【加练半小时】2017年高考英语(全国)复习练习题：第19练 Word版含答案
高考英语一轮复习(北师大版)课时作业unit19含解析.doc
选修七Unit 19 LanguagePart 4 _______基础训练i •单句语法填空I• According to the law, all foreigners have to negotiate_________ the local police within two weeks of arrival.2.We offered her our congratulations ________ her passing the driving test.3.That kind of behaviour is guaranteed _______ （make） him angry.4.He graduated from a key university with great honors and I think he is adequatethe job.5.He owed his success to the fact ________ he worked twice as long hours as othercolleagues ・6.It was a real ________ （embarrass）fbr everyone when Mike lost his temper at theparty.7.It is believed _______ a new project will be started in our town.8._______ is well known to us all is that Kobe has become one of the mostpopular NBA players.答案1 .with 2.on 3.to make 4.to 5・that6・ embarrassment 7.that &WhatII•完成句子9.He _______________ （庆幸自己）having survived the air crash.10.It is a nice song and I think it will ________________ （流彳亍）quickly. 11• If s tough for a woman ______________ （取得进步）in politics in ancient times. 12・ ______________ （无论你喜欢与否），you'll have to face it one day.13・______________ （只要你开车小心），you can use my car.答案9.congratulated himself on lO.catch on 1 l.to get ahead 12.Whether you like it ornot 13 .Providcd/Providing that you drive carefullyIII.课文浓缩语法填空It was predicted that as early as the 1700s, English would one day be the global language and it has proved to be the case in the last few decades. 14 growth of international companies and the great advances in communications have started the trend for learning English 」5_ a foreign language.In today's world, _j_6_ (be) able to speak more than one language. _〔7— English, is how you stand out and get ahead.However, learning English as a foreign language is very difficult in the (absent) of a native language environment.Some _j_9_ (respect) theories on language acquisition believe that 20_ (attain) a high level of fluency and accuracy in a foreign language, you need to 21_ (surround) by it.But sadly, the chances that we will all have the opportunity to live in an English — speaking country are small 22 most of us have to rely on 23_ we can learn at school as part of theschool curriculum.答案14.The 15.as 16.being 17.includingl8. absence 19.respected 20.to attain 2l.be surrounded 22.Therefore 23.whatIV.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【加练半小时】2017年高考英语(全国)复习练习题：第2练 Word版含答案-推荐下载
单词识记：knowledge celebrate opinion accommodation report research result attend challenge competition complete joinreward prize realize agriculture major degreedepartmentfurther短语扫描：ahead of schedule 提前in the long term 从长远看equip...for... 为……而准备……take...for granted 认为……理所当然win a scholarship 获得奖学金exchange student 交换生inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事students ’ union 学生会pay attention to 注意look back (on)回忆，回顾[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1．It was (complete) different from what we expected.2．When he (realize) what had happened ，he was sorry.3．They are (report) on a sporting weekly.4．I shall (attend) the meeting when you come back.5．Schools should not(competition) with each other.6．You must inform everyone in the company the news as soon as you can.7．You must pay attentionprotecting the environment.8．I can usually finish the inclass exercise aheadschedule.、管路敷设技术通过管线敷设技术不仅可以解决吊顶层配置不规范高中资料试卷问题，而且可保障各类管路习题到位。
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：名词考点专题全突破+巩固训练(含高考真题)
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：名词考点专题全突破+巩固训练养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
[名词考题展示]（2023新高考II卷）Since June 2017, right before the (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng 【考题1】Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and confident speaking English.答案与解析：arrival。
考查名词。
空前是冠词，空后是介词，所以空处应填名词作介词before的宾语，arrive 的名词形式是arrival，不可数名词。
故填arrival。
句意：从2017年6月开始，就在两只新大熊猫“萌萌”和“娇青”到来之前，我一直在帮助动物园的熊猫饲养员更舒服、更自信地说英语。
【考题2】（2023新高考II卷）They also need to be ready to give (interview) in English with international journalists.答案与解析：interviews。
加练半小时高考英语总复习微专题训练第19练 Word版含答案
