中考常考高频核心词组短语592个汉译英,默写背会英语就可以考高分
【精编】2023年英语中考必背短语汇总(共700个)
中考英语必背短语1.be afraid of担心恐怕2.agree to do sth.同意做某事3.not...at all 一点也不4.one after another 一个接一个5.at last 最后6.at once 立即马上7.at the same time 同时8.at work 在上班9.be away from 远离10.go away 走开11.make the bed 整理被物12.do one’s best 尽某人最大的努力13.be busy with 忙于干某事14.be busy doing sth忙于做某事15.by bus /car / plane 乘公汽打的乘飞机16.catch up with 迎头赶上17.catch cold 感冒18.day after day 一天又一天19.do some cleaning 使干净20.eat up / use up 吃光用光21.in the end 最后最终22.fall ill 生病23.on foot 步行24.make friends with sb.与某人交朋友25.in front of 在....前方26.get back /in /off /on 返回、得到27.get on with 与某人相处28.give up 放弃29.go on doing sth.继续干某事30.go shopping 购物31.be good at 在某方面擅长32.hand in / out 交上承上33.have a good time 旅途愉快34.have breakfast / supper 吃早餐/午餐35.have sports 做运动36.hear from 收到某人来信37.here and there 到处38.hold a meeting 举行会议39.hold on 坚持抓住40.hurry up 匆忙41.keep on doing sth.继续做某时，保持...状态42.all kinds of 各种各样43.a kind of 一种ugh at 嘲笑45.listen to sb.听某人说46.no longer 不再47.look after / at / for/ up 照顾/看/注视/寻找/查询48.make a mistake 犯错误49.make a noise 发出...声音噪音50.in the middle of 在中间51.neither...nor 既不也不52.from now on 从现在开始53.a number of 大量的54.at once 立即，马上55.once upon a time 很久以前56.put on / sth down / up 穿上放下搭起张贴57.get / be ready 准备做某事58.take / have a rest 休息59.ring up 打电话60.send for 派人去请61.by the side of 在什么旁边62.go to sleep 睡觉63.stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人干某事64.take a walk 散步65.take away 带走66.take out 注意小心拿出来67.take down / off 关小关掉68.take a train / bus 乘火车乘公汽69.think about 思考有关...问题70.all the time 一直71.on / in time 按时及时72.too...to 太...而不....73.try on 试穿74.turn off 关掉75.wake up 醒来76.by the way 顺便77.one the / one’s way to....在....路上78.write down 写下来79.take a message for sb.为某人带个口信80.What a pity! 很可惜81.of course 当然82.turn left 向左转83.feel well 感觉好84.neck and neck 肩并肩85.fall behind 落后86.take turns 轮流按顺序87.hands up 举起手/投降88.as usual 像平常一样89.prefer a.to b.A与B相比较起来更喜欢A90.You’d better not do sth. 你最好不要做某事91.Help oneself to sth.用餐自便，92.change one’s mind 改变主义93.make a mistake 犯错误94.take one’s time 花掉某人时间95.knock into sb.撞上某人96 covered with 被...覆盖97.with one’s help 在某人帮助下98.wear out 使疲倦厌倦99 sell out 脱销卖完100 be in surprise 使惊奇101 afraid of 害怕担心102.at the foot of 在脚下103.meet for the first time 第一次见面104.at the beginning of 在...开始105.nice meeting you 很高兴见到你106.go away 走开107.in one’s opinion 在某人看来某人的观点108.summer vacation 暑假109.a general idea 大意大概主要观点110.find out 发现111.right now 马上立即112 dawn until dark 从早到晚113.go on doing sth 继续做某事114.by the lights of 借助借鉴115as a result 结果116.pump water 抽水117.on an open fire 篝火118.give one’s regards to sb.把某人的祝福带给.119.that’s nice of sb.你太好了，太善良了，120.send sb.best wishes 送上某人的祝福121.follow one’s instructions 按照某人的做法122.by the side of 在旁边123.at the end of 在最后在...尽头124.a little man with glasses 一个戴眼睛的矮男人125.have a way of doing sth.126.dip sth.into sth.把某东西蘸到某东西里去127.hold up 举起承载128.instead of 坚持129.make a face 做鬼脸130.have difficulty in doing sth 做谋事有困难131.have difficulty with sth.在某方面有困难132.know about 知道有关于..... 133.more or less 或多或少134.stay the same 保持原样135.way of life 生活方式136.bring in 带进来，赚取137.I guess 我猜测我预料138.go off to Guangzhou 飞往广州139.see sb.off 给某人送行140.take a taxi 打出租车145.a friend of mine 我的一个朋友146.by air /sea 乘飞机/乘船147.say Hi to A.from B.B对A打招呼148.have a good trip 旅途愉快149.tie the boat to a tree 把船系到树上150.by the river bank 靠着河岸151.all night long 整个晚上152.be about to do sth 即将做某事. 153.nothing except / but 除了..都没有154.at a high price 高价155.stay long 呆了很长时间156.cover a.with b. 用B盖住A 157.so that 如此//已至于158.in rows 在一排159.from now on 从现在开始160.in order to 为了161.make sure 确信162.knock sb.down 把某人撞倒163.obey the rules 遵守规则164.break the rules 打破/违反规则165.in the past 在过去166.wash away 冲走167.take a look at 看一眼168.take a picnic 野炊169.a great many 大量170.agree on 赞同达成一致171.supply sb.sth 供应某人某物172.all over the country 整个国家173.at the crossing 在十字路口174.plenty of 大量175.as soon as possible 尽可能176.set up 发射建立177.spend ...in doing / on sth.花时间/钱干某事178.as follows 如下179.fall off / down 跌倒，滑落180.for quite a while 一会儿181.a great part of 大部分，大量的182.on the morning of 在早晨183.the number of ......的数量184.cut off 切断185.at 5.3 centimetres a year 以一年5.3厘米的速度186.as a result of 结果187.It is said that 据说188.do one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力189.change a.for b.把A换成B 190.a waste of money 浪费钱191.make a decision 做决定192.go up 上升193.bring down 降低194.get sb.to do sth. 使某人做某事195.be used to doing sth.习惯做某事196.keep a record of 保持一个记录197.thanks to 多亏了198.at one time 一度曾经199.make plans for 为...做一个计划200.at home and abroad 在国内外201.take up 占据，占去202.every four years 每四年203.take part in /join in / compete in 参加、加入ed to do sth.过去常常做某事205.hear of 听说206.on / over / through the radio 打开收音机207.be well thought of 深思熟虑208.make fun of sb.取笑某人209.not just...but...不仅....而且... 210.The more,the better.越多越好213.go with 和....一起214.give advice to sb. 给某人建议215.from month to month 日积月累216.write to sb.给某人写信217.tens of thousands of 成千上万218.be well received219.be of great help 有很大帮助220.write to/ about/write for221.fight against/fight for 为反对..而战;为争取而战222.She did all (that )she could (do) to help him 她做她能做的一切去帮助他223.She did what she could do to help him.