译林英语五年级下册5B现在进行时
译林版小学英语5B五年级下册5-6单元知识点汇总
小学英语5B第五单元知识点一、四会单词1. 擦、洗clean: 是动词：第三单: cleans, +ing：cleaning(直接法)短语：clean the car(洗小汽车) clean the classroom（打扫教室）clean the table(擦桌子)，clean 也可以做形容词：干净的：a clean classroom(一间干净的教室)区分：wash: wash clothes(洗衣服)wash the dishes(洗碗)2. 烧、煮cook: 是动词：第三单: cooks, +ing：cooking(直接法) 短语：cook breakfast/lunch/dinner(做早餐/中餐/晚餐),cook nice food(烹饪美食)，cook fish(烧鱼)cook也可做名词：厨师：a good cook (一名好厨师)区分：make: make a cake(做蛋糕) make a salad(做沙拉)3. 忙碌busy: 是形容词：前面用be动词：My mother is busy. 反义词：free（空闲的）4. 花园garden: 是名词：复数：gardens, 短语：in the garden(在花园里)区分：park5. 甜的sweet: 是形容词，前面用be动词：My grapes are big and sweet.短语：so sweet（如此的甜）too sweet（太甜）, very sweet（很甜）sweet也可做名词：糖果：eat too many sweets(吃太多的糖)二、三会单词6. 父母parents:是复数名词，做主语时是其他人称，对应的助动词是do，be动词是are，7. 扫地sweep the floor:是动词短语，sweep：第三单：sweeps, +ing: sweeping(直接法)8. 洗碗wash the dishes:是动词短语，wash：第三单：washes(+es), +ing: washing(直接法)9. 整理床铺make the bed：是动词短语，make：第三单：makes, +ing: making(去e法)10. 种植grow：是动词：第三单：grows, +ing: growing(直接法),短语：grow grapes(种葡萄) grow flowers(种花) 同义：plant11. 害虫pest：是名词：复数：pests, 区分：rest12. 瓢虫ladybird：是名词，复数：ladybirds,13. 走了，离开go away：是动词短语，go：第三单：goes(+es), +ing: going(直接法)类似短语：run away(跑了) fly away（飞了）三、短语1.周六早上Saturday morning2.在周六早上on Saturday morning3.洗小汽车clean the car 或clean a car4.帮他help him(动宾)5.做早餐cook breakfast(lunch, dinner)6.在起居室里in the living room7.扫地sweep the floor 8.在他卧室里in his bedroom9.擦桌子clean the table 10.整理床铺make the bed11.洗衣服wash clothes 12.洗碗wash the dishes（dish的复数要加es）13.在下午in the afternoon 14.今天下午this afternoon(前面没有in)15.很忙very busy 16.我和海伦Helen and I17.吃水果eat fruit(fruit是不可数名词) 18.看电视watch TV19.帮助他们的父母help their parents 20.葡萄上的害虫the pests on the grapes(在某处的某某要先翻译后一个某某)21.听风儿吹listen to the wind blowing 22.看着花儿生长watch the flowers growing23.喜欢坐着like sitting 或like to sit 24.喜欢唱歌like singing 或like to sing25.把水壶放在上面put the kettle on 26.把水壶拿下来take the kettle off27.种葡萄grow grapes 28.在她的花园里in her garden29.又大又甜big and sweet 30.走了go away31.跑了run away 32.飞了fly away33.喜欢画画like drawing（like+动词ing）34.想要画would like to draw 或want to draw（动词不定式：to+动词原形）35.画一件连衣裙draw a dress 36.画得好draw well (动词+副词)37.在厨房里in the kitchen 38.当心look out四、知识点1.现在进行时：正在做某事提示词：listen, now, look,现在XX点，某人在做某事,XXX在哪？正在做某事,现在进行时的构成：am, is, are + 动词ing.例句：am:肯定句：I am helping him. ( 我在帮他。
译林英语五年级下册5B现在进行时句型练习
现在进行时练习(1.改成一般疑问句，并做肯定和否定两种回答。
2.对划线部分提问)1.I am sweeping the floor.一般疑问句sweeping the floor？Yes，. No, .对划线部分提问you ?2.I am watching TV.一般疑问句watching TV？Yes，. No, . 对划线部分提问you ?3. I am eating fruit.一般疑问句eating fruit？Yes，. No, .对划线部分提问you ?4.We are sweeping the floor.一般疑问句sweeping the floor？Yes，. No, . 对划线部分提问you ?5.We are watching TV.一般疑问句watching TV？Yes，. No, .对划线部分提问you ?6. We are eating fruit.一般疑问句eating fruit？Yes，. No, .对划线部分提问you ?7.They are watching TV.一般疑问句watching TV？Yes，. No, . 对划线部分提问they ?8.They are eating fruit.一般疑问句watching TV？Yes，. No, . 对划线部分提问they ?9.He is sleeping.一般疑问句sleeping？Yes， . No, .对划线部分提问he ?10.He is washing the dishes.一般疑问句washing the dishes？Yes，. No,对划线部分提问he ?11.She is sleeping.一般疑问句sleeping？Yes， . No, .对划线部分提问she ?12.My father is cleaning the car.一般疑问句cleaning the car.？Yes，. No, . 对划线部分提问father ?13.Nancy is playing the piano.一般疑问句Nancy playing the piano.？Yes，. No, . 对划线部分提问Nancy ?14.My mother is cooking in the kitchen.