单词识记：disease health tired treatAIDS virus cure disabledemergency harm injure medicinemental recover rescue dizzyallergic operate random reliefupset短语扫描：be in good/poor health 身体好/差medical care医疗护理put pressure on对……施加压力suffer from遭受……be harmful to 对……有害recover from恢复take medicine 服药come to sb.’s rescue营救某人under stress在压力下be upset about对……感到不快[跟踪训练]Ⅰ.语境填词1．Most of us need to lead more balanced lives to be ________(health) and happy. 2．Firemen tried to free the ________(injure) and put out the big fire.3．Something that is ________(harm) has a bad effect on something else，especially on a person’s health.4．We must equip the children ________(mental) and physically to meet the trial they will face.5．He made a remarkable ________(recover) from a leg injury.Ⅱ.单项填空6．________such a heavy loss，the businessman didn’t have the courage to go on.A．Having suffered B．SufferingC．To suffer D．Suffered7．If you are________about Australian cities，just read the book written by Dr Johnson.A．interested B．anxiousC．upset D．curious8．When a child is ________ to peanuts，families must closely monitor everything the child eats both in and outside the home，because accidental consumption of peanuts could cause death.(2016·苏州一模)A．allergic B．addictiveC．accustomed D．apparent9．—I hear a Tibetan student in your school ________ and that you’ve raised money for him.—Well，the doctors are considering a conservative therapy.A．was operated onB．will be operated onC．is being operated onD．has been operated on10．Since most earthquakes in the world occur ________，nobody can predict when or where they will happen.A．randomly B．roughlyC．constantly D．steadilyⅠ.完形填空Once there was a little boy who became very ill.He had to spend all day in bed，__1__to move.Because other children weren’t allowed to come near him，he suffered__2__and spent his days feeling sad and blue.There wasn’t much he could do except look out of the window.Time passed，and his feeling of __3__just grew.That was until one day，when he saw a strange__4__in the window.It was a penguin eating a sausage sandwich.The penguin squeezed in through the open__5__，said “good afternoon” to the boy，turned around，and left again.Of course，the boy was very__6__.He was still trying to work out what had happened when，outside his window，he__7__a monkey in a nappy(尿布) busy blowing up a balloon.At first the boy asked himself what it could__8__be，but after a while，as more and more crazy-looking characters__9__ outside the window，he burst out laughing and found it__10__to stop.Anyone wanting to stop__11__would never be helped by seeing a pig playing a tambourine(小手鼓)，an elephant jumping on a trampoline(蹦床)，or a dog__12__a pair of glasses and talking about nothing but politics.The little boy didn’t tell anyone about this，because who would have__13__him？Even so，the strange __14__ended up putting joy back into his heart and into his body.Before long，his health had__15__so much that he was able to go back to school again.There，he got to talk to his __16__and tell them about all the strange things he had seen.While he was talking to his best friend he saw something__17__out of his friend’s school bag.The boy asked his friend what it was，and he was so __18__that finally his friend had to show him what was in the bag.There，inside，were all the fancy-dress costumes and disguises that his best friend had been using to try to __19__the little boy up!And from that day on，the little boy always did his best to make sure that no one felt sad and__20__.1．A.unwilling B．uncertainC．unknown D．unable2．A.differently B．greatlyC．briefly D．occasionally3．A.despair B．disappointmentC．anxiety D．worryC．sample D．shape 5．A.door B．window C．gate D．gallery 6．A.frightened B．bored C．interested D．surprised 7．A.expected B．saw C．missed D．designed 8．A.hopefully B．directly C．specially D．possibly 9．A.took B．dropped C．appeared D．showed 10．A.embarrassed B．anxious C．easy D．hard 11．A.criticizing B．laughing C．imitating D．talking 12．A.hanging B．repairing C．wearing D．grasping 13．A.regretted B．encouraged C．believed D．supported 14．A.clowns B．cartoons C．actors D．characters 15．A.improved B．remained C．regained D．cured 16．A.parents B．brothers C．friends D．colleagues 17．A.pointing B．holding C．coming D．sticking 18．A.weak B．insistent C．delighted D．shockedC．freshen D．cheer20．A.alone B．confidentC．doubtful D．angryⅡ.阅读理解(2016·无锡一模)Most evenings，before watching late-night comedy or reading e-mails on his phone，Matt Nicoletti puts on a pair of orange-colored glasses that he bought for8 on the Internet.