard3. presents4. pulled5. based6. roof7. land8. stockingsPart II After-class ListeningI. Understanding Basic Skills1. Haste makes waste.2. An idle youth, a needy age.3. The morning sun never lasts a day.4. Strike while the iron is hot.5. Do nothing by halves.6. Wonders are many, and nothing is more wonderful than man.7. The fox changes his skin but not his habits.8. Who laughs last laughs best.II. Understanding a Conversation1—4 DCCBIII. Understanding PassagesListening Task 11. New Year’s Day (January 1st)2. International Women’s Day (March 8th)3. International Labor Day (May 1st)4. Youth Day (May 4th)5. National Day (October 1st)Listening Task 21. traditional2. hidden3. youngest4. awaiting5. invited6. distance7. took place8. brightlyUnit 4 MusicPart I In-class ListeningI. Understanding Basic SkillsListening Task 21. day2. maker3. world4. see5. meII. Understanding a Conversation1—4 DADDIII. Understanding PassagesListening Task 11—4 ADCDListening Task 21—4 BDBDPart II After-class ListeningI. Understanding Basic SkillsListening Task 11. rowed2. rode3. pupils4. pupils5. correct6. collects7. cause8. course9. read 10. redListening Task 21. river2. razor3. hunger4. flower5. dance6. chance7. give8. live9. long10. strongIII. Understanding a Passage1. enjoyment2. tension-or-pain-reliever3. dentist4. daily schedule5. earphones6. mood7. added power8. nursing home9. knelt down by 10. I noticed a glimmer of recognition on her face. Then she joined in and sang the entire song in harmony.Test OneI. Understanding Basic skills1—5 CBADCII. Understanding Conversations1—5 CBBAC 6—10 BABCDIII. Understanding PassagesPassage 11—4 BCDAPassage 21—3 BABPassage 31—3 CDAUnit 5 SportsPart I In-class ListeningI. Understanding Basic SkillsListening Task 21. Isn’t she↗beautiful?2. You know for sure the class was ↘canceled?3. Didn’t I tell you this would ↗happen?4. Jack, you did very well on the test last ↘week.4. Don’t tell me you are going outside ↗again.5. You know you should come by yourself, don’t ↗you?II. Understanding a Conversation1—3 CDAIII. Understanding PassagesListening Task 11. meditation, flexibility, stress, health2. India, the mind and body are one3. breathing, exercises4. muscles, posture, mind5. physical, mental, onenessPart II After-class ListeningI. Understanding Basic Skills1—3 BACII. Understanding a Conversation1—5 FTFTTIII. Understanding PassagesListening Task 11. official2. mascots3. renditions4. Flame5. rings6. chosen7. friendship8. rhyming9. affection 10. natureListening Task 21—4 CDDAUnit 6 RecreationPart I In-class ListeningI. Understanding Basic Skills1—5 FFFTF 6—10 FTFTTII. Understanding a Conversation1—5 ADBACIII. Understanding PassagesListening Task 11. Children and adults with developmental disabilities.2. Filling in a participant information form.3. plan for the program4. Weekday5. on Saturdays6. must be transported7. their parents8. in full9. on a limited basis 10. North EastListening Task 21—5 CDCBCPart II After-class ListeningI. Understanding Basic Skills1—4 CBCA 5—8 DCBBII. Understanding a conversation1. board games2. Compared with3. good points4. require5. But these modern forms have killed the imagination and destroyed family conversation. So old games are much better for all the family.III. Understanding PassagesListening Task 11—3 CBCListening Task 21. It tells us that without recreation, nobody would maintain good health and enjoy life.2. Outdoor activities: hiking, fishing, skiing, mountain climbing, etc.Indoor activities: chess, card-playing, dancing, etc.3. No, not all of them like to play sports.4. It refers to those people who enjoy sporting by watching games in person or on TV, or just enjoy it by listening to the radio.。
新策略大学英语听力教程3听力原文1-4单元

In-class Listening Materials(1-4)Unit 1 Man and AnimalsPart I In-class ListeningI. Understanding Basic SkillsListening TaskDirections: Listen to the following short conversations and choose the best answers to the questions you hear.1. W: How long do you intend to stay, Mr. Williams?M: I’m not sure. It all depends. Probably I’ll leave as soon as I find another hotel. Q: Where does the man probably stay now?2. W: Tom’s mother told me that Tom was in hospital.M: He left the hospital yesterday and he’ll go to class tomorrow.Q: Where is Tom probably now?3. W: How do you like your new job, Jim?M: Fine. This week I have been reading the financial reports and studying the books. Next week I will probably start to handle some of the accounts.Q: What does the man do for a living?4. W: Your glasses are fine, if you don’t like the frames, perhaps we could change them. M: Actually I was thinking of trying some contact lenses, if you think that I would be able to wear them.Q: To whom is the woman speaking?5. W: Do you believe Jack’s story about being late because his alarm clock had stopped? M: I think he made it up.Q: What does the man mean?6. W: Tom, you really must take school more seriously. If you don’t pass your exam,you’ll have to go out and work.M: I don’t see that it makes much difference. If I have a job, I have to do boring work every day; but if I’m at school, I must listen to boring teachers every day. Q: Which does Tom prefer, work or studying at school?7. W: You still have a social science requirement to fulfill, Jim. You can take history,psychology, anthropology, or sociology. Which do you think you’d like?M: Well, I’ve always been fascinated by the conscious and unconscious reasons people have for acting as they do, and I’d like to learn more about how memory works.Q: Which course will the man probably take?8. W: What time does the library close?M: On Monday, Wednesday, and Friday, it closes at five p.m下午. On Tuesday and Thursday, it’s open till nine. It stays open until six on Saturday, but on Sunday it’s closed all day.Q: Which evenings is the library open?9. W: The election will be very close, according to the polls.M: Remember what happened in 1948? At first we all thought that Dewey would win, but, when all the votes were counted, it was Truman instead.Q: What is being discussed?10. W: I never thought I’d see your name on a book cover.M: To tell you the truth, neither did I. I didn’t even get good grades in English.Q: What is the man’s probable profession?II. Understanding a ConversationListening TaskDirections: Listen to the conversation and complete the following sentences.Tim: Today someone said I was a pig. I got angry at first, but then I was told that he was talking about my Chinese Zodiac symbol. I was a pig because I was born in the year of the pig.Zhao Lin: Ha ha, we do have this tradition. I am one year younger than you, so I am a mouse. In China, every year is represented by an animal. There are a total of twelve animals so the zodiac follows a twelve-year cycle.Tim: Those animals are …Zhao Lin: They are the mouse, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog and pig.Tim: Interesting, but why these 12 animals instead of others?Zhao Lin: According to the legend, during a Chinese new year celebration, Buddha invited all the animals to his kingdom, but unfortunately, for reasons only known to the animals, a total of 12 turned up. The mouse came first, followed by the ox, the tiger, the rabbit and so on and finally the pig. Out of gratitude, Buddha decided to name the year after each of the animals in their order of arrival, and people born of that year would inherit the traits of that particular animal. Some Chinese consider this superstitious, but many truly believe that the signs reveal the hidden secrets of a person’s character. Some people are very careful about the zodiac when choosing their spouse.Tim: Really? If their zodiacs don’t match, will they break up?Zhao Lin: In fact, people all know that a zodiac match cannot be the deciding factor.But there are still many sayings like, sheep and rabbits are ideal partners for pigs, but monkeys and snakes are bad for pigs.III. Understanding PassagesListening Task 1Directions:Listen to the following passage and choose the best answers to the questions you hear.Jo Shoesmith from Maryland, says the hardest part of her divorce was figuring out what to do with Misha, Nike, Shay, Violet, Momma Kitty and Cotton—the three dogs and three cats she and her ex-husband had cared for during their married years.“The lead-up导致物to the break-up was very rough, especially for Nike, who became so nervous, she would tremble发抖and pace踱步,”Shoesmith told The Christian Science Monitor基督教科学箴言报.“We did not want to put them through any more unnecessary stress.”At the time of the couple’s separation, Shoesmith got sole custody子女单亲监护协议of the cats, with her ex前夫, Martin Stephens from West Virginia, paying “cat support”. The former couple has joint custody共同监护of the dogs. This means that Shoesmith and Stephens travel back and forth between their two homes every other week just to spend time with their pets.The couple separated in 1997, when pet custody监护抚养权was unusual. Today, however, many top law schools, including Harvard, Georgetown and Yale, offer animal law courses on pet custody. The Animal Legal Defense Fund has handled several divorce cases with pet owners, and two law firms in California have partners who specialize in专门研究pet custody.“Certainly there is a giggle factor,” says lawyer David Wolfson, “but this area of the law needed to change to reflect that people do form special bonds with their pets.”Questions:1. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?2. How often does the former couple travel between their homes to spend time with their pets?3. Which of the following is true about pet custody nowadays?4. What can we learn from the passage?Listening Task 2Directions: Listen to the following passage and fill in the blanks with the exact words or sentences you hear.Lawmakers in Northwest China’s Shaanxi Province enacted a law on Saturday that is intended to improve protection of the Qinling Mountains, a habitat of endangered giant pandas.The law is aimed at preserving biodiversity,preventing soil erosion水土流失and promoting harmony between man and nature in the mountain range.It requires all future development projects in the Qinling Mountains to be assessed for their possible impact on the ecology and bans real estate projects and polluting industries in nature reserves, where the ecology is more vulnerable. The law also ban s mining采矿and resource exploration in nature reserves and forest parks. According to the law, local governments must ensure immediate demolition of existing projects that are potentially harmful to the ecology.The Qinling range is home to approximately 300 Qinling pandas, a sub-species of giant pandas on the verge of extinction, and many other rare animals稀有动物under state protection, such as golden monkey s, the red ibis and antelopes.Unit 2 GeographyPart I In-class ListeningI. Understanding Basic SkillsListening TaskDirections: In this section, you will hear some information about geography. Listen carefully and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1. The atmosphere of the Earth is quite thin compared to the radius半径. A very fragile脆弱的layer of gases protects us from the vacuum真空,空间of space. We must be very careful in the way we treat the atmosphere.2. The focus of the earthquake is directly below the epicenter震中. The epicenter is the point directly above the focus on the surface. The focus焦点中心is the true origin of the earthquake.3. Much of our energy is received from the Sun. You will feel the days warm and the nights cool because you are either facing or not facing the Sun. Other energy comes from within the planet. We have a molten iron core融化的铁芯that creates a magnetic field磁场to protect the Earth. There is also molten rock熔岩just below the surface that releases energy into our atmosphere and heats the oceans.4. Climate and weather are very different ideas. Weather describes the current水流conditions. Your weather might be rainy, cloudy, or hot. Climate describes the region’s environment over long periods. While snow is not something you would expect in the climate, variations in weather happen all of the time.5. The biosphere is all about life. Physical geographers地理学者use the term biosphere to describe our living world. This is where all of the trees, bugs臭虫, and animals live in. It also reaches deep into the ground at a dark cave洞穴or to the bottom of the ocean at hydrothermal vents深海热泉.II. Understanding a ConversationListening TaskDirections: Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answers to the questions you hear.W: Dr. Smith, I’ve got a question here. Well, we talks about erosion侵蚀and the deposit 沉淀of sediment on the deep sea floor, but I’m confused. For that to happen, there would have to be some kind of force down there moving the mud 泥土or sand or whatever, right? But I thought there weren’t any waves orcurrents 水流that deep in the ocean.M: Tha t’s not exactly correct. It’s true that deep down on the ocean floor we won’t have the same kinds of currents we find in shallow er更浅的parts. But we do find what we call turbidity currents浊流. This wasn’t in the book but the term came up in class. Do you remember what it means?W: Umh, turbidity currents? Oh, yeah! Isn’t that when sediment沉淀物like sand or mud gets stirred up激起,搅拌and mixes with water? And then this mixture flows through the water around it, right?M: Good!W: Uh, but I thought that only happened in rivers.M: Well. Yes. This does occur in rivers, but we see turbidity currents deep in the ocean as well.W: But how do they get started there?M: Earthquakes mostly. When an earthquake occurs under water, it throws up抛起tremendous巨大的amounts of mud or sand that becomes suspended悬浮in a layer of water near the bottom of the ocean. This layer is so much dense r and heavier than other ocean water that it flows right down the slopes斜坡of the ocean floor and gains more and more speed as it moves along. Then it’s just like the winds blowing across the desert沙漠picking up扬起from one place and moving it along and finally dropping it somewhere else.