冀教版七年级上册英语知识点复习单选100道(附答案)
冀教版英语初一上学期试题与参考答案(2024-2025学年)
2024-2025学年冀教版英语初一上学期复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What is the weather like today in the dialogue between two friends?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s rainy.D. It’s windy.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, one of the friends mentions that it’s a bit cloudy outside, indicating that the weather is not sunny, rainy, or windy. Therefore, the correct answer is B, It’s cloudy.2、How do the two students feel about their new English teacher?A. They both like him.B. They both dislike him.C. One likes him, the other doesn’t.D. They are indifferent.Answer: CExplanation: The dialogue reveals that one student is excited about the newEnglish teacher, while the other is not as enthusiastic. This indicates that their feelings about the teacher are mixed, with one liking him and the other not. Thus, the correct answer is C, One likes him, the other doesn’t.3、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer.A. The man is calling to order food.B. The woman is asking for help.C. The man is looking for a job.D. The woman is calling a friend.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the man is heard saying, “I need to order some food for delivery.” This indicates that he is calling to order food, making option A the correct answer.4、Listen to the following short passage and answer the question.Question: What does the speaker suggest for improving communication skills?A. Reading more books.B. Listening to more music.C. Writing more essays.D. Practicing speaking with a friend.Answer: DExplanation: In the passage, the speaker mentions, “One of the best ways to improve your communication skills is to practice speaking with a friend.” This suggests that the speaker believes practicing speaking with a friend isan effective way to improve communication skills, making option D the correct answer.5、What are the speakers discussing?A. The weather forecast for the coming week.B. The school sports event that will take place next month.C. The new library opening in the neighborhood.Answer: CExplanation: The key to this question is the phrase “new library opening,” which indicates that the speakers are talking about the opening of a new library in their neighborhood. The other options do not match the content of the conversation.6、How does the woman feel about the new app she just downloaded?A. Excited but confused.B. Annoyed and disappointed.C. Bored and not interested.Answer: AExpla nation: The woman’s tone suggests that she is excited about the app but also mentions that she is a bit confused about how to use it. This indicates that her feelings are a mix of excitement and confusion, which is best described by option A. The other opt ions do not accurately reflect the woman’s feelings.7.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.A. The man is asking the woman for a favor.B. The woman is inviting the man to a party.C. The man is inviting the woman to a movie.D. The man is thanking the woman for her help.Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the man is asking the woman if she could help him with something, indicating that he is seeking a favor.8.Listen to the passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To introduce a new product.B. To provide information about a recent event.C. To explain a scientific concept.D. To share personal experiences.Answer: CExplanation: The passage focuses on explaining a scientific concept in detail, making option C the correct answer. The other options do not align with the content of the passage.9.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hey, John, have you finished your homework for tomorrow’s English class?M: Not yet, I still need to write the essay about our favorite book. Do you have any suggestions?W: Well, you could choose a book that you really enjoyed and explain why you like it.M: That sounds good. Do you have any favorite books that you’d recommend?Q: What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Homework assignmentsB. Choosing a book for the essayC. English classD. Recommendations for booksAnswer: B. Choosing a book for the essay解析：这道题的答案是B，因为对话的主要内容是关于如何选择一篇英语课的作文题目，特别是关于喜欢的书籍。
冀教版英语七年级上册Unit1Lesson2Letmeshowyouaround知识精练(含答案)
