中考英语二轮复习 专项训练 英语动词的时态含解析

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专题01动词(一)(系动词助动词)(专项训练)-2023年中考英语二轮复习

专题01动词(一)(系动词助动词)(专项训练)-2023年中考英语二轮复习

专题01 动词(系动词 &助动词)(专项训练)【基础过关|直击中考】系动词一、单项选择1.No news ________ good news.A.has B.were C.is D.are【答案】C【解析】句意:没有消息就是好消息。

考查时态和主谓一致。

has有;were是,be动词are的过去式;is是,be动词单数形式;are是,be动词复数形式。

这里表示“是”,是一般现在时,故排除A和B,且主语news是不可数名词,be动词用is。

故选C。

2.Playing puter games too often ________ bad for us.A.is B.am C.are D.be【答案】A【解析】句意:经常玩电脑游戏对我们有害。

考查be动词。

is是,用于主语为单数;am是,用于主语是第一人称I;are是,用于主语为复数或第二人称you;be是,原形。

根据“Playing puter games too often”可知,是动名词短语作主语,be动词用单数is。

故选A。

3.My friend _______ cool and he _______ a round face and a big nose.A.has; is B.is; has C.has; has D.is; is【答案】B【解析】句意:我的朋友很酷,他有一张圆脸和一个大鼻子。

考查动词辨析。

has有;is是。

根据“cool”可知空格后是形容词,故空格一处用系动词is;根据“he...a round face and a big nose”可知是有一张圆脸和一个大鼻子,空格二处填has。

故选B。

4.The vegetable soup ________ good. Can I have more?A.tastes B.sounds C.looks【答案】A【解析】句意:蔬菜汤尝起来很美味。

我能再吃点吗?考查动词辨析。

tastes尝起来;sounds听起来;looks看起来。

中考备战英语二轮语法专题复习:动词时态(带答案)

中考备战英语二轮语法专题复习:动词时态(带答案)

中考备战英语二轮语法专题复习:动词时态(带答案)学生姓名性别年级初三学科英语授课教师上课时间年月日第()次课共()次课课时:课时教学课题动词时态教学目标1. 掌握六种时态的基本用法2. 重点掌握过去进行时及现在完成时的使用3. 能够在写作中灵活运用时态教学重点与难点过去时和现在完成时的区别;主将从现的用法及识别动词时态考点1:一般现在时:(1).句型结构①You are a good worker. .→You are not a good worker. (否定句,在is, am, are 后加not)→Are you a good worker? (一般疑问句,把is, am, are 提句首)→Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (回答)②He usually goes to school at seven.→He usually doesn’t go to school at seven. (否定句,第三人称单数在动词前+doesn’t;其他人称+don’t)→Does he usually go to school at seven? (一般疑问句,第三人称单数在句首+Does;其他人称+Do)→Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. (回答)(2). 用法:①.表动作经常发生或存在状态。

We usually have sports after school in the afternoon.②.表事实或客观真理。

Two and two is four.(3). 常见的时间标志词。

always , usually ,often, how often, sometimes, every day, once a week, seldom 等。

(4). 难点:在时间或条件状语从句中用一般现在时表将来。

这方面的标志词有until, as soon as, when, if, before,after等。

初中英语2024届中考语法复习动词时态专项练习(通用版)(附参考答案和解析)

初中英语2024届中考语法复习动词时态专项练习(通用版)(附参考答案和解析)