她做她能做的去帮助他224.no more than 1.至多2.同....一样不225.in one’s spare time 在某人的业余时间226.break out/break into 突然爆发/非法闯入227.break down 1.损坏2.（健康等）垮掉.崩溃228.early the next morning 第二天一早229.be sad at sth.对...感到悲伤230.consider sb to be.把某人看做是231.be beaten to death 被打死232.measure a.with b.用b测量a 233.get along well with 与某人相处的很好234.ask sb.for sth.询问某人某事235.tell lies 撒谎236.advise sb.To do sth.建议某人做某事237.have a good rest 好好休息238.take the medicine 吃药239.get a cough / headache 头疼240.I suggest sb.do sth.我建议某人做... 241.and so on 等等242.be measured in calories 用卡度量243.burn up 烧光/烧毁244.be rich / low /high in 在...方面富裕.底，高245.in the form of 以....形式246.scores of 许多247.put on /lose weight 1.发胖2.穿戴/减肥248.look out 注意/留神249.be on fire / catch fire 着火250.in that case 以防万一251.turn the gas off 关掉燃气252.sound the fire alarm 拉响火警报警器253.be trapped in 陷入困境254.belong to 属于255.in the ceiling of 在....的顶部256.get close to 靠近.紧贴.挨着257.at present 目前258.long ago 很久以前259.the number of sth.某事物的数目260.It is hoped that 希望.....261.be invited to 被邀请....262.call on sb.拜访某人264.pay back 归还265.be worth 值得266.at the most 大多数的时候267.pick up 1.捡（拾）起2.搭车268.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是269.offer sth.to sb.为某人提供某物270.think of / think about 1.想起.记得2.想出.提出271.be cross 脾气坏的.易怒的272.look down upon sb.看不起某人273.in the beginning 起初.开始e out 1.出现.显露2.出版.发表3.结果是275.again and again 在一次.反复276.a paper-making factory 造纸厂277.catch /have a cold 感冒e across sb.偶然碰见某人279.cut up 切开280.praise sb.for sth.因某事而奖励某人281.in one’s fifties 在某人50岁282.give advice on sth.就某事给出建议283.receive a doctor’s degree 取得博士学位284.be supported by sb.受到某人的支持285.close friends 亲密的朋友286.translate a.into b.把A翻译成B 287.make progress 取得进步288.before long /long before 不久，很久以前289.stand for 象征，代表290.be made up of 由....组成300.be famous for 因....而出名301.be devided into 被分成302.be full of / be filled with 充满303.live on potatoes 以马铃薯为生304.keep in touch with sb.与某人保持联系305.go to church 去教堂306.play an important part in 在...方面起重要作用307.feel like doing sth.喜欢做某事308.on the edge of sth.在...的边缘309.all through the year 全年310.rise by 63 metres 上升63米311.be in danger 处于危险之中312.stone by stone 一步一个脚印313.work on sth.从事...314.be marked with 用...做标记315.at breakfast 吃早餐316.in danger 处于危险中317.make a good effort 好好努力318.date from 起源于319.be busy with 忙于...320.knock out of 打昏、击倒321.point out 指出322.turn over 翻身323.go against 反对324.year after/by year 年复一年、逐年325.agree to do sth.同意做某事326.now and then 时不时的327.give a talk 作报告、演讲328.send out 分发、发送（信函、货物等）329.get through 干完工作、完成任务；通过（考试）330.ring sb.back / up 给某人回电话331.May I have your attention? 请注意一下好吗？332.receive an invitation （客观上）收到邀请333.accept the invitation （主观上）收到邀请334.be out of breath 上气不接下气335.turn down 调低，调小336.ring off 挂断.电话337.for free 免费338.become interested in 对.....感兴趣339.form a pop group 组成一个流行小组340.manage to do sth.设法做某事341.persuade sb.to do sth.劝说某人做某事From Senior Book Three342.go straight ahead 一直往前走343.at the entrance to ...在...的入口处343.on the other side 在另一边344.in the hope of 怀着...的希望345.take along346.lose heart 灰心347.in this way 用这种方法348.be pleased with 对...感到满意/高兴349.in the 1920s 在20世纪30年代350.as far as the coast 远至海岸线351.bring on sth.引起，助长，促进某事352.Do you mind if I do sth? 你介意我做...吗？353.Would you mind if I did it 你会在意我做...吗？355.Non-smoking office 无烟室356.smoke a cigarette 抽雪茄烟357.fall asleep 睡着，入睡358.one third of 三分之一359.die of / die from 死于...360.remain in business 经商pared to sb.把某人比作362.kick one’s smoking habit 戒掉抽烟习惯363.give sth.up 放弃...364.get one into the habit of 养成...的习惯365.be used to sth /doing sth.习惯于366.call for 要求，需要367.share sth.with sb.与某人分享某物pare a.with b.把a 与b相比369.help sb.do/to do /with sth.帮助某人做某事371.be accepted as 作为...被接受372.nod / shake the head 点头/摇头373.shake hands with sb.与某人握手374.wave one’s arms 挥手375.an English-speaking country 说英语的国家376.do some research on sth.做某方面的研究377.be proud of sb.为某人感到骄傲378.stand close to each other 彼此站的很近379.keep a distance away 保持距离380.talk with sb’s mouth full381.a copy of China Daily 一份中国日报382.What’s on this weekend? 这周末有什么事吗？383.give a performance 进行一次演出384.They are said to do sth= 据说385.It is said that 据说386.cover the events 掩盖事实，隐藏证据387.get down to sth/doing sth.着手做某事388.fix a time 约会389.have a face-to-face interview 面对面的采访390.do telephone interviews 电话采访391.look up sth in dictionary 在字典中查找392.type sth.into the computer 把...输入电脑393.There is no time left 没有剩余时间了394.in the coming week 在接下来的一周395.cut the costs of sth 削减...的开支396.be popular with sb.受某人的欢迎397.as well.as well as 也，又398.practise doing sth.练习做某事399.intend to do sth 打算做某事400.set off for the USA 动身去美国401.after a short while 不久之后402.be uncertain about 不确信，对...没有把握403.add a.to b.将a添加到b404.be honoured for sth.因...而感到荣幸405.make a contribution to sth.对某事做出贡献406.be set in California 以加里拂尼亚为背景407.pick up 1.捡起，拾其2搭车408.be caught in a snow storm 遭遇暴风雪409.in a great hurry 匆忙410.bring up sb.抚养，养育411.Excuse me for doing sth为...感到抱歉.412.What a shame 太遗憾了413.be pressed with414.in the late 1870s 19世纪70年代后期415.keep a bank 经营银行416.here and there 到处417.can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事418.trade with 与..