人教版英语八年级上单词Unit9词汇讲解
八年级上人教版unit9知识点

八年级上人教版unit9知识点八年级上人教版Unit 9知识点八年级上人教版英语Unit 9主要讲述了旅行和文化的相关话题。
下面就让我们来了解这一单元的重要知识点。
一、词汇1. 旅行相关词汇① pack:打包② boarding pass:登机牌③ itinerary:旅行行程④ sightseeing:观光⑤ souvenir:纪念品⑥ travel agency:旅行社⑦ tourist attraction:旅游胜地2. 语法1. 一般现在时旅行相关对话使用一般现在时,例如:① What do you usually pack when you travel?② What kind of souvenirs do you usually buy?2. 一般过去时旅行中出现的时间过去时使用一般过去时,包括:① went,took,saw,bought,visited等② What did you do last weekend?3. 现在进行时旅行计划中的动作通常使用现在进行时,例如:① I am packing my bags for the trip.② She is planning to visit Beijing next week.4. 现在完成时表示已经去过或者做过某事情,使用现在完成时,例如:① I have been to the Great Wall.② Have you ever tried the local food when you travel?5. 选择疑问句提出选择性质问题时使用选择疑问句,例如:① Do you prefer traveling alone or with a group?② Would you rather visit a big city or a small town?二、常用句型1. 问路句型Excuse me, how can I get to…?Can you tell me the way to…?Is it far from here to…?2. 寻找帮助句型Excuse me, could you help me?I wonder if you could tell me…Do you know where I can find…?3. 对话句型① What are you going to do this weekend?I am going to…/I am planning to…② Did you go anywhere special on your last vacation? Yes, I went to…/No, I didn't go anywhere special.三、文化知识在旅行中,我们还需要了解一些文化知识,这对于我们更好地了解当地的风俗习惯,与当地人交流有很大帮助。
人教版八年级上册英语 Unit 9 词汇和语法基础(解析版)

知识图谱Unit 9 Can you come to my party?知识精讲一、必背词汇prepare [prɪ'per]v.预备;准备exam[ɪɡ'zæm] 考试flu [flu] n. 流感available[ə'veɪləbl]可得到的;有空的;until [ən'tɪl]conj.在…以前;直到…时prep. 在…以前;到…为止hang [hæŋ] 悬挂;(使)低垂catch[kætʃ] 赶上;抓住;捕捉invite [ɪn'vaɪt] 邀请accept[ək'sept] 接受;refuse [rɪ'fjuːz] 拒绝weekday ['wikde] n. 平日,工作日invitation [ˌɪnvɪ'teɪʃn]邀请;邀请函reply [rɪ'plaɪ] 回答,回复forward['fɔːrwərd]转交;发送,向前的delete [dɪ'liːt] 删除print [prɪnt] n. 印刷业;印花布;;印章;印记vt. 印刷;打印;刊载;vi. 印刷;sad [sæd] adj. 难过的;悲哀的,令人悲痛的;凄惨的,阴郁的(形容颜色)goodbye [gʊd'baɪ] int. 再见glad [ɡlæd] adj. 高兴的;乐意的;令人高兴的;灿烂美丽的vt. 使高兴preparation [ˌprepə'reɪʃn]准备,准备工作glue [ɡlu]vt. 粘合;似胶般固着于n. 胶;各种胶合物without [wɪ'θaʊt] prep. 没有;超过;在…外面adv. 户外;在外面;没有或不显示某事物n. 外部;外面surprised [sɚ'praɪzd] adj. 感到惊讶的,出人意料的v. 使惊奇(surprise的过去分词形式)housewarming ['haʊs,wɔrmɪŋ] n. 乔迁庆宴opening['oʊpnɪŋ]开幕式,落成典礼concert ['kɑːnsərt] 音乐会headmaster[ˌhed'mæstər]校长event[ɪ'vent]大事,公开活动guest[ɡest] 客人calendar['kælɪndər]日历,日程表daytime ['detaɪm] n. 日间,白天二、重点词汇1. prepare verb /prɪˈpeər/to make or get something or someone ready for something that will happen in the future 准备,预备;把…准备好,使预备好1). Have you prepared for your interview?你作好面试的准备了吗?2). She'll prepare the food ahead of time and freeze it.她会提前准备好食物并冷冻起来。
【中考考纲词汇详解】英语人教版八年级上册 Unit9

[prɪ'peə(r)]
v.