中考英语动词时态专项练习班级考号姓名总分Part 1 基础巩固单项选择。

( )1.Look! The musician at the piano, ready to play.A.satB.will sitC.is sittingD.was sitting( )2.My Chinese teacher always us to read more books.A.tellB.tellsC.will tellD.told( ) 3.He said that he to Beijing the next month.A.travelB.would travelC.travelsD.travelled( ) 4.So far, high-speed trains most of the big cities in China.A.have connectedB.connectedC.will connectD.connect( ) 5.By the time the teacher came, we cleaning the classroom.A.finishedB.have finishedC.had finishedD.finish( ) 6.Great changes since we moved to the town 10 years ago.A.took placeB.have been taken placeC.have taken placeD.take place( ) 7.In the past 40 years, Zhang Guimei many girls from poor areas in Yunnan.A.helpedB.is helpingC.has helpedD.will help( ) 8.By the end of last month, Jane enough money for the poor sick boy.A.raisedB.would raiseC.had raisedD.has raised( ) 9.Tomorrow I'm flying to Beijing.I there for the following three weeks.A.amB.have beenC.will beD.was( )10.-Listen! Who in the next room?-It's Lily.Sheit every day.A.is singing; doB.is singing; doesC.sings; doD.sings; does( )11.- Here comes the bus.Is everyone here?-No.Sam a meeting in the school hall now.A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.is having( ) 12.-I called you last night but nobody answereD.-Oh, I a bath at that time.A.was takingB.am takingC.have takenD.took( )13.-Have you ever visited Shenyang EXPO Garden?-Yes.I it last year.A.have visitedB.will visitC.visitedD.visit( ) 14.-What were you doing at the time of the rainstorm yesterday?-I at the library after school.A.readB.was readingC.am readingD.was read( ) 15.-Dad, I can't find my school ID car D.Did you see it?- No, I didn't.I think you it!A.loseB.will loseC.have lostD.are losingPart 2 难点突破一、单项选择。

人教版中考英语专项训练 动词的时态单元测试题(含答案)(1)

人教版中考英语专项训练 动词的时态单元测试题(含答案)(1)

人教版中考英语专项训练动词的时态单元测试题(含答案)(1)一、初中英语动词的时态1.The teacher came into the classroom while the students _________ their homework. A.are doing B.did C.were doing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:当学生们正在做作业的时候,老师走进了教室。

are doing正在做,现在进行时;did 做,是do的过去式;were doing正在做,过去进行时。

根据句中The teacher came into…可知,这句话用的是过去时态,且从句中表示的是正在进行的动作,因此应用过去进行时态,选C。

2.My grandparents in that city since they got married.A.will live B.have lived C.live D.were living【答案】B【解析】句意:自从结婚以来,我祖父母就住在那个城市。

since they got married是表示截止到目前为止的时间段,主句要用现在完成时态,故答案为B。

3.—Sam,I called you yesterday,but you were not at home.—Oh,I at my aunt's.A.am B.was C.have been D.will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:-- Sam,昨天我给你打电话了,但是你不在家。

--哦,我在我姑妈家里。

根据called you yesterday可知,这里叙述的是昨天的事情,所以答语也应该用一般过去时,故选B。

4.—Where is Tom?—He ______ the USA.He ______ back in two months.A.has gone to; comes B.has bee to; will beC.has been to; comes D.has gone to; will be【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:----汤姆在哪?---他去了美国,他将在两个月之后回来。

英语人教版中考英语动词的时态专题复习练习含解析

英语人教版中考英语动词的时态专题复习练习含解析

【英语】人教版中考英语动词的时态专题复习练习( 含分析 )一、初中英语动词的时态1.- Have you washed the clothes? -Not yet. But I _________ them in half an hour.A. washed B. have washed C. will wash D.wash【答案】 C【分析】句意:——你洗衣服了吗?——还没有。

但我半小时此后就洗。

表示的是未来时间。

应选C。

In half an hour 半小时后,2.Andy doesn ’ t want to see the film Coco because he it twice.B. is seeing C. will see A. seesD. has seen【答案】 D【分析】【详解】句意: Andy 不想看《寻梦环游记》这部电影,由于他已经看过两次了。

sees 看见,一般现在时态; is seeing 此刻进行时态; will see 一般未来时态; has seen 此刻达成时态。

依据句意可知, Andy 已经看过两次了,这里表示过去的动作对此刻的影响,应用此刻达成时态,应选D。

3.— Where is Mr. Wu?— He together with his students __________ singing by the lake .A. is practising B. are practising C. will practise D. would practise 【答案】 A【分析】【详解】句意:——胡先生在哪里?——他和他的同学们一同在湖畔练习唱歌。

A. is practising 正在练习;单数;would practise 时,其构造是B. are practising 正在练习,复数; C. will practise 将去练习;一般未来时;会去练习,过去未来时。

人教版中考英语专项训练 动词的时态本章综合与测试(解析版)

人教版中考英语专项训练 动词的时态本章综合与测试(解析版)