做交易419.first day covers420.sooner or later 迟早421.add to sth.添加ed stamps 用过的邮票423.tell the difference between a.and b.辨别a与 b424.fill a.with b.用b 装满a425.generally speaking 一般来说426.struggle against 反对，抗争，挣扎427.from area to area 不同区域426.below freezing 零度以下427.all the year round 全年428.natural gas 天然气429.a great deal of 大量的，许多430.on average 平均431.make use of 利用432.keep alive 保持活力433.offer sb.a lift room434.clear sth.up 清除435.the other day 前几天436.tidy sth.up 打扫干净437.knock sb.off 撞到某人438.What happened to me? 发生什么事439.take it easy 别急440.stay still 不要动441.medical care 医疗服务442.at the back of 在......背后443.deal with 处理444.pour a.into b.把a倒入b445.keep out of the reach of 放在够不着的地方446.do sth.by mistake 误做某事447.nearby hospital 附近的医院rge quantities of 大量的449.be fit for sb.适合某人450.hear about 听说451.standing room452.pay special attention to 特别注意453.deep in the heart of 深入内心454.fail to do sth.做某事失败455.time and time again 一次又一次456.lose one’s sight 失明457.be present 在场，出席458.off the coast 临近海岸459.living things 活物460.die out 灭绝，绝种461.in all 大体上462.point to / at 指向463.to one’s great joy 令人高兴的事464.be that foolish 那样傻465.judge sb.by the clothes 以貌取人466.put sb.to the trouble of doing sth.使人受困于467.apologize to sb.for sth 为某事向某人道歉468.be after 随后469.do sb.a favor 帮忙470.make sth to sb’s own measure 劲力做某事471.depend on sb.依赖某人472.drop in at / in sb./ a place 拜访某人,某地473.once upon a time 从前474.do up one’s button 扣扣子475.take sb.seriously 认真对某人476.What is worse 更糟的是477.be suitable for doing sth 适应做某事478.keep back 隐瞒,保留479.be equal to 与......相等480.pretend to do sth.假装作某事481.play a part of 起部分作用482.be caught in 遭遇,(不幸)被逮住I 取代483.be anxious about 担心(某事) 484.be likely to do sth.可能做某事485.call in 拜访486.take the place 取代488.for one thing 一方面489.make a lot of noise 制造很多噪音490.stare straight at sb.注视某人491.bend over 弯腰,俯身492.worse still 更糟的是493.attack one’s attention 吸引某人注意力494.carry off 拿走,夺走495.look into 调查,观察496.run out of food 消费完食物497.do a word puzzle 玩文字游戏498.all through one’s life 终其1一生499.lead to sth 导致(某事) 500.the Noble Prize for sth.诺贝尔奖501.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事502.a cheque for $100 100美元的支票503.live the rest of one’s life 度过余生504.take American nationality 入美国国籍505.be fond of 对...感兴趣；喜欢506.lead a simple way of life过着简单的生活507.leave a.for b.离开a地到b地508.go on with sth.继续做某事509.stick to sth.不放弃或不改变、坚持或维持某事510.take sides in 偏袒；站在某某一边511.be respected as 被尊为512.further education 进修513.So far as I know 据我所知514.get sth.ready 作好准备515.in space片刻就, 一会儿就；在宇宙中516.travel in a high circle 在大环行轨道上运行517.at the speed of 以...速度518.keep sth out of 防止...侵入；使...在范围之外519.set up an organization 建立一个组织519.set up an organization 建立一个组织520.with the help of 在某某的帮助下521.outer space外太空;星际空间519.set up an organization 建立一个组织520.with the help of 在某某的帮助下521.outer space外太空;星际空间522.carry out实现；开展；贯彻；执行523.attempt to do sth.尝试做某事524.be connected with 和...有联系；...和...连接起来525.have a seat 坐下526.personal affairs 私事527.see to sth.照料528.mean to do sth.意欲,意图,打算529.make a note of把...记下来530.It’s time sb.did sth 是某人做某事的时候了531.Remember me to sb 让某人记住我532.delay sth./doing sth 耽搁做某事533.be well known for sth.由于某事出名534.I dare say 我敢说535.pay sb.a visit 拜访、访问某人536.do repairs修理工作;修补工作537.There is no doubt about it 毫无疑问538.be supposed to do sth可以、应该做某事539.a length of 长度540.I wish I did sth 我希望我做了某事541.dive off the rock 从岩石上跳下542.take a deep breath 深呼吸543.go cycling骑自行车兜风544.by weight以重量计545.stay clean 保持新鲜546.a variety of种种547.at a time每次;一次548.at the bottom of 在底部549.feed on sth.以...为食550.hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸551.for ages 多年552.in the opposite direction 反方向553.the majority of多数,过半数,大多数554.be out of work失业的555.in future从今以后556.in the future 未来，将来557.work out解决/想出/使精疲力尽/计算558.be convenient to do 方便做某事559.in the fields of education 在教育领域560.pay bills 买单561.search a.for b.在（某地）搜寻（某东西）562.vote for sb 为某人投票563.on the screen 在屏幕上564.be against / for 反对/ 支持565.take sth.for example 以某某为例556.keep fit 保持苗条557.electric hair drier 电吹风558.put sth into practice 把某事投入实践559.by fax / telegraph 发电报y the table 摆桌子561.quite by accident 十分偶然562.light a cigar 点燃雪茄563.buy a coffee 买一杯咖啡564.move from side to side 从一边移动到一边565.have a lot in common 有很多共同点566.happen to do sth 碰巧做某事567.leave sb/sth.doing sth.让人或事保持某状态568.take over接管569.on one’s own独立无助地；靠自己570.booking office 预约室，订票室571.in rush hour高锋时间572.drive off开车送走；击退;赶走573.be in great surprise 很惊奇，很惊讶574.be in total silence 寂静575.be angry with sb.for sth.因某事而生某人的气576.be introduced to 介绍给...577.a couple of 一对578.over and over again 反复579.put sb.in / into prison 把某人关进监狱580.the Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖581.set an example to sb.给...树立榜样582.make a speech 发表演讲583.side by side肩并肩地;一起584.make friends / enemies 交朋友／树敌585.achieve one’s goal 达到某人的目标586.in one’s lifetime 一生／终生587.separate a.from b.把Ａ从Ｂ中分离出来589.as a matter of fact 事实上590.dream of 梦想....e true 成为现实592.even though / if 即使593.prevent ...from doing 阻止做... 594.as though 即使595.in need of 需要596.end up 结束597.at the latest 至少598.look forward to 展望...599.be familiar with 对...很熟悉600.earn one’s living 谋生601.learn sth.by heart 背诵602.in praise of 因...