准备
词形变化
preparation n.准备
常考短语
prepare for为…做准备
真题例句
She prepared for the lecture for a long time.
她为这场讲座准备了很长时间。
2.exam
[ɪɡ'zæm]
n.
试卷
词形变化
不要接受邀请,除非你真的计划要去。
10.refuse
[rɪ'fjuːz]
v.
拒绝;不愿
常考短语
refuse to do sth拒绝去做某事
真题例句
He never won a match, but he refused to give up.
他没有赢过一场比赛,但他不愿放弃。
11.weekday
['wiːkdeɪ]
18.glue
[ɡluː]
n.
胶水
经典例句
I need some glue to stick the book.
我需要一些胶水来粘这本书。
19.without
[wɪ'ðaʊt]
prep.
没有
真题例句
Don’t go to school without breakfast—it’s a bad habit.
Unit9 Can you come to my party?
prepare, exam, flu, available, until, hang, catch, invite, accept, refuse, weekday, reply, forward, print, sad, goodbye, glad, glue, without, concert, guest, calendar
Unit9重点单词2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 9一、短语及固定搭配1.invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事2.what引导的感叹句结构:What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!5.see sb. do sth. see sb.doing sth.看到某人做某事10.What’s today?今天是什么日子?What’s the date today?今天几号?What day is it today?今天星期几?11.Thanks for inviting = Thanks for your invitantion谢谢你的邀请12.reply to sth. /sb. 答复某事/某人13.look forward to doing sth. 期盼做某事14.have a surprise party for sb. 为某人举办一个惊喜聚会15.the best way to do sth. 做某事最好的方式16.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事17.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事18.help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事二、重点单词解析1.Can you...?你能……吗?2.表示在具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上,用介词on.3.I'd love to我愿意4.exam〔可数名词〕考试表示“一次考试”用an exam。
5.have the flu患流感〔形容词〕7. until8.hang out闲逛;常去某处9.catch you再见10.I'm afraid not.恐怕不能。
邀请12.Accepting 接受拒绝解析版1.Can you...?你能……吗?接受邀请常用“Sure/Yes, I'd love to.(当然了,我愿意)""Certainly.(当然可以)”或"No problem. (没问题)"回答。
人教版八年级英语上册unit 9 Can you come to my party单词讲解课件

refuse /rɪ'fju:z/ v.拒绝
refuse sb. refuse to do sth.
拒绝 yesterday 前天
the day after tomorrow 后天
weekday /ˈwi:kdeɪ/ n.工作日 (星期一至星期五的任何一天)
一封邀请函
an invitation
an invitation to … turn down 拒绝
……的邀请 还可指“调低(音量)”
turn down an invitation
reply /rɪ'plaɪ/ v.回答;回复
reply to sb. reply to sth.
回复sb. 回应sth.
Unit 9 Can you come to my party?
单词讲解
prepare for 为……做准备
= get/be ready for
exam /ɪɡ'zæm/ n.(=examination)考试
一场考试
an exam
have/take an exam 参加考试
pass the exam
hang /hæŋ/ v.(hung /hʌŋ/)悬挂;垂下
Hang the picture on the wall,please.