一般疑问句mother cooking in the kitchen？Yes，. No,对划线部分提问mother ?单项选择1. Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma _______ now.A. is sleepingB. will sleepC. sleptD. sleeps2. ---When are you _______ Huashan Mountain, Bill ?---I’m planning to go there next week.A. leavingB. arriving atC. reachingD. leaving for3. I’m _______ my little dog. Have you seen him?A. looking forB. looking atC. looking afterD. looking forward to4. ---Where is Tom ?---He ______ the Olympic Torch Relay in the street now.A. watchesB. watchC.watched D. is watching5. --- What’re the children doing? ---They ______ trees on the hill.A. plantB. will plantC. are plantingD. planted6. ---May I speak to Jack, please? ---Sorry, he ________ a meeting.A. will haveB. hasC. ishaving D. had7. --______you _____TV at the moment? ---No, You can turn it off.A. Did watchB. Are watchingC. Do watchingD. have watching8 ---Who is in the classroom? ---Mike is. He ____ his homework.A. doesB. is doingC.did D. done9. Look! Some boys _____on the playground.A. playingB. are playingC.play D. Plays10. ---The girls are singing in the classroom, but where are the boys?--- They _____ football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. will playD. playes根据中文意思，完成句子1.妈妈早上为我们做早饭。
新译林版英语五年级下册语法知识详解
新译林版英语五年级下册语法知识详解本文将详细介绍新译林版英语五年级下册的语法知识，帮助学生更好地理解和掌握课程内容。
1. 一般现在时一般现在时是表达现在情况或经常性行为的时态。
主语与动词保持一致，即第三人称单数主语使用动词的原形加s。
例如：- I like playing soccer.- He eats an apple every day.2. 一般过去时一般过去时是表达过去发生的事情或状态的时态。
常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday, last week等。
动词的过去式通常为动词原形加-ed，但也有一些不规则动词需要特殊记忆。
例如：- She watched a movie yesterday.- They visited their grandparents last summer.3. 现在进行时现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作或发生的事情。
由"be"动词加动词-ing形式构成。
例如：- We are studying English now.- He is playing soccer in the park.4. 情态动词情态动词是用来表示能力、请求、建议、许可、可能性等情态的词汇，常与动词原形搭配使用。
例如：- Can you help me with my homework?- You should eat more vegetables.5. 形容词比较级和最高级形容词比较级用于比较两个人或事物的程度，最高级则用于比较三个以上的人或事物的程度。
常通过在形容词后加-er或-est来构成。
例如：- This book is more interesting than that one.- He is the tallest boy in the class.以上是新译林版英语五年级下册的一些语法知识详解。
希望同学们能通过学习掌握这些知识，提高英语水平。
译林英语5B知识点归纳
译林五年级下大纲Unit 1 Cinderella单词prince 王子fairy 仙女why 为什么because 因为clothes 衣服let 让put on 穿上before 在……以前try on 试穿have to 不得不；必须fit 合适，合身take off 脱下mushroom 蘑菇late 迟的，晚的understand 明白，理解pick 摘，拾be bad for 有害的leave ... behind 留下，丢下重点词组1.at the prince’s house 在王子的房子2.so sad 如此伤心3.go to the party 参加舞会4.visit every house 拜访每一间屋子e back 回来6.have a good time 过得愉快7.at the party 在聚会8.take off 脱下9.try on 试穿10.have to go必须走11.leave…behind留下，丢下12.in the forest 在深林里13.under a tree在一棵树下14.pick a big red mushroom摘一个大红色的蘑菇15.look so nice 看起来很漂亮16.be bad for us 对我们有害的17.Money King 美猴王18.read a story about ... 读一个有关……的故事19.be at school 在学校学习重点句型e and help me. 过来帮我。
2.Why are you so sad, dear? 亲爱的，为什么你这样伤心？3.Because I don’t have any nice clothes or shoes. 因为我没有任何漂亮的衣服和鞋子。
4.Hurry up! 快点！5.We can eat them. 我们可以吃它们了。
6.What a pity! 真可惜！7.Why can’t you go to the party? 你为什么不能去参加舞会？8.My foot hurts! 我的脚受伤了！9.I like reading stories about the Monkey King and Nezha.我喜欢读猴王和哪吒的故事。
译林版小学英语五年级下册(5B)《Unit 5 Helping our parents》第一课时PPT
Remember
1.Helping our parents.Love each other. 2.Helping our parents as much as we can.