受表扬603.get married to 和....结婚604.let sb in 让某人进来605.have a test 休息606.in peace 和平607.fall in love with爱上某人608.make sure of 确信，确定609.suffer from 遭受....610.in public 在公共场所611.set fire to 解雇612.burn ...to the ground 烧为平地；把...夷为平地613.do wrong 做错事614.do a good deed 做好事615.get together 在一起616.all the best 万事如意，一切都好617.have a word with sb.对某人有话要说618.connect with 与...联系619.in other words 换句话来说620.free of charge 免费621.a bathing suit 浴衣622.pay heavy taxes 偿还高额的税623.have something to do with 有...要做624.be willing to do sth 愿意做... 625.devote one’s time/life/effort tosth/doing sth 奉献某人的时间／生命／努力去做...626.be determined to do sth 决定做... 627.succeed in doing sth 成功做... 628.in honour of 为了纪念...629.give off 发光，放热630.belng to 属于631.set off a nuclear bomb 发射一枚原子弹632.have an effect on 对...起作用633.from then on 从那时起634.above all 以上所有的635.believe in 相信，坚信636.heart and soul 全心全意637.pay off清偿债务638.provide sb with sth 提供某物给某人639.go bad 变坏，变质640.insist on doing sth 坚持做某事641.take (an) interest in 对...有兴趣642.take sth by surprise出其不意643.with the purpose of 为了...／目的是...644.set out for some place 动身去某地645.set sail 航海646.in search of 寻找／搜索647.fall ill 生病648.in charge of 交换649.be worth doing值得做某事650.put out 张贴651.look out 小心652.start a fire 开火653.become experienced at 对...有经验654.separate...from...从...分离／分开655.round up把...聚拢656.all the year round 全年／整年657.hand down 从...传下来658.rather than 宁愿...659.give birth to生(孩子)660.now and again不时地661.fix a date 约个时间662starve to death 快要饿死了663.in a word 总之664.in debt 负债665.make good sense有很大意义666.help oneself to 自便；自行取用667.express one’s satisfaction with sth 对...表示满意668.bring in 引进／带来669.go hand in hand手拉手地前进670.try out 筋疲力尽671.a waste of money 浪费钱672.admire sb for sth 因...钦佩某人673.remind sb of sth 提醒／使...记起674.get rid of 废除675.in this way 用这种方法676.get rid of废除677.break up 破坏／打破678.seek to do sth企图,试图做某事679.be active in 对...很积极680.shut down停工，关闭681.sentence sb to death 判某人死刑682.masses of 一团糟683.protect sb from sth 保护某人不受到某事的伤害684.watch over照管685.fall to pieces破碎,崩溃,瓦解686.at war 战争期间687.take on 呈现；雇佣688.carry on with 携带...689.fall into ruins 变成废墟691.in a poor state 状态不佳692.keep off (使)不接近;挡开693.in battle 战役；交战；争斗694.be of great importance 有极大重要性695.keep one’s word遵守诺言696.have a misunderstanding about sth 对...误会697.be ashamed of 因...感到羞耻698.ahead of time 提前699.burst into tears 泪水夺眶而出700.but for要不是701.do everything sb can to do sth 全力以赴702.express one’s thanks 深表感谢703.on the point of 关键时刻704.so long as 只要705.give out分发；用尽；公布706.to one’s delight 令某人高兴的是707.to be honest 坦言708.take charge掌管709.on board在船,火车,飞机上(的) 710.keep one’s balance 保持平衡711.be content with 对...很满意712.be content to do sth 做某事很满意713.in all 总共714.be proud of 因......而自豪／骄傲715.take pride in因......而自豪／骄傲716.lose one’s voice 失声717.turn up出现；突然发生；调大（音量）718.in actual fact 事实上719.in a flash 一顺间720.in uniform 统一721.look round 四处看722.on one’s arrival 抵达723.play a trick on 戏弄....／诡计724.as busy as a bee 忙的团团转725.break into闯入;打断;突然...起来726.be ready to do sth 做...有准备727.scold sb for 因...而责备某人728.take place 代替／取代729.on condition that 只要;以...为条件730.make a promise 许诺731.fall in love with 爱上...732.have mercy on 对...有同情心733.be seated 被安装；被安排在...就坐734.do the deed 做事735.go down on one’s knees 跪下736.at the mercy of受...所支配;任...摆布737.take...in one’s arms拥抱e one’s head动脑子739.paly the role of 扮演...的角色／起...的作用740.according to 根据741.not all并非都...；不是所有的都... 742.lead an active life 过着积极向上的生活743.Have no choice but to do sth 别无选择744.all through the winter 整个冬天745.make use of 利用746.lie in 位于...747.move about四处走动;到处旅行748.a good many 许多749.keep up (使)不停止；保持750.tear down拆除;扯下751.turn away避开;解雇;转过脸752.take possession of占领;占有753.now that 因此754.give in让步；呈交；屈服,投降755.die out逐渐消失;灭绝756.have a hard time 艰难时刻；有困难757.become of降临, 遭遇758.in chains 连锁反应；759.once in a while有时760.pass down from generation to generation761.roll over 翻滚。
初中生中考复习必背单词短语
中考复习必背单词短语 1序号 英文 中文序号 英文 中文25call up打电话；使想起；征召1act as担任……职务；起……作用2act out表演（对话、故事等）26call off取消3act for代理27call for需要；要求4break away from脱离，逃离28be caught doing被发现做某事5break down出故障，抛锚；分解29be caught in the rain淋雨30catch a bus赶汽车6break in闯进，打断；使顺服；插嘴7break into闯入；强行进入31catch a train赶火车8break out（战争，疾病等）爆发32catch a cold伤风；感冒9break off打断，中断33catch sight of发现；瞥见10break the record破纪录34catch up with赶上；追上11break one's promise食言35carry out贯彻，落实（计划，命令等）12break through冲破36carry on继续，坚持下去13break up破碎；解散37carry off成功完成14bring about引起；导致38come about产生，发生15bring back使想起39come across偶遇16bring forth产生；引起；结果40come along进步；进展；出现17bring in收获；获利；引进41come down倒下；降落；跌落18bring out显示出42come from来自，起源于19bring up提出；抚养；呕吐43come into being出现；形成20call at (a place)访问某地44come into use开始使用21call in叫某人进来，邀请45come out出来；传出；出版；结果是22call back回电话46come to苏醒；复原；共计；达到23call on (upon)号召，拜访47come to an end终止；结束24call out召集；叫喊48come to know开始了解到49come true实现；成为现实74give back归还50cut down砍倒；减少75give in屈服；让步51cut in插嘴76give in to向……让步52cut off切除；断绝77give off发出（烟，气味）53cut out删去；略去78give out分发；公布54cut up切碎79give rise to引起；导致55cut back减少；削弱；缩减80give up放弃；停止56die away消失81give way to让步；退却；屈服于57die down逐渐平息82go about着手处理；忙于83go away走开；离开58die of死于（外因，比如车祸）84go against违反；反对59die from死于（内因，比如心脏病）60die out灭绝85go