Unit 1 New school，new beginning!Lesson2 Let me show you around!知识精练过基础教材核心知识精练一、根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词1.He looks ________（四周）, but sees no one there.2.新素材At the Harbin Ice and Snow World, you can see ice and snow __________（建筑）.3.[2024定州期末改编]—Morning, class! Is e________ here?—No, Lily isn't here.4.[2024张家口期中改编]—Where do you have science classes?—In the l____.5.—Mike, can I b_______ your ruler? I can't find mine.—Oh, yes. Here it is!二、根据图片在空白处填入适当的单词或短语This is our 1__________. We have lessons here.That is the playground. We 2____________ andhave fun there.It's a lab. We have our 3________________That is the 4________. We read and 5________ there.三、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词）1.这些船看起来像动物。
真有趣。
These boats _____ _____ animals. That's interesting.2.转过身去让我看看你的后背。
______ ________ and let me look at your back.3.同学们，欢迎来到天水!Boys and girls, _________ ___ Tianshui!4.[2024南京联合体期中]我们现在正站在教学楼前。
冀教版七年级英语知识点归纳(上)
第一单元句型和短语知识点归纳1、go on a trip to+地点去某地旅行2、the capital (city) of our country 我们的首都3、“too + 形容词或副词＋to + 行为动词原型”——表示“太……而不能……”,4、be busy with/at sth 忙于干某事5、far (away) from+地点远离某地；6、shop①、名词——商店：go to the shop; 手工艺课②、动词——购物：go shopping / do some shopping .7、live in 居住在8、work hard in/at 努力学习（工作）9、invite sb to do sth 邀请某人干某事；invite sb to +地点邀请某人去某地9、want to do sth 想要干某事want sb to do sth 想要某人干某事（同would like）10、talk to/with sb 和某人交谈、和某人谈话talk about sth 谈论某事11、call 喊、打电话call sb (on the telephone) 给某人打电话call sb from spl 从某地打电话给某人12、leave for 动身去某地13、stay with sb 和某人住在一起14、交通方式：①by bus/bike/car/train/plane/sea /motor bike/boat/taxi②on a bus/bike/train/plane/motor bike/boat③take a bus/bike/car/train/plane/ motor bike/boat/taxi④其它：in a car/ boat/taxi ; on foot ; ride a bike .15、may I……?表示请求肯定回答：Yes, you may /Yes,please /Yes,of course /Sure .否定回答：No, you may not /No,you can`t /No,you mustn`t . 16、plan 名词——计划：make a plan for sth 为某事制定计划；plan 动词——计划：plan (for) sth为某事做计划；plan to do sth 计划干某事.17、need to do sth 需要去作某事;18、tell sb about/of sth 告诉某人关于某事.19、go back to spl 回到某地20、pack A with B ：把B打包放进A中Eg：Xiaoming is packing her bag with her books .21、给某人写信：write to sb / write sb a letter / write a letter to sb ;22、a suit of clothes 一套衣服.23、a pair of shoes 一双鞋子；two pairs of glasses 两副眼镜；注意：pair短语在句中如果作主语,应根据pair的单复数决定谓语动词的单复数.24、Have a good trip ! 旅途愉快!第二单元句型和短语知识点归纳1、argue with sb about sth 因某事和某人争论2、get on 上车get off 下车3、be ready for sth 为某事做准备4、a ticket to Canada去加拿大的票5、in +某种语言——用某种语言speak+某种语言——说某种语言6、pardon me 对不起、请重复一遍=Excuse me7、have to（客观的必须）=must（主观上的必须）必须、不得不、一定得8、look out of 从……向外看out of sth 某物的外面9、here and there 到处、四处10、point to 指向point at指着point out 指出11、at the top of 在……的顶端at the bottom of在……的底部12、try to do sth 努力、设法干某事13、be from spl = come from spl 来自某地14、of course / Sure / Ok 当然16、place of interest /the interesting place 名胜古迹17、enjoy doing sth 喜欢干某事18、hope to do sth 希望干某事hope＋宾语从句希望……19、I t’s time for sth / It’s time to do sth / It’s time for sb to do sth 该干某事的时候了20、wait for sb/sth 等待某人、某物wait for (sb) to do sth 等待（某人）干某事21、find out 查出、查明fing sb doing sth 发现某人正在干某事22、feel＋形容词/ be +形容词：感觉怎么样23、a bowl of /a bottle of /a glass of /a cup of / a can of pop 一碗/ 一瓶/ 一杯/ 一听汽水24、be quiet 安静keep quiet 保持安静25、play a word game 玩一个单词游戏play with sb 和某人一起玩play with sth 玩弄某物如：Don’t play with fire ! 不要玩火!play +球类名词（不要the）play+the +乐器名词（必须要the）如：play the piano26、watch TV / a football match / a movie see a flim 看电影27、show sb sth=show sth to sb 给某人看某物28、take care of = look after 照看、照料、照顾29、look for 寻找第三单元句型和短语知识点归纳1、Let sb do sth 让某人干某事2、I speak good English = I speak English well .我英语讲得好.3、translate for sb 为某人翻译4、laugh at sth 嘲笑某人fly a kite / fly kites 放风筝5、have fun 玩得高兴have fun (in) doing sth 干某事玩得很开心=have a good timeenjoy oneself6、make fun 开玩笑=make a joke7、hurt one’s +身体部位：hurt my nose / hurt my arm .8、Don’t be afraid . 不要害怕Don’t worry . 