hang out 闲逛;常去某处 hang out with friends 和朋友一起闲逛 hang 用作动词 “吊死,绞死”时,其过去式为hanged
catch /kætʃ/ v.及时赶上;接住 ;抓住 第三人称单数:catches 过去式:caught Catch you tomorrow.=See you tomorrow. 明天见。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit9单词+课文+知识梳理

人教版英语八年级上册Unit9单词音频+课文音频+知识梳理01Unit9 单词prepare [prɪ'per] v.预备;准备exam [ɪɡ'zæm] n.考试available [ə'veɪləbl] a.可得到的;有空的hang [hæŋ] v.悬挂;(使)低垂until [ən'tɪl] conj./prep.直到 ... 的时候;直到…为止catch [kætʃ] v./n.赶上;抓住;捕捉invite [ɪn'vaɪt] v.邀请accept [ək'sept] v.接受refuse [rɪ'fjuːz] v.拒绝invitation [ˌɪnvɪ'teɪʃn] n.邀请;邀请函reply [rɪ'plaɪ] v./n.回答,回复forward ['fɔːrwərd] v.转交;发送 adj.向前的 adv.向前地delete [dɪ'liːt] v.删除preparation [ˌprepə'reɪʃn] n.准备,准备工作opening ['oʊpnɪŋ] n.开幕式,落成典礼guest [ɡest] n.客人concert ['kɑːnsərt] n.音乐会headmaster [ˌhed'mæstər] n.校长event [ɪ'vent] n.大事,公开活动calendar ['kælɪndər] n.日历,日程表02U n i t9课文03U n i t9知识梳理Unit9. Can you come to my party?【重点短语】1、on Saturday afternoon 在星期六下午2、have to 必须3、 prepare for 准备4、go to the doctor 去看病5、have the flu 患流感6、help my parents 给父母帮忙7、come to the party 参加晚会8、meet my friend 见朋友9、go to the party 参加晚会10、too much homework 太多的家庭作业11、go to the movies 去看电影12、another time 下次,另外的时间,别的时间13、last fall 去年秋天14、hang out 闲逛15、after school 放学后16、on the weekend=on weekends 在周末17、study for a test 备考18、visit grandparents 拜访爷爷奶奶19、the day before yesterday 前天20、the day after tomorrow 后天21、have a piano lesson 上钢琴课22、look after 照看23 make an invitation 制定邀请24、accept an invitation 接受邀请turn down (refuse) an invitation 拒绝邀请25、take a trip to Wuhan 去武汉旅游26、at the end of this month 在本月底27、look forward to + doing 期望/渴望28、the opening of… 开幕/开业29、reply in writing 写回信30、go shopping 购物31、do homework 做作业32、go to the concert 参加音乐会33、not…until… 直到......才......【重点句型】1. --Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?星期六下午你能参加我的晚会吗?--Sure, I’d love to. / Sorry,I can’t. I have to prepare for an exam.当然,我愿意去。
新版人教版英语八年级上册Unit9 单词讲解 PPT

forward
• 1. v. 按新地址)转寄;发送 • 第三人称单数:forwards过去式:forwarded 现在分词:forwarding
• 2. adv.前进地;向前;至将来;提前地 • 例如:He came forward with his hand out. • 他走上前去伸出手来
delete
• • • • • • v. 拒绝 第三人称单数:refuses过去式:refused 过去分词:refused现在分词:refusing I refuse to pay for this call. 所以我拒绝付这个电话费。 refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事
• the day before yesterday前天 • the day after tomorrow后天
until
• That’s really too bad! Oh, but Sam isn’t • leaving until next Wednesday. • 在英语中,not…until…是一个常见句型,表 示“ 直到……才……”。在口语中,还使用 till 代替until ,构成not…till… 的结构。如: • Don’t leave today’s work till tomorrow. • 不要今天的事留到明天再做。 • I didn’t go to bed until past midnight. • 昨晚我过了午夜12点才睡。
• v.删除 • 第三人称单数:deletes过去式:deleted 现在分词:deleting • 例如:Delete all your messages. • 删除你所有的信息。
• n.印刷字体;印痕;印成的图画 • v.用印刷体写;冲洗(照片),打印,印刷 • 第三人称单数:prints过去式:printed 现在分词:printing
Unit9单词讲解人教版英语八年级上册