bour creates（创造） the word. 4.Many hands make light work.
众擎易举
√
Watch and match.
看动画并连线 Page 50
What are they doing?
What is Mike doing in the morning?
Mike is helping his parents. He is cleaning the car in the morning. He is cleaning the table in the afternoon.
现在进行时: 表示正在发生 的事情或者动作。
Look!Mr. Ding and his students are having an English lesson.
看！丁老师和他的学生们正在上一堂英语课。
My mother is cooking in the kitchen.
我妈妈正在厨房烧菜。
听一听，猜一猜
你正在做什么？
I’m -ing.
我正在……。
Mr. Monkey
Mr. Monkey, what are you doing?
I’m playing basketball
Mr. Monkey,
What are you doing?
I’m swimming
What is he doing? He is running.
Learning Read and write tips:自读课文，完成书本第50页 的表格。根据阅读要求，找出关键的词 语或句子。 What is…doing in the morning/afternoon? He is is… Ving, He/She … Ving. I think. In the morning cleaning the car In the afternoon
译林英语五年级下册5B一般现在时和现在进行时练习
一般现在时和现在进行时练习（一）Name_____________ Score______________I ．将下列动词变为三单形式并归类。
drink , go, stay , make , look , have, pass, carry ,brush, do, teachII ．将下列动词变为现在分词并归类。
play, run, swim, make, go, like, write, ski, read, have, sing, dance,put, see, buy, love, live, take, come, get, stop, sit, begin, shopIIII Sam we he it they my mother she Tom and Jerrythe girls that boy my dog you your friend his sistersIV . 用括号内适当的动词填空。
1. He often ________(have/ has) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _______(is/ are) in Class One.3. We _______(don’t watch/ doesn’t watch) TV every evening.4. Nick _______(do n’t go/ doesn’t go) to the zoo every Sunday.5. ______ (Do/ Does) they ________ (like/ likes) the World Cup?6. The girl _______(teaches/ teach) us English on Sundays.7. She and I ________(takes/ take) a walk together every evening.8. There ________(is/ are) some water in the bottle.9. Mike _______(like/ likes) cooking.10. Liu Tao _______(does/ do) not like PE.11. You always _______(do/ does) your homework well.12. The student often _______(watch/ watches) TV in the evening.V．按照要求改写句子1. They are doing housework. (分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．The students are cleaning the classroom. (改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ VI. 选出最佳答案( ) 1.I often _____ to school at half past seven.A. am goingB. goC. goes( ) 2. Look, she _____ drawing a beautiful picture.A. areB. isC. am( ) 3. Every evening my father _____ TV.A. is watchingB. watchC. watches( ) 4. She ____ home by car every day.A. goB. is goingC. goes( ) 5. What ____ you _____ now?A. do doB. are doingC. are do一般现在时和现在进行时练习（二）Name_____________ Score______________I. 用括号内适当的动词填空。
(完整版)译林英语5BU5考点精练
译林英语5年级下册Unit 5A卷: 课堂点拨题将下列动词变成现在分词形式1.help_______e_______3.swim_______4. eat _______5. give_______6.find _______7.sit _______8.write_______9.shop _______ 10.put _____11.play_______ 12.clean _______ 13.catch_______ 14.put_______ 15.ride ______16.run_______ 17.draw_______ 18.try_______ 19.【易错】begin ______ 20.dance______ 21.watch_______ 22.sleep_______ 23.【易错】see_______ 24. have _______ 25.【易错】chat 26.ski___________ 27.sing ________ 28. buy _________一. 现在进行时1.肯定句(1)I am ______ to the supermarket now. A. go B. goes C. going(2)【易错】My mother usually TV in the evening. A. watches B.watch C. is watching(3)My mother usually TV in the evening. A. is watching B. watch C. watches(4)【易错】It's seven o'clock. The students an Art lesson. A.have B.is having C. are having(5)It's six in the afternoon. The Greens dinner together. A.has B.are having C.have had(6)They (be) cleaning the classroom.(7)Yang Ling (wash) clothes now.(8)My father (go) to work by car every day.(9)Look, the bird (sing) in the tree.(10) Listen! Who ? (sing)2. 