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the conversation?2. What does the professor ask the student to explain?3. According to the professor, how do earthquakes cause turbidity currents?4. Why does the professor mention desert winds?III. Understanding PassagesListening Task 1Directions: Listen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).Advice on how much fertilizer to use will soon be just a phone call away for rice farmers in the Philippines. The Philippine Department of Agriculture and the International Rice Research Institute plan to launch a free service next month. Farmers will call a number and a recorded voice will ask them simple questions. For example, farmers will be asked about the size of their field and how many bags of rice it produced last year. About ten minutes later the farmer will get a text message文字信息. The message will advise what kind of fertilizer to use and how much. The grower will also get suggestions about when to plant and harvest收割the rice.Roland Buresh at the International Rice Research Institute says the service couldhelp farmers in the Philippines increase their yields产量and their profits收益. Danielle Nierenberg at the Worldwatch Institute, an environmental research group, says the system could also help reduce pollution.The technology could also be copied for crops in other places. Danielle Nierenberg has been traveling across sub-Saharan Africa. She says the cost of a cell phone there is low enough that most farmers have their own or borrow someone else’s.In Zambia, for example, farmers without bank accounts can use their phones to buy seeds and fertilizers. They can also get information on how much their crop is selling for in city markets. They can decide whether they want to travel all the way from their village to the city, because sometimes farmers get there and prices are too low.Listening Task 2Directions:Listen to the passage and fill the blanks with the information you’v e heard.The Japanese archipelago is located in an area where several continental and oceanic plates meet. This is the cause of frequent earthquakes and the presence of many volcanoes and hot springs across Japan.Many parts of the country have experienced devastating earthquakes in the past. The Great Kanto Earthquake, the worst in Japanese history, hit the Kanto plain around Tokyo in 1923 and resulted in the deaths of over 100,000 people. In January 1995 a strong earthquake hit the city of Kobe and surroundings. Known as the Southern Hyogo Earthquake or Great Hanshin Earthquake, it killed 6,000 and injured 415,000 people. 100,000 homes were completely destroyed and 185,000 were severely damaged.As to the earthquake measurement, the Japanese “shindo” scale for measuri ng earthquakes is more commonly used in Japan than the Richter scale to describe earthquakes. Shindo refers to the intensity of an earthquake at a given location.Every household should keep a survival kit with a flashlight, a radio, a first aid kit and enough food and water to last for a few days. Avoid placing heavy objects in places where they could easily fall during an earthquake and cause injury or block exits. Have a fire extinguisher. Familiarize yourself with the designated evacuation area in your neighborhood.Unit 3 OceanPart I In-class ListeningI. Understanding Basic SkillsListening Task 1Directions: Listen to the following sentences and try to grasp the meaning of each sentence with falling tone or rising tone.1. I beg your pardon.I beg your pardon.2. This is mine.This is mine.3. Are you coming?Are you coming?4. What is your name?5. What an exquisite piece of art.6. I can’t wait that long.7. Don’t go back now.8. I won’t continue the story.9. Thank you for your coming to see me off.10.Are you pleased?Listening Task 2Directions: Listen to the following short conversations and choose the best answers to the questions you hear.1. W: Where do you want to eat?M: Is there anything wrong with the coffee shop?Q: What does the man mean?2. M: I’m sorry I’m late, but I just couldn’t help it I got here as soon as I could.W: Well,it’s not soon enough, is it?Q: What does the woman mean?3. M: Mom, I can’t finish math homework, it’s too difficult to do.W: You know what to do, if there is a problem.Q: What does the woman mean?4. W: Look. I’m sorry, I didn’t turn up for the match yesterday, Bob. B ut I couldn’t,I’m afraid.M: Well, it is a bit late to be sorry now, isn’t it?Q: What does the man mean?5. M: Let’s see if the basket ball game has started yet?W: Started?It must be clear who is going to win.Q: What does the woman mean?6. W: I hear Jane has been pretty successful in her job.M: Pretty successful? That is understatement of the year.Q: What does the man imply about Jane?7. W: Mr. Smith’s briefing seems to go on forever. I was barely able to stay awake. M: How could you sleep through that! It is very important.Q: What does the man imply?8. M: I bought a few books at the new bookstore. Would you like to have a look atthem?W: A few! It looks like you bought out the store.Q: What does the woman mean?9. W: Do you enjoy majoring in mathematics?M: Enjoy? If I could choose again, I would study biology.Q: What conclusion can be drawn from the man’s reply?10.W: Would you like a cup of coffee to help you wake up?M: A cup of coffee? I need three or four.Q: What does the man mean?II. Understanding a ConversationListening TaskDirections: Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answers to the questions you hear.A student is interviewing a weatherman Li Hua.M: Hello, Li Hua. I’m interested in hurricanes飓风whose matchless无比的无敌的power and the loss they cause are often reported in TV news. I wonder how a hurricane form.W: OK! In the second half of each year, many powerful storms are born in the tropical热带的Atlantic and the Caribbean Sea加勒比海. About half of them generate strong circle盘旋的winds of 75 miles per hour or more. At first, these great storms travel aimlessly漫无目的over the sea, hit the coast海岸and form circling disturbance干扰骚乱hundreds even thousands of miles out to the sea. M: Is such a circle disturbance called hurricane?W: No. When the conditions are just right, moist air湿空气flows in at the bottom of such a disturbance, the moisture in the warm air produces rain and with the moisture, the heat is converted into energy in form of strong wind. As the heat increases, the young hurricane begins to swirl旋转in a counter-clockwise逆时针motion.M: How long does a hurricane exist?W: Its average life is only nine days. But it is difficult to imagine how great energy it produces in a single day.M: How great?W: The energy released by a hurricane’s rainfall in a single day would satisfy the entire electrical needs of the United States for six months.M: Wow! How much rain does a hurricane bring?W: A typical hurricane brings 6-12 inches downpours倾盆大雨, resulting in sudden flood. The water level rises at 15 feet above the normal as it moves toward shore.M: And there, it causes millions of dollars of damage and brings death to large number of people.W: Yeah.M: Thank you very much!W: You’re welcome!Questions:1. When do hurricanes often occur?2. When is a tropic storm considered to be a hurricane?3. In what motion do hurricanes usually begin to swirl as the heat increases?4. On an average how long does a hurricane exist?5. What a rainfall does a hurricane bring?III. Understanding PassagesListening Task 1Directions:Listen to the following passage and choose the best answers to the questions you hear.The Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific Ocean, but it is still very large. It is more than 4,000 miles wide where Columbus crossed it. Even its narrowest is about 2,000 miles wide.Two things make the Atlantic rather unusual. For so large an ocean it has very few islands. Also it is the world’s saltiest ocean.There is so much water in the Atlantic that it is hard to imagine how much water there is. But suppose no more rain fell into it and no more water were brought to it by rivers, it would take the ocean about 4,000 years to dry up.One of the largest mountain ranges山脉of the world rises from the floor of the Atlantic. This mountain range runs north and south down the middle of the ocean. The tops of a few mountains reach up露出来above the sea and make islands.Ocean currents海洋洋流are sometimes called “rivers in the sea”. One of these “rivers”in the Atlantic is called “the Gulf Stream”. It is a current of warm water. Another is “Labrador Current拉布拉多寒流”. It is a current of cold water. The cold water comes from the Arctic Ocean current北冰洋洋流.Today the Atlantic is a great highway交通干线. However it is not always a smooth and safe one. Storms暴风雨sweep across it and pile up积累great waves. Icebergs float down from the north across of the path of ships.Questions:1. How wide is the Atlantic Ocean where Columbus crossed?2. Which of the following makes the Atlantic Ocean unusual?3. Which of the following is sometimes called “River in the sea”?4. Where does one of the largest mountain ranges of the world rise from?5. What does the “High Way” mean in this passage?Listening Task 2Directions: Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with the words you have heard.The Arctic Ocean is located in the Northern Hemisphere, and almost in the Arctic North polar region. It’s the smallest and shallowest of the world’s five major oceans.The Arctic Ocean is almost completely surrounded by Eurasia, North America, Greenland, and by several islands. It occupies a roughly circular basin and covers an area of 14 million sq. km, almost the size of Russia. The coast line is over 45 thousand km.The Arctic Ocean’s salinity varies seasonally as the ice cover melts and freezes. Its salinity is the lowest on average of the five major oceans, due to the low evaporation, heavy freshwater inflow from rivers and streams, and limited connection and outflow to surrounding oceanic water with higher salinity.The Arctic Ocean holds 25% or more of the world’s undiscovered oil and gas resources. Fish, seals, whales hares, polar bears, sea gulls can be found in abundance in the area. However, it has a fragile ecosystem which is slow to change and slow to recover from disruption or damage.Unit 4 Environmental ProtectionPart I In-class ListeningI. Understanding Basic SkillsListening TaskDirections: Listen to the following short conversations and choose the best answers to the questions you hear.1. M: Do sit down, please. Would you like something to drink?W: Yes, please. That’ll be nice.Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?2. M: A terrible day again, I wonder when this will end.W: Well, the weatherman predicts it won’t last long. Better weather is on the way. Q: What will the weather be like in the near future?3. W: I wonder if I could use your phone.M: Oh, I’m sorry. You see, it’s out of order again.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?4. M: Your power of concentration is amazing. Didn’t you hear me come in?W: Are you talking to me?Q: What can be inferred from this conversation about the woman?5. W: I’ve got time to buy a magazine, haven’t I?M: The train is about to leave.Q: What does the man mean?6. M: Aren’t we supposed to have a literature test this afternoon?W: It’s postponed because the teacher has to attend a conference.Q: What can we learn from this conversation?7. W: I am afraid this research work is really beyond me.M: Oh, why not come to Dr. Scott?Q: What does the man mean?8. W: I wonder if a problem like this can be solved by Linda.M: Well, if she can’t solve it, no one can.Q: What can be concluded from the conversation?9. M: The play should have begun ten minutes ago. What’s holding things up?W: The main actor is caught in a traffic jam.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?10. M: Do you like Professor Zhang’s class?W: I never miss her class, you know.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?II. Understanding a ConversationListening TaskDirections: Listen to the conversation and complete the following sentences. (Emma and Michael are talking about tropical rain forests.)W: Hi, Michael, how did you enjoy your trip to Brazil?M: Oh, very well. We’ve been to different parts of the country.W: What do you like most about Brazil?M: Its forests. Brazil has one of the largest tropical rain forests in the world. There are many different kinds of trees there. It’s wonderful.W: I can imagine. It’s said that the area is the heaven for plants. Is that true?M: Yes. It has an average rainfall of about 400 inches a year, and the average temperature is about 28℃. It’s just the right condition for trees to grow.W: But a recent report says that tropical rain forests will disappear soon. Is it true?Why is it happening?M: It’s true. It is because of the destruction of forests. Men are over cutting down trees for money.W: It’s really stupid to do so. They don’t know such destruction may even change the climate.M: That’s what we are worried about. Trees are closely related to climate. Climate changes may also lead to decrease in trees. The result will be terrible.III. Understanding PassagesListening Task 1Directions:Listen to the following passage and choose the best answers to the questions you hear.There are many stories about global warming. You cannot pick up a newspaper or watch TV without hearing about it. There are different opinions on it. A small number of people think that global warming is not real. They say that the earth’s climate has been changing for as long as anyone can remember. Why worry about the changes that are happening today?Most people, on the other hand, take the problem very seriously indeed. Scientists have shown that for the past twenty years the temperature of the earth has been increasing by 0.1℃every year. As the earth gets hotter, ice caps in the North Pole and the South Pole will slowly melt. The level of the oceans will rise. A recent report says the sea will rise by 70 meters in the next five generations.But there will be many more changes. Certain areas of the earth will become wetter, while others will become drier. Areas which today are green and fertile will turn into deserts. Summers will become warmer. Tropical diseases such as malaria will be common in areas where today that are unknown.Why is this happening? For many people the answer is simple—greenhouse gases are allowing more of the infrared heat from sun to reach us on earth. They believe the solution is also simple and lies with each one of us—stop producing greenhouse gases. In other words, stop using your car!Questions:1. What changes will be brought about by global warming?2. Which of the following is true?3. What should we do to stop global warming?4. Which of the following is the most probable title for the passage?Listening Task 2Directions: Listen to the following passage and fill in the blanks with the exact words or phrases you hear.On July the 4th, 2010, Chinese actress Li Bingbing, was designated in Shanghai as the first national Goodwill Ambassador in China for the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP).As Goodwill Ambassador, Li Bingbing will help UNEP in its mission to generate awareness and understanding of environmental causes, as well as inspire positive action.The new Goodwill Ambassador will help focus attention on some of the biggest threats facing the planet, climate change and environment.