人教版中考英语专项训练动词的时态本章综合与测试(解析版)一、初中英语动词的时态1.The movie for about 5 minutes,so let’s see the next one.A.has been on B.has started C.started D.began【答案】A【解析】句意:这部电影已经开演五分钟了,我们去看下一部吧。

根据句中时间状语for about 5 minutes可知动词应该用延续性动词,时态为现在完成时态。

start和begin均为短暂性动词,start对应的延续性动词短语是be on。

故答案选A。

2.–What’s your father doing now? –He ______ the room.A.cleaned B.cleans C.has cleaned D.is cleaning【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你父亲现在在干什么?——他在打扫房间考查动词时态。

cleaned一般过去时;cleans一般现在时;has cleaned现在完成时;is cleaning现在进行时。

根据问句可知此句时态是现在进行时;故选D。

3.—I ________ you at seven and you didn’t pick up.—I was taking a shower at that time.A.call B.calledC.am calling D.have called【答案】B【解析】句意:——我七点钟打电话给你,你没接。

——那时我正在洗澡。

考查动词时态辨析题。

and连接并列结构,at seven在七点钟,是过去的时间,需用一般过去时,可排除ACD三项。

根据句意语境,可知选B。

4.— Where is Mr. Wu?— He together with his students __________ singing by the lake .A.is practising B.are practising C.will practise D.would practise 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——胡先生在哪里?——他和他的同学们一起在湖边练习唱歌。

2023年初中英语二轮复习特训:谓语动词的时态(50道题)(含答案)

A.had fallenB.fellC.has fallenD.falls
9.After the interview, Pansy ________ a report for the school newspaper last week.
A.writeB.writesC.wroteD.was writing
2.—Why didn’t you answer my phone just now?
—Sorry, I ________ for some good TV shows that are worth watching online.
A.am searchingB.have searchedC.was searchingD.had searched
A.is readingB.was readingC.will readD.has read
8.—Tom’s father is really busy recently. He often works late at the hospital before coming home.
—Yes. By the time he arrived home last night, Tom ______ asleep.
A.exercisesB.exercisedC.has exercised
14.—Why did the car hit the boy?
—Because the driver ________ on the phone at that time.
A.talkB.was talkingC.has walked
A.isB.didC.has
12.I ________ of being an astronaut like Wang Yaping since I was a primary school student.

专题09+动词的时态和语态【复习课件】-2023年中考英语二轮复习讲练测


• ★用法
用法
例句
Millions of people visit the Great 1. 表示现在经常性或习惯性的动
Wall every year.每年有数百万人参 作或存在的状态。
观长城。
Our teacher told us that light travels 2. 表示客观真理、科学事实及俗
come/go
be here/ there
finish die
be over be dead
marry join
be
be
married in
• 【易混辨析】(1)一般过去时和现在完成时
• 一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或状态,与现在无关;现在 完成时:表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果,强调 现在的情况。

般 构成:①will/shall+动词原形 ②am/is/are going to+动词原形
将 来
时间标志词:tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week/
时 month/year, in+一段时间(如:in two days), in the future等
much faster than sound.我们的老 语。
师告诉过我们光比声音传播得快。
用法
例句
3. 在when, as soon as, before等引 Turn off the lights before you leave
导的时间状语从句和if, unless等 home.出门前记得关灯。
2. 表示过去的习惯性动作或经常 when she was in the primary

人教版中考英语专项训练动词的时态练习题(含答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练动词的时态练习题(含答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1. My grandma to the radio when I got home just now.A.listensB. listenedC. is listeningD. was listening【答案】D【解析】句意:我刚才到家的时候我的奶奶正在听广播。

结合语境理解可知,当我到家这一时刻,另一个动词正在进行,when引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时,主句表达的是过去正在进行的动作,故句子的时态为过去进行时,答案为皿2 ・—Where's your father; Tom?—He newspaper in the study.A.readsB. readC. is readingD. has read【答案】C【解析】句意:-汤姆,你爸爸在哪里?--他在书房里读报纸。

根据问句"汤姆,你爸爸在哪里?",判断答语的句意是"他正在书房里读报纸。

”即设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着,所以句子用现在进行时,现在进行时的构成:am/is/are+动词的现在分词,故答案为C。

3.— Where is Mr. Wu?—He together with his students singing by the lake .A. is practisingB. are practisingC. will practiseD. would practise【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:一一胡先生在哪里?一一他和他的同学们一起在湖边练习唱歌。