Unit9单词讲解1.prepare v.使做好准备;把…准备好prepare for sth为…做准备prepare to do sth准备做某事preparation n.准备泛指准备不可数,表示准备事项可数make preparation(s) for sth=prepare for sth为…做准备2.exam n.考试take the exam参加考试pass the exam通过考试fail the exam考试失利3.go to the /a doctor/dentist去看医生/牙医4.flu n.流行性感冒;流感have the flu得流感5.available adj. 1)有空的=free;I am not available this weekend because I have somany online classes.2)可获得的;Free tickets are available on weekends.周末可获得免费的票。
6. another time其他时间;别的时间7. until conj. prep.到…时;到…为止not…until…直到…才Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.Sam直到下个星期三才走。
8. hang -hung v.悬挂;垂下hang out闲逛9. catch -caught v. 1)及时赶上,We caught the bus on time.我们准时赶上了车。
2)接住catch the ball接球,3)抓住,catch my hand10. invite v.邀请invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事invitation n.邀请make an invitation发出邀请accept an invitation接受邀请refuse/turn down an invitation拒绝邀请11. accept v.接受(主观)I got a gift from my friend and I was happy to accept it.我收到了朋友的礼物,我很乐意接受它。
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Unit 9 Can you come to my party ?1. prepare v. 使做好准备;把......准备好prepare-preparing(现在分词要去e)prepare for为......做准备=get ready forprepare sth. 把某物准备好prepare sth. for...为.......准备某物be prepared for 准备prepare sb. for sth.使某人为某事做准备prepare to do sth.=get ready to do sth.准备做某事preparation n. 准备,准备工作make preparations for 准备2. exam n. =examination考试同义词:testan exam一次考试take/have an exam参加考试pass the exam通过考试,考试及格fail the exam考试不及格3. go to the/a doctor 去看医生=go to/see the/a doctor4. flu n. 流行性感冒;流感have the flu患流感表示“患病”的常用短语:have a cold 感冒have a cough 咳嗽have a fever 发烧have a sore throat 喉咙痛/ sore back 背疼have a headache 头痛have a toothache 牙痛have a stomachache 胃痛have a heart problem 心脏病5. available adj. 有空的=free 反义词:busy/fulladj.可获得的;可用的avail v. 有助于,(使)对某人有利拓展:v+able——adj.reliable(可以依靠的)drinkable(可以饮用的)eatable(可食用的)washable(耐洗的,可洗的)drinkable(可饮用的)movable (可移动的)readable(可读的)adjustable(可调节的)adaptable(可适应的)enjoyable(令人愉快的)valuable(有价值的)changeable(可改变的)(un)believable(难以置信的)/(可信的)comfortable(舒适的)reusable(可重复使用的)recyclable(可再循环的)suitable(适合的)acceptable(可接受的)6. another time 其他时间;别的时间on time准时(在规定的时间内完成某个动作)in time及时(指提前到达)at times 有时,时常=sometimes=from time to timeall the time 总是in no time 立刻,很快at a/one time 一次,每一次at the same time 同时at this time of day 在一天中的这个时间once upon a time 从前,很久很久以前have a good/nice/great time 玩得愉快the time=the minute=as soon as 一.......就......by the time 在......以前each time 每次,每当常用句型:What time is it?(=What’s the time?) 几点钟了?It’s time for/to do sth. 到做......的时间了。
There is no time to do sth. 没有时间做某事。
7. until conj.& prep. 到......时;直到......为止用法:(1)做prep.时,相当于till。
not (否定词)...until...意为“直到......才......”,句中谓语动词常为非延续性动词,指until所表示的时间到了,该动作才发生。
在肯定句中,谓语动词常为延续性动词,表示该动作一直持续到until 所表示的时间为止。
eg.p.m. 他看书一直看到晚上11:30. 他直到晚上11:30才去睡觉。
(2)做conj.时,引导时间状语从句。
用于肯定句时,主句谓语动词常为延续性动词或表示状态的动词或短语,表示主句的动作、状态持续到until 引导的从句动作或状态出现之时,意为“直到......为止”。
用于否定句时,构成not...until 结构,意为“直到......才”,此时主句谓语动词常为非延续性动词,表示直到until 从句所表示的动作出现时主句动作才发生。
