中考英语完形填空专题复习(104篇)

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2020年中考英语完形填空100篇附答案解析

2020年中考英语完形填空100篇附答案解析一、基础篇（120）1. Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Alice. She was very ________ and always ready to help others.答案：kind解析：根据句意，这里描述的是Alice的性格特征，表示她很善良，故选kind。

2. Every morning, Alice ________ to school on foot. She enjoyed the short walk and the fresh air.答案：walked解析：根据句意，这里表示过去的一种习惯性动作，故用一般过去时，选walked。

3. One day, on her way to school, Alice saw an old man________ on the ground. He looked very sad.答案：lying解析：根据句意，这里描述的是老人躺在地上的状态，故用lying。

……二、进阶篇（2140）21. The old man told Alice that he had lost his way and couldn't find his ________. Alice decided to help him.答案：home解析：根据句意，老人迷路了，找不到他的家，故选home。

22. With great ________, Alice held the old man's hand and led him through the streets until they arrived at his house.答案：patience解析：这里描述的是Alice帮助老人时的态度，表示她非常有耐心，故选patience。

中考英语完形填空专项练习30篇(带答案)

中考英语完形填空专项练习30篇（名师精选专项练习+详细解析答案，值得下载）一．真题江西You feel tired and you have no energy. You can’t breathe out of your nose and your throat hurts. Don’t be afraid you have probably just got a 1 . Every year, many kids experience this sickfeeling. Some kids have up to eight colds every year. So, what 2 is a cold? Well, a cold is aninfection (传染病). It affects (影响) 3 nose, ears and throat and makes you feel sick and weak.4 to catch a cold. When someone sneezes or coughs near you, bacteria（细菌） travelIt’s verythrough the air and 5 your body and then make you sick. Also, if you touch your nose or eyesafter touching something that has bacteria on it, 6 a door or your desk at school, you can get asick. Some of the symptoms（癌症）of a cold 7 a fever, a sore throat and a cough. If yousneeze, or if your nose is runny and your 8 are watery, you’ve probably got a cold. Most9 to do anything. A cold ispeople who have got a cold feel very tired and don’t have muchnot a pleasant thing to 10 .However, there are some things you can do to feel 11 .Youshould have hot drinks 12 you’ve got a sore throat and cough. You should eat healthy foodsand get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough to 13 your sold. If you’ve got a fever,or if you aren’t feeling better within a few days, you should visit your 14 and take some medicine. A cold can be frustrating 15 just remember that there are many things you can do tofeel better and get stronger. Take care of your body and stay healthy.( )1. A. cough B. headache C. fever D. cold( )2. A. exactly B. nearly C. clearly D. firstly( )3. A. my B. your C. its D. their( )4. A. difficult B. necessary C. easy D. helpful( )5. A. build B. find C. feel D. enter( )6. A. like B. on C. behind D. with( )7. A. take B. catch C. turn D. include( )8. A. legs B. arms C. eyes D. ears( )9. A. energy B. money C. time D. air( )10. A. do B. make C. pass D. experience( )11. A. worse B. better C. colder D. hotter( )12. A. until B. so C. if D. unless( )13. A. fight B. keep C. have D. get( )14. A. parent B. doctor C. friend D. teacher( )15. A. but B. then C. and D. or二．真题浙江杭州mother, 1 At a day care centre in Texas,Jessica McClure was playing outside. Jessica’sworked at the day care centre, was watching her.Suddenly Jessica 2 and disappeared.Jessica’s mother cried and ran to her.The well in the yard was only eight inches across, and a rock always 3 it. But childrenhad moved the rock 4 Jessica fell, she fell right into the well.Jessica’smother ran to a phone and called 911 for 5 Men from the fire departmentarrived.They 6 that Jessica was about 20 feet down in the well.Then they told Jessica’sparents their 7 “We can’t go down into the well”they said,”It’s so small. So we are going to dig a hole 8 well. We’ll d ig down about 20 feet.Then we’ll d ig a tunnel(通道) across toJessica.When we reach h er, we’ll bring her through the tunnel. Then we’ll bring her up through our 9 ”The men began to dig the hole on a Wednesday morning.Two days later,on Fridaymorning,they were 10 digging.And Jessica McClure was still in the well.All over the world people waited for news of Jessica. They read about her in newspapers andwatched her rescue(营救）on TV. Everyone 11 the little girl in the well.At 8:00 p.m. On Friday,the men 12 reached Jessica and brought her up from thewell.Then doctors rushed her to the hospital.Jessica was badly injured but she was still 13 A14 She’s not going to remember thisdoctor at the hospital said, “Jessica is lucky she is veryvery well.”Maybe Jessica will not remember her days in the well.But her parents,her rescuers,and manyother people around the world will not forget 15After Jessica’s rescue,one of the rescuers made a metal cover for the well. On the cover he wrote,“To Jessica,with love from all of us.”( )1.A. She B. who C. Whom D. which( )2.A. fell B. slept C. stooped D. rose( )3.A. broke B. hid C. covered D. opened( )4.A. Because B. Although C. If D. When( )5.A. advice B. money C. help D. information( )6.A. promised B. discovered C. hoped D. agreed( )7.A. dream B. study C. lesson D. plan( )8.A. next to B. along with C. far from D. out of( )9.A. well B. tunnel C. hole D. yard( )10.A. still B. already C. always D. almost( )11.A. looked after B. worried about C. made friends with D. stayed away from( )12.A. immediately B. usually C. quickly D. finally( )13.A. alone B. asleep C. alive D. afraid( )14.A. young B. popular C. clever D. pretty( )15.A. it B. them C. him D. us三．真题山东烟台Friends play an important role in our life. Most people hope that their friends will always bethere. They _ 1____ friendship to last forever. _2___, even the best friendship can end.As time goes by, many friendships end because of a(n) 3______ in personality or way of life. The friendship slowly loses importance and finally__4_____.Tommy wrote, “I didn’t even know the friendship was over until I caught myself thinking of Alanas a former friend.”Peter explained. “We _5____ seeing each other less and less. The friendship was just over. Sometimes friendships__6____ suddenly from a disagreement or move to another place.Alice said, “The end of our friendship was a gradual thing. I moved from one side of the city tothe other. Since then we __7___ made a phone call. We met less and less. At last our friendshipended.”Jack said, “　W hen I moved to Seattle after college, our friendship died. Both of us werealways_8___ with new jobs, so we didn’t keep __9___ touch with each other. Our friendship was so dead that I didn’t call him__10___ I went home.”Yet the biggest problem to a friendship is change. Lillian Rubin in her book Just Friends say,that friends will accept each other if they both remain what they were “Generally it’s___11___when they met, or change in similar directions. If they change or grow in different ways, the friendshi p most likely__12____ lost.”No matter why, when, or how friendships end, there is always__13___ pain of loss. Whennothing can be_14___ to keep the friendship, it is important to forget the pain. Then moveon__15___ new friendships.May new friendships bring you pleasure and happiness!