不要担心9、be careful / look out 小心、当心10、worry about sth /sbbe worried about sth /sb 担心某物/ 某人11、put …… on…… 把……放在……上put……in…… 把……放进……里面put …… down……把……放在……下面12、take one’s picture 给某人照相take a picture /take pictures照相13、用with + 具体工具如：She write a letter to her pen friends with a pen .14、fall off 从……上掉下来15、help sb do sth 帮助某人干某事help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人16、at the post office 在邮局17、break his tail 折断了他的尾巴18、at the traffic lights 在交通灯的地方19、There be + sb +动词ing 形式＋地点（介词短语）某处有某人正在干某事20、on the left 在左边on the right 在右边21、on the postcard 在明信片上22、in the top、right corner of sth 在…的右上角23、go straight/ down …… 沿着……直走24、in an hour 一个小时以后25、write sb a letter / write a letter to sb / write to sb给某人写信26、a pair of chopsticks 一双筷子27、send sb sth /send sth to sb给某人寄（送）某物28、buy sb sth / buy sth for sb 给某人买某物29、be late for sth 干某事迟到30、turn left向左转turn right向右转31、begin/start to do sth /begin/start doing sth 开始干某事32、a gift for sb 给某人的礼物33、a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样的34、see sb doing sth 看见某人正在干某事（动作正在进行）see sb do sth 看见某人干了某事（动作发生的过程）35、许多many +可数名词much+不可数名词=a lot of/ lots of36、一点、a little +不可数名词一些 a few +可数名词37、some 用于肯定句any,当表示建议、请求或希望得到肯定回答时，问句中用some38、put on 穿上、戴上（穿的动作）wear 穿着、戴着（穿的状态）39、turn on 打开turn off 关闭turn up 调大……turn down 调小……40、停止干某事stop to do sth （停下来去做另外一件事）stop doing sth 停止正在干的事41、in front of 在…的前面在（室外）没有局限空间的地方的前面in the front of 在（室内）有限空间的地方的前面第四单元句型和短语知识点归纳1、Thank sb for sth .为某事谢谢某人.Thank sb for doing sth .谢谢某人干某事 .2、at the airport 在飞机场3、It is for you .它是给你的4、the first /second day 第一/二天5、This is sb at /in spl .这是某人在某地.6、This sth is for sb .这是给某人的某物.7、receive……from…… 收到来自……的……8、ask for 请求9、ask sb for sth 向某人要（请求）某物.10、on the way to spl 去某地的路上11、lose one’s way = be lost 迷路12、by the way 顺便说一下13、as soon as 一……就……14、here 、there、home 是表示地点的副词,其前不加介词15、It’s too +形容词＋for sb .它对某人来说怎么样 .16、在……上面on两物相互接触above两物不接触over 垂直于物体上方七年级英语第五单元知识点归纳1、wait for sb/sth:等待某人/物2、have a good trip:旅途愉快3、one hour’s driving:一小时的驾驶（此处的“hour’s”是名词所有格,译为“一小时的”,“driving”则是名词）4、be the same age 同龄5、What’s the name of sth：.叫什么?6、get to work=begin our class：开始上课7、minus fifteen degree：零下15℃8、what shape is/are sth:某物是什么形状?9、make a chart:制图10、put...for...：用...代表...11、dry the dishes：擦干碗盘12、at the table：围桌而坐13、sit in a chair：指坐在有扶手的椅子上七年级英语第六单元知识点归纳1、感叹句：表示惊讶、愤怒、喜悦、赞赏.结构：What+a/an +形容词+名词（主+谓）!How+a+名词（主＋谓）!Eg. What a beautiful girl she is != How beautiful the girl is!2、learn：学习的过程study：学习的结果3、play in the snow：打雪仗4、make a snowman：堆雪人5、tell sb about sth：告诉某人关于...6、pick up：捡起拿起7、at Christmas：在圣诞节8、— Merry Christmas!— The same to you!9、It one’s turn to do sth:该轮到某人做某事了10、on Spring Festival ：在春节11、on rainy days：在雨天12、不规则形容词、副词比较级、最高级：little-less-leastmany/much-more-mostgood/well-better-bestbad/badly/ill-worse-worstfar-farther-farthest 或far-further-furthest(进一步的)七年级英语第七八单元知识点归纳1.teach sb to do sth:教某人做某事2.learn to do:学做某事3.be ready for sth/be ready to do sth：准备好做某事4.dissagree/agree with：不同意/同意某事5.like to do sth :喜欢做某事（偶然性）like doing sth：喜欢做某事（指个人习惯）6.be called：被叫做...7.chear for：为...欢呼8.在比分中表示几比几用“to”,如：3:4读作：three to four9.be good/bad for：对.有益/害10.How often：对频率进行提问eg.How often do you play tennis?Twice a week.11. need:（实义动词）need to do：需要做...need:（情态动词）need+动词原形12. It takes sb sometime to do sth：做某事花费某人多少时间13.for example：例如（通常放在句首）14.a helpful person：一个有益的人15.look+形容词：看起来...16.go+动名词：去做某事go swimming/shopping/fishing：去游泳/购物/钓鱼17.make sb/sth +形容词：是某人/物处于某种状态18.run into a tree：撞树19.look like：看起来像20.like...better than...：喜欢...胜过...21.exam paper：试卷22.be good at/do well in：擅长于...23.for＋一段时间：表示该动作持续了一段时间24.fly home：坐飞机回家25.buy sth for sb/buy sb sth：给某人买某物26.in+一段时间：表示.之后,用于将来时。
冀教版七年级上册第一单元知识点归纳及习题
Unit 1 School and Friends必背单词1.Canada 加拿大→ Canadian adj.加拿大人的；加拿大的；n. 加拿大人2.thanks n. 谢谢→thanks for...由于……而感谢必背知识点1.hello =Hi 喂，你好 (见面打招呼的常用语2. be from 意为“来自……”。
其后可跟地点，表示“来自某地”；也可以跟人，表示“来自某人”。
be from 的同义短语为come from 。
eg ：J.K.Rowling is from the U. K.＝J.K.Rowling comes from the U. K. J·K·罗琳来自英国3. What’s your name 可直接简略为：“Your name ，please ？”“May I have your name ？”。
考查情景交际答语或问句(1)My name is ＋姓名．(2)I am/I’m ＋姓名．(3)直接回答姓名What’s her name ？询问第三者(女性)姓名的问句，意为“她叫什么名字？”。
询问男性第三者姓名时用“What’s his name ？”。
What’s her/his name ？的答语用：Her / His name is...或She / He is...，4. How are you ？考查情景交际答语或问句。
回答可用“Fine ，thanks./Fine ，thank you./I’m fine ，thanks.”。
为了表示礼貌，还可以回问对方“How are you ？/And you ？”此时对方可回答：“I’m fine ，too.”必背句子1．—How are you? 你好吗？—I'm fine/good/well.我很好。
练习题1．is ， what ， name ， your(连词成句)______________________________________?2．from ， Danny ， Canada ， is(连词成句)___________________________3．My name is Jenny.(改为同义句) _______________________________________ 4．My name is Anne ．(对画线部分提问)________ _____ ________ name?5．He is fine.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ he?What is your name Danny is from Canada I am Jenny.What is your How is必背单词1．student n. 学生→students(复数)2.classmate n．同班同学3.four num.四4.five num.五5.over adv.在那边；在另一处必背知识点1.This is...句型，意为“这是……”。
冀教版七年级上册第二单元知识点归纳及习题