A. is practising正在练习;单数;B. are practising i|;在练习,复数:C. will practise将去练习;—般将来时:D. would practise会去练习,过去将来时。

根据上文Where is Mr. Wu?可知下文用现在进行时,其结构是be doing的形式,主语是he, together with his students在句中做状语;这里be动词用is。

(英语)中考英语动词的时态专项训练及答案

(英语)中考英语动词的时态专项训练及答案一、初中英语动词的时态1.一Guilin is a wonderful place. I there many years ago.一Yes. I there many times.A.went; have been B.have gone; wentC.went; have gone D.have been;went【答案】A【解析】句意:-桂林是个很棒的地方。

我多年前去过那里。

-是的。

我去过那里很多次。

many years ago很多年前,跟一般过去时态连用,所以谓语动词使用go的过去式went。

下文表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响与结果,所以谓语动词使用现在完成时态,have/has+动词的过去分词,have/has been to.. , 意为“曾经去过某地”,有“去过某地”的经历; have/has gone to…, 意为“去了某地”,人不在说话地点。

本句表示“曾经去过某地”。

故选:A。

2.—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I ___ about what I would do tomorrow.A.will think B.was thinking C.thought D.think【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我他刚才说什么吗?对不起,我正考虑明天我要做什么。

考查时态。

A. will think(一般将来时);B. was thinking(过去进行时);C. thought (一般过去式);D. think(一般现在时);根据句意,“考虑”这个动作发生刚才在他讲话的时候,在过去某个时间点发生的动作用过去进行时,故选B。

3.—Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home?—Just a minute! She _______ flowers in the garden.A.plant B.is planting C.planted D.was planting【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——嗨,Nora。

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中考英语二轮复习专项训练英语动词的时态含解析一、初中英语动词的时态1.In the past few years, many schools ______ the ways of doing morning exercises. A.change B.changes C.will change D.have changed【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:在过去的几年里,很多学校已改变了做早操的方式。

根据时间状语In the past few years可知,本题用现在完成时。

故选D。

2.--- I went to see you last night, but you weren’t in. Where were you then?---I _______ a walk by the river.A.had B.was having C.have had D.have【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨晚我去看你了,但你不在。

那时你在哪里?——我在河边散步。

由上文中“Where were you then?”可知,问句是询问“昨天晚上当我去看望你的时候,你正在哪里?”此句表达的是过去正在发生的事情,要用过去进行时态。

故答案为B。

3.--________ you _________ Kate’s letter yet? --Yes, I ________ it for several days. A.Did; receive; have received B.Have; received; have hadC.Have; received; have received D.Did; receive; have had【答案】B【解析】句意:-你收到凯特的信了吗? -是的,我已经收到好几天了。

本题为现在完成时态,receive动词,收到,暂时性动词。

在肯定的陈述句中,暂时性动词不能和一段时间连用,因而receive改为have,have为持续性动词,had过去分词;可以和for several days一段时间连用。

故选:B。

4.— Who the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A.will clean B.cleans C.cleaned D.clear【答案】A【解析】句意:——托尼,明天谁打扫教室?——我们小组。

考查一般将来时。

根据提示词tomorrow可知时态用一般将来时,其构成为:will+动词原形;故答案选A。

5.Her son Coke, but now he milk.A.used to drink; is used to drinking B.used to drinking; drinksC.is used to drinking; used to drink D.was used to drink; is drinking【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:她儿子过去常喝可乐,但现在他习惯喝牛奶。

used to do过去常常做;be used to doing sth习惯于做某事;drinks喝,第三人称单数形式;is drinking现在进行时,根据转折词but,可知前句表示过去喝可乐,后句表示习惯于喝牛奶,故选A。

6.―Tom! I you 40 times that I'll beat you if you don't leave that apple jam alone.―Sorry, Aunt!A.tell B.told C.have told D.am telling【答案】C【解析】句意:Tom!我已经警告过你40次,如果你不留下那个苹果酱,我就揍你。

对不起,姑姑!本题考查动词tell(告诉)的时态。

A. tell 动词原形;B. told 一般过去时;C. have told 现在完成时;D. am telling现在进行时。

根据题意知动作发生在过去7.There _____ a football match on TV this evening.A.will have B.is going to be C.has D.is going to have 【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:今天晚上电视上将有一场足球赛。