eg. He lived with his parents until he got married.I won’t believe you until I see it myself.8. hang v.悬挂;垂下(hung )v.吊死,绞死(hanged )hang out 闲逛;常去某处hang on 紧紧抓住hang about (在某处)闲荡hang up 挂断电话;悬挂,挂起9. catch v.及时赶上;接住;抓住(caught )Catch you =See you later 回头见catch the ball 接球catch the fish 抓鱼catch a bus 赶公交catch a cold 感冒catch one’s eyes/attention (引起某人的注意力)catch up with 赶上catch a chance to do (抓住机会做某事)10. invite v.邀请invite sb. to +地点名词 邀请某人去某地invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事invitation n.邀请;请柬the/an invitation to do sth.做某事的邀请the/an invitation to... ......的邀请make/accept/turn down/refuse an invitation 发出/接受/拒绝邀请11. accept v. 接受 指主观上愿意接受receive v. 收到 指客观上收到或拿到,但主观上不一定接受=hear fromeg. The girl accepted his request.He received a letter from his friend.12. refuse v.拒绝=turn down其后可接名词、代词、动词不定式refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事13. the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天day的常用短语:every day 每天;每个白天one day (将来)有一天;总有一天;(过去)某一天all day = the whole day整天day by day 一天天;逐日of the day 当时的;当代的first day 星期日next day 第二天some day 总有一天;将来有一天;来日other day 几天前in the day 在白天;在一天中with each passing day 日益地,一天天地National Day 国庆节day and night 日以继夜per day 每日,每天from day to night (从白天到黑夜)Open Day/ School Day (学校开放日)14. weekday n.工作日= workdayon weekdays 在工作日weekend 周末on/at weekends或on/at the weekend在周末15. look after 照顾;照料=take care oflook类短语look at =take/have a look at 看look over=check 检查look around 环顾四周look after=take care of=care for照顾look like 看起来像…,长得像…look out of…向外看look out =be careful=watch out当心look up 查阅look down on/upon 瞧不起,鄙视look forward to doing 期望,盼望look into the mirror 照镜子look through 浏览look into 调查look on 旁观look back on sth. 回顾;回想某事look black (at)怒目而视…look blue 神色沮丧look ahead 计划未来look up and down 仔细/上下打量16. turn down 拒绝=refuse调低短语拓展:turn短语turn off 关闭;turn on 打开turn up (把音量)调大,调高;出现(= show up)turn into 使成为turn in 上交turn out 结果是;证明是;到场;出席turn to 翻到;转向;变成turn round= turn around 转身;掉头;(使)好转turn over 翻身;翻转;仔细考虑turn back (使)返回take turns 轮流in turn 依次;轮流It’s your turn 轮到你了17. reply v./n. 回答;答复reply to... 对......作出回答指用口头或书面形式回答answer 多用于answer questions/ answer the telephone 形近词辨析:apply v. 申请supply v. 供应18. forward v. 转寄;发送adv. 向前;前进19. delete v.删除= cut out20. print v. 打印;印刷printer n. 打印机footprint n. 足迹21. sad (sadder, saddest)adj.(令人)悲哀的;(令人)难过的sadness n. 悲伤;悲痛sadly adv. 伤心地;悲伤地22. goodbye interj.&n.再见表示“再见”的用法See yousee you later/thencatch youfarewell n.永别23. take a trip 去旅行旅行的单词:travel(v./n.)/journey(长途n.)/tour(巡演;观光旅途)24. glad adj.高兴;愿意=happy=pleased=joyful=delighted=enjoyable=cheerfulbe glad to do sth. 高兴做某事25. help out(帮助......)分担工作、解决难题help sb. with sth. (某人帮助某人某事)help (to) do sth. (有助于做某事)can’t help doing sth.(情不自禁做某事)= can’t stop doing sth.help oneself to sth (随便自用、自吃某物)一般是指主人招呼客人时用的with one’s help=with the help of (在某人的帮助下)can’t help do(不能帮助做某事)表示“帮助”的短语:give/offer/lend sb. a handdo a favorreach for your hand26. glue n.胶水tape n. 胶带27. without prep.没有;不(做某事)反义词:withwithout doing sth.没有做某事用法:一般情况下,含有without 的句子可以和含有if...not 结构的句子进行同义句转换。