( )1. A. hope B. expect C. decide D. prefer ( )2. A. Unfortunately B. Luckily C. Then D. So( )3. A. interest B. experience C. change D. suggestion ( )4. A. Forgets B. disappears C. appears D. improves ( )5. A. finished B. practiced C. continued D. started ( )6. A. break down B. break away C. break off D. break in ( )7. A. often B. seldom C. always D. never ( )8. A. struggling B. satisfying C. pleased D. fed( )9. A. at B. by C. on D. in( )10. A. even if B. while C. before D. since ( )11. A. strange B. true C. false D. impossible ( )12. A. will be B. is C. will D. to be ( )13. A. little B. some C. any D. no( )14. A. thought B. checked C. carried D. done ( )15. A. to ask for B. forming C. to build D. beginning 四．真题辽宁沈阳Lisa and Mike were celebrating their anniversary （周年纪念日）.The couple used to be sweet. But now 1 had changed since they got married. The once lovely couple had turned bitt er（痛苦）.They fought over every little thing. 2 of them hated the way things had changed.Lisa was 3 for Mike to come home. She hoped that Mike would remember their anniversary. She 4 imagined that her husband would bring her flowers. In this 5 ,they could remember the old happiness again and forget all the 6 .But her imagination was cut short（打断）when the phone in the bedroom 7 .Lisa answered to the sound of a man. "Hello madam, I'm calling from the police station.it is!”Is this Mr. Mike Green's 8 ?”“Yes,“I'm sorry madam but there was a traffic accident and a man has 9 . We got thisnumber from his wallet(钱夹 ). We need you to come and identify (辨认 ) his body."Lisa was shocked (震惊)! 10 could this happen! She'd have died for another chance tomend every little fight! She lay and cried 11 the floor in pain. She lost her chance. Forever!12 , there was a noise at the doorway. The door opened and Mike came in. "My dear, it'sa 13 day today. My wallet was stolen.""That's the best 14 I've ever heard," Lisa said with a smile as her eyes were 15 .( )1. A. interests B. things C. habits D. friendship ( )2. A. All B. One C. None D. Both( )3. A. searching B. Singing C. waiting D. starting ( )4. A. even B. always C. hardly D. sometimes ( )5. A. time B. day C. way D. fact ( )6 . A. fighting B. feeling C. decision D. love ( )7. A. sounded B. rang C. knocked D. made ( )8. A. office B. address C. speaking D. number ( )9. A. lost B.left C. died D. hurt ( )10. A. How B. When C. Where D. What ( )11. A. above B. on C. beside D. to( )12. A. Luckily B. Slowly C. Quietly D. Suddenly ( )13. A. nice B. bad C. cool D. warm ( )14. A. News B. advice C. lie D. information ( )15. A. looking B. Putting C. watering D. turning 五．真题温州It was a lovely spring afternoon.My classmates and I were playing happily on the playground when I let out a cry, “Ow!Ow!Something in my shoe is biting* me.”Everyone was shocked by the cry.They took me into a classroom and were about to take off my__1__. “Which foot is it?”One asked “let us have a look.”Suddenly, I remembered the holes in__2__socks.My family was very poor during those years. I wore welfare socks,which cost only a little,but those__3__welfare socks didn’t last long.They soon had __4__at he bottom.I refused to take off my shoe. I__5__stand others seeing the holes in my sock. I tried to hold back my tears Yet, each time the thing__6__my shoe bit me, tears raced down my face.M y teacher, Miss Diane,hurried into the__7___, “What’s wrong? ”She asked.“Something i s biting her right foot,__8__she doesn’t let us take off her shoe,”One of myclassmates answered.Miss Diane lived next door to me.She___9__everything about my family .She put both handson my shaking shoulders and __10__into my painful and hopeless eyes.“Oh,yes,it must be a sock-eating ant,” She said,as if she had__11__seen the thing inside theshoe. “I had a bite from one of those ants.By the time I got my shoe off ,it h ad__12__almost thewhole bottom off my sock.”　My classmates nodded while they were listening to theteacher__13__,although they all looked a little puzzled*.Miss Diane took off my right shoe and sock and shook them over the dustbin*.Two red ants__14__it.“Just what I thought it.The ants have eaten part of her sock.”When she stroked an alcohol* cotton ball on the bites,she added, “You are such a __15__girl to take so many bites.”“sock-eating ant ”　The alcohol felt cool on the bites and a little girl’s pride was saved by thestory.( )1.A.shoe B.shirt C.hat D.coat( )2.A.his B.her C.my D.your( )3.A.free B.wet C.dirty D.cheap( )4.A.holes B.boxes C.stones D.pockets( )5.A.could B.couldn’t C.must D.mustn’ｔ( )6.A.on B.near C.under D.in( )7.A.office B.playground C.classroom D.toilet( )8.A.because B.but C.or D.so( )9.A.knew B.forgot C.taught D.borrowed( )10.A.looked B.dropped C.ran D.got( )11.A.hardly B.already C.still D.only( )12.A.turned B.put C.taken D.eaten( )13.A.angrily B.sadly C.carefully D.happily( )14.A.lived on B.fell into C.went over D.turned to( )15.A.lucky B.friendly C.brave D.cleverYears ago, while I lived in England, part of my college task was to help the children with special needs.I was chosen to 1 in a school with disabled children. The teacher asked me to 2 Nancy, a ten-year-old girl. One of 3 hands could not move. At her school the teachers would think it was an achievement 4 she was able to put on her own coat. But I saw more in her. She had always wanted to put a string 5 the hole of a key.For the 5 years Nancy was in the school, the teachers always 6 to help her, but always ended up doing all the work for her. I knew Nancy could do 7 , so I encouraged her to do something herself. At first Nancy often failed and got very 8 . Sometimes I wanted to give up too 9 , after a week Nancy was able to do 10 she had wanted to alone for so many years. Her teachers cried 11 when they saw the thing she was able to do with just some encouragement. Disabled people should12 be told they can’t do this or that. With just some encouragement they can do it. The look 13 that girl’s face when she was able to do it herself meant14 to me I hope everyone will encourage people to do all they want by themselves 15 telling them t hey can’t do it.( )1. A. read B. study C. work D. visit( )2. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look over ( )3. A. his B. her C. my D. your ( )4. A.before B. through C.if D. until ( )5. A. through B. across C. over D. into( )6. A. failed B. refused C. agreed D. tried ( )7. A. less B. more C. nothing D. anything ( )8. A. excited B. pleased C. unsafe D. unhappy ( )9. A. And B. However C. But D. So( )10. A. which B. that C. what D. how ( )11. A. in danger B. in fear C. with care D. with joy ( )12. A. never B. always C. often D. sometimes ( )13. A. of B. in C. on D. at( )14. A. the earth B. the sun C. the moon D. the world ( )15. A. instead of B. because C. together with D. more thanA first-grade student whose best friend is battling cancer thought that hours of playing and telling jokes was not enough - he wanted to show his buddy just how he understood the 1 time he was going through.Seven-year-old Vincent Butterfield 2 the only way was to cut off his hair in support of his best friend Zac who lost his hair through chemotherapy(化疗).Zac Dosage is receiving treatment but 3 goes to Union Central Elementary School in Missouri every day, 4 that's where he gets to play on the swing with Vincent. Vincent found out that Zac might 5 his hair because of the chemotherapy treatment. So one day, he showed up in the first grade class wearing a 6 . He said to his teacher Mrs. Koester, "I have a surprise for Zac." And he pulled off his cap and other 7 saw that he already had all his hair 8 off."I did it just to make Zac feel he's not the only one without any 9 ." said Vincent.Vincent has also been raising money for his best friend after learning how 10 his chemotherapy treatments are. He asked his mother to make 11 than 20 scarves and gloves. He and his mother 12 them at the price of 10 dollars each, raising over $200 for Zac. The encouragement from Vincent seems to be working. Though Zac is receiving treatments, he has 13 missed any days of school. He knows that Vincent is out on the playground, waiting for himat break.When asked 14 friendship was, Vincent looked at his friend Zac, thought for a(an) 15 and responded, "It's a beautiful thing."Clearly, wisdom doesn't always come with age.( )1. A. hard B. exciting C. unpleasant D. pleasant( )2. A. decided B. refused C. agreed D. disliked( )3. A. ever B. never C. just D. still( )4. A. though B. but C. because D. so( )5. A. raise B. add C. lose D. fall( )6. A. mask B. scarf C. glove D. cap( )7. A. teachers B. kids C. parents D. patients( )8. A. pulled B. sent C. cut D. put( )9. A. friends B. money C. clothes D. hair( )10. A. expensive B. successful C. important D. meaningful ( )11. A. fewer B. more C. worse D. better( )12. A. made B. donated C. sold D. collected ( )13. A. already B. always C. nearly D. hardly( )14. A. how B. what C. where D. which( )15. A. moment B. hour C. morning D. day八．真题内蒙古包头Some years ago, on a hot summer day in south Florida, a little boy decided to go for a swimin the river in front of his house.In a 1 to dive into the cool river, he ran out through the back door, leaving 2 his shoesand shirt as he went. He dived into the water, not 3 that as he swam toward the middle of the river, an alligator(鳄鱼)was swimming 4 him. Inside the house, his mother was looking out by the window. She saw the two as they got closer and closer. In great fear, she rushed out of the house and 5 toward the water, 6 to her son as loudly as she could.Hearing her voice, the little boy became alarmed and made a 7 to swim to his mother. It wa s too 8 . Just as the mother reached her son, so did the alligator.From the bank, the mother caught the boy by the 9 while the alligator snatched his leg. Then began an unbelievable tug-of-war(拔河比赛) between the two. The alligator was much 10 than the mother, but the mother wouldn't give up.A farmer 11 to drive by. He heard the cry, raced from his truck, took aim and shot the alligator.After weeks and weeks in hospital, the tittle boy was iv. good 12 again. But on his legs there were scars(疤) 13 by the animal and, on his arms, there were also scars left by his mother in her eff ort to hold on to the son she loved.A newspaper reporter asked the boy 14 he would show his scars. The boy lifted his legs.And then, with clear 15 , he said to the reporter, "But look at my arms, I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them because my mother wouldn't let go. "( )1. A. hurry B. dream C. hungry D. time( )2. A. for B. over C. behind D. out( )3. A. hearing B. understanding C. feeling D. realizing( )4, A. backward B. downward C. toward D. upward( )5. A. ran B. walked C. jumped D. moved( )6. A. smiling B. shouting C. talking D. nodding( )7. A. change B. mistake C. face D. turn( )8. A. dangerous B. close C. late D. early( )9. A. legs B. arms C. hands D. feet( )10. A. faster B. taller C. bigger D. stronger( )11. A. happened B. came C. noticed D. stopped( )12. A. shape B. health C. look D. build( )13. A. followed B. written C. left D. broken( )14. A. where B, how C. when D. whether( )15. A. sadness B. pride C. purpose D. service九．真题武汉There is an old English saying, “Laughter is the best medicine.” One person certainly would have agreed with this is Norman Cousins.Norman Cousins was the editor of a magazine called Saturday Review for almost forty years.He also (1) and spoke about world peace and anti-war issues(反战议题), traveling to manydifferent countries to share his (2).In the 1960s, after returning to the United States from a busy and tiring trip to Europe. Mr.Cousins got (3) . He discovered he had a strange disease that caused great pain in his bones(骨头).In less than a week after he got back, he could not (4) it. Every move that he made waspainful. He was not able to (5) at night. The doctor told Mr. Cousins that they did not know how tocure (治疗)his problem and he might never (6) the illness. Mr. Cousins, however, refused to giveup hope .Mr. Cousins thought that the illness could be caused by (7) thoughts. He did not want to take(8) to cure himself. Instead, he felt that happy thoughts or laughter might cure his illness.He began to experiment on himself while still in the hospital by watching comedy shows ontelevision. Mr. Cousins quickly found that ten minutes of (9) laughter during the day gave himtwo hours of pain-free sleep at night.Deciding that the (10) could not help him, Mr. Cousins left the hospital and checked into ahotel room where he could (11) his experiments with laughter. For eight days, Mr. Cousins (12) inthe hotel room watching comedy shows on television, reading amusing books, and sleepingwhenever he felt (13) . Within three weeks, he felt well enough to take a vacation to Puerto Ricowhere he began running on the beach for (14).After a few months, Mr. Cousins was (15) to carry on his work. He had laughed himself backto health.( )1. A. laughed B. taught C. wrote D. copied( )2. A. magazines B. subjects C. photos D. ideas( )3. A. rich B. sick C. lonely D. famous( )4. A. stand B. realize C. face D. improve( )5. A. dream B. eat C. shout D. sleep( )6. A. go through B. look after C. get over D. find out( )7. A. unhappy B. pleasant C. silly D. clever( )8. A. food B. time C. medicine D. money( )9. A. unusual B. false C. real D. wild( )10. A. friends B. laughter C. experiment D. doctors( )11. A. begin B. end C. continue D. report( )12. A. rested B. worked C. studied D. played( )13. A. well B. tired C. afraid D. worried( )14. A. help B. exercise C. freedom D. fun( )15. A. able B. safe C. lazy D. uncertain十. 2013湖北黄石1 with his motherMartin is a fifteen-year-old boy.He used to be a“problem child”,but are cent2 ,after his father’s death a changed his life.He didn’t use to give his mother many problems.3 more difficult.His mother couldn’t afford to pay for herfew years ago,Martin’s life becameTo do this,she 4 work,and so was of ten not at home.child’s education.His mother looked after him as 5 as she could.Unfortunately,Martin still caused problems.Hewas not 6 in studying and he of ten got in to trouble.Luckily,his mother was very 7 anddidn’t give up trying to help him.In the end,she 8 a difficult decision:to send him to a boys’　boarding school.Martin hated it and used to cause a lot of trouble.One day,he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school.The teacher said it was necessary forMartin to 9 with his mother.Martin called his mother,but to his 10 ,this phone11 indeed,”he said.