“My girlfriend thinks I look ridiculous in them，” he said.But Mr Nicoletti，a 30-year-old consultant in Denver，insists that the glasses，which can block certain wavelengths of light emitted by electronic screens，make it easier to sleep.Studies have shown that such light，especially from the blue part of the spectrum(光谱)，inhibits the body’s production of melatonin(褪黑激素)，which helps people fall asleep.Options are growing for blocking blue light，though experts caution that few have been adequately tested for effectiveness and the best solution remains avoiding brightly lit electronics at night.A Swiss study of 13 teenage boys，published in August in The Journal of Adolescent Health，showed that when the boys wore orange-colored glasses，also known as “blue blockers” and shown to prevent melatonin，in the evening for a week，they felt “significantly more sleepy”than when they wore clear glasses.The boys looked at their screens，as teenagers tend to do，for at least a few hours on average before going to bed，and were monitored in the lab.Older adults may be less affected by blue light，experts say，but blue light remains a problem for most people，and an earlier study of 20 adults aged 18 to 68 found that those who wore orange-colored glasses for three hours before bed improved their sleep quality considerably relative to a control group that wore yellow-colored lenses，which blocked only ultraviolet(紫外线) light.LEDs used in devices such as smart phones，tablets and televisions tend to emit more blue light than incandescent products(白炽产品)．LEDs are also increasingly popular as room lights，but “warm white” bulbs，with less blue，tend to be a better choice than “cool white” for night-time use.The lighting company Philips also makes a reduced-blue LED bulb，meant to be used before bedtime.“In theory，anything that will decrease that blue light exposure at night willbe helpful，” said Christopher Colwell，a scientist at the UCLA.“I know some gamers who swear by those orange-colored glasses.”But orange glasses are not a panacea(万能药)，Dr.Skene said.“It isn’t just getting rid of the blue and everything’s fine，” she said.The intensity of light，in addition to color，can affect sleep，she said，and not all brands of orange-colored glasses have undergone enough independent testing for their ability to aid sleep.During the daytime，experts say，exposure to blue light is good.Best of all is sunlight，which contains many different wavelengths of light.“That’s what our brain knows，” said Kenneth P．Wright Jr.，director of the sleep and chronobiology(生物钟学) lab at the University of Colorado，Boulder.A 2013 study he led，published in the journal Current Biology，showed just how different things can be without night-time lights.After participants had camped in the mountains for a week，their bodies began to prepare for sleep about two hours earlier than normal.Short of cutting out all evening electronics，experts say，it’s advisable to use a small screen rather than a large one；dim the screen and keep it as far away from the eyes as possible；and reduce the amount of time spent reading the device.“If you can look at the iPhone for 10 minutes rather than three hours，that makes a lot of difference，” Dr.Skene said.21．What does the underlined word “inhibits” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A．Prevents. B．Promotes.C．Projects. D．Processes.22．What are the contributing factors of a better night’s sleep?①Limited screen time before bed.②A pair of color glasses.③A small-sized screen of electronics.④A place without night-time lights.⑤Devices with LED backlighting.A．①②③B．③④⑤C．②③⑤D．①③④23．The purpose of this article is to ________.A．advertise a brand of orange-colored glasses which can block blue lightB．question the effectiveness of orange-colored glasses on the marketC．introduce a kind of orange glasses that may help people sleep betterD．teach readers about the most effective ways to have a better sleep答案精析第19练健康与医疗类(一)高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练Ⅰ.1.healthy 2.injured 3.harmful 4.mentally5．recoveryⅡ.6.A[句意为：遭受了如此严重的损失之后，那位商人没有勇气继续做生意了。