“I am honored to have this opportunity to work with UNEP on the environment. I am an environmentalist in my personal life and I try to share this passion with my fans and the wider public,” she said.Achim Steiner, UN Under-Secretary-General and UNEP Executive Director said: “Li Bingbing is our first G oodwill Ambassador in China and UNEP is delighted to welcome her on board. UNEP commends her personal commitment to a greener lifestyle and her passion to influence the public.”Test OneI. Understanding Basic SkillsDirections: Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with the exact words, phrases or sentences you hear.All big cities are quite similar. Living in a modern Asian city is not very different from living in an American city. The same cannot be said about living on farms, however.In many parts of the world, farmers and their families live in villages or towns. In the United States, however, each farm family lives on its own fields, often beyond the sight of any neighbors. Instead of traveling from a village to the fields every morning, American farmers stay on their land throughout the week. They travel to the nearest town on Saturdays for shopping or on Sundays for church. The children ride on buses to large schools which serve all of the farm families living in the area. In some areas, there are small schools serving a few farm families, and the children walk to school.Of course life keeps changing for everyone, including farmers. Today there are cars, good roads, radios and television sets. And of course there are modern machines for farming. All of these have changed farm life.For many years, however, farming in America was often a lonely way of living. Farmers had to deal with their own problems, instead of getting help from others. They learned to try new methods, and to trust their own ideas instead of following older ways.II. Understanding ConversationsDirections: Listen to the following ten short conversations and choose the best answers to the questions you hear.1. M: The lock on my front door is broken.W: Why don’t you have Mr. Smith fix it? He’s very good.Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?。
全新版《大学英语听说教程》第一册Unit 6听力原文、答案及综合教程练习答案

Unit 6VocabularyⅠ1.1)Fertile2)Reflected3)Overseas4)Slim5)Split6)Sustained7)Glow8)Thrust9)Keen10)B ud11)P revious12)W hichever2.1) The sickly smell of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me.2) Mary stopped corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.3) A radio transmitter is best located at an isolated place far fromcities.4) I was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in.5) The rough surface of the basketball helps players grip the ball.3.1) to broaden; make their way2) disgusts; take a chance on3) the grand; and overseas; reflectedⅡ1. 1) frightened 2) afraid/ frightened2. 1) alike/similar 2) similar3. 1) alive 2) living4. 1) sleeping 2) asleepⅢ1.1) disappointed 2) disappointment 3) disappointing 4)disappoint 5) disappointingly 6) disappointing2. 1) attractive 2) attract 3) attraction 4) attractively 5) unattractively 6) unattractiveComprehension ExercisesⅠCloze1.Text-related1)Identifying 2) gripped 3) margins 4)corresponding 5)overseas 6)little 7)hesitate8)grateful 9) made my way 10) going my way2. Theme-related1)first 2)ring 3)Nor 4) another 5) threw 6) deliberately 7) reasoned 8) himself9) restaurant 10) matterⅡTranslation1.1) Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.2)Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very gratefulto you (for it).3)At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensiblesuggestions about improving our working environment.4)The management has/have agreed to grant the workers a 10% payrise in response to union pressure.5)It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thoroughcleaning before we arrived.2.Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previousto/Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them moneyregularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.Unit 6Part A1. He wants to know where he can buy a painting.2. He found out how much the dress cost as well as where he could buy it.3. She suggests that the man buy a tie for his cousin.1. $20.502. $50.953. 175.404. $50.805. $594Part BTapescript Where Can We Find Women’s Wear?Mark: Excuse me, where can we find women’s wear?Receptionist: On the second floor. You can take the escalator on your right.Mark: Thank you.Salesperson: Good morning. Can I help you?Ann: No, thanks. We’re just looking.Mark: How about this red dress, Ann? It’s very fashionable.Ann: I don’t know. I’m not crazy about red. I think it’s a bit too bright for me. Salesperson: How about this white dress? It’s a new arrival for the season.Ann: Is it? it looks pretty. But is it very expensive?Mark: Let me see the price tag. It says $299.Ann: That’s too expensive for me. I’d like something below $200.Salesperson: What about this blue dress? It’s on sale. It’s 10% off, so it’s only $126/Ann: Mmm. I like the color. Do you think it’ll look good on me, Mark?Mark: I think so. Why don’t you try it on?Salesperson: What size do you take?Ann: Medium.Salesperson: Here’s a medium in blue. The fitting room is right behind you.Ann: (wearing the dress) What do you think of it, Mark?Mark: It’s very nice. I think blue suits you. And it fits perfectly.Ann: Great. I think I’ll take it.Mark: That’s a good deal.Salesperson: Will that be cash or charge?Ann: Cash, please.Exercise 1: 1. In a department store. 2. There were four people speaking in the conversation. They were the receptionist, the salesperson, Ann and Mark. 3. To buy a dress for Ann.Exercise 2: a d b d cDialogue 1: 1. Can I help you, ladies 2. Yes, please. (We are looking for a backpack) 3. Sporting goods, 5th (floor) all the way in the back. 4. Betty. 5. Backpacks. Goodness, (they have all sizes and c0lors!) What do you want 6. Big enough for weekend travel home, (but that I can) use 7. I have a large travel one already, so I basically want a book bag. 8. smaller ones… (I’m getting a) black 9. Cheerful-red, (I think). And I want waterproof, so my books stay dry. 10. That’s a really good idea. 11. If we’re going travelling, we can’t spend too muchDialogue 2: 1. Oh, let’s just go in the store a minute 2. Ok, but just a snack 3.some milk… bread 4. milk. How about a soda 5. Coca Cola makes you fat. Milk 6. yoghurt…those butter cookies 7. Alright… some fruit (or) some juice… this bread 8. fresh 9. bread…at the bus stop 10. The juice 11. ThanksPart CTapescript Defective GoodsThe other day, Mrs. White bought some bed linen at a small store near her home. The store had a good reputation, and Mrs. White had often shopped there before. But when she got home and examined the sheets, Mrs. White was shocked. One of them had a big hole in the middle, and another was badly stained. And two others were frayed at the edges.As you can imagine, Mrs. White was very angry and she went back immediately to complain. When she arrived, the store was closed and the two other angry ladies were waiting outside. One of them told Mrs. White that she had bought some towels that morning, and the other lady said that she had purchased a linen tablecloth. In both cases the goods were defective. A little later some other women joined them, and they all told the same story.Finally the storekeeper appeared and let them in. The poor man looked very worried. He became very nervous when the ladies threatened to call the police, but he denied trying to cheat them. Then he explained what had happened. In his absence, the driver of a delivery truck had mistaken his shop for a secondhand goods store and had delivered a load of used material from a nearby hotel. The sales clerk had not bothered to check the delivery and had started selling the defective goods right away.The storekeeper apologized for the mis take and promised to exchange the ladies’ purchases and to refund half the price. Needless to say he fired the careless assistant.。
新策略1听力原文

新策略听力第一册unit9-第二册unit4Unit 9 HealthPart I In-classListeningI. UnderstandingBasic SkillsListeningTask 1Directions:Listen to the sentences and write down the numbers you hear from each ofthem.1. John was born in July,1995.2. Does the film start at aquarter past seven?3. The pink dress is nice,but it’s 17 yuan more expensive than the black one.4. This little girl is 134centimeters tall.5. Peter Smith died at theage of 30.6. This kind of plant cangrow at even 45 degree centigrade.7. The fridge will be deliveredto 1136 Greenwich Ave.8. You may call 874-6033 toask for help.9. How much will I have to spendto rent an apartment in Britain? I only have 545 dollars a month.10. The roast beef is $26 akg today.ListeningTask 2Directions:Listen to the passages and fill in the blanks with the numbers youhear.Passage1Prince William enrolled at Elton in September 1995 at the age of 13. Hehelped to supervise discipline in a school of 1,280 boys and could impose smallfines. The school timetable at Elton is 9 AM to 11:20 AM, followed by a breakuntil 11:45 AM when lesson resume until 1:15 PM. There are two further hours oflessons in the afternoon but timings of these may vary. Prince William had tobe in his room by 11 PM. Apart from the scholars in college, Etonians aredivided up into 24 hours named after the resident housemaster who is primarily responsiblefor the 50 boys in his charge.Passage2In 1918, the Times, owned by the New York Times Company, was awardedthe first of many Pulitzer Prizes for its coverage of World War I (1914—1918). In 2002the Times was awarded a record 7 Pulitzer Prizes, including 6 for coveragerelated to the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks on the Pentagon and theWorld Trade Center. The newspapers owned by the New York Times Company have wonmore than 100 Pulitzer Prizes.II.Understanding a ConversationListeningTaskDirections: Listento the conversation and choose the best answers to the following questions.(Stellameets Tony at the gate of the hospital.)W: Tony? Long time no see.Are you sick?M: No, I am here to visit afriend of mine. He’s just found out that he’s got a cancer.W: I am sorry to hear that.How bad is it?M: It’s the lung cancer. But luckily, it is in the early stage. Thedoctor says if he has an operation this week, there won’t be much to worryabout.W: What a relief! Pleasemake me informed if there’s anything that I can do to help.M: I will. Thanks a lot.W: My pleasure. By the way,how did he know something was wrong?M: He is coughing a lot, and he’s got a pain in his chest. So he wentto the hospital to have a check-up the day before yesterday.W: Oh, it’s fortunate forhim to find it out early. Did the doctor say what caused his cough?M: Yes, the tobacco did. Hesmokes a lot. Probably two or three packs a day. W: Th at’s too much. He’sreally a chain smoker.M: Stella, I heard that youalso smoke.W: Yeah, that’s right. But I…I only have one pack a day. Now, I amthinking maybe I should consider quitting smoking.III.Understanding PassagesListeningTask 1Directions: Listento the passage and choose the best answers to the following questions.The Traffic Light Guide to Staying Slim“You are what you eat.” is a popular American saying, and what you eatcan sometimes destroy your health. According to modern research, certain foodsmay do good to our health while others do harm. And for a number of foods youhave to limit their intake. If you want to stay slim, you can follow “thetraffic light guide” for the purpose.According to “the traffic light guide”, foods can be divided into threegroups: red food group, amber food group and green food group. Red food grouprefers to the foods that contain high calorie, such as sugar, sweets,chocolate, cakes, biscuits, cream, cooking oil, fat meat, chips and peanuts. Wheneating them, you have to stop and think. That is, to stay slim, you cannot eattoo much of them. Amber food group contains the foods like sausage, eggs, milk,cheese, thick soup, bread, rice and potatoes. To keep slim, you should be carefulwith their intake. In green food group are such foods as fresh fruit, greenvegetable, fish, chicken and clear soups. You can eat them as much as you likewithout worrying about becoming fat. You can use the three groups to choose whatyou eat and decide how much you eat. The most important thing is to discover areasonable balance which suits