“My mother helped me to understandcall changed his life.“It was exactlyhow much she had given me.She also told me that even though my father was no longer with us,hewas12 me and would always take pride in every thing good I do.That’s when I decided to change.I realize that 13 my father died,I have been afraid of being alone,and have tried tomake my mother pay more attent ion to me.”Now Martin has 14 changed.He has been working hard and is now one of the best students15 helped him to feel good aboutin his class.How was he able to change?His mother’shimself.( )1.A.conversation B.report C.survey D.speech( )2.A.So B.But C.Therefore D.However( )3.A.very B.many C.much D.too( )4.A.could B.had to C.should D.would( )5.A.soon B.quickly C.well D.good( )6.A.pleased B.tired C.bored D.interested( )7.A.worried B.patient C.careful D.serious( )8.A.made B.took C.got D.thought( )9.A.argue B.say C.discuss D.talk( )10.A.surprised B.surprising C.surprise D.surprises( )11.A.which B.what C.that D.how( )12.A.seeing B.noticing C.helping D.watching( )13. A.since B.before C.after D.when( )14.A.always B.hardly C.really D.just( )15.A.advice B.love C.idea D.decision十一．2013武汉“I’m really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training prog ram.The training greatly helps us live well. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can(1) my family difficulties and do good to other people.” a learner on the job training program said,feeling (2).80 years old, and has mother is (3) in bed. So his father,The learner’s grandfather is nearlywho is a farmer, is the main (4) of the family. The family is poor. The learner graduated from highschool and did not (5) the college entrance exam. The job training program helps him learn theskills that he’ll (6) in the work place.The story reminds me of another (7). It goes like this: Once upon a time, there was a manwho liked fishing very much, and was (8) to catch lots of fish every day. The man was akind-hearted person, so he always (9) his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish.One day, he thought that it would be (10) if he taught them how to fish. So he (11) his neighborstogether and showed them how to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could (12) the fishthey themselves caught.At present, there are still a lot of poor people throughout the world. But it’s not go give only (13) to them. (14), we should give them a chance to learn new skills. Therefore, atechnical training is very important to people in need, and the will learn the ability to (15) money.People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help themon the way to find jobs.( )1. A. solve B. change C. study D. find( )2. A. surprised B. excited C. relaxed D. interested( )3. A. ill B. alone C. silent D. dangerous( )4. A. problem B. example C. relative D. support( )5. A. pass B. copy C. know D. mind( )6. A. repeat B. forget C. need D. test( )7. A. story B. learner C. family D. program( )8. A. afraid B. lucky C. sorry D. able( )9. A. shared B. cooked C. exchanged D. weighed( )10. A. easy B. great C. useless D. crazy( )11. A. drove B. stopped C. called D. searched( )12. A. feed B. save C. touch D. eat( )13. A. time B. fish C. food D. clothing( )14. A. Next B. Instead C. Luckily D.Especially( )15. A. pay B. give C. use D. make十二. 2013杭州Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It waslate, I was late, and I was driving 1_________.At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was2_________ on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned 3_________, and I brakedto a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights,4_________ there I sat, waiting for the light to 5_________, the only human being, for at least amile in any 6_________.I started wondering why I 7_________ to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught,because there was 8_________ no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would havebeen no 9_________ in going through it.Much later that 10_________, after I’d met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I’d stopped for that light 11_________ me. I think I契约) we all have with each other. It’s not only the stopped 12_________ it’s part of a contract(law, but it’s an agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow 13_________: we donthrough red lights.We do 14_________ we say we’ll do. We show up when we say we’ll show up.I was so 15_________ of myself for stopping for that red light. And as no one would everhave known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, I had to tell ssomeone.( )1.A. fast B. slowly C. carefully D. hard( )2.A. late B. alone C. worried D. afraid( )3.A. green B. yellow C. red D. dark( )4.A. and B. or C. so D. but( )5.A. return B. change C. start D. continue( )6.A. attention B. background C. direction D. information( )7.A. refused B. decided C. prepared D. forgot( )8.A. hardly B. luckily C. usually D. clearly( )9.A. danger B. excuse C. space D. energy( )10.A. moment B. night C. afternoon D. morning( )11.A. depended on B. looked forward to C. stayed away from D. came back to( )12.A. though B. unless C. because D. until( )13.A. me B. it C. him D. us( )14.A. what B. how C. why D. that( )15.A. tired B. ready C. proud D. sorry十三. 2013江西I was so excited after I had found the holiday in the guidebook. It said, “Enjoy a week1 staying at one of its bestof sightseeing in one of Europe’s most beautiful citieshotels. ” Now I wasn’t so sure. I had waited fifteen minutes at reception(前台) when I2 and now the shower in my room wasn’t working. I 3hotel reception.4 in my bathroom. ”“Hello. This is Room 308. There isn’t any“Are you sure?”“Of course I’m sure!”“I’ll 5 our hotel engineer at once. ”An hour later, the engineer came to look at the 6 . He hit the pipes (水管) a fewThen hetimes and looked 7 . “Sorry, but I cannot fix it today. Maybe, tomorrow.”小费) for doing 9 ! I was8 his hand. I couldn’t believe it! He wanted a tip (very angry. But suddenly, I had a better idea. 10 , I gave the engineer a few coins. Hehadn’t fixed my shower but he had taught me something 11 staying in his country. Twominutes later I was at the reception desk. I explained the 12 to the receptionist (接待员)I knew exactlyand he replied, “Sorry. This is a 13 situation, but what can we do?”　14 to do. I gave the hotel manager a very large tip. Fifteen minutes later I 15 intoRoom 405. It was twice the size of Room 308, it had a wonderful view (景色) of the city, acomfortable bed and, most importantly, there was water in the bathroom.( )1. A. since B. while C. after D. before( )2. A. arrived B. passed C. left D. stopped( )3. A. asked B. ordered C. called D. told( )4. A. toothpaste B. water C. shampoo D. soap( )5. A. send B. catch C. trouble D. watch。