冀教版七年级上册第二单元知识点归纳及习题Unit 2 Colours and Clothes必背单词1．sureadv.当然→ make XXX确保，务必2.blousen.女衬衫；短上衣→shirt n.男衬衫3.reallyadv.真正地；确实地；(表示惊讶，怀疑等)真的吗4.XXX粉色(的)必背知识点1.What colour do you want？你想要什么颜色的？what colour是对颜色进行提问的特殊疑问句。
2.And blue is my favourite colour如提问“……最喜欢的……是什么？”应用句型“XXX名词？”。
回答的句型是“XXX。
”。
eg：—What are Jenny'XXX?—XXX.3.like1.XXX.透露表现“喜爱或人或某物”：假如是可数名词，平日需用复数，透露表现一类，如果代词需用宾格方式。
2.XXX表示“喜欢做某事”，常表示惯性动作。
3.like to do sth.透露表现“喜爱做某事”，经常使用于透露表现特定的将来变乱。
4.I like your blue skirt.当有人表扬了你，夸奖了你或你的东西时，你应该表示谢意，回答经常用“Thanks.”或“Thank you.”。
练题1.—________are your shoes?—White。
I like white best.A。
XXX my favourite ________．A．XXX.—Do you like chicken?—______．A。
Yes。
I amB。
Yes。
I doC。
Yes。
I don'tD。
No，I do 必背句子51．Can I get a new one?我能买一条新裙子吗？必背单词1．paintv.画；绘画；涂；n．涂料；油漆→painting n.油画2.mixv.夹杂；分配→ mix A and B把A和B夹杂起来3.XXX在外面；在……外面→ XXX出版4.skyn．天空→in the sky在空中5.XXX紫色(的)必背短语1(1).XXX之后通常加名词或代词，表示想要某物1⑵。
新冀教版七年级上册英语期末复习全册知识点归纳
Unit 1 A Trip to the Silk Road必背单词1. trip n.旅行，旅程→a trip to 一次……的旅行→have /take a trip 旅行2. silk n.丝；丝绸→the Silk Road丝绸之路3. lead v. 带领；指路→led(过去式)→led(过去分词)→leader n. 领导，向导→lead to 引向；通向4. chance n.机会；运气→ take a chance to do sth.抓住机会做某事5. send v.寄；送→sent(过去式)→sent(过去分词)→send sb. sth. 给某人寄某物6. news n. 新闻；消息7. note n. 便笺；笔记8. road n. 路，公路必背短语9. guess what 猜猜看；你猜怎么着10. learn about 学习；了解必背句子11. We're learning about the Silk Road this month in school.在学校我们这个月学习丝绸之路。
12. May I go with them?我可以和他们一起去吗？13. Who will lead the trip?谁将带领这次旅行？必背单词1. exciting adj.使人激动的(用来修饰物)→excited adj.感到兴奋的(用来修饰人)2. along prep.沿着……→walk along 沿着……走3. arrive v.到达，抵达→arrive in 到达(大地点)→arrive at 到达(小地点)4. leave v.动身；出发；离开→left(过去式)→left(过去分词)→leave for sp. 前往某地；动身去某地5. kilometer n. 千米；公里6. special adj.特殊的；特别的必背短语7. plan for the trip 关于旅行的计划8. come back to 回……必背句子9. How exciting!多么令人激动！10. How far is it from Beijing to Xi'an?从北京到西安多远？11. But we don't have enough time to see it all.但是我们没有足够时间去看它的全貌。
最新冀教版七年级上英语期末复习知识点归纳总结.docx
冀教版七年级上英语期末复习知识点归纳总结1 介自己要用My name is . . .或I am. . . ,介人用 His/Her name is. . . 或 This is. . .. 人的姓名用 What’s your/his/her name?2.表示“我生活 / 住在某地 . ”要用 I live in +地点 .如： I live in China.3.方的身体健康状况, 要用 How are you?答： I ’m fine/Fine,thanks.4.人面的寒喧常用Nice to meet you.答： Nice to meet you, too或 Me,too.5.数物品 , 要用 What’s this/it?答It’s a/an + 数名. 其中 ,this 指示代 , 表示离人近的事物. 在答中 , 一般要用 it代替this.6 某人或某物在某地, 要用 Where is. . .?如：Where is the school?There it is.7 数量多少要用How many. How many 后面必接复数名 . 如： Howmany markers do you have? I have four./Four.8.He,she,it都是人称代主格形式, 都是第三人称数 . 学的物主代有my,your ,his,her.9. 表示客气的求要用May I ⋯,please? 答1/13Sure./OK (Here you are.)10.borrow与 have.都可以表示“借”之意 , 区在于：前者表示借了要；而后者指借了不必. 如：May I borrow your book, please? May I have apiece of paper?11.Thanks 之的感用的答 You’12. “打开 ...”用 Open the ⋯,open 的close.如:Open thewindow./Close your book,please.13. 物品的色, 要用 What colour is/are⋯?答 I t ’s/They are+ 色 . 如： What colour isyour skirt ? It’s pink.14.物品是的 , 要用 whose . whose 可以作定, 也可以作表 , 两种句型常可以行同.如： Whose shots are these?=Whose are these shorts?15.人喜什么 , 用 Do you like ⋯?答用Yes,I do.或No,Idon’t.16. 名的复数是指名的数量超了1, 名的末尾忘加 s. 如： two desk , six pencils但是fish的复数可以是原形.17.Are these ⋯?是” 些是⋯⋯?” , 其中数形式是 Is this⋯?”(是⋯⋯.?)18. 英国家的名字是姓氏(surname) 在后 , 名 (given name)在前 . 如 :Jim Green中Jim是名字,Green是姓2/13氏 .Uinit3---41 方的感受用How do you feel?回答用I ’m/I feel+ 表示感情或感的形容.如 :-----How do you feel?你感怎么 ?------I ’m/I feel happy/sad/cold/hot/tired/cool/warm.我(感到)很高//冷/ /累/凉爽/暖和.2. 人的高度用How tall,回答用“数字+ metr e(s)+ tall ”, 也可以用 I don’t know 如： How tall are you? I’m 1.3 metres tall.3. 人或物品的情况用What’s the matter?可成 What’s the matter with⋯?其答并不固定 , 如： What’s the matter with your finger? Icut it. It hurts.4.表达自己 / 口渴 , 想吃 / 喝西 , 用 I ’mhungry/thirsty. I want to eat/dri nk⋯want to的委婉法是would like to.如：I’m hungry. Iwant to / would like to eatsome dumplings.5.含有（行）的一般在的肯定句成否定句 , 要在（行）前面加 don’t/doesn ’t,do/does 助 , 无意 , 只用于构成法形式 , 如： I do my homework in the evening. — I don’t do my homework in the3/13evening.句型成一般疑句 , 要把助 do 放在主（第 3 人称数除外）前面 , 构： Do + 主+（行）原形 + 其它？略答： Yes,主（代形式） +do. 或 No, 主（主形式） +don’t. 如： Do you do your homework in the evening?Yes,I do.(No, I don’t)6.“做 ......了”用It’s time for⋯句型,for后跟名.如：It ’s time for breakfast/lunch/supper.7.Would you like some ⋯?个句型表示向方提出建、邀等等 , 气委婉 , 得客气、有礼貌 . 个句型中用 some 不用any, 个句型的答常常是Yes,please. 或 No,thanks.8.物品的价格要用 Howmuch（多少） , 如： How much are your shoes? How much for one hot dog?9.I ’ll take⋯表示“我将/ 要 ...” take可用buy/get/have 代替 . 如： I ’ll take /get/have/buy six.10.可数名与不可数名（ 1）可数名有复数形式 . 