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单词识记：disease health tired treatAIDS virus cure disabledemergency harm injure medicinemental recover rescue dizzyallergic operate random relief短语扫描：be in good/poor health 身体好/差medical care医疗护理put pressure on对……施加压力suffer from遭受……be harmful to 对……有害recover from恢复take medicine 服药come to sb.’s rescue营救某人under stress在压力下be upset about对……感到不快[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1．Most of us need to lead more balanced lives to be (health) and happy. 2．Firemen tried to free the (injure) and put out the big fire.3．Something that is (harm) has a bad effect on something else，especially on a person’s health.4．We must equip the children (mental) and physically to meet the trial they will face. 5．He made a remarkable (recover) from a leg injury.6．The starved polar bear in Norway was said to be good health in April.7．I don’t want to put pressure you to make a decision，but we haven’t much timeleft.8．He didn’t come to school this morning because he was suffering a heavy headache.9．Do you think you can work well stress?10．I don’t think Rosemary will be upset it，but I’ll go to see her in case she is.Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2015·河北唐山高三一模)The spread of Western eating habits around the world is bad for human health and the environment.These findings come from a new report in the journal Nature.David Tilman，a professor of ecology at the University of Minnesota，America，examined information from 100 countries to identify what people ate and how diet affected health.He noted a movement beginning in the 1960s.He found that as nations industrialized(工业化)，population increased and earnings rose，more people began to adopt what has been called the Western diet.The Western diet is high in sugar，fat，oil and meat.By eating these foods，people began to get fatter and sicker.David Tilman says overweight people are at higher risk of non-infectious diseases like diabetes(糖尿病) and heart disease.Unfortunately when people become industrialized，if they adopt this Western diet，they are going to have these health problems，especially in developing countries in Asia.China is an example where the number of diabetes cases has been jumping from less than one percent to 10 percent of the population as they began to industrialize over a 20-year period.And that is happening all across the world，in Mexico，in Nigeria and so on.And，a diet bad for human beings is also bad for the environment.As the world’s population grows，more forests and tropical(热带的) areas will become farmlands for crops or grasslands for cattle.We are likely to have more greenhouse gas in the future from agriculture than that coming out of all forms of transportation right now.Mr.Tilman calls the link between diet，the environment and human health “a trilemma”—a problem offering a difficult choice.He says one possible solution is leaving the Western diet behind.1．According to the passage，more greenhouse gas might be given off in the future from .A．transportation B．developing countriesC．agriculture D．developed countries2．David Tilman believes that .A．diet，the environment and human health are closely connectedB．the Western diet is the only choice as the nation industrializesC．people in tropical areas are more likely to have heart diseaseD．traditional diets are more balanced than the Western diet3．We can infer from the passage that .A．Nigeria has the largest number of diabetes casesB．overweight people are at higher risk of infectious diseasesC．the examined information comes from developing countriesD．industrialization contributes to the spread of the Western diet4．The main purpose of the passage is to .A．call on us to protect the environmentB．remind us of the importance of healthC．warn us of the danger of the Western dietD．advise us to have a balanced dietB(2015·河南商丘市高三一模)2014 saw that the Ebola virus reappeared in Guinea and soon spread into neighbouring Liberia and Sierra Leone，killing over 7,800 people by the new year of 2015.It leads to viral hemorrhagic fever，which is characterized by high fever and internal bleeding etc.Ebola is named after the Ebola River，where it was first discovered in 1976.There are five different types of the Ebola virus，each named after where they first happened：Sudan，Ivory Coast，Reston，Bundibugyo，and Zaire.The deadliest of the five，Zaire，was responsible for the 2012 out-break，and is believed to be attacking Guinea.Ebola is naturally found in fruit bats，which pass on the virus to other animals by biting or sucking on their blood.Humans who are suffering from the Ebola infection might have touched the bodily fluids of the infected