高二英语期末复习资料

高二英语期末复习资料

Module 5要点归纳

Unit One Getting along with others

P.1-3 重要词汇

1. betray vt.出卖；暴露feel betrayed 觉得被出卖betray one’s country出卖

His accent betrayed his nationality. 暴露

His accent gives him away. 他的口音出卖了他。

2. (in) that way那样

3. have a surprise Maths test

4. be worried about

5. get/ score a good mark

6. overlook vt. overlook one’s studies忽视学习overlook the hill俯瞰

7. admit vt. 承认admit one’s mistake admit doing sth., admit that…

He admitted having stolen the car. = He admitted that he had stolen the car.

Without his permission, nobody can be admitted into the room. 允许

He is admitted to Beijing University. 他被北大录取了。

8. afterwards 后来

9. promise to do…承诺去做…

10. go straight to…径直前往

11. not any more 不再

12. feel like doing feel like +从句（通常不带that）

I didn’t feel like I was overlooking my studies.

13. keep one’s secret 保守秘密

14. stare at 凝视着; 盯着glare at 瞪着（生气地）

fix one’s eyes on…凝视；目不转睛地看着with one’s eyes fixed on…

15. deliberately 故意的on purpose

16. keep one’s word 信守诺言br eak one’s word 违背诺言eat one’s wor d 认错道歉；收回说过的话have a word with sb. 和某人说句话have words with sb.=quarrel with sb.=have a quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架in a/one word 总之in other words 换句话说

Word came that…. 有消息说……(that同位语从句)。

17. dilemma 进退两难的处境，窘境in a dilemma have a dilemma

18. swear-swore-sworn vt. 发誓He swore tha t he didn’t know the truth. swear at sb. 咒骂某人

19. forgive-forgave-forgiven vt. 宽恕，原谅forgive sb. for being rude 原谅某人的鲁莽

20. focus vt/vi 集中注意力focus on… focus… on…

21. as a result /therefore 结果；因此

as a result of/because of/due to/owing to/on account of 因为；由于

22. yell vi/n. 吼叫yell at sb.

23 .mean 刻薄的；卑鄙的；吝啬的

have a mean opinion of oneself有自卑感

be mean about/over/with money在金钱上很小气be mean to sb.对……刻薄

keep on saying mean things 反复说刻薄的话

24. cruel adj. 残忍的刻毒的cruelty n. be cruel to sb. 25. stand-stood-stood vt. 容忍n. 摊位 a book stand 书摊

Can you stand the pain? 你受得住这疼痛吗？

I cannot stand waiting any longer.再等下去我可受不了了。（stand后接名词、动名词）

26. apologize vi 道歉apologize to sb. for sth. 为……向某人道歉

apology n. 道歉make an apology to sb for sth

27. for fun 为了娱乐I am not saying it for fun. 我说这话并不是在开玩笑。

in fun 开玩笑地Don't get angry, I said it just in fun. 别生气, 我只是说着玩的。

make fun of sb= laugh at sb 嘲笑

It’s no fun doing…….是无聊的

28. （be）in trouble 有麻烦

have (some/no) trouble /difficulty in doing 做…有些(不)费劲/困难

take great trouble to do something 不辞辛苦地做…

put sb. to the trouble of doing sth. 难为某人做…；使某人陷入做…的麻烦中

29. can’t help doing can’t help do sth.

30. sit next to each other 相互挨着坐

31. be good at…擅长

重要句型

1. If you can buy a person’s friendship, it is not worth having.

如果你能买到一个人的友谊，这种友谊是不值得拥有的。

2. Football is very important to me, but so is our friendship. (page 3)

足球对我很重要，但我们的友谊也同样重要。

a. “so+ be/have/助动词/情态动词＋主语” “也这样”，“也如此”。

I study in this school and so does my brother.我在这所学校学习，我的弟弟也在。

b. “so + 人称代词+ be/have/助动词/情态动词”，意为“的确如此”。

---These books are really well written. ---So they are.

c. So it is/was with + 名词/// It is the same with sb. “也如此”，“也这样”。

这一结构主要用于上文有两个或两个以上的谓语，或既有肯定又有否定的上下文里。如：He was born in Beijing and lives in Shanghai. So it is with me.

3. What do you think are the most important characteristics in a friend?

Where do you suppose he will go? do you believe 后接陈述语序

4. We have been best friends since primary school. Since多与完成时连用

5. I don’t think I can ever forgive her. 我觉得我无法原谅她。否定前置

6. Try not to sound too proud of yourself when discussing your marks in front of others.

When discussing= when you are discussing

When, while, if unless, though, once+省略句

P.5

1. unlikely 不太可能的

Sb. is likely/ unlikely to do…某人可能/不可能做……

It is possible/probable/likely (for sb.) to do …

2. blame vt 责备，谴责

blame sb. for sth. 因为某事责备某人blame sth on sb.把某事归咎于某人

Sb. be to blame for sth. 某人应该对某事负责be blamed for sth. 因...而受到指责