如： apples erasers fingers不可数名没有复数形式. 如： bread, fish, food, rice,soup(2)可数名之前的修可以是： a pear,two4/13pears, some apples不可数名词之前的修饰语可以是：some rice, a bowl of rice,two cups of tea(3)可数名词的复数形式一般情况下是在名词的后面加 s, 但也有例外 ,如foot →feet strawberry →strawberries peach→peaches fish →fish 或 fishes5-6 单元重点语句回顾1．询问对方的年龄时用句型How old are you ?答语为： I am + 数词（ +years old）如： Howold are you ? I am thirteen .( years old)2. 生日祝贺用语为： Happy birthday ( to you)!答语为： Thank you. 或 Thanks之类的感谢用语 .3 ．询问某人正在做某事时, 要用句型What + be + doing ? 答语用：主语 +be +doing+其它 . 用现在进行时态 , 表示说话时动作正在进行. 如：What are theydoing now? They are talking.4. 询问某物的地点或位置时用Where 提问 , 句型结构为 Where + be + 主语？ Where 所提问的常常是由above/below/beside/in/on等构成的介词短语. 如：Where is the picture? It’s above the bed.5. “该做某事了”常用 It ’s time for + 名词 . 或 It ’s time +to+ 动词原形（ +其它） . 这两种说法常常简说为 Time for + 名词 . 或 Time +to + 动词原形（ +其它） . 如 It ’s time for supper.= Time for5/13supper.= It ’s time to have supper.= Time to have supper.6.晚候用 Good evening. 但晚告用Good night.7.交通方式要用 How,句型构 How do / does+主 +原形 +其它？答中要有by + 交通工具名 , 或 in/on+ 限定 +交通工具名 .8 ．表示一个地方离另一个地方要用be far from ⋯.9.人引路常 This way,please.或 Follow me .方回答 Thanks 或 Thank you .Folow me是一句常用的口, 它的意极广, 表示“跟我走 / 学 / 唱 / / 做 .... 根据不同的言境来确定它的具体意 .10．某人要去某地常用 Where are you going ? 答I ’m /We are goingto + 地点 .11．服行的服人常用的服用是Can /May I help you? 句口在不同的行、不同的地点意有所不同 , 在商店表示：你想点什么？在店表示：你想吃点什么？在店意：你想什么？等 . 如需帮忙答：Yes,please.然后再出你具体需要什么. 如不需帮忙：No,thanks.如果人帮忙, 用 Can you help me?12. 数字加法常用⋯plus/and⋯equals/is⋯句型.6/13如： Twenty plus/and thirty equals/is fifty.13. 向方提出建做某事, 常用 Let ’s +原形 +其它 . 答常用 OK, let ’s 或 Sorry 等 . 如：Let ’s go to the farm to see the animals.- OK, let ’s go.14. 路的人指路, 常常用Go/Walk down this street and turn left/right.等 , 路的人要表示感.15. 某物多少用How much is / are ⋯? 用 is或are 要根据主的复数而化16 ．某人住/生活在哪里的法是：Where do/does + 主 +live?17．法在行定：表示在（瞬）正在行或生的作.如：The students are listening to the teacher.学生正在听老.在行也可以表示当前一段内的活或段正在行的作. 如 : We areworking on a farm these days.些天我在 .构：人称主放句首,am , is ,are随后,在分跟着走 , 不写句号不停留 . 否定（句） , 加 not,化疑（句） ,be 前行 , 如果你要7/13作 , what⋯doing要清.如：I’mwriting.(肯定句 ) I ’m not talking.(否定句 ) Are you eating?( 一般疑句 ) Yes, I am.What is she doing?(特殊疑句) She isworking.特点：在行的句子里常有副now 或句前有Look! Listen!等祈使句；成, 常有“正在 , ”等 . 如：What is Tom doing now?在在干什么？Look! He is playing football.看！他正在踢足球 .Listen! Someone is singing in the nextroom. 听！有人正在隔壁房子里唱歌一般在的第三人称数形式1．的第三人称数指主（名或代）是第三人称数 ,句子的需要加s/es( 肯定句 ). 如： My father worksin a shop.Danny lives in Canada.但have的第三人称数形式是has, 而不是haves.2.主是第三人称数形式 , 句子疑句或否定句 , 要借助于助do的第三人称数形式does;一般疑句是句首加8/13does;否定句是在动词前面加 doesn’t, 但要注意由于助动词用了does, 谓语动词要用原形 . 如：① His aunt lives in Hebei.Does his aunt live in Hebei?(疑问句)② She lives in Beijing.She doesn’t live in Beijing.含有动词do 的句子在变化时, 一定别把do 丢了！例如： Li Ping does his homework in the eveing.否定句为： Li Ping doesn’ t do his homework in the evening. 那么 , 疑问句怎么说呢？对了 , 应是： Does Li Ping do his homework in the evening?改错 .1.Li Ming’s father work in a grocery store.2.My brother haves lunch in his factory everyday.3.She don ’t go to school by bus.4.Do the cat like fish?5.Does a bird lives in the tree?7-8 单元重点语句回顾1．询问“几月几日”用 What’s the date? 询问“星期几”用 What day is it today?如：What’s the date today?It ’s October 19.What day is it today? It’s Wednesday.2. 询问“天气怎么样？”用How is the weather?9/13或 What’s the weather like today?表示天气的词常是由名词变化而来的形容词 , 其规律是在相对应的名词后加 y, 注意有的要双写N.adj.Sun sunnyRain rainySnow snowyWind windyCloud cloudy3.“年月日星期” 如何表示： What day is it tomorrow?It ’s Tuesday,October12.4.基数词变序数词顺口留：基变序 , 有规律 , 一般词尾th; (six — sixth, seven — seventh)一二三,特殊记,结尾字母tdd;(one-first,two-second,three-third)八去t,九去e, ve要用f来代替；eight-eighth,nine-ninth,five-fifth,twelve-twelfth) ty将y改为i,切记th前还有e;(twenty-twentieth,sixty-sixtieth)几十（百）几也好记, 只将个位改为序.（ thirty-one---thirty-first,one hundred andforty—four---one hundred and forty-fourth )5.[ 看 ] 法不同： look,see,watch,read.Look是有意的,强调“看”的动作. 单独使用时 , 用10/13来引起对方的注意；如果跟宾语 , 要和at连用.如Look!She is singing. Look at the blackboard,please.See 常强调“看”的结果, 意为“看见、看到”如；How many birds can you see in the tree?Watch 强调“专注地观看”有欣赏的意味 , 常用于看电视、看球赛等 . 如： Do you watch TV at night? Read 指“看”时实指“阅读” , 常用于看书、看报等 . 如： I like reading at home.6. 时间介词巧记歌.In,on ,at年、月、季前需用in,(in 2008,in September, in spring)遇到日期改用on, (on January 1, on Sunday)上下午、晚上仍用in,(in the morning/afternoon/eveving)若是某日上下午, 只有用on 才能行 . （ on the evening of Teachers’Day）中午、夜晚用at, (at noon, at night)小时、分钟也适合.（at two, at five twenty）多说勤练牢牢记, 学好英语很容易.7．