you.Remember: it is easier to stay slim than to lose weight once you’ve putit on.A little care in choosing what you eat and regular exercise will go along way to keep you slim and healthy.Listening Task 2Directions:Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with the exact words, phrases orsentences you hear.For thousands of years, people have used Yogato help search for happiness and contentment. Students of Yoga often study foras long as 20 years before becoming masters, or Yogis. They learn manydifferent physical exercises. These exercises are designed to put the studentsin good physical condition. Then they can concentrate on deep religious thoughtswithout worrying about physical discomforts.Many Yoga exercises involve putting the bodyinto difficult positions. Some of them are very hard to learn. Have you evertried to fold your legs over one another? This is one of the basic Yogapositions. It is called the lotus position. Most people find it difficult tostay in that position for even a few minutes. But Yogis train themselves toremain in the lotus position for hours or even days. They are taught toovercome the physical discomforts of holding these positions.Other exercises and rules teachconcentration, or meditation. Yogis believe this is the key to finding innerpeace. Yogis practice meditation. They claim that it makes them feel relaxedand peaceful. Some say that it makes them feel physically better while othersbelieve that it is a way to achieving a strong religious feeling. These peoplesay that meditation helps them feel much closer to God.Unit 10 MoviesPart I In-classListeningI. UnderstandingBasic SkillsListeningTask 1Directions:Listen to the tape and write down the missing ordinal numbers for eachgroup.1. first, fourth2.eightieth, eighty-eighth3. seventh, eleventh4.thirty-first, forty-third5. thirteenth,thirtieth6. sixty-fifth, fifty-sixthListeningTask 2Directions:The following sentences contain either cardinal or ordinal numbers orboth. Listen carefully and write down the missing numbers.1. Mr Brown lives at 54,88th Street.2. We had invited 200people, but only two-fifths of them turned up.3. He has finished readingthe first 20 pages.4. The 13th lesson is themost difficult of the 30 lessons.5. Lance Armstrong competed in the 1992 Olympics in Barcelona, Spainand placed 14th in the road race.6. The 76th Academy Awards Ceremony was held on February 29th at theKadak Theater in Hollywood.7. Harvard College has builtless in the past 15 years than at any period since the mid-19th century.8. It is the Double Ninth Festival and our grandma’s 90th birthday,too. Let’s chip in and buy her a present.II. Understanding ConversationsListening Task 1Directions: Listento the conversation and decide whether the following statements are true orfalse.M: Hey, Elizabeth, how would you like to go andsee a movie tonight?W: Soundsgreat! What would you like to see, Harry?M: I don’tknow...how about that new horror movie at the Arlington Theater? W: Oh, I heard about that. It sounds alittle scary to me. I’m more into romantic movies. Or maybe a romanticcomedy.M: No way! I hate that kind ofstuff!W: Really? Well then, what kinds ofmovies do you like?M: I guess I’m really into action andadventure types of movies.W: Oh yeah. Well, I guess they are okay, as long as they aren’t toobloody. I also heard about the great new musical that just cameout. What do you think about that?M: Musical? I don’t know. That doesn’t sound tooexciting. Is there anything we can agree on?W: It doesn’t seem like it. Oh, I remember another movie thatcame out last week. It’s a mystery and it had a little romance and someaction, too. Iheard it’s pretty exciting becaus e nobody can guess who thekiller is and it has a surprise ending. What do you think about that one?M: I guess that doesn’t sound too bad. What time does it start?Listening Task 2Directions: Thefollowing conversation is adapted from the film Roman Holiday. Listen carefullyand fill in the blanks with the exact words or phrases you hear. Joe: Everything is ruined?(Referring to the clothes)Princess: Oh, no. They’ll bedry in a few minutes.Joe: Suits you. You shouldalways wear my clothes.Princess: It seems I do.Joe: I thought a little winemight be good.Princess: Shall I cooksomething?Joe: No kitchen. Nothing tocook. I always eat out.Princess: Do you like that?Joe: Well, life isn’t alwayswhat one likes, is it?Princess: No, it isn’t.Joe: Tired?Princess: A little.Joe: You’ve had quite a day.Princess: A wonderful day. (Voice of the newsman)May I have a little more wine? Sorry I can’t cook us some dinner.Joe: Did you learn how inschool?Princess: I’m a good cook. I could earn my living at it. I can se w,too, and clean the house and iron. I’ve learned to do all those things. I justhaven’t the chance to do it for anyone.Joe: It looks like I’ll have to move, and get myself a place with a kitchen. Princess: Yes. (Silent for a while.) I…I have to go now.Jo e: There’s something that Iwant to tell you.Princess: No, please,nothing. I must go and get dressed.III. Understanding a PassageListening TaskDirections: Listento the passage and choose the best answers to the following questions.In 1930’s Austria a y oung nun called Maria is finding it hard to adjustto her new life in the abbey. The Abbess decides that the best thing to do isto send her into the world to discover life. She is sent to the Von Trappfamily to work as a governess for Captain Vop Trapp’s se ven unruly children.Von Trapp, a widowed ex-naval captain, runs his household like a ship becausehe knows no other way and is in deep grief for his wife. When Maria arrives on thescene she is met with oppositions from the children and is put off by thecapt ain’s attitude. Within a short time, however, Maria’s warmth, charm andsongs win the hearts of not only the children, but also their father as well.But just when things look their brightest, Germany has unified with Austria andthe captain must decide whether to serve the Nazis or escape with his familybefore it is too late. As a nationalist, the captain opposes the Nazis and willnot conform, so he decides toescape over the border to Switzerland with hisfamily. Going through lots of difficulties, the Vop Trapps succeed in escapingto Switzerland with the help of the nuns.Unit 11 InternetPart I In-classListeningI. UnderstandingBasic SkillsListeningTask 1Directions: Listen to the numbers andwrite them down.1. one hundred and sixty sixpoint five seven eight2. zero point nine six eight3. four twenty sevenths4. seventy five nine hundredand eighty sevenths5. zero point zero zero ninesix6. one thousand and eightyseven point one two three7. seventy one point fiverecurring8. one thirty fourths9. three quarters10. five eighthsListeningTask 2Directions: Listen to the sentencesand fill in the blanks with the missing numbers.1. One foot is equal to zeropoint three zero four eight meters.2. One pound is about equalto four hundred and fifty three point six grams.3. The river running aroundthe small village is one hundred and twelve point five meters long.4. The exhibition covers afloor space of three thousand point nine eight square meters.5. About four fifths of theworkers in the steel works are men.II.Understanding a ConversationListeningTaskDirections: Listento the passage and choose the best answers to the following questions.M: I believe computers save millions of hours every day for people inall walks of life, but have you ever heard of ac omputer that saved a person’s life?W: I think you want to tellme a story, so out with it.M: Yes, I did hear a really amazing story the other day. It was abouttwo young students who saved their classmate’s life by sending a message ontheInternet.W: Sounds interesting. Howdid it happen?M: This girl was a chemistry student inTsinghua University in Beijing. She was rushedto the hospital in terrible pain and then slipped into a coma.Thedoctors tested for everything they could think of, but got negativeresults oneverything.W: But where does thecomputer come in?M: One of her friends knew that foreign medical experts could becontacted through computer “news-groups”. He looked through the directory untilhe found several that looked promising and sent out his SOS message. They saidtheir friend was dying and told all they could about her case history. W: What response did theyget?M: The message went to many, many sites, but the one to pick on it was a doctor in Washing, DC. He had worked inChina and was familiar with many of the doctors at the girl’s hospital. Hecontacted some of his colleagues through the Internet, asking them to search forspecialists who could help.There were doctors all over the world responding tothe cry for help.W: Were they able to savet he girl’s life?M: Yes, fortunately. The treatment suggested by the Los Angeles PoisonControl Center was sent to the US embassy in Beijing and they rushed it over tothe hospital.W: Is the girl all rightnow?M: She was in a coma forfive months, but she is slowly recovering.W: What an amazing story!III.Understanding PassagesListeningTask 1Directions: Listento the passage and choose the best answers to the following questions.Computer shows around the country are attracting thousands of computer enthusiasts who buy parts, take them home andassemble their own computers.Mike Williams, who works as a continuing education teacher andpart-time support technician, finds it easy to learn enough to build your ownPC. He learns what to do by reading books and computer magazines and checking out sites on the Internet about home-built PCs,sites that answer questions for people doing it for the first time.Today he has been to a computer show looking for his latest project, a powerful Pentium 4-based personal computer. He bought theparts cheaper than the ones offered by Gateway on the Internet.These days, as compared to ten to fifteen years ago, the job of assembly is made simpler by manufacturers ofparts that are largely standardized. Even so, assembly ends up takingmore than an hour. Then comes the time for a final check.Listening Task 2Directions: Listento the passage and decide whether the following statements are true or false.When you connect your computer by clicking Internet Explorer, you areconnecting to the World Wide Web. The Web is composed of different Web sites,which are created by people and organizations around the world. You can easilyjump from one Web site to another.Think of the Web as a large library. Web sitesare like the books, and Web pages are like pages in the books.Thesepages can be located on computers anywhere in the world. The Web contains awide variety of information—everything from share prices to job opportunities,sports results to news, previews of films to song files. When people talk about surfing the Web, they mean browsingits sites. Surfing means exploring sites about which you may never haveheard, along the way meeting new people, visiting new places, or learning aboutpeople and organizations all over the world.For surfing the Web, you should use a modem that runs at a speed of atleast 9,600 bits per second. The faster your modem is,the less time it takes to display pictures and download files—and themore interactive the session can be.Unit 12 IntelligencePart I In-classListeningI. Understanding BasicSkillsListeningTaskDirections:Listen to the tape and fill in the table with the numbers you hear. Asia has an area of44,000,000 square kilometers and its population is3,570,000,000.Africa has an area of30,200,000 square kilometers and its population is 767,000,000.North America has an area of24,228,000 square kilometers and its population is 468,000,000.South America has an area of17,970,000 square kilometers and its population is 327,000,000.Antarctica has an area of14,000,000 square kilometers.Europe has an area of10,160,000 square kilometers and its population is 730,000,000.Oceania has an area of8,970,000 square kilometers and its population is 29,000,000.II.Understanding a ConversationListeningTaskDirections: Listen tothe conversation and fill in the blanks according to what you hear.W: My classmates are talkinga lot about IQ these days. Do you know what it is all about?M: Yes. IQ, or intelligencequotient, is a number used to indicate a person’s intelligence.W: Yeah, and what is itbased on?M: It’s based on a comparison of his or her score on an intelligencetest with the scores of others on the same test.W: Well, I see. And what isthe purpose for the researchers to test people’s IQ? M: Different IQ tests are carried out in different fields and they areof great help.Take the school for example. Teachers in some countries use IQscores to help judge whether children are progressing. If a child scores highon IQ tests but does poorly in class, the teacher may try to determinewhatcircumstances keep the child from learning. If a child scores low on IQ testsand is doing poorly in class, the teacher may try to separate learning tasksinto smaller or more familiar units.W: That sounds nice. Do youknow the result of the practice?M: Yes, with such help, the children make progress rapidly. IQ testscan also provide a means of grouping individuals with similar abilities.III.Understanding PassagesListening Task 1Directions: Listen to the passageand write down the relevant information.What Is Intelligence?Two men were digging a ditch in the mountain on a very hot day. Onesaid to the other, “Why are we down in this hole digging a ditch when our bossis standing up there in the shade of a tree?” “I don’t know,” responded theothe r. “I’ll ask him.”So he climbed out of the hole and went to his boss. “Why are we diggingin the hot sun and you’re standing in the shade?” “Intelligence,” the bosssaid. “What do you mean, intelligence?”The boss said, “Well, I’ll show you. I’ll put my han d on this tree andI want you to hit it with your fist as hard as you can.” The ditch digger tooka mighty swing and