一般疑问句(1) Jim like running? No, he . A. Is，isn’t B. Does，doesn’t C. Does，does(2)【易错】Is your father _______ the car? A. cleaning B. clean C. cleans(3)你正在唱歌吗？you ?(4)The students are cleaning the classroom.(改一般疑问句)3.特殊疑问句(1)-- What is Mr Brown ? -- He’s the car. A. do,clean B. doing, cleaning C. doing, cleans(2)【易错】--Where is Tim? --He’s the bookshop. A. going B.in C. next to(3)-- are you going now？--We're going to the playground. A.How B. What C.Where(4)【易错】Who (chat) on the Internet now?(5)What ____ your brother _____(do) now? He (copy抄写) words.二.复习“一般现在时中的三单式”(1)Tim __________(grow) grapes in his garden.(2) Helen and Mike ______________(not sweep) the floor now.三.复习“there be”(1)【易错】There (be) some chicken in the tin.(2)Look！There (be) a cat on the swing. It's (sleep).四.本课2个难点看，波比正在听风吹的声音。
译林英语5B U6考点精练
译林英语5年级下册Unit 6A卷: 课堂点拨题一。
复习“现在进行时”1。
肯定句（1) It’s 5 o'clock 。
We_____________（have） a dancing lesson .(2)【易错】Let’s _______(make) a cake now。
(3）Listen! Who _________ (sing）in the next room？2.否定句【易错】Don’t ______（play) football on the street now。
★3。
一般疑问句【本课重点】(1）_______ Ben and his mother cooking meat ？ A. Is B。
Do C。
Are(2)Are they________(study）in the library? No，they __________（clean) the library。
(3）My parents are cooking meat with potatoes .（改为一般疑问句）(4）—---他们在做土豆汤吗? -—--不,他们在做西红柿烧肉。
--_______ ________ cooking potato soup? -—No, they’re cooking the ________ ________ ________.4。
特殊疑问句(1)【易错】What _______ I doing?Guess！ A.am B.is C。
are(2）My father is cooking dinner. （对划线部分提问）(3）My dad is cooking the tomato soup now. (对划线部分提问）二. 复习There be句型1。
肯定句(1）【易错】There _____a lot of new clothes in the wardrobe . A。
am B.is C。
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现在进行时
1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
(句中一般有now, listen, look … )
2．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.
3．现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
4．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
5．现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：疑问词+ be + 主语+ 动词ing? (如：What is he doing?/ Where are you drawing?)
但疑问词当主语时其结构为：疑问词+ be + 动词ing? (如：Who is singing?)
动词加ing的变化规则
1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking
2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting
3．如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, swim-swimming… 现在进行时专项练习：
一、写出下列动词的现在分词：
play________ run__________ swim _________ make__________ go_________
like________ write________ ski___________ read________ have_________
sing ________ dance_________ put_________ see________ buy _________
love_________ live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________
stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls ______ _________ ( sing)in the classroom .
3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.
4. What __ ___ you __ ____ ( do ) now?
5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
6.They _______ _____(not ,water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She ____ _____(listen ) to music.
9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now 10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .
三、句型转换：
1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) __________________________________
2．The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
_______________________________________________________
3．I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)
4．Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问) ________________________ _________
5. My mother is cooking in the kitchen. (改为否定句)
6. The girls are flying kites on the farm. (对划线部分进行提问)。