ahead进行；进展；干吧；说吧61get about徘徊；（消息）流传86go around流传；四处走动62get accustomed to习惯于87go bad（食物等）变坏63get along with与……相处88go by走过；经过64get away离开；逃脱89go in for从事（某种事业或活动）65get down to认真对待；静下心来90go over审阅；检查66get familiar with熟悉91go through审阅；检查；经历；经过67get on with进展；相处92go up上涨；上升68get over越过；克服93go wrong出毛病69get rid of除去；去掉；摆脱94hand in交上；交付70get through完成；通过；及格95hand in hand手拉手，联合71get together积聚；积累96hand out分发72get used to习惯于97hand over移交73give away赠送；泄露98hold...back阻止（经常是眼泪）99hold on等一等（电话用语）124be made of由……材料制成100hold out伸出125be made up of由……组成101hold up举起；阻挡126make a fool of愚弄，欺骗102hold down保住（工作或位置）127make a mistake弄错103keep away from避开；不接近128make use of使用；利用104keep a record作记录129make out理解；辨认出；填写；开支票105keep back阻止；隐瞒不讲130make the best of尽量利用106keep off使……不接近131make up编造；化妆132make up for弥补107keep up坚持；不使（斗志）低落；保持；维持108keep up with跟上133pass away去世109keep in touch with与……联系134pass by从旁边经过110keep fit保持健康135pass down传下来；流传111look about四下环顾；查看136pass on (to sb)传给 (某人)112look after照顾；看管137pass out失去知觉；昏厥113look around东张西望138pull down拆毁114look at注视，着眼于139pull in车停下；车进站115look back回顾140pull off完成；扯下116look for寻找141pull over靠边停车117look down on轻视142pull away（车辆）开始驶离；（驾车者）把车开走118look forward to盼望，期待143pull back退出；退却119look into调查；浏览144put aside把……放在一边；搁置120look like看起来像145put away把……放好146put back把……放回原处121look out向外看；注意；当心；提防122look up to仰望；尊敬147put down放下；镇压；制止；记下123be made from由……原料制成148put forward提出149put off推迟；延期174set up创立150put on上演；穿上175show off炫耀151put one's heart into全神贯注；专心致志176show up 揭发，暴露；出现或到达某个地方；显而易见152put up with忍受，容忍177show around带领…参观…153put through电话接通178on show被展示，展出或公开展示154run across偶遇179stand by和……一起；支持155run after追捕；追求180stand for代表156run against违反；不利于181satnd out显眼；引人注目157run away逃跑182stand in for代替158run into偶遇；撞上183stand up起立159run out用完（主语是被用的那个物）184stand on基于、取决于、依靠160run out of用完（主语是用东西的那个人）185take in吸收；收容；理解；领悟；欺骗161see about负责处理186take it easy放轻松；慢慢来162see through看穿；识破187take off起飞；脱去163see to注意；照料；负责188take on承担；从事；呈现164see off打败；战胜189take out拿出；取出；拔去165send away把……打发走190take over继承；接管；最终取代166send for派人去请（医生什么的）191take up开始从事；着手处理；拿起；占据167send out派遣；发出 (光亮等)192take a seat就坐168send down开除；勒令退学193take a shower淋浴169set about着手干194take care of照顾；处理170set aside存蓄；留出195take one's temperature量体温171set down放下196take part in参与；参加172set off动身出发；引起197take place发生；举行173set out出发198take the place of代替199throw away抛弃；浪费224look after照看；照顾200throw up举起；抛起；呕吐225name after以……的名字命名201throw down公然挑衅；大胆挑战226run after追赶；追求202turn on打开（自来水，电器开227agree on(通过协商) 达成共识关）228call on拜访；看望203turn off关上（自来水，电器开关）229come on快点儿；加油204turn up出现；露面；音量调高；查阅；参考205turn down音量调小；拒绝230on display在展出206turn upside down颠倒过来；使陷入混乱231hang on稍等；别挂断207turn into变成；变为232on holiday度假；休假208turn out证明是233play a joke on和……开玩笑，戏弄……234keep on继续209turn out to be原来是；证明是；结果是210turn to求助于235live on以……为食，靠……生活211take one's turn to do轮流到做236put on穿上；戴上212take turns轮流237turn on打开（收音机、电灯、煤气等）213turn a blind eye to对……视而不见238work on致力于214work at(on)致力于；从事于239agree to同意；答应；接受215work out算出；制定出240compare...to...把……与……作比较216out of work失业241from...to...从……到……217at last最后，终于242get to到达218laugh at嘲笑243do harm to对……有害处219look at看；注视244lead to通往；导致220at the moment现在；此时245pay attention to注意221point at指向246to one's surprise使某人吃惊的是222point to指向247take...to...把……带到 / 给……223at times不时248write to...写信给……249in danger在危险中270look for寻找250hand in交上；上交271pay for sth为……付款251join in参加272send for派人去请252take part in参加273give away分发；赠送253take pride in以……为荣274put away收好；放好254in surprise吃惊地；惊讶地275take away拿走；带走255be afraid of害怕276throw away扔掉256take care of照顾；处理277break out（火灾、战争等) 突然发生，爆发257make fun of嘲笑……278out of breath上气不接下气258instead of代替；而不是279find out发现259hear of听说……280give out分发260speak of谈到；提起281go out出去261think of考虑；想出；认为282make out理解；明白262care about担心；关心283point out指出263be worried about担心284run out用完264think about考虑285sell out卖完286send out发出265call for需要；要求；提倡；号召266care for关怀；照顾287set out动身；出发267except for除了……之外288turn out证明是；结果是268fight for为……而战289work out算出；解决269leave for...前往……中考复习必背单词短语 2序号 英文 中文序号 英文 中文1agree with sb同意某人25set down放下；记下2be angry with sb生某人的气26shut down把……关上；关闭3keep up with赶上27take down记下；拆卸4catch up with赶上；追上28turn down关小；调低5come up with提出；想出29write down写下；记下6be covered with被……覆盖30across from...在......的对面7deal with处理；对待31break away from...脱离......8be filled with充满32be different from...与......不同9make friends with sb与某人交朋友33hear from...收到......的来信10get along(well) with sb与某人相处（融洽）34learn from...向......学习11get on (well) with sb与某人相处（融洽）35tell...from...区分/辨别......和......12help sb with sth帮助某人做某事36bring up提出；呕吐；养育13come over顺便来访37call up打电话；想起14fall over跌倒38cheer up使……振奋15go over复习；温习；检查39fill up填满；装满16look over检查40fix up修理；安装17think over仔细考虑41go up上升；上涨18turn over把……翻过来；移交；42grow up长大（成人）转交19break down损坏；中断43hurry up赶快；赶紧20cut down砍倒；削减44look up查阅；查找；向上看21get down下来45make up one's mind下定决心22go down下落；下降46pick up (sb)拾起；搭载/接载（某人）23pull down拆毁47put up举起；挂起；张贴；搭建24put down放下；写下48save up存钱；积蓄序号 英文 中文序号 英文 中文49set up创立；建立65show off显示；夸耀50show up出席；露面66take off脱下51sit up坐起来67turn off关掉 (收音机、电灯、煤气等)52stay up不睡；熬夜68again and again再三地；反复地53shut up住嘴69arm in arm臂挽着臂54speak up大声说70day after day日复一日55think up想出71from door to door挨家挨户56tidy up整理72face to face面对面57turn up开大；调大（音量）73here and there到处；处处58fall off从……跌落74from house to house挨家挨户59get off下车75less and less越来越少76all day and all night整日整夜60give off发出（光、热、气味等）61hurry off匆匆离去77one by one一个接一个地62put off推迟78side by side肩并肩；一个接一个63see sb off为某人送行79step by step逐步；一步步地64set off出发；启程。