tried to hit the boss’ hand. The boss removed his hand andthe ditch digger hit the tree. The boss said, “That’s intelligence!”The ditch digg er went back to his hole. His friend asked, “What did hesay?” “He said we are down here because of intelligence.” “What’sintelligence?” said the friend. The ditch digger put his hand on his face andsaid, “Take your shovel and hit my hand.”Listening Task 2Directions: Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks withthe exact words or phrases you hear.Have you ever heard the old saying, “Never judge a book by its cover”?This is a good rule to follow when trying to judge the intelligence of others.Some people have minds that shine only in certain situations. A young man withan unusual gift in creative writing may find himself speechless in the presenceof a pretty girl. He fumbles for words and talks in a halting manner. But don’tmake the mistake of thinking him stupid. With a pen and paper, he can expresshimself eloquently.Other people may fool you into overestimating their intelligence byputting up a good front. A student who listens attentively and takes notes inclass is bound to make a favorable impression on his teachers. But when itcomes to exams, he may score near the bottom of the class.It all boils down to this—you can’t judge someone byappearances. The only way to determine a person’s intelligence is to get toknow him. Then you can observe how he reacts to different situations. The moresituations you observe, the more accurate your judgment is likely to be. Sotake your time. Don’t judge the book by its cover.Test ThreeI. Understanding Basic SkillsDirections:Listen to the sentences and fill in the blanks with the numbers ormissing information.1. There are already elevenin the list. You are the twelfth.2. Rice has been cultivatedin the East for several thousand years.3. The village’s cottonoutput has increased by 250% as compared with that of 1967.4. The number of femalegraduates reached 506,400, making up 38.71% of the total.5. After buying thesuitcase, I had only one point five pounds left.6. It’s 4:15 now. By thetime I have mailed the package and gone home it will be time for dinner.7. The plane was due at7:15, but it was delayed a quarter of an hour.8. This is thefinal call for passengers traveling to Athens. Flight OA 278 is now boarding.Passengers are kindly requested to proceed to Gate 28.9. The rainy season in thisarea lasts for 20 to 30 days.10. The highest temperaturein summer in this city can reach somewhere from 30 to 35 degrees.II. Understanding ConversationsDirections: Listento the conversations and choose the best answers to the following questions.Conversation 1W: Well, what did you thinkof the film?M: Oh, I enjoyed everyminute of it. I liked its music and I thought the actress was very good.W: Sure. She was very nice,and her acting was quite natural.M: The film brought me back to my childhood, and that scene in theschool brought tears to my eyes.W: I was also touched by thefilm. I thought the plot was well developed.M: So did I. The whole thingwas first-rate from beginning to end.Conversation2M: Good morning. Can I helpyou?W: Yes, I want to buy a pairof boots.M: What size do you wear?W: Size 36.M: What color do you like?W: Black, please.M: This pair is in yoursize. They are very nice boots.W: Yes, they are really verynice. How much are they?M: Five hundred yuan.W: Wow! That’s tooexpensive. Do you have any cheaper ones?M: Certainly. How about thispair? They are nice leather boots.W: Um, they look nice, too.How much are they?M: Two hundred and thirty yuan.W: Fine. I’ll take this.Thank you very much.M: You’re welcome.Conversation3W: I’m looking for a j ob. Iwonder whether you have any vacancy.M: Yes. We need help. What’syour major?W: Business management.M: Good. Are you good atcomputer operation and English?W: Yes. I have certificatesfor them.M: Good. As a rule, we’llphone to tell you our decision i n two weeks. W: Thank you, but may I askyou a few questions?M: Certainly. Go ahead,please.W: How many hours does onehave to work each week in your company? M: About 40 hours. We arefree on Saturdays and Sundays.W: What’s the pay, if I mayask?M: Two thousand RMB a month.W: I see. I look forward toworking in your company.III.Understanding PassagesListening Task 1Directions: Listen to the passage and choose the best answers to the followingquestions.The temperature of the sun is over 5,000 degrees Fahrenheit at thesurface, but it rises to perhaps more than 16 million degrees at the center.The sun is so much hotter than the earth that matter can exist only as gas,except at the core. In the core of the sun, the pressures are so great againstthe gases that, despite the high temperature, there may be a solid core.However, no one really knows the fact, since the center of the sun can never bedirectly observed.The sun’s outermost layer begins about 10,000 miles above the visiblesurface and goes outward for millions of miles. This is the only part of thesun that can be seen during eclipses such as the one in February 1979. At anyother time, the corona can be seen only when special instruments are used oncameras and telescopes to shut out the glare of the sun’s rays.The corona is a brilliant, pearly white, filmy light, about as brightas the full moon. Its beautiful rays are sensational sight during an eclipse.The corona’s rays flash out in a brilliant fan that has wispy spike like raysnear the sun’s north and south poles. The corona is thickest at the sun’sequator.The corona rays are made up of gases streamingoutward at tremendous speed and reaching a temperature of more than two milliondegrees Fahrenheit. The rays of sun thin out as they reach the space around theplanets. By the time the sun’s corona rays reach the earth, they are weak andinvisible.Listening Task 2Directions: Listen to the passage and fill inthe blanks with the exact words or sentences you hear.Countries benefit greatly from hosting an Olympic Games, gainingpublicity and increased tourism, but the most visible improvements usually goto the host city alone. This is obviously the case with Beijing. The 2008Summer Games lasted for just sixteen days, but the impact on the city will lastdecades.Beijing spent at least $20 billion ontransforming the crowded and polluted capital into a clean and different city.About one quarter of the total went to clean up the air and water pollution,while the rest was spent on infrastructures, including transportation andinformation services.A key factor in Beijing’s winning bid was apromise to improve the city’s poor air quality. Thousands of buses were changedfrom diesel to natural gas, and natural gas was piped into the city’s homes,replacing the coal-burning furnaces that cause much of the pollution.Beijing also appeared to havelearnt from the mistakes of previous host cities. Against the advice of the InternationalOlympic Committee, Sydney built a large 125,000-seat stadium for the 2000Summer Games, and it was filled to the capacity during many of the ceremoniesand events. But in the yearsfollowing the Games, Sydney has had troublefilling the seats. Beijing, by contrast, only built an 80,000-seat stadium.Unit 1 YouthPart I In-classListeningI. Understanding BasicSkillsListeningTask 1Directions: Listen to the dialogue.Pay attention to the underlined words. Then read after the recording.M: That jacketreally looks good on you, Beth.W: I t’s so great. Howdid you know I wanted it?M: Oh, I just listen, watch and remember. You lookedat it in Maxi’s window and I remembered it.W: Is that how youchoose all your presents?M: I try to.W: I make long lists for birthdays, but it is sohard to choose. I always know what my mom wants, but mydad…M: Always gets a tieor aftershave lotion.W: How did you know?M: Because my dadgets the same.ListeningTask 2Directions: Listen to the proverbsand write them down. Pay attention to the sound changes.1. A good beginningmakes a good ending.2. Experience is the bestteacher.3. Respect yourself,or no one else will respect you.4. Knowledge in youthis wisdom in age.5. Time and tide waitfor no man.II.Understanding a ConversationListeningTaskDirections: Listen to the conversation and answer the following questions. W: Some of my girlfriends have an unusual style. They have short hair,they only wear T-shirts, jeans, and tennis shoes, and they never wear makeup.Ithink if I didn’t know them I wouldn’t be able to tell that they were girls! M: There are a lot of girls li ke that, but I think they’re still reallycute. Their style has a nice, casual and confident feeling; it looks verynatural.W: Some of them even talk in a different way from other girls; their voicesare kind of throaty.M: There are definitely girls who project a more masculine attitude.One good example of this kind of “tomboy” is the 2005 Super Girl contestwinner, Li Yuchun. To tell you the truth, the first time I saw her on TV, Icouldn’t tell。
新策略1 9-12 test3

《新策略大学英语听力教程》9-12单元答案Unit 9 HealthPart I In-class ListeningI. Understanding Basic SkillsListening Task 11. 19952. 7:153. 174. 1345. 306. 45ºC7. 11368. 874-60339. 545 10. 26Listening Task 2Passage 11. 19952. 133. 1,2804. 9 am5. 11:20 am6. 11:45 am7. 1:15 pm8. two9. 11 pm 10. 24 11. 50Passage 21. 19182. 1914—19183. 20024. 75. 66. September 11, 20017. 100II. Understanding a Conversation1—5 CBDBCIII. Understanding PassagesListening Task 11—5 BCDABListening Task 21. contentment2. masters3. designed4. involve putting the body into difficult positions5. remain6. overcome7. Other exercises and rules teach concentration8. finding inner peace9. claim 10. relaxedPart II After-class ListeningI. Understanding a Conversation1—5 DAADAII. Understanding PassagesListening Task 11—4 TFTFListening Task 21—3 BCBUnit 10 MoviesPart I In-class ListeningI. Understanding Basic SkillsListening Task 11. fourth2. eightieth3. eleventh4. forty-third5. thirteenth6. fifty-sixth Listening Task 21. 54, 88th2. 200, two-fifths3. first 204. 13th, 305. 1992, 14th6. 76th, 29th7. 15, 19th8. Double Ninth, 90thII. Understanding ConversationsListening Task 11—7 FFTTFFTListening Task 21. dry2. suits3. eat out4. quite a day5. earn my living6. sew7. iron8. get dressedIII. Understanding a Passage1—4 CBDAPart II After-class ListeningI. Understanding Basic SkillsListening Task 11. 5th2. 14th3. 27th4. 29th5. 3rdListening Task 21. Father's Day in the US is on the 3rd Sunday in June.2. The Nile is the 2nd longest river in the world.3. The football match will be on the 25th of February.II. Understanding ConversationsListening Task 11. sound your signals2. I'll use their names3. for dogs and cats and other animals4. I don't know your signal5. we'll just be good friends6. your dress is the ugliest one7. you won't be treated like a boyListening Task 21—3 BCCIII. Understanding a Passage1. actor and director2. becoming the dragon3. martial arts4. performances5. global success6. potential successors7. highest-paid8. international attention9. accomplished 10. My Life in ActionUnit 11 InternetPart I In-class ListeningI. Understanding Basic SkillsListening Task 11. 166.5782. 0.9683. 4/274. 75/9875. 0.00966. 1087.123 7. 71.(?)(5)8. 1/349. 3/4 10. 5/8Listening Task 21. 0.30482. 453.6 3. 112.54. 3000.985. 4/5II. Understanding a Conversation1—5 BBBACIII. Understanding PassagesListening Task 11—5 ADBCBListening Task 21—5 TFTTFPart II After-class ListeningI. Understanding Basic SkillsListening Task 11. 268.2352. 0.8263. 3/154. 61/6455. 0.0856. 2077.379 7. 28.(?)(3)8. 1/489. 3/4 10. 6/9Listening Task 21. 20%2. 3/43. 1/34. 2.715 million, 15.7 billion 5. 4,718II. Understanding a Conversation1—5 ADDCDIII. Understanding a Passage1. convenient2. photos3. Besides, we can send E-mails any time we prefer, day or night.4. suggestion5. romance6. assign7. announces8. the E-mail box is jammed with dozens of letters a day9. delete 10. having accessUnit 12 IntelligencePart I In-class ListeningI. Understanding Basic SkillsAsia: 44,000,000; 3570,000,000Africa: 30,200,000; 767,000,000North America: 24,228,000; 468,000,000South America: 17,970,000; 327,000,000Antarctica: 14,000,000Europe: 10,160,000; 730,000,000Oceania: 8,970,000; 29,000,000II. Understanding a Conversation1. a comparison of his or her score on an intelligence test2. help teachers to judge whether children are progressing3. keep him from learning4. smaller or more familiar units5. grouping individualsIII. Understanding PassagesListening Task 11. Two men and the boss.2. On a very hot day.3. In the mountain.4. Two men were digging a ditch on a hot day while the boss was standing in the shade. One of the men asked him for the reason.5. The boss answered the question in a smart and intelligent way while the man told his friend about it much less intelligently.Listening Task 21. follow2. shine3. speechless4. fool5. putting up6. favorable7. determine8. reacts toPart II After-class ListeningI. Understanding Basic Skills1. It is 637 miles.2. It is 1,190 miles.3. It is 2,054 miles.4. It is 1,265 miles.5. It is 2,687 miles.6. It is 2,768 miles.7. It is 1,067 miles.8. It is 1,329 miles.9. It is 266 miles. 10. It is 1,608 miles.II. Understanding a Conversation1—5 TFFFTIII. Understanding PassagesListening Task 11. Their life's experiences.2. Yes, because nurture plays a role in it.3. Emotional intelligence increases with age.4. Training.5. A waste of time and money.Listening Task 21. experience2. crowd3. identical4. extent5. indicates6. crucial roleTest ThreeI. Understanding Basic Skills1. the twelfth2. several thousand3. 250%4. 38.71%5. 1.56. 4:157. 7:158. Flight OA 2789. 20 to 30 days 10. from 30 to 35 degreeII. Understanding ConversationsConversation 11—3 ADCConversation 21—3 CABConversation 31—4 CDBAIII. Understanding PassagesListening Task 11—5 CBCCAListening Task 21. benefit2. host3. capital4. different5. quarter6. factor7. changed8. replacing9. Beijing also appeared to have learnt from the mistakes of previous host cities.10. only built an 80,000-seat stadium。