中考英语复习专项---完形填空40篇及详解

中考英语复习专项---完形填空40篇及详解第三章动词应用党集中学张建霞命题特点动词比其他任何词性的词更能直接、生动、形象地表现生活，没有其他任何一种词性的词可以替代动词在句中的作用，所以在英语语言应用和教学活动中，动词占据着相当重要的位置。

“动词应用”是中考及学业水平测试中国的一种常见题型，主要用来测试学生对谓语动词和非谓语动词形式的掌握情况。

这里的“动词应用”不仅仅指谓语动词的正确时态，还包括动词不定式、动词-ing和分词等形式，同时还涉及到主动语态、被动语态及主谓一致等知识。

因此，掌握好动词的各种形式及其用法是做好此类题的关键。

在《课程标准》的语法项目表中，有关动词的项目占据了较大比重，具体包括以下内容：动词（1）动词的基本形式（2）系动词（3）及物动词和不及物动词（4）助动词（5）情态动词时态（1）现在进行时（2）一般现在时（3）一般过去时（4）一般将来时（5）过去进行时（6）现在完成时被动语态（1）一般现在时的被动语态（2）一般过去时的被动语态（3）一般将来时的被动语态（4）情态动词的被动语态非谓语动词动词不定式例题解析“动词应用”题对同学们来说难度较大，但如果掌握了正确的解题方法，就会变得容易多了。

做这类题时，既要考虑到短文的整体时态，又要参照相关的时间状语，更多的是要参照上下文的提示。

是否能正确地填入动词形式，关键是弄清填入的动词在句中所起的作用。

如果所填的动词在句中充当谓语，那么确定答案前，应先确定时态，最后注意人称、数的变化；如果所填动词在句中不充当谓语，那么就要考虑填入非谓语动词形式。

不管是哪种题，如果我们从以下方法着手，就能提高解题的正确率。

一、观察句子类型，正确判断所填词的时态和语态1、如果句子是祈使句，则用动词原形，如：①Don’t elose (not elose) rhe windows.②Open (open) your books , please.2、如果句子中含有情态动词，且主语有事动作的执行者，则谓语动词就用原形，如：①We should go (go) to the park tomorrow.②Lily can speak (speak) Chinese very well.（一）判断时态时态是英语语法的重点，也是动词填空的重点。

2024年中考英语第一轮复习完形填空专项训练15篇(各版本适用)含解析

2024年中考英语第一轮复习完形填空专项训练15篇1.通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