中考英语高频词短语
come from来自
from time to time时不时地；偶尔
be across from在对面
far from远离
be different from与...不同
from now on从现在开始
through
prep.穿过，从一端到另一端；adv.从一端到另一端；完全地
make up编造；化妆；组成
take up开始从事；占据（时间、空间）
down
prep.向下；在下面
lie down躺下
sit down坐下
put down放下；记下
write down记下；写下
calm down冷静下来
take down记下；取下
die down减弱；逐渐消失
slow down减速；使放松
worry about担忧
talk about谈论
be about to正要做
away
adv.从...离开；走开；不在
put away放好
blow away吹走
give away赠送
run away逃跑
throw away扔掉
wash away冲掉
move away搬走
go away走开
pass away去世
depend on依靠；依赖
put on穿上；发胖；上演
hold on等一等（别挂电话）
live/feed on以...为食；靠...谋生
from
prep.从…起；
从……开始；来自
hear from收到...的来信
keep...from阻止；远离
learn from向...学习
stop...from阻止；制止
英语复习 必考338条核心短语,学霸都在偷偷背!
第 11 页 共 20 页
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write to wait for look like believe in bring out arrive in come up with be late for in class at home
work out
be interested in
分发 adv. 最初(首先,开始时)
像往常一样, 照例 挂断电话
v. 与...交友 与...交朋友,和睦 vi. 取出(自动取出装置) vt. 捡起,收集,继续,得到 各种各样的 谈论, 谈到 跌倒，失败 vi. 返回(取回,收回) 顺便走访(某人) 穿衣服 vt. 注意(照顾) 从那时起 有影响, 起(重要)作用
结婚 长大, 成长 嘲笑, 因...而笑 赞同， 同意，适合于 adj. 公开展出 邻近，紧靠
第 4 页 共 20 页
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look out
留神, 注意
once again
再一次
in ordeir of
一对, 一双
send up
指向, 意味着 vt. 处理掉(吃, 把...收好, 拿开, 排斥)
多久 其实, 事实上
即使, 虽然 vt. 结束(做完, 通过, 到达)
在上午 回家
vt. 派人去请(派人去拿) 关小，调低,拒绝 即使 患感冒
adj. 一点(少许,略微,稍)(用于不可数名词 之前)
作出努力 失业，(机器)出问题 前几天，不久前的一天
使失望；放下；辜负；减速下降 多少 犯错
玩得开心 v. 填写 (用于否定)一点也不，不必客气 n. 召唤(召集,使人想起,打电话给,应征入 伍,提出议案) 终于, 最后 远离, 回避 多少(钱)
中考英语高频词汇及短语
中考英语高频词汇及短语中考英语高频词汇及短语中考生必须掌握的100个高频英语短语1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ do2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道，伴随……8 as soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……20 be based on 以…（为）根据21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么23 be angry with sb 生某人的气24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样26 be ashamed to 对...感到羞愧27 be away from 远离28 be different from 与...不同29 be bad for 对什么有害30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心33 be close to…离…很近34 be famous for 以……35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到48 be like 像……49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) be made in 在…生产或制造51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be please with 对…感到满意56 be short for 表**的缩写57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb 借给……什么东西80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 both…and……和…都82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth84 care 关心85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么92 dance to 随着……跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好do well in 在……方面干的好96 do wrong 做错97 drop off 放下（某物）98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名（单）每一个……100 end up +doing。
中考常考高频核心词组短语592个英译汉-默写背会英语就可以考高分
中考核心词组短语高频短语592个英译汉1.love to do sth.2.love doing sth.3.hate to do sth.4.hate doing sth.5.start to do sth.6.can't bear to do sth.7.can't bear doing sth.8.mean doing sth.9.go on to do sth. 12. stop doing sth.13. be good at14. be careful of15. be covered with16. be ready for17. be surprised at18. be interested in19. be born20. be able to do sth.21. be angry with sb.22. be pleased with23. be famous for24. be strict with10.go on doing sth.11.stop to do sth.25. be from26. be worth doing271. a number of286. at home274. all day longat times275. all kinds ofat work279. all right294. be bad at281. all the timeget ready267. hear sb. do sth.282. as ...as268. see sb. do sth.283. as...aspossible269. a kind of284. as soon as270. amoment later 285. at breakfast272. a pair of287. at the head of273. all day288. at the moment 276. all one's life291. be angry at sth.277. all over292. be different from278. all over the world293. be full of 280. all the same295. be bad for296.break down312. get along with297.catch a cold313. get out of299. change one's mind314. get warm300. come overgo back301. day after daygo for a walk302. each othergo to sleep303. row up304. enjoy oneselfhalf an hour305. fall behindhave classes306. far awayhave to307. feel like doing sth. 315.help sb. with sth. 308. from...to323. hold ameeting309.get down324. hold on310.get dressed325. how long311.get intohow many326.how much342. middle school 327.how often343. neither...nor328.how old344. never mind329.hundreds of345. no longer330.in English346. not... at all331.in front347. not at all332.just a moment348. not so ... as 333.just then349. on showter on350. on the wayugh at351. out of336.listen to352. over there337.look into353. pass on338.look over354. play with339.look the same355. post office340.make sure356. pull out of357. right away358. right now359. send away360. send up 361. sit down362. so ... that 363. take exercise364. take one's time365. talk