新发展大学英语听力教程1(教参)

新发展⼤学英语听⼒教程1(教参)Unit One New Campus, New LifeⅠ. Pre-listening ActivitiesChoice 1略Choice 2There are pros and cons of living on campus.Pros Cons1. Accessibility to the school 1. Little privacy2. Increased social life 2. Limited space3. Possible low GPA (grade pointaverage)■ScriptThere are pros and cons of living on campus.Pros1. Accessibility to the school. If you live on campus, you can easily walk to the classes, libraries, computer labs, cafeterias, etc. You don’t have to waste time and money on driving to school, finding a parking space, and so forth.2. Increased social life. Living on campus will allow you to meet more people and establish more friendships than living off campus. You will also usually be aware of any campus activities and how to be involved in them.Cons1. Little privacy. When living in a dorm, it can be very hard to find privacy. You have to share bedrooms, bathrooms, etc. You may never have quiet time in your dorm because there will always be something going on.2. Limited space. At most colleges, the dorm rooms are tiny. You have to limit what you bring to school, or your space will be too crowded.3. Possible low GPA (grade point average). Because dorm life is very social, your grades may be affected in a negative way. If you constantly choose hanging out with your dorm buddies over studying at the library, then your GPA will suffer.Ⅱ. Listening TasksTask 1 Understanding Short Conversations1. C2. D3. B4. A5. A6. C7. D8. C9. A 10. B■Script1. W: What can I do for you, sir?M: Well, I’d like to get this book renewed. You know, it’s so hopeful that I can’t finish my research paper without it.Q: Where are the man and the woman?2. W: How many students tried out for the basketball team this year?M: About 40, but only half of them have real talent for the sport.Q: How many students are good at basketball?3. M: I wonder if I could borrow your bicycle.W: You certainly could if I had one.Q: What does the woman mean?4. W: What do you think of his experiment?M: He has done well considering he has no experience.Q: Why does the man think he has done well?5. M: Mary, why isn’t Joan teaching here this term?W: She can’t. She is retired.Q: What reason was given for Joan’s not teaching?6. W: Mr. Hampton’s explanation was too complicated to understand.M: He didn’t speak slowly enough for us to take notes, either.Q: What does the man complain about?7. W: I like science more than maths, but history is my favorite subject.M: But I think computer programming is the best.Q: Which subject does the woman like most?8. W: Will you go to attend Prof. Green’s lectures next term? He’s a very learned scholar.M: Well, I’d rather not. It’s said that his lectures are always boring and dull. Q: What’s the man’s response to the woman’s remark?9. W: Has your group decided on a research project yet?M: No one’s come up with anything yet.Q: What does the man say about the project?10. W: Do you know if Nick has got enough money for his study?M: Yes. If Nick hadn’t worked in the steel plant last summer, he wouldn’t haveearned enough money for his living expenses during his senior year.Q: What does the man mean about Nick?Task 2 Understanding a Long Conversation1. D2. A3. C■ScriptW: Would you like to join the Volunteers’League?M: Am I crazy? I just quitted the Students’Counsel. I don’t want to be as busy as before. I’ve given up a big chance of getting scholarships for that.W: No, joining the Volunteers’League won’t take you much time. It only has activities on the weekends.M: Really? That’s good. I was just wondering about how to spend my free time on weekends.W: Come on, you won’t regret about joining the Volunteers’League. It’s different from other student’s clubs or unions.M: What’s the difference?W: The Volunteers’League often offers free services for grand occasions, such as Olympic Games, World Expo. Isn’t that special?M: Not really. I’d rather join the Entrepreneurs’Club, so my experience will be helpful when I look for jobs in the future.W: That’s also a good choice. But the Entrepreneurs’Club just hold some boring activities, you know, speeches, competitions…M: But you can learn a lot of things from the activities and it’s related to our major. W: You can also learn a lot in the Volunteers’League. You will have the chance to learn how to communicate, how to arrange an activity and how to cooperate with your group members.M: What activities does the Volunteers’League have?W: We will be voluntary guides, interpreters and …M: Does that mean I have lots of chances to practice my English?W: You can say that again.M: OK, you win. Just tell me how to get enrolled for that club.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. Why does the man refuse to join the Volunteers’League in the beginning?2. When does the Volunteers’League have activities according to the woman?3. Why does the woman say the Volunteers’League is different from other clubs and unions?4. Why does the man prefer joining the Entrepreneurs’Club?5. Why does the man decide to join the Volunteers’League in the end?Task 3 Understanding PassagesPassage OneListening for general comprehension1. Freshmen2. 15Listening for specific comprehension1. B2. D5. A■ScriptListening for general comprehensionFreshmen 15 is a plague that haunts the mind of all newly high school graduates. You hear of this horror tale before even stepping foot on a college campus. So what exactly is the freshmen 15? Legend says that during your freshmen year of college, you end up gaining around fifteen pounds. Is this simply a story told to scare young freshmen, or a reality?The bad news is that a noticeable weight gain does occur among college students. However, the good news is it’s not as drastic as fifteen pounds. Food served in the dining halls is laden with fats while exercise in college has become a true burden. It is difficult to schedule a workout session among the already busy schedule filled with classes, clubs, homework, and organizations. Here at USC, the professors like to pack their students with work upon work, so students can truly “eat the fruits of the knowledge tree.”For an average student, it is considered a celebration if you could simply finish all your homework on time and sleep before 2 a.m. With that said, who cares about exercise?Listening for specific comprehension1. According to the passage, what does “15”refer to?2. How is the food like in the college’s dining halls?3. Which of the following is NOT included in the students’busy schedule according to the passage?。
新策略大学英语听力教程原文第一册U4-U6

Unit 4MusicPart I In-class ListeningI. Understanding Basic SkillsListening Task 1Directions:Listen to the tape and pay attention to the words with same sounds but different meanings, or similar sounds but different meanings.Group Aplain [☐●♏✋⏹]plane [☐●♏✋⏹].use [ ◆] use [ ◆♦]pupil [ ☐◆☐●]pupil [ ☐◆☐●]rowed [❒☜ʊ♎] rode [❒☜ʊ♎]read [❒♓♎]read [❒♏♎] red [red]spring [♦☐❒✋☠] spring [♦☐❒✋☠]spring [♦☐❒✋☠] Group Bcollect [ ☜●♏♦]correct [ ☜❒♏♦]pleasure [ ☐●♏✞☜] pressure [ ☐❒♏☞☜]course [ ♦]cause [ ]light [●♋✋♦] night [⏹♋✋♦]spot [♦☐ɒ♦] sport [♦☐♦]shame [☞♏✋❍] same [♦♏✋❍]better [ ♌♏♦☜] batter [♌✌♦☜]Listening Task 2Directions: In this section, you will hear a song. Enjoy it, try to fill in the missing words and sing along with it.Moon RiverMoon river, wider than a mile,I‟m crossin‟ you in style some day.Oh dream maker, you heart breaker,Wherever you‟re goin‟,I‟m goin‟ your way.Two drifters, off to see the world.There‟s such a lot of world to see.We‟re after the same rainbow‟s end, waitin‟ round the bend,My huckleberry friend, Moon River, and me.II. Understanding a ConversationListening TaskDirections:Listen to the conversation and choose the best answers to the following questions. (David is discussing the concert he attended last Saturday with Emily.)M: I went to a concert last Saturday night, and I heard the symphony orchestra. Do you like classical music, Emily?W: Yes, I like it very much. And I also like pop music and Jazz. What‟s your favorite classical music, David?M: “The Blue Danube” composed by Johann Strauss, Beethoven‟s Symphony No. 5 and No. 9 and Tchaikovsky‟s “Swan Lake” and “Romeo and Juliet”.W: How about last Saturday‟s concert? Did you like it?M: Well, it was wonderful. It was presented by the provincial orchestra. I heard “The Blue Danube” and “Swan Lake” again. They played very beautifully. When the concert ended, all the audience stood up to give the orchestra a warm applause. And we couldn‟t tear ourselves away from the music hall.W: Wow, what a wonderful experience!III. Understanding PassagesListening Task 1Directions: Listen to the passage and choose the best answers to the following questions.The Origin of JazzJazz is a gift to the world from the American Jacks. It‟s rooted in the music that the black slaves sang as they picked cotton in Alabama. This strange rhythmic chanting, with its African harmonies, was encouraged by the white masters, who knew that it helped to get the work done.In the 1790s the Methodists began to convert the slaves to Christianity. Led by their own black ministers, the blacks worshipped in their own black churches—or out in the open air. Music played an essential part in their services. Before long they had Africanized the music of the Christian hymnbooks.It was the freeing of the slaves in 1865 which finally brought black musicians into the world of entertainment. In that great part of New Orleans, on the Mississippi River, bands of self-taught black musicians found work of another kind. In the colorful, pleasure-loving city, a flourishing “red light” district had grown up. To add to the attractions of their “houses”, the madams hired black bands. These black musicians had heard plenty of western-style music and were undoubtedly influenced by it, but most of them could not read music or write it down. They simply struck up a short theme and then improvised endlessly on it.This improvised music, with its exciting syncopated rhythms, its “African”harmonies, its expression of emotion and mood, became known as jazz.Listening Task 2Directions:Listen to the passage and choose the best answers to the following questions.When Stevie Morris was born, it looked as though his life would be very hard. Not only was he poor and black, he was also blind from birth. But Stevie was so busy laughing, playing, and enjoying himself that he didn‟t notice how he was different from other children.Almost as soon as he could walk, Stevie showed a love for music. His family was amazed by how quickly Stevie learned to play the toy drum set and the toy harmonica he was given. Despite the handicap, he began to teach himself the piano at the age of seven, and had also mastered drums and harmonica by the age of nine. Soon, Stevie began playing rock and roll music with his friends on the front porch of the apartment building where he lived.When Stevie was only nine years old, he auditioned for Motown Records. When they heard him play, the record company people knew he was something special. They came up with the word “Wonder” surname stating that “We can‟t keep introducing him as the …8th Wonder of the World‟”. And soon Stevie had a new name. He would become world famous as Little Stevie Wonder.Stevie Wonder‟s first hit record, called “Fingertips”, came when he was just twelve years old. As he became an adult, Stevie started producing his own albums and became one of the most popular and influential performers in popular music. “The man has been, probably, the most influential Black Music artist over the last 4 decades.”In 1973, at the height of his fame, Stevie encountered another challenge. A car accident left him badly injured, unable to speak or walk. But Stevie fought back from the accident and soon resumed his place at the top of the pop music charts. Stevie Wonder overcame his own darkness and his music has brought sunshine to the shadow of many other lives.Unit 5 SportsPart I In-class ListeningI. Understanding Basic SkillsListening Task 1Directions: Listen and read the following sentences in correct intonations.1. It‟s a fine day↘today.2. Did she go to the party↗yesterday?3. What‟s on at the↘cinema?4. Close the window,↗please.5. What a lovely↘dog!6. I beg your↘pardon?7. Are you going by↗bus or by↘train?Listening Task 2Directions: In this section, you will hear six sentences. Listen carefully and distinguish the intonation of each statement. Draw↘ for the falling tone and draw↗ for the rising tone.1. Isn‟t she↗beautiful?2. You know for sure the class was↘canceled?3. Didn‟t I tell you this would↗happen?4. Jack, you did very well on the test last↘week.5. Don‟t tell me you are going outside↗again.6. You know you should come by yourself, don‟t↗you?II. Understanding a ConversationListening TaskDirections: Listen to the conversation and choose the best answers to the following questions. W: Ahh, what a nice day! What about an outdoor exercise?M: OK. The air is so fresh.W: Which exercise do you like?M: I‟m fond of the shuttle cock, the seesaw and playing basketball. How about you?W: I like dancing, swimming and so on.M: Which one do you like best?W: I think there is nothing better than swimming for exercise.M: Why?W: Because it can boost our whole body capacity.M: How many strokes are there, do you know?W: There are freestyle, backstroke, butterfly, breast stroke.M: I heard exercise can also boost brain function.W: Yes. Exercise can improve blood flow and spur cell growth, and exercise can lose weight.M: A growing keep-fit fever is sweeping over China, isn‟t it?W: In order to live a happy life, everyone wants to have a good health and a long life.M: What do people usually play with?W: For people around the retirement age, they do some Taijiquan, perform sword and practise the Chinese Wushu.M: How about young people?W: They are now flocking to keep-fit centers.III. Understanding