本句时态为将来时,将来时态有两种表达方式,一种是will+动词原形,另一种是be going to+动词原形,本句用到there be 句型,故选B。

8.--- Will you go to America next month?---Yes. But I promise I will call you as soon as I _________there.A.get to B.will get to C.will get D.get【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——下个月你将要去美国吗?——是的。

但是我保证我一到达那里,就给你打电话。

as soon as引导的时间状语从句,用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。

there是副词,前面不加介词,get there到达那里。

故选D。

9.They ________ the coming of the year 2018 when an accident happened.A.were celebrating B.celebratedC.would celebrate D.have celebrated【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“当事故发生时,他们正在庆祝即将来临的2018年”。

句中的when意为“这时”,这是一个典型的“当……正在进行的时候发生了……”句型,主句用过去进行时,从句就过去时。

答案为A。

10.--Have you been to Suning Plaza(苏宁购物中心) in our city?--No. Although it for more than a week, I'm far too busy to go there.A.has started B.has been onC.has been open D.has opened【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你曾经去过我们市的苏宁购物中心吗?——没有。

尽管它开业有一周多了,但是我太忙而没有时间去那里。

和一段时间连用,动作要用延续性的或者用延续性的状态词。

open,start都是瞬间动词。

be on表示工作着,开着,一般指电器,煤气或水龙头等;be open表示开着的,营业中的;这两个词都是延续性状态,结合句意,故选C。

11.—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I ________ what was happening outside.A.have thought B.was thinking C.thought D.think【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:——你能告诉我他刚才说的什么吗?——对不起,我正在想外面发生了什么事。

根据宾语从句是what was happening可知此处用过去时,故排除D项。

根据句意,第二个人也没听见刚才他说的话,因为刚才他正在思考,表示过去某事正在做某事,用过去进行时,故选B。

考点:考查时态的用法。

12.—What do you think of your hometown,Kate?—It a lot.It’s more beautiful than before.A.has changed B.changesC.will change D.change【答案】A【解析】句意:-你觉得你的家乡怎么样,凯特?-它改变了很多,比以前更美丽了。

A. haschanged现在完成时态,已改变;B. changes一般现在时态的动词三单形式,改变;C. will change一般将来时态,将会改变;D. change动词原形,改变。

根据语境可知,本句表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响与结果,所以使用现在完成时态,has/have+动词的过去分词。

故选:A。

13.—Why are you walking so quickly, Edward?—There_____ a talent show in ten minutes.A.will have B.will beC.is going to have D.are going to be【答案】B【解析】【分析】考点:考查一般将来时。

【详解】试题分析:句意:——你为什么走那么快,爱德华?——十分钟后就有个才艺表演。

根据时间状语in then minutes十分钟后,句子要用一般将来时;句型there be有……;其一般将来时结构为there will be或there is/are going to be,根据主语a talent show单数,所以用is,故C和D不对,故选B。

14.--- Where’s my father? Could tell me?--- He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeting.A.goes B.is going C.has gone D.has been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我的父亲在哪里?可以告诉我吗?——他已经去北京了。

他将参加一个重要会议。

考查动词时态辨析。

根据句意语境,可知父亲不在说话的地点已经去了北京,需用现在完成时,可排除AC两项。

have been to意为“曾经去过某地”,现在已不在那里了;have gone to意为“到某地去了”,说话时作句子主语的人不在现场,故选C。

15.– Would you like to watch The Great Wall 《长城》with me?-- Certainly. I don’t mind ________ it again although I ______ it twice.A.to see, saw B.seeing, have seen C.to see, have seen D.seeing, saw【答案】B【解析】句意:——你愿意跟我去看《长城》吗?——当然了,尽管我已经看了两遍,但我不会介意再去看一遍。

mind doing sth.介意做某人,结合句意,首先排除A,C;根据"I don't mind ___ it again"和"although"可知尽管我已经看了两遍,但我不会介意再去看一遍.所以看过两遍用现在完成时,答案选B。

16.––I didn’t see you at the party yesterday. Why?––Because I _______ for an important person at that time.A.was waiting B.is waiting C.will wait【答案】A【解析】句意:——昨天我在聚会上没有看见你。

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