“许多”不同.Many, much, a lot ofmany与可数名词的复数形式连用 . 如： Tom doesn’t have many books.Are there many people in the room?Much 是针对数量和程度而言, 只能修饰不可数名词 . 如： He doesn’t know much English.11/13Is there much milk in the bottle?A lot of是口语和书面语中最常用的用语, 它既可以修饰可数名词（相当于many), 也可以修饰不可数名词（相当于much） , 还可写成 lots of,如： I have a lot of (=many)good books. There is a lot of (=much) bread on the table.He has lots of (=a lot of ) friends.Many 和 much 经常用于疑问句和否定句中,a lot of 则常用在肯定句中 .8．“说”法不同 speak,talk,say,tellspeak 常用作不及物动词（后面不接名词或代词） ,强调“说”这个动作；作及物动词使用时, 常以某种语言为宾语 . 如：The baby can’t speak now. Do you speak English?Talk 一般用作不及物动词, 着重指“交谈 , 谈论” ,常与with,about,to等介词连用.如：His parents are talking with his English teacher. The students are talking about the film.Say 着重说的内容 , 一般用作及物动词. 如：Please say it in English .Let ’s go and say hello to him. He says,“I am from China.”Tell 指“告述、讲述” , 常用作及物动词 . 如： She is telling the children a story.她正给孩子们讲故事.可以用下面的口诀来区别它们：12/13tell “谈” ,say “内容” ,speak “语言”可以用 .告诉”别人某件事,使用tell记心中.9. 同音词、反义词及对应词汇总.(1)同音词及字母：B— bee C— see I — eye O— oh R— are T— tea U—you Y— why four — for pear — pair know—no meat—meet two–too (2)反义词及对应词：day-night open-close boy-girl up-down he-she his-her this-that these-those here-there white-black old-new big-small yes-no mum-dad happy-sad hot-cold warm-cool right-leftbig-small long-short tall-short in-out man-woman waiter-waitress good-bad old-young above-below far-near laugh-cry mother-father grandmother-grandfather brother-sisterwhy-because north-south east-west13/13。
冀教版英语七年级上册必考三十题(含答案)
冀教版英语七年级上册必考三十题（含答案）1．In our school, we are close ________ our teachers, because they are nice ________ us.A．to; at B．of; to C．to; to D．with; at2．—Do you believe (相信) ________ on TV?—No, only some of them.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 3．All my ________ are watching TV happily at ________.A．home; home B．family; familyC．home; family D．family; home4．Jenny has ________ any brothers ________ sisters.A．not; and B．not; or C．no; and D．no; or5．He worked ________，but he felt ________.A．hardly；happy B．hardly; happilyC．hard；happy D．hard; happily6．The bedroom is ________.A．of Lucy and Lily B．Lucy's and Lily'sC．Lucy's and Lily D．Lucy and Lily's7．She likes ________，so she wants to be a ________.A．cooking; cook B．cook; cookingC．cook; cook D．cooks; cooks8．His family ________ TV at home now.A．are looking B．is watchingC．are watching D．is seeing9．Go straight and ________ right. The hospital is next to the post office.A．turn B．take C．go D．carry10．There ________ a lot of traffic on the way.A．are B．is C．were D．be11．—What's your dream?—I dream ________ being a teacher to help students learn knowledge.A．at B．of C．for D．in12．The man lives ________ but he doesn't feel ________.A．alone; lonely B．lonely; aloneC．alone; alone D．lonely; lonely13．—What's wrong ________ you?—I have a fight ________ my friend.A．as; with B．with; with C．on; about D．with; about 14．I want you to keep the picture. Please ______ it in the computer.A．take B．put C．save D．show15．What time does this train ________ New York?A．arrive B．reach in C．arrive to D．get to16．Let's ________ when the train leaves!A．look at B．find C．find out D．look for17．In China, we celebrate ________ Day on June 1st, ________ Day on September 10th.A．Children's; Teacher'sB．Children; TeachersC．Children's; Teachers'18．Betty is my ________ friend. We always help each other.A．well B．the better C．best D．the best19．Before ________ supper, he does his homework.A．have B．has C．having D．to have20．It is ________ fun skating with my friends.A．so many B．too many C．so much D．a lot 21．Trees turn green in ________ spring.A．a B．an C．any D．/22．Let ________ teach you how to skate.A．me B．I C．our D．we23．They have Chinese ________ Tuesday and Friday.A．at B．in C．on D．to24．The second day of the week is ________.A．Sunday B．Saturday C．Monday D．Tuesday 25．My favorite ________ is summer. I can swim with my friends.A．month B．day C．season D．weekend26．It is ________ today. That's to say, there is a lot of ________.A．rain; rain B．rainy; rainC．rain; rainy D．rainy; rainy27．—Where are you going, Lily?—I'm going to the ________ to fly a kite.A．shop B．library C．park D．post office28．—________？—It's Friday.A．What day is it todayB．What's the date todayC．What's the weather like todayD．What's the time29．—________ do you usually play basketball with your friends?—After school.A．What B．Where C．When D．How30．—________ in Shanghai?—It's windy and cloudy.A．What does the weather likeB．How's the weatherC．How's the weather likeD．What is the weather答案1.C2.C3.D4.B5. C6.D7.A8.C9.A 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.D 16.C 17.C 18.C 19.C 20.C 21.D 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.C 26.B 27.C 28.A 29.C 30.B。