PassagesListening Task 1Directions:Listen to the passage and fill in the missing information according to what you hear.Hatha yoga is a meditation program that includes exercises to help improve flexibility and breathing, decrease stress, and maintain health. Yoga has been practiced for thousands of years in India and is based on the idea that the mind and body are one. It is thought that yoga improves health by improving how you see the world, which calms the spirit and decreases stress.Two basic components of Hatha yoga are proper breathing and exercises, called postures, that stretch the body. Postures are done while standing, lying down, sitting in a chair, or in a headstand position. While practicing a posture, a person does breathing exercises to help relax muscles, maintain the posture, and focus the mind.Hatha is one of the main types of yoga. All types of yoga share the same goals, that is improvement of physical and mental health, and achievement of “oneness” with a higher being, the self, or some form of higher awareness.Listening Task 2Directions:Listen to the passage and fill in the table according to what you hear.Beibei carries the blessing of prosperity, as the fish and water designs are symbols of prosperity and harvest in China‟s traditional culture and art. Beibei is strong in water sports, representing the blue Olympic ring.Jingjing brings the blessing of happiness, making children smile. The lovely panda is a national treasure and a protected species. Jingjing is an athlete noted for strength, representing the black Olympic ring.Huanhuan bestows the blessing of passion. The child of fire symbolizes the Olympic Flame, standing in the center of Friendlies as the core embodiment of the Olympic spirit. Huanhuan excels at all the ball games, representing the red Olympic ring.Yingying carries the blessing of health as a symbol of the vastness of China‟s landscape. Yingying is strong in track and field events, representing the yellow Olympic ring.Nini spreads good luck as a blessing. Interestingly, swallow and the old name of Beijing share the same Chinese character of “yan”. Nini is strong in gymnastics, representing the green Olympic ring.IV. RelaxationDirections:Enjoy the song The Flame by Tina Arena.Unit 6 RecreationPart I In-class ListeningI. Understanding Basic SkillsListening TaskDirections: In this section, you will hear sentences with tag questions. Listen carefully and state the intonation patterns of the tag questions. Then write true or false for each statement.1. Jenny has been to Ottawa, hasn‟t she?↗2. The best time to go traveling in Hawaii is during the cool season, isn‟t it?↘3. Sydney is the biggest city in Australia, isn‟t it?↗4. Xiamen isn‟t in the north of China, is it?↘5. It won‟t cost too much to go to Shanghai by train, will it?↘6. People go traveling to increase their knowledge, don‟t they?↗7. That clock is slow, isn‟t it?↗8. Everyone enjoyed the party, didn‟t they?↘9. Mary was successful in her final exams, wasn‟t she?↗10. The Greens live in the countryside, don‟t they?↘II. Understanding a ConversationListening TaskDirections:Listen to the conversation and choose the best answers to the following questions.(Darren and Scott are having a chat about how to spend Scott’s three-day holiday.)Darren: So, Scott, you have three days off. What are you going to do?Scott: I don‟t know. Probably I‟m just going to hang around here and relax.Darren: Watch MTV, huh?Scott: No, not just MTV. I will probably rent some movies with Sylvia. We‟ll order some pizzas.Just relax.Darren: That‟s pathetic.Scott: Huh? What do you mean “pathetic”, Darren? What‟s wrong with it?Darren: Spending three days like that is a kind of vegetable life.Scott: Hey, listen. I work hard. If I want to relax on a long weekend, that‟s my business. Darren: O f course it‟s your business. But you should have better recreation than TV.Scott: Yeah? Like what?Darren: You should get out of the house. Go out into nature. Or you should learn to play an instrument or something. Or learn to draw. But just sitting here and watching TV—that‟s idiotic. You‟re wasting your life. When you are older, you will have no memories. Your whole life will be all TV.Scott: And you, Mr Righteous, what do you do on the weekends?Darren: Well, this weekend Betty and I are going to a wine tasting on Saturday. And you know I‟m in an archery club. Probably I‟ll do some practice on Sunday. And maybe I‟ll do some windsurfing with my friend Lou on Sunday or Monday. But the weather might not be good, so I don‟t know.Scott: And you think all that is better than watching TV?Darren: Of course. For one thing, it requires some movement. For another, I do those things with my wife or my friends. There is some activity together. That‟s what recreation should be.Not just sitting in front of a screen. Sometimes I think TV is a kind of parasite. It attaches to people‟s brains, sucks away their lives.Scott: I don‟t know. I don‟t watch much TV during the week. And I think it‟s all right on the weekend.Darren: But three days, Scott. You have three days here. You should have some better plans. Scott: I‟ll think about it.III. Understanding PassagesListening Task 1Directions: Listen to the passage and fill in the table according to what you hear.We provide a variety of recreation programs for children and adults with developmental disabilities. Our programs are offered to individuals based on age and ability.Everyone who is interested in joining our programs for the first time, must go through our initial intake process. This includes filling in a participant information form, completion of our medical form and a personal consultation with one of our full time staff to plan for the program.Programming is available weekday afternoons, evenings and on Saturdays. We offer our programs in a variety of sports, social activities, weekend away trips and daily outings. Our program selection may change from year to year and season to season. Since we are community based, we schedule our programs in the twelve communities. Some transportation may be provided from one program to the next; however, participants must be transported to and from program by their parents and/or guardians.A moderate fee structure exists for most programs. All program fees must be paid in full at the time of registration. When necessary, payment schedules may be arranged and partial scholarships are available on a limited basis to those participants in the North East district.Listening Task 2Directions:Listen to the passage and choose the best answers to the following questions.Shanghai boasts more nightlife than any other mainland Chinese city after Beijing. Its quality and variety have increased so markedly that many veteran foreigners consider it to be the same league as Hong Kong‟s.There are many western-style bars open 24 hours, especially in the streets north of Huaihai Road and south of Yan‟anzhong Road. Most of the places draw a mix of Chinese and foreigners. Nearly all of the bars serve food, drinks and some of them have room for dancing.Other places which can offer people a colorful nightlife are cinemas and theatres. For example: The Grand Theatre, centre on Nanjingxi Road, hosts concerts, ballet, opera and acrobatics of international standards. The Grand Stage Theatre holds both western and Chinese opera, as well as the occasional magic shows.There are plenty of cinemas in Shanghai, and there is, a rapidly growing number of cinemas playing films in English, to satisfy foreigners and local English students alike. Of the venues where you can hear classical music, one of the most pleasant has to be the Shanghai Concert Hall.。
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《新策略大学英语听力教程》第一册文字材料Unit 9 HealthPart I In-class ListeningI. Understanding Basic SkillsListening Task 1Directions: Listen to the sentences and write down the numbers you hear from each of them.1. John was born in July, 1995.2. Does the film start at a quarter past seven?3. The pink dress is nice, but it’s 17 yuan more expensive than the black one.4. This little girl is 134 centimeters tall.5. Peter Smith died at the age of 30.6. This kind of plant can grow at even 45 degree centigrade.7. The fridge will be delivered to 1136 Greenwich Ave.8. You may call 874-6033 to ask for help.9. How much will I have to spend to rent an apartment in Britain? I only have 545 dollars a month.10. The roast beef is $26 a kg today.Listening Task 2Directions: Listen to the passages and fill in the blanks with the numbers you hear.Passage 1Prince William enrolled at Elton in September 1995at the age of 13. He helped to supervise discipline in a school of 1,280 boys and could impose small fines. The school timetable at Elton is 9 AM to 11:20 AM, followed by a break until 11:45 AM when lesson resume until 1:15 PM. There are two further hours of lessons in the afternoon but timings of these may vary. Prince William had to be in his room by 11 PM. Apart from the scholars in college, Etonians are divided up into 24 hours named after the resident housemaster who is primarily responsible for the 50 boys in his charge.Passage 2In 1918, the Times, owned by the New York Times Company, was awarded the first of many Pulitzer Prizes for its coverage of World War I (1914—1918). In 2002 the Times was awarded a record 7 Pulitzer Prizes, including 6 for coverage related to the September 11, 2001terrorist attacks on the Pentagon and the World Trade Center. The newspapers owned by the New York Times Company have won more than 100 Pulitzer Prizes.II. Understanding a ConversationListening TaskDirections: Listen to the conversation and choose the best answers to the following questions.(Stella meets Tony at the gate of the hospital.)W: Tony? Long time no see. Are you sick?M: No, I am here to visit a friend of mine. He’s just found out that he’s got a cancer.W: I am sorry to hear that. How bad is it?M: It’s the lung cancer. But luckily, it is in the early stage. The doctor says if he has an operation this week, there won’t be much to worry about.W: What a relief! Please make me informed if there’s anything that I can do to help.M: I will. Thanks a lot.W: My pleasure. By the way, how did he know something was wrong?M: He is coughing a lot, and he’s got a pain in his chest. So he went to the hospital to have a check-up the day before yesterday.W: Oh, it’s fortunate for him to find it out early. Did the doctor say what caused his cough?M: Yes, the tobacco did. He smokes a lot. Probably two or three packs a day.W: That’s too much. He’s really a chain smoker.M: Stella, I heard that you also smoke.W: Yeah, that’s right. But I…I only have one pack a day. Now, I am thinking maybe I should consider quitting smoking.III. Understanding PassagesListening Task 1Directions:Listen to the passage and choose the best answers to the following questions.The Traffic Light Guide to Staying Slim“You are what you eat.” is a popular American saying, and what you eat can sometimes destroy your health. According to modern research, certain foods may do good to our health while others do harm. And for a number of foods you have to limit their intake. If you want to stay slim, you can follow “the traffic light guide” for the purpose.According to “the traffic light guide”, foods can be divided into three groups: red food group, amber food group and green food group. Red food group refers to the foods that contain high calorie, such as sugar, sweets, chocolate, cakes, biscuits, cream, cooking oil, fat meat, chips and peanuts. When eating them, you have to stop and think. That is, to stay slim, you cannot eat too much of them.Amber food group contains the foods like sausage, eggs, milk, cheese, thick soup, bread, rice and potatoes. To keep slim, you should be careful with their intake. In green food group are such foods as fresh fruit, green vegetable, fish, chicken and clear soups. You can eat them as much as you like without worrying about becoming fat. You can use the three groups to choose what you eat and decide how much you eat. The most important thing is to discover a reasonable balance which suits you.Remember: it is easier to stay slim than to lose weight once you’ve put it on. A little care in choosing what you eat and regular exercise will go a long way to keep you slim and healthy.Listening Task 2Directions:Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with the exact words, phrases or sentences you hear.For thousands of years, people have used Yoga to help search for happiness and contentment. Students of Yoga often study for as long as 20 years before becoming masters, or Yogis. They learn many different physical exercises. These exercises are designed t o put the students in good physical condition. Then they can concentrate on deep religious thoughts without worrying about physical discomforts.Many Yoga exercises involve putting the body into difficult positions. Some of them are very hard to learn. Have you ever tried to fold your legs over one another? This is one of the basic Yoga positions. It is called the lotus position. Most people find it difficult to stay in that position for even a few minutes. But Yogis train themselves to remain in the lotus position for hours or even days. They are taught to overcome the physical discomforts of holding these positions.Other exercises and rules teach concentration, or meditation. Yogis believe this is the key to finding inner peace. Yogis practice meditation. They claim that it makes them feel relaxed and peaceful. Some say that it makes them feel physically better while others believe that it is a way to achieving a strong religious feeling. These people say that meditation helps them feel much closer to God.Unit 10 MoviesPart I In-class ListeningI. Understanding Basic SkillsListening Task 1Directions: Listen to the tape and write down the missing ordinal numbers for each