to366. teachoneself367. tell about368. the other 369. too ... to370. try on371. up and down372. very much 373. wear out374. work on 375. writedown376. apiece of cake377. alongwith378. goalong with379. be able to380. be afraid to381. be afraid of sth.382. be awayfrom383. be busydoing sth.384. be busy with sth.385. be careful386. be friendly to sb.387. be filled withtalk with388. be going tocarry on389. try doingcut down390. would likeclean up391. forget doingdrop off392. remember doing407. fall down393. forget to do408. pick up394. remember to do409. put away395.agree with410. put down396.live on411. run away397.point at412. rush out398.point to413. shut down399.prefer to414. slow down400.quarrel with415. throw about 401. regard ... as416. try out418. wake up433. come true419. be amazed at434. fall asleep420. be proud of435. get married421. givea concert436. get together422. go hiking437. had better423. take a seat438. had better do425. make money440. a slice of427. watch TVa basket of428. take timea plate of429. take turnsa bottle of430. come up witha basin of417. turn over432. speak highly of424. make a decision439. apologize to sb. for sth.426. learn by oneself441. a bowl of431. give birth to446. a set of447. a type of462. come along450. a great number of465. be fed uo with451. a great many466. go on with452. a different type of467. saygoodbye to all over the country453. one after another469. be short for454. the day after tomorrow470. children'sPalacethe day before yesterday458. a moment agogo to a movie459. just nowhow about...?460. begin withit is time to461. feel likekey ring448. a great deal of463. ring up449. a large number of464. throw out 457. or so472. french fries468. be busy with 471. do homework473.lost and found492. barber shop474.pen pal / pen friendbreak the rule479. pop singercome over to480. shop assistantcall sb. up481. soap operacut in line482. sports shoesdo the dishes483. summer campget along484. soccer ballhang out485. uncountable noun500. host family486. volleyball game501. living room487. computer science502. milk shake488.all year round503. on the one hand , on the other hand 489.around the world490.as ... as possible504. part-time job491. brown bread505. radio station506. report card521. get back to sb.507. roller coaster508. sleep late 509. stressed out510. sea level 511. take a vacation512. the same as 513. yard sale514. be afraid to 515. be angry with516. be in agreement517. be used for518. be willingto519. be / get used to520. concentrate on522. go by523. go for walks 524. make sb. feel at home525. it doesn't matter526. learn ... byoneself527. Not any longer528. Not... in the slightest529. shake hands 530. suit sb.531. a group of532. act as 533. advise sb. todo534. afford to535. afforf to do536. agree toforbid doing537. allow doingforbid sb. to do 538. allow sb. to doforce sb. to do 539. attempt to doget ready to do 540. be able to doget sb. to do 541. choose to do556. good at 542. consider doingbe good for 543. continue doinghad better not do 544. delay doinghappen to545. different fromhave sb. doing 546. fail tohelp to do547. fail to do562. in goodhealth548. fed up within hospital549. feel like doingin need of 550. finish doingin trouble27. be late for42. do some reading28. be made of29. be madefrom30. be satisfied with31. come back 32. come down33. come in34. come on35. come out36. come up37. come from38. do one's homework39. do one's best 40. do some shopping41. do some cooking 43. do some cleaning44. do a good deed45. do morningexercises46. do well in47. get up48. get ready for49. get on with50. get on well with51. get back52. get rid of53. get in54. get on55. get off56. get to563. intend to581. regret to do564. long to do582. speak to565. make sb. do583. spend ... indoing566. manage to do584. start doing567. mean to do585. try to do568. miss doing586. watch sb. do569. offer to do587. watchsb.doing570. permit sb. to do588. welcome to571. persuade sb. to do589. wish sb. todo572. plan to do590. bring back578. pretend to doprevent sb. from doing 579. regret doing576. prefer sb. to do591. go down577. prefer to do592. get out57. give a talkgo shopping58. give backgo home60. give in75. go round61. give up76. go up64. go to bed79. go on doing66. go to schoolhave a try67. go to collegehave a goodtime69. go fishing84. have lunch70. go skatinghave supper71. go swimminghave a headache59. give lessons to74. go there 62. go ahead77. go out for a walk63. go to the cinema78. go on 65. make the bed80. go out 68. go over83. have breakfast85. have a fever102. make faces86. have a cold103. make a face87. have a look104. make friends88. have a look at105. makefriends with92. have a break107. make mistakes93. have a walk108. make roomfor94. have sports109. make a fire95. had better do sth.110. be made in96. have a word with111. look out of97. keep up with112. look up98. keep silent113. look after100. make a noiselook out101. make a livinglook on...as91. have a test106. make a mistake99. keep sb. Doing sth. 114. look like115. look around132. take out116. look at133. take down117. put