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冀教英语七年级上知识点复习单项选择100道1.New York is ______ big city, but it is not ______ capital of the U.S.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the2.This is my sister. ______ is 9 years old.A. HerB. SheC. atD. of3.Li Ming will go to Ottawa ______ the morning of December 20.A. onB. inC. atD. of4.— How is the weather? — ______ is sunny.A. ThisB. ThatC. TheseD. It5.— What would you like to eat? — ______.A. PantsB. NoodlesC. CokeD. Pink6.Mike feels ______ today and he goes to see a doctor.A. happyB. friendlyC. sickD. pretty7.Jean is only ______. Today is her ______ birthday.A. five; fiveB. five; fifthC. fifth; fiveD. five; the fifth8.Don’t forget ______ the door when you leave the classroom.A. closeB. closesC. to closeD. closing9. The cat is lost. We are all ______ it.A. working forB. looking forC. calling forD. asking for10.Be quiet. The girl ______ in the room.A. readB. readsC. is readingD. reading11. He often ______ the table before supper.A. setB. setsC. will setD. is setting12.— ______ do you often play with?— My good friend Mary. A. What B. When C. Who D. How 13. Look, the boys ______ football.A. playB. will playC. is playingD. are playing14.— ______are you going? — To the bookstore.A. WhereB. WhatC. whichD. Who15.—______? — I want to buy some cookies.A. May I help youB. Can you help meC. What do you wantD.What’s the matter16. The boy enjoys playing _______ football very much.A. aB. anC.theD./17.That girl is my friend. ______ name is Jenny.A. MyB. HerC.HisD. Your18. Our class party is ______ Friday afternoon.A. inB. atC. onD. of19.— What’s your favourite colour?— ______.A.PantsB. PurpleC. JuiceD. Dogs20. The cookies are so ______. I like them very much.A. magicB. boringC. famousD. delicious21. I ______ some pens, but Lisa doesn’t ______ any.A. have; haveB. have; hasC. has; hasD. has; have22.John comes from ______. He is ______.A. English; EnglishB. England; EnglishC. England; EnglandD. English; England23.Please turn to Page ______, and look at ______ picture.A. Ten; threeB. Ten; the thirdC. Tenth; threeD. Tenth; the third24. Judy usually ______ a bus to school.A. takeB. takesC. is takingD. will take25. There ______ some books and a dictionary on the table.A. beB. amC. isD. are26. It’s cold outside. You’d better ______ your coat.A. put onB. work onC. get onD. come on27. Listen! Who ______ in the room?A. singB. singsC. is singingD. will sing28. — ______ do you go to bed?— At 10:00 p.m.A.HowB. whereC. whatD.When29. Let us ______ shopping this weekend.A. goB. goesC. to goD. going30. — ______ ruler is this? — It’s Danny’s.A. WhereB. WhoseC. HowD. Why31.I borrow ______ English book from her.A. aB. anC. theD. /32. — Where are your brothers? — ______ are in the classroom.A. TheyB. ThemC. TheirD. We33. Bob has science lessons in the ______.A. officeB. labC. libraryD. theatre34. — May I borrow your 20 yuan? I don’t have ______ money to buythe scarf. — Sure.A. sweetB. hardC. enoughD. quiet35. — Are there ______ books on the desk?— No, there aren’t______.A. some; someB. some; anyC. any; anyD. any; some36. Are you ready ______ games?A. playingB. to playC. playD. plays37. He has two ______ in his hands.A. breadB. appleC. eraserD. flags38.— ______ your father a worker? — No, he ______.A. Is; isn’tB. Are; aren’tC. Do; don’tD. Does; doesn’t39. John is ______ years old, and today is his ______ birthday.A. eleven; eleventhB. eleven; elevenC. eleventh; elevenD. eleventh; eleventh40. ______! A bus is coming.A. Come outB. Go outC. Look outD. Put out41.— What is Mike doing? — He ______ a book in his room.A. readB. readsC. is readingD. reading42.______ country is south of China?A. WhereB. HowC. WhoseD. What43. Bob usually ______ his homework after supper.A. doB. doesC. doingD. is doing44.— ______ are you going to Beijing? — Tomorrow morning.A. WhenB. HowC. WhereD. Who45. — ______? — It’s June 27.A. What day is it today.B. What’s the date todayB. What time is it. D. What are you doing46. — Where is Linda? I can’t find her anywhere.