group.1. first, fourth2. eightieth, eighty-eighth3. seventh, eleventh4. thirty-first, forty-third5. thirteenth, thirtieth6. sixty-fifth, fifty-sixthListening Task 2Directions: The following sentences contain either cardinal or ordinal numbers or both. Listen carefully and write down the missing numbers.1. Mr Brown lives at 54, 88th Street.2. We had invited 200 people, but only two-fifths of them turned up.3. He has finished reading the first 20 pages.4. The 13th lesson is the most difficult of the 30 lessons.5. Lance Armstrong competed in the 1992 Olympics in Barcelona, Spain and placed 14th in the road race.6. The 76th Academy Awards Ceremony was held on February 29th at the Kadak Theater in Hollywood.7. Harvard College has built less in the past 15 years than at any period since the mid-19th century.8. It is the Double Ninth Festival and our grandma’s 90th birthday, too. Let’s chip in and buy her a present.II. Understanding ConversationsListening Task 1Directions: Listen to the conversation and decide whether the following statements are true or false.M: Hey, Elizabeth, how would you like to go and see a movie tonight?W: Sounds great! What would you like to see, Harry?M: I don’t know...how about that new horror movie at the Arlington Theater?W: Oh, I heard about that. It sounds a little scary to me.I’m more into romantic movies. Or maybe a romantic comedy.M: No way! I hate that kind of stuff!W: Really? Well then, what kinds of movies do you like?M: I guess I’m really into action and adventure type s of movies.W: Oh yeah. Well,I guess they are okay, as long as they aren’t too bloody. I also heard about the great new musical that just came out. What do you think about that?M: Musical? I don’t know. That doesn’t sound too exciting. Is there anything we can agree on?W: It doesn’t seem like it. Oh, I remember another movie that came out last week. It’s a mystery and it had a little romance and some action, too. I heard it’s pretty exciting because nobody can guess who the killer is and it has a surprise ending. What do you think about that one?M:I guess that doesn’t sound too bad. What time does it start?Listening Task 2Directions: The following conversation is adapted from the film Roman Holiday. Listen carefully and fill in the blanks with the exact words or phrases you hear.Joe: Everything is ruined? (Referring to the clothes)Princess: Oh, no. They’ll be dry in a few minutes.Joe: Suits you. You should always wear my clothes.Princess: It seems I do.Joe: I thought a little wine might be good.Princess: Shall I cook something?Joe: No kitchen. Nothing to cook. I always eat out.Princess: Do you like that?Joe: Well, life isn’t always what one likes, is it?Princess: No, it isn’t.Joe: Tired?Princess: A little.Joe: You’ve had quite a day.Princess: A wonderful day. (Voice of the newsman)May I have a little more wine? Sorry I can’t cook us some dinner.Joe: Did you learn how in school?Princess: I’m a good cook. I could earn my living at it. I can sew, too, and clean the house and iron. I’ve learned to do all those things. I just haven’t the chance to do it for anyone.Joe: It looks like I’ll have to move, and get myself a place with a kitchen.Princess: Yes. (Silent for a while.) I…I have to go now.Joe: There’s something that I want to tell you.Princess: No, please, nothing. I must go and get dressed.III. Understanding a PassageListening TaskDirections:Listen to the passage and choose the best answers to the following questions.In 1930’s Austria a young nun called Maria is finding it hard to adjust to her new life in the abbey. The Abbess decides that the best thing to do is to send her into the world to discover life. She is sent to the Von Trapp family to work as a governess for Captain V op Trapp’s seven unruly children. V on Trapp, a widowed ex-naval captain, runs his household like a ship because he knows no other way and is in deep grief for his wife. When Maria arrives on the scene she is met with oppositions from the children and is put off by the captain’s attitude. Within a short time, however, Maria’s warmth, charm and songs win the hearts of not only the children, but also their father as well. But just when things look their brightest, Germany has unified with Austria and the captain must decide whether to serve the Nazis or escape with his family before it is too late. As a nationalist, the captain opposes the Nazis and will not conform, so he decides to escape over the border to Switzerland with his family. Going through lots of difficulties, the V op Trapps succeed in escaping to Switzerland with the help of the nuns.Unit 11 InternetPart I In-class ListeningI. Understanding Basic SkillsListening Task 1Directions:Listen to the numbers and write them down.1. one hundred and sixty six point five seven eight2. zero point nine six eight3. four twenty sevenths4. seventy five nine hundred and eighty sevenths5. zero point zero zero nine six6. one thousand and eighty seven point one two three7. seventy one point five recurring8. one thirty fourths9. three quarters10. five eighthsListening Task 2Directions:Listen to the sentences and fill in the blanks with the missing numbers.1. One foot is equal to zero point three zero four eight meters.2. One pound is about equal to four hundred and fifty three point six grams.3. The river running around the small village is one hundred and twelve point five meters long.4. The exhibition covers a floor space of three thousand point nine eight square meters.5. About four fifths of the workers in the steel works are men.II. Understanding a ConversationListening TaskDirections: Listen to the passage and choose the best answers to the following questions.M: I believe computers save millions of hours every day for people in all walks of life, but have you ever heard of a computer that saved a person’s life?W: I think you want to tell me a story, so out with it.M: Yes, I did hear a really amazing story the other day. It was about two young students who saved their classmate’s life by sending a message on the Internet.W: Sounds interesting. How did it happen?M: This girl was a chemistry student in Tsinghua University in Beijing. She was rushed to the hospital in terrible pain and then slipped into a coma. The doctors tested for everything they could think of, but got negative results on everything.W: But where does the computer come in?M: One of her friends knew that foreign medica l experts could be contacted through computer “news-groups”. He looked through the directory until he found several that looked promising and sent out his SOS message. They said their friend was dying and told all they could about her case history.W: What response did they get?M: The message went to many, many sites, but the one to pick on it was a doctor in Washing, DC. He had worked in China and was familiar with many of the doctors at the girl’s hospital. He contacted some of his colleagues through the Internet, asking them to search for specialists who could help. There were doctors all over the world responding to the cry for help.W: Were they able to save the girl’s life?M: Yes, fortunately. The treatment suggested by the Los Angeles Poison Control Center was sent to the US embassy in Beijing and they rushed it over to the hospital.W: Is the girl all right now?M: She was in a coma for five months, but she is slowly recovering.W: What an amazing story!III. Understanding PassagesListening Task 1Directions:Listen to the passage and choose the best answers to the following questions.Computer shows around the country are attracting thousands of computer enthusiasts who buy parts, take them home and assemble their own computers.Mike Williams, who works as a continuing education teacher and part-time support technician, finds it easy to learn enough to build your own PC. He learns what to do by reading books and computer magazines and checking out sites on the Internet about home-built PCs, sites that answer questions for people doing it for the first time.Today he has been to a computer show looking for his latest project, a powerful Pentium 4-based personal computer. He bought the parts cheaper than the ones offered by Gateway on the Internet.These days, as compared to ten to fifteen years ago, the job of assembly is made simpler by manufacturers of parts that are largely standardized. Even so, assembly ends up taking more than an hour. Then comes the time for a final check.Listening Task 2Directions: Listen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are true or false.When you connect your computer by clicking Internet Explorer, you are connecting to the World Wide Web. The Web is composed of different Web sites, which are created by people and organizations around the world. Y ou can easily jump from one Web site to another.Think of the Web as a large library. Web sites are like the books, and Web pages are like pages in the books. These pages can be located on computers anywhere in the world. The Web contains a wide variety of information—everything from share prices to job opportunities, sports results to news, previews of films to song files. When people talk about surfing the Web, they mean browsing its sites. Surfing means exploring sites about which you may never have heard, along the way meeting new people, visiting new places, or learning about people and organizations all over the world.For surfing the Web, you should use a modem that runs at a speed of at least 9,600 bits per second. The faster your modem is, the less time it takes to display pictures and download files—and the more interactive the session can be.Unit 12 IntelligencePart I In-class ListeningI. Understanding Basic SkillsListening TaskDirections: Listen to the tape and fill in the table with the numbers you hear.Asia has an area of 44,000,000 square kilometers and its population is 3,570,000,000.Africa has an area of 30,200,000 square kilometers and its population is 767,000,000.North America has an area of 24,228,000 square kilometers and its population is 468,000,000.South America has an area of 17,970,000 square kilometers and its population is 327,000,000.Antarctica has an area of 14,000,000 square kilometers.Europe has an area of 10,160,000 square kilometers and its population is 730,000,000.Oceania has an area of 8,970,000 square kilometers and its population is 29,000,000.II. Understanding a ConversationListening TaskDirections: Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks according to what you hear.W: My classmates are talking a lot about IQ these days. Do you know what it is all about?M: Yes. IQ, or intelligence quotient, is a number used to indicate a person’s intelligence.W: Yeah, and what is it based on?M: It’s based on a comparison of his or her score on an intelligence test with the scores of others on the same test. W: Well, I see. And what is the purpose for the researchers to test people’s IQ?M: Different IQ tests are carried out in different fields and they are of great help.Take the school for example.Teachers in some countries use IQ scores to help judge whether children are progressing. If a child scores high on IQ tests but does poorly in class, the teacher may try to determine what circumstances keep the child from learning. If a child scores low on IQ tests and is doing poorly in class, the teacher may try to separate learning tasks into smaller or more familiar units.W: That sounds nice. Do you know the result of the practice?M: Yes, with such help, the children make progress rapidly. IQ tests can also provide a means of grouping individuals with similar abilities.III. Understanding PassagesListening Task 1Directions:Listen to the passage and write down the relevant information.What Is Intelligence?Two men were digging a ditch in the mountain on a very hot day. One said to the other, “Why are we down in this hole digging a ditch when our boss is standing up there in the shade of a tree?” “I don’t know,” responded the other. “I’ll ask him.”So he climbe d out of the hole and went to his boss. “Why are we digging in the hot sun and you’re standing in the shade?” “Intelligence,” the boss said. “What do you mean, i ntelligence?”The boss said, “Well, I’ll show you. I’ll put my hand on this tree and I want you to hit it with your fist as hard as you can.” The ditch digger took a mighty swing and tried to hit the boss’ hand. The boss removed his hand and the ditch digger hit the tree. The boss said, “That’s intelligence!”The ditch digger went back to his hole. His friend asked, “What did he say?” “He said we are down here because of intelligence.” “What’s intelligence?” said the friend. The ditch digger put his hand on his face and said, “Take your shovel and hit my hand.”Listening Task 2Directions: Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with the exact words or phrases you hear.Have you ever heard the old saying, “Never judge a book by its cover”? This is a good rule to follow when trying to judge the intelligence of others. Some people have minds that shine only in certain situations. A young man with an unusual gift in creative writing may find himself speechless in the presence of a pretty girl. He fumbles for words and talks in a halting manner. But don’t make the mistake of thinking him stupid. Wit h a pen and paper, he can express himself eloquently.Other people may fool you into overestimating their intelligence by putting up a good front. A student who listens attentively and takes notes in class is bound to make a favorable impression on his teachers. But when it comes to exams, he may score near the bottom of the class.It all boils down to this—you can’t judge someone by appearances. The only way to determine a person’s intelligence is to get to know him. Then you can observe how he reacts to different situations. The more situations you observe, the more accurate your judgment is likely to be. S o take your time. Don’t judge the book by its cover.。