I came to a new school. Like me, a girl named Amy was also new to the class. Except this, we had nothing in common. I was 1 , but she was short. My hair was short and ugly, while hers was long and beautiful. I was shy, but she was not. I considered her my 2 . But she wanted to be my friend.One day, she invited me to her house. I was 3 because I never thought my “enemy” would invite me to play. In fact, I had never been invited to play before, so I had no reason to 4 .I came to her house. When we got to her room, she took out a large box of dolls. Then we sat on the floor and 5 crazy stories about these dolls. We both had a wild imagination. Also on that day, I discovered we had the same 6 —writing. And we both dreamed of being writers.Amy was a very 7 girl, and she could get on well with everyone. She was welcomed by all the neighbors in her community. Soon I was 8 in her magical world.I met her friends and got to know her neighbors. We went to each other’s houses to play and spent every spare moment 9 .Amy, my first real friend since childhood, taught me an amazing thing about making friends: your “worst enemy” may 10 your best friend.1．A．brave B．tall C．polite D．happy 2．A．enemy B．family C．teacher D．leader 3．A．lonely B．disappointed C．surprised D．serious 4．A．reply B．refuse C．leave D．worry 5．A．thought about B．wrote down C．learned from D．made up 6．A．purpose B．interest C．subject D．experience 7．A．shy B．lucky C．popular D．smart 8．A．included B．learned C．considered D．discovered9．A．carefully B．easily C．quietly D．happily 10．A．remember B．protect C．become D．beat2.Since computers were invented in the USA in the 1950s, they have become veryof a spaceship. In factories, robots are controlled by computers. They can do work that isare also making the workplace 14 and better.Since the Internet came into being, people’s lives at home have been 15 , too. More and more people have personal computers that are used to play games and watch movies. Thanks to the Internet, people communicate by sending e-mails and chatting online. The whole world is 16 . The Internet is making the world smaller, like a village.Computers have improved our lives, but they have brought 17 , too. For example, if we 18 computers too long, we may get headaches or sore eyes. If we play computer games too much, we won’t have enough 19 to study or exercise. Besides, not everything we read on the Internet is true or good for us. Computers 20 us at work and at home, but they must be used properly.11．A．expensive B．useful C．harmful D．rapid 12．A．control B．punish C．repair D．compare 13．A．simple B．surprised C．dangerous D．homeless 14．A．busier B．smaller C．wiser D．safer 15．A．changed B．repeated C．polluted D．managed 16．A．broken B．connected C．divided D．polluted 17．A．development B．problems C．advantages D．trades 18．A．come on B．go on C．put on D．work on 19．A．time B．money C．friends D．courage 20．A．kill B．help C．replace D．reply3.Essie is a fourth-grade student in Wisconsin. She was peacefully eating lunch when sheto do something to help her classmate.Essie felt a bit 23 and scared in the situation. She took deep breaths to help herself 24 so she could help her classmate. Later, Essie said to the school newspaper reporter, “I did what I had to do to save Sophia’s life.”Teacher Samantha was in the classroom when it happened. “It’s hard to believe a fourth-grader can do this.” She said in 25 . Essie used the Heimlich Maneuver（海姆立克急救法）that she 26 from a video to help her classmate.After learning what Essie did, the school community 27 her success. The after-school program that Essie took part in held an “Essie Day”for her. Everyone felt28 of Essie and started to learn Heimlich Maneuver.It is a(n) 29 that Essie will never forget. She hopes she doesn’t have to perform the life-saving skills 30 . Most importantly, she is thankful that her classmate is OK. 21．A．rest B．advice C．help D．safety 22．A．eating B．crying C．jumping D．singing 23．A．angry B．nervous C．excited D．lonely 24．A．keep up B．look out C．calm down D．run away 25．A．pain B．doubt C．silence D．surprise 26．A．heard B．learned C．borrowed D．suffered 27．A．judged B．expected C．received D．celebrated 28．A．sure B．afraid C．proud D．ashamed 29．A．period B．wonder C．spirit D．experience 30．A．again B．soon C．yet D．instead4.“Where does Christine keep her drawing paints?” I thought in front of my sister’s desk. IChristine did not listen to me.Christine 36 into my room. The drawing I had been working on was laid on my desk. I became 37 when I saw Christine was going to tear it. I shouted, “Christine, I did that drawing for you!” Christine looked down at the drawing. On the bottom of the drawing were the words “For the best 38 in the world”.After I explained that I tore her poster 39 , Christine said sorry to me. I, too, said sorry for tearing her favorite poster. Christine 40 my half-done drawing highly and said, “After you complete it, I’ll put it up in my room instead.”31．A．clean B．enter C．leave D．close 32．A．sent out B．ran out C．came out D．point out 33．A．corners B．stamps C．lists D．patterns 34．A．difference B．talent C．appearance D．picture 35．A．sleepy B．silent C．active D．mad 36．A．rushed B．stepped C．attended D．looked 37．A．proud B．patient C．nervous D．silent 38．A．mother B．sister C．father D．brother 39．A．carefully B．politely C．actively D．accidentally 40．A．praised B．exchanged C．managed D．processed5.My dad lost his job a few years ago. At the time, I thought it didn’t matter much, but I“We all came together as a family.”Later on, I thought about what Dad said and 49 he was right. We were all upset about giving things up, but we did what we could to help each other. Even though it was 50 that my dad lost his job, it showed me what a family is all about.41．A．changed B．protected C．considered D．listed 42．A．song B．advice C．reason D．news 43．A．attracted B．explained C．prevented D．pulled 44．A．either B．instead C．late D．yet 45．A．welcome B．normal C．necessary D．successful 46．A．job B．luck C．dream D．chance 47．A．housework B．homework C．discussion D．activities 48．A．talked back B．left out C．gave up D．let down 49．A．avoided B．realized C．expressed D．influenced 50．A．easy B．boring C．right D．bad6.通读以下短文，掌握其大意，然后从四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项字母涂黑。

中考英语完形填空精炼35篇(附答案详解)