animals.Once infected，a human becomes a carrier of the deadly virus.Unfortunately，there are no disease-specific treatments for Ebola.Health-care workers only supply the infected people with physiological saline(生理盐水) to keep them in good condition.Ebola can kill 90% of those infected，especially in underdeveloped societies like those in Africa.Since there have been many cases of nurses catching the disease from patients，they are forced to wear strict protective clothes，and in some cases，not even allowed to get close to theinfected.The fact that there is no cure for the Ebola virus is what makes the outbreak a challenging one to control.What’s worse，since we live in an interconnected world，where the situation in one country can affect us all，the influences of Ebola are huge：damaging trade relations，affecting foreign visitors，and weakening entire countries.It is feared that the disease may spread throughout west African countries.For every country，a strong health system can decrease the risk of health attack and lessen the impact of Ebola.5．What is the function of the first paragraph in the whole passage?A．To arouse the reader’s concern.B．To summarize the whole passage.C．To give a detailed description of Ebola.D．To introduce the theme of the whole passage.6．What can we infer about the Ebola virus?A．It has caused a panic in many countries.B．It is the most dangerous virus in the world.C．A strong health system is important to fight against Ebola.D．Anyone who was infected Ebola will die.7．Paragraph 3 mainly tells us .A．what the Ebola virus isB．how the Ebola virus spreadsC．how the Ebola virus is treatedD．how the Ebola virus affects the life8．Which of the following is TRUE?A．There are no effective drugs to treat Ebola by far.B．Ebola is now very common in Guinea.C．Those with a fever must be infected by Ebola.D．Females are easier to be infected by Ebola.Ⅱ.七选五Have you ever studied a subject or brainstormed an idea，only to find yourself with pages of information，but no clear view of how it fits together? This is where Mind Mapping can help you.Mind Mapping is a useful technique that helps you learn more effectively，improves the way that you record information，and supports and enhances creative problem solving.By using Mind Maps，you can quickly identify and understand the structure of a subject.You can see the way that pieces of information fit together，as well as recording the raw facts contained in normal notes.9 ，as they help your mind recall and review.Popularized by Tony Buzan，Mind Maps abandon the list format of conventional note-taking.They do this in favor of a two-dimensional structure.A good Mind Map shows the “shape”of the subject，the relative importance of individual points，and the way in which facts relate to one another. 10 ：1．Write the title of the subject you’re exploring in the center of the page，and draw a circle around it.2．As you come across major subdivisions or subheadings of the topic (or important facts that relate to the subject) draw lines out from this bel these lines with these subdivisions or subheadings.3．As you “burrow”into (挖掘) the subject and uncover another level of information (further subheadings，or individual facts) belonging to the subheadings，draw these as lines linked to the subheading lines.4．11 .5．As you come across new information，link it in to the Mind Map appropriately.12 .Sub-topics and facts will branch off these，like branches and twigs from the trunk ofa tree.You don’t need to worry about the structure you produce，as this will evolve of its own accord.13 .If you do any form of research or note-taking，try experimenting with Mind Maps.You will find them surprisingly effective!A．To draw a Mind Map，follow these stepsB．Mind Mapping is an extremely effective method of taking notesC．They help you to associate ideas and make connections that you might not otherwise make D．A complete Mind Map may have main topic lines radiating in all directions from the center E．Then，for individual facts or ideas，draw lines out from the appropriate heading line and label themF．More than this，Mind Maps help you remember informationG．When created using colors and images or drawings，a Mind Map can even resemble a work of art加练半小时英语答案精析第19练健康与医疗类(一)高考高频单词与短语识记排查1．healthy 2.injured 3.harmful 4.mentally 5.recovery 6．in7.on8.from9.under 10.about阅读能力专练Ⅰ.1.C[细节理解题。