— She ______ the flowers in the garden.A.waterB. wateredC. is watering47. I don’t like ______ watch. I like ______.A. me; yourB. my; yourC. me; yoursD. my; yours48.— Where is Joan? — She ______ a novel in her study.A. has readB. readsC. will readD. is reading49. There ______ some beef in the fridge. Let’s make some beefnoodles. A. am B. is C. are D. be50.Helen loves reading. She has read ______ books this month.A. fiveB. fifthC. five ofD. fifth of51.I _______ Jenny. Li Ming and Danny ______ my friends.A.am;areB.are;isC. am; isD. are;am52.— Where’s my chair? — _______.A. Here is it.B. Here it isC. Here are theyD. Here they are5 3. — ______ is my good friend, Lily.— Hi, Lily. Nice ______ you.A. This ; to meetB. Her; to seeC. It; meetingD. She; meeting54. Can you ______ me the pictures ______ the wall?A. show, onB. show, forC. look, forD. show, in55. What about ______ a cup of coffee?A. to haveB. haveC. havingD. has56. — What’s that? — ______.A. it’s a pencilB. This’s a pencilC. It’s pencilD. That’s pencil57. Let’s ______ for a walk, shall we?A. to goB. goingC. goD. went58.She is my new friend. She is ______ America.A. comeB. comesC. fromD. come from59.Li Ping is _______ friend. ______ is 15.A. she; TheyB. she; HeC. her; HeD. they; She60. — Excuse me, is this ______ iPad mini?— No, it isn’t. ______ is at home.A. your; MineB. your; MyC. yours; MyD. yours; Mine61. we are ready ______ the class.A. toB. withC. forD. at62.Her new dress doesn’t ______ her old dress.A. well withB. goes well withC. to go well withD. go well with63.Don’t forget _______ to your friend.Ａ. write B. writing C. to write D. to writing64.______ shorts ______ under my bed.A. Pair of; isB. A pair of ; isC. A pair of ; areD. Pair of ; are65. The story is ______ and I ______ like it.A. real; realB. really; reallyC. really; realD. real; really66.— Are ______ coats yours?— Yes， they are.A. theyB. theseC. thisD. there67. The girl ______ a blue skirt is my sister.A. onB. inC. atD. of68.The gloves ______ Lily’s. I saw her wearing them.A. maybeB. may beC. can beD. is69.She is ______ a pink sweater.A. inB. wearsC. puts onD. on70.— ______ does your new friend look like?— He is tall with short blond hair and big blue eyes.A. HowB. WhoC. WhatD. Where71. I like to read English in the garden because the flowers in it smell______.A. goodB. wellC. badD. badly72. Li Mei is sick. She’s better stay home and _______ a good rest.A. haveB. has Ｃ.having D. had73.I often do my ______ at school.A. homeworkB. homeworksC. houseworkD. houseworks74.Li Ming tells Wang Mei ______ and see a doctor.A. goB. goesC. to goD. going75.— Does the robot have ______ a nose and a mouth?— Yes. It does.A. feetB. footC. footsD. a foot76. I like to play with my friends. It makes me ______.A. happyB. feel happyC. to feel happyD. Both A and B77. The problem is ______ hard for me. Can you help me ?A. littleB. bitC. a bitD. not little78.— Tom, supper is ready.— I don’t want to eat______, Mum. I’m not feeling well.A. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything79. You don’t have a drink. Can I get you______?A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything80. My host family tried to cook ______ for me when I studied in New Zealand.A. different somethingB. different anythingC. something differentD. anything different81. —Mum, I’ve heard that we can’t eat ______ these days. Is it true?— Take it easy. It is safe to eat cooked meat.A. chickenB. chickensC. a chickenD. the chicken82.Tony with his parents often ______ to the movies at weekends.A. go.B. goesC. has goneD. have gone83.— Could you please give me some milk ______ sugar?— Sure. Here you are.A. inB. ofC. withD. for84. — Marry, do you like ______ orange juice?— Yes. I like it very much. Would you like ____?A. some; someB. any; anyC. some; anyD. any; some85. Can I have some ______ and ______, please?A. cereals; sugarsB. cereals; sugarC. cereal; sugarsD. cereal; sugar86.This is______ new umbrella, and that is an ______ one.A. a ;newB. an; oldC.a; oldD. an; new87.— Are those your socks? — _______.A. Yes, those areB. No, those areC. Yes, they aren’tD. Yes, they are88. ______ uncles are doctors.A. Wang Mei’s and Li YangB. Wang Mei’s and Li Yang’sC. Wang Mei and Li Yang’sD. Wang Mei and Li Yang89. — What is your mother like? — She _______.A. likes musicB. is 45 years oldC. is very friendlyD. likes fruits90. She wears a white sweater ______ a Monday morning.A. onB.inC. atD. to。