〔一〕My son Joey was born with club feet. The doctors said that with treatment he would be able to walk, but would never run very well. The first three years of his life was ___1___ in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldn’t know he has a problem when you saw him ___2___.Children in our neighborhood always ran around ___3___ their play, and Joey would jump and ran and play, ___4___. We never told him that he probably wouldn’t be ___5___ to run like the other children. So he didn’t know.In ___6___ grade he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others, ___7___ only the top seven runners would be chosen to run for the ___8___. We didn’t tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didn’t know.He ran four to five mile every day—even when he had a fever. I was ___9___, so I went to___10___ him after school. I found him running ___11___. I asked him how he felt. “Okay,” he said. He has two more miles to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept ___12___.Two weeks later, the names of the team ___13___ were out. Joey was number six on the list. Joey had ___14___ the team. He was in seventh grade — the other six team members were all eighth graders. We never told him he couldn’t do it … so he didn’t know. He just ___15___ it.1. A. spent B. taken C. cost D. paid2. A. talk B. sit C. study D. walk3. A. after B. before C. during D. till4. A. either B. too C. though D. yet5. A. able B. sorry C. glad D. afraid6. A. sixth B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth7. A. so B. if C. then D. because8. A. neighborhood B. family C. school D. grade9. A. excited B. tired C. pleased D. worried10. A. think about B. hear from C. agree with D. look for11. A. alone B. away C. almost D. already12. A. riding B. walking C. playing D. running13. A. jumpers B. runners C. doctors D. teachers14. A. got B. kept C. made D. found15. A. made B. played C. had D. took〔二〕The best way of learning a language is always using it. The best way of learning spoken English is ___1___ in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words ___2___ up and people will not ___3___ you. Sometimes people will ___4___ things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But ___5___ you keep your sense of humor, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you ___6___. Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing ___7___ your mistakes. It’s ___8___ for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, ___9___ they don’t understand what you we saying. The most important thing for learning English is: “Don’t be ___10___ of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”1. A. listening B. talking C. reading D. writing2. A. mix B. mixing C. to mix D. mixed3. A. like B. know C. help D. understand4. A. say B. talk C. tell D. speak5. A. if B. when C. since D. although6. A. have B. make C. take D. product7. A. at B. on C. in D. for8. A. good B. better C. best D. well9. A. unless B. because C. as soon as D. as long as10. A. sad B. worry C. afraid D. unhappy〔三〕We should remember that we all learned our own language well when we were children. If we could learn ___1___ second language in the same way, it would not seem so ___2___. Think ___3___ what a small child does. It listens to what people say and tries ______ 4______ what it hears. When it wants something, it has to ask ___5___ it. It is using the language, talking in it, and thinking in it all the time. If people ___6___ use a second language all the time, they would learn it quickly.We learn our own language ___7___ hearing people speak it, not by seeing what they write. We imitate ___8___ what we hear. In school, though you learn to read and write ___9___ to hear and speak, it is the best way ___10___ all the new words through the ear. You can read them, speak them, and write them later.1. A. a B. an C. the D. /2. A. easy B. fast C. simple D. difficult3. A. of B. out C. over D. about4. A. imitate B. imitating C. to imitate D. imitated5. A. of B. for C. after D. about6. A. could B. should C. would D. had to7. A. of B. by C. on D. with8. A. what B. when C. where D. how9. A. and B. but C. as well as D. as long as10. A. learn B. learns C. learning D. to learn〔四〕There have been many great inventions that change the way we live. The first great ___1___ was one that is still very important today—the wheel. This made it easy for man ___2___ heavy things and to travel long distances. For hundreds of years after that, there were ___3___ inventions that had as much effect as the wheel. Then in the early 1800’s the world started to change ___4___. There was little unknown land left in the world. People did not have to explore much any more. In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. ___5___ them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These have all become a big part of our life today.The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Movies ___6___ sound in 1926. The computer in 1928. And jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new ___7___ was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear. Of course new inventions continued to be made. Man began looking ___8___ ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took another. Since then other countries，including China and Japan, ___9___ their steps into space. In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. ___10___ first walked on the moon. This was certainly just a beginning. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.1. A. scientist B. artist C. musician D. invention2. A. carry B. carrying C. to carry D. carried3. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little4. A. largely B. differently C. greatly D. freely5. A. Between B. Among C. Before D. After6. A. in B. of C. on D. with7. A. mistake B. product C. world D. material8. A. for B. out C. after D. around9. A. made B. were made C. have made D. hade made10. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. Americans D. Russians中考完型填空的6个解题技巧一、重语境完形填空着眼于整体理解，必须在对短文大意进行了解的基础上才能较准确地推知答案。

2024年初中英语中考复习备考完形填空专项练(含解析)

完形填空A father noticed his son crying silently. He asked him, “What’s wrong, son?”The boy answered, “My classmates 1 at me, calling me son of a poor gardener.”The father said, “Come with me, son, and let’s plant some 2 . It might cheer you up.” They walked to the garden, then the father took out some flower seeds (种子) and said, “Let’s carry out an experiment. We will 3 two flowers separately. I will care for one and you’ll care for the other. I will water mine with clean water, but you will water yours with 4 water. We shall see the results in the weeks to come.”The son was happy as he joined his father in planting the flowers. It took them some days to care for 5 and watch them grow. Later, the father brought his son to the garden and said to him, “Look at the two flowers and tell me 6 you see.” The boy replied, “My flower looks 7 than yours, how is that even possible when your water is cleaner?”The father smiled and said, “That’s 8 dirty water can’t stop a plant from growing. It serves as organic fertilizer (有机肥) to help it grow. You see, son, there are some people who will put you down in life, stop your dreams and throw bad 9 on you. Always remember that there is nothing wrong with you, and don’t let the bad words make you cry. 10 , let it encourage you into being a better person.”1．A．looked B．realized C．laughed D．regarded2．A．vegetables B．flowers C．fruits D．trees3．A．plant B．carry C．drive D．push4．A．clean B．dirty C．cold D．hot5．A．him B．you C．her D．them6．A．when B．what C．why D．how7．A．smaller B．weaker C．better D．worse8．A．because B．though C．unless D．until9．A．choices B．stories C．words D．jokes10．A．Anymore B．Besides C．Neither D．InsteadLiang Shu is a bird-watcher from Beijing. “I fell in love with bird watching in college whenone of my 11 showed me the beautiful birds at Peking University,” she said.Liang has gone on different bird watching 12 in China and abroad with her college friend. She talked about her trip to Yunnan. “We saw a bird wave (鸟浪). It means different kinds of birds 13 together in the sky,” Liang said. “We hid in the grass and 14 them to land and walk in front of us. 15 , we saw a kind of bird that we had wanted to see for years. We didn’t make any sound, but felt 16 .”Another time in France, she heard that a rare (罕见的) bird was 17 nearby, so she ran to see it. Many people there were taking photos of that bird. Feeling happy, she also took many photos. However, when she checked the photos 18 , she realized that it was just a kind of common bird. Later, the people all came to realize that, and everyone 19 . How funny it was!“I’m glad that birds are getting people’s 20 ,” Liang said. “Through bird watching, we are closer to living with nature in peace.”11．A．friends B．mothers C．students D．customers12．A．records B．shows C．trips D．sales13．A．eating B．flying C．walking D．landing14．A．waited for B．looked for C．cared for D．worked for15．A．Sadly B．Simply C．Recently D．Luckily16．A．bored B．excited C．relaxed D．worried17．A．brave B．proud C．active D．helpful18．A．lazily B．easily C．angrily D．carefully19．A．laughed B．arrived C．noticed D．agreed20．A．time B．magic C．money D．attentionMy five-year-old son and I were driving back home after school. He was 21 and wanted to know if we could run by Mcdonald’s and buy a hamburger. We drove into the parking spot (停车场) and in front of us was a car with an old lady inside. She looked 22 .I walked close to her and she told me that 23 car had broken down as soon as she drove out of the parking spot. I offered 24 her car back into the parking spot. She was so nervous that she couldn’t remember 25 her mobile phone. I called AAA car service andthen 26 her son to let him know she was safe. We waited with her until the AAA car arrived. She was unable to get into the AAA car 27 a recent knee operation (手术). My son and I drove her to where she was staying and helped take her bags inside. She had forgotten to get the 28 .We returned to McDonald’s and bought her dinner 29 then brought it back to her. Her son called me that evening and thanked me 30 his mother. My son was so sweet and told me that he was happy that we could help the lady.21．A．hungry B．thirsty C．tired D．sleepy22．A．happy B．quiet C．worried D．pretty23．A．my B．her C．your D．his24．A．to catch B．to hold C．to push D．to buy25．A．when to use B．why to use C．where to use D．how to use26．A．called B．warned C．wrote D．made27．A．since B．as C．because of D．while28．A．breakfast B．lunch C．water D．dinner29．A．and B．or C．but D．even30．A．seeing B．helping C．realizing D．saving根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

(经典)英语中考完型填空100篇附带答案及解析

(经典)英语中考完型填空100篇-附带答案及解析中学英语中考复习—完形填空100篇1Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate（使发生联系） red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , suchas STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. Thewarm colors are red, orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _ like red. The cool colors are __11_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors.They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All名师点评不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。

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1Different thi ngs usually sta nd for differe nt feeli ngs. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate （使发生联系）red with a strong feeling like1 . Red is used for sig ns of2 , such as STOP sig ns and fire engin es. Orange is the bright, warm color of3 in autumn. People say orange is a4 color. They associate orange with happ in ess. Yellow is the color of _5_ . People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happ in ess. Gree n is the cool color of grass in 6 . People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people _7_ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and _8_ . Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _ like red. The cool colors are _11_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scie ntists say that time seems to _12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good 13_ for a livi ng room or a_14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. _15 colors are better for some offices if the people work ing there want time to pass quickly.1. A. sad ness B. anger C. adm ini stration D. smile2. A. roads B. ways C.danger D. places3. A. la nd B. leaves C. grass D. mountains4. A. lively B. dark C. no isy D. frightening5. A. moon light B. light C. sun light D. stars6. A. summer B. spri ng C. autu mn D. wi nter7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell8. A. gree n B. yellow C. white D. gray9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful10.11A. the other A. black B. ano ther B. gree n C. other one C. golde n D. others D. yellow 12.A. go roundB. go byC. go offD. go along13. A. one B. wayC. factD. matter14.A. factoryB. classroomC. restaura ntD. hospital 15.A. Differe ntB. CoolC. WarmD. All名师点评不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。

根据不同颜色的特点以及给人留下的感觉，颜色的选择在日常生活中往往也起着一定的作用。

本文以其中的一些颜色为例作了相关的解释说明，是一篇知识性很强的文早。

答案简析1. B 。

根据上文的stro ng feeli ng 可知an ger 最合乎文意。

2. C 。

下文所列举的例子 STOP sig ns 和fire engines 都属于危险信号，故选择dan ger 。

3.B 。

根据常识，黄色应是秋天树叶的颜色，故应选 leaves4. A 。

下文提到人们把黄色和幸福联系起来，说明黄色是一个充满生机的颜色，故选lively 。

5. C 。

下文提到黄色是令人愉快的颜色，根据常识太阳光的颜色是黄色，故选 sunlight 。

6.B 。

绿色是春季里草的颜色，故选 spring 。

7. C o speak 后面往往接某种语言作宾语； say 后面常接说话的内容； tell 的宾语一般是人；talk about sth.意为谈论某事物。

故C 为正确选项。

8. B 。

根据上文对 yellow 的解释。

说明yellow 也属于warm color 。

9. C 。

与下文喜欢冷色调的人相对应，再根据上文对各种暖色调的选择，active 合乎文意为正确选项。

10. D 。

others 相当于 other people 意为"别的人” 。

an other 指"另一个”。

other one 不可单独使用，the other one 指"另外的一个”。

11. A。

四个选项中只有black可归纳到冷色调当中去。

12. B。

go around意为"到处走动” ；go off意为“离开，爆炸” ；go along 意为"前进，进行” ；go by意为"走过，流逝”。

根据文意，应选go by。

13. B。

way根据上文，暖色调的环境下时间似乎过得更慢，说明暖色调是用来装饰居室和饭馆的好方法，故选择way。

14. C。

比较四个场所只有饭馆适合使用暖色调。

15. B。

与暖色调相对立，冷色调适用于办公室，以使人感觉时间过得比较快。

2Charlie came from a poor village. His pare nts had __1 _ m oney to send him to school whe n he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy __2 _and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and __3__ all his less ons. When he fini shed middle school, the man in troduced him to his friend in the tow n. And he bega n to work.Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he askedCharlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man 4 and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked 5__ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn ' t at and she had to go to 6 at once. The doctors looked her over and told her -_7= eat meat, sugar, chocolate and thi ngs like these. She was afraid8 the doctor ' s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and _9_ . When she retur ned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugarand chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy 10 there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, — I ' ve bought all the food you like, dear! 本文讲述了查理为报答金先生生前对自己的大恩大德，在娶了金先生女儿为妻之后精心照料她，却导致妻子营养过剩而患病去医院检查。

医生列出她不能吃的食物，深爱妻子的查理不明情况，反而照单为妻子买了上面的各种食物。

答案简析1. A 。

查理家境贫困，父母没有钱资助他上学，故选2. B 。

根据下文，查理不负众望，说明他聪明好学，故选3. A 。