on134. take placeput one's heart into122. put...down138. take it easy123. put...into139. take care ofset up124. set off141. take away125. set out142. take back126. send fortake hold of129. send outtake off130. end uptake part in120. put up135. take one's place121. put into136. take the place of131. take one's advice146. take an active part in137. take a walk140. take a look at149. turn onhold up150. turn offhurry up151. turn inenter for152. turn...intobe used to153. turn toused to154. turn downwork out159. think over174. catch up with161. arrive in176. talk about 147. take photos162. eat up148. take some medicine163. find out 155. play basketball170. ask for 156. play football171. pay for 157. play the piano172. wait for 158. play a joke on173. fall off160. arrive at175. agree with sb.177. think about192. hear from 178. worry about193. at once 179. run after194. at last180. knock at195. at first181. shout at196. at the ageof182. throw away197. at the end of183. work hard at198. at the beginning of184. wait in line199. at the foot of185. change...into200. at the same time186. run into201. at night187. hear of202. at noon188. think of203. with thehelp of189. catch hold of204. after a while190. instead of205. from nowon191. hand in206. from thenon209. by the way224. in turn210. little by little225. of course211. in alla bit212. in facta bit of213. in a hurrya lot of215. in no time230. on foot207. far away from222. in the end208. by and by223. in surprise 214. in the middle of229. on one's way to216. in a minute231. a talk on space217. in time232. on the other hand218. on time233. at the weekend219. in public234. on the weekend220. in order to235. on the left221. in front of236. on the right237. on the other side ofdecide to do sth.238. on the radiohappen to do sth.advise sb. to do sth.240. to one'ssuipriseallow sb. to do sth.257. encourage sb. to do sth.251. agree to do sth.266. have sb. do sth.241. a few256. ask sb. todo sth. 243. a little258. admit doingsth.244. lots of259. advisedoing sth.245. a piece of260. avoid doing sth.246. a cup of261. considerdoing sth.247. a glass of262. escape doing sth.248. a pile of263. keep doing sth.249. a box of264. see sb.doing sth.250. a copy of265. stop sb.doing sth. 239. to one's joy242. a few of。
中考英语复习常考短语必背
中考英语复习常考短语必背1.look 短语look after 照料；照顾look around 环顾look at 看look back 回顾look for 寻找；寻求look forward to 盼望；期待look like 看起来像look out 注意；当心；向外看look over 仔细检查；查看look through 快速查看；浏览look up 查阅；抬头看look up to 钦佩；仰慕2.cut 短语cut down 砍倒；减少cut off 切除cut out 删除；删去cut up 切碎（断）cut in 插嘴cut into 打断3.run 短语run after 追逐；追赶run away 跑开run out (of) 用尽；耗尽4.turn 短语turn around 转身turn down 关小；拒绝；调低turn up 开大；调高；出现turn...into 变成turn on 接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开turn off 关掉turn out 结果是；被证明是turn over 翻身；翻转turn left/right 向左/右转5.take 短语take after （外貌或行为）像take away 拿走take care of 照顾；处理take down 往下拽；记录；拆毁take in 吸入；吞入（体内）take off 脱下；起飞take on 承担；呈现take out 切除；摘除；掏出；倒（垃圾）take over 接收；接管take part in 参加take pride in 以......为骄傲take place 发生；出现take up （尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做；占用（空间）6.get 短语get away from 远离get back 回来；恢复；取回；重新上台get down 下来get dressed 穿上衣服get from 从......处得到get into 陷入；参与get lost 迷路get off 动身；下车；脱下（衣服等）get on 上车get on/along with 与.......相处get out 离开；出去；泄露get ready for...为......做准备get to 到达get up 起床；站起get over 克服e 短语be/get used to 习惯于be used to do 被用来做......used to do 曾经......;过去...... be used for doing 被用来做8.give 短语give away 赠送；捐赠give back 还给；归还；恢复（健康等）give out 分发；散发give up 放弃give in 屈服give off 发出（光、气味等）9.call 短语call (sb.) back （给某人）回电话call in 召来；叫来call up 打电话给（某人）；征召e 短语come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）come along （意外地）出现；进展come back 回来；回想起come down 降落；落下come from 出生于；来自come into 进入come in 进来；到达come on 加油；快点儿；得了吧come out 开花；出版come over 顺便来访come true 实现；成为现实come up 出来；上升come up with 想出；提出（主意、计划等）11. bring 短语bring back 恢复；使想起；归还bring up 养育；抚养bring out 使显现；使表现出12. fall 短语fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌fall in love with 爱上；喜欢上fall over 绊倒13.go 短语go after 追求；设法获得go against 反对；设法获得go ahead 继续；干吧go along (the street)沿着（这条街）走go around 到处走动；传开go away 走开go back 回去go by 从旁经过；时间流逝go down 下降go off （闹铃）发出响声go on 继续go out 外出（娱乐）；熄灭go over 走过去；复习；仔细检查go through 经历；浏览；翻阅；通过go up 上涨；上升go with 伴随；与......相配14.make 短语make sure 确保；查明make up 编造（故事、谎言等）make a decision 做决定make fun of 取笑make use of 利用15.put 短语put back 放回原处put down 写下；放下put on 增加（体重）；上演；穿上（衣服）put off 推迟put up 搭建；举起；张贴put away 收拾（整理）好put sth. to good use 好好利用某物put out 熄灭put up with 容忍16.set 短语set off 动身；出发set out 出发；启程set up 建起；建立17.keep 短语keep on 继续；穿着......不脱keep off 不接近；避开keep up （with）保持；继续；不低落；不落后keep away from 避免接近；远离keep in mind 记住keep in touch with 和......保持联系keep out of 置身于......之外同一副词或介词与不同动词的搭配1.up 短语bring up 提出；养育cheer up (使)变得更高兴；振奋起来clean up 打扫（或清除）干净dress up 打扮end up 最终成为；最后处于fix up 修理；装饰pick up 捡起；接电话；（开车）接某人fill up 装满；填补grow up 长大；成熟hang up 挂断电话hurry up 赶快；急忙make up 编造；组成；化妆wake up 醒来；叫醒mix up 混合在一起show up 如约赶到；露面stand up 站立stay up 熬夜tidy up 整理use up 用光2.out 短语blow out 吹灭break out 爆发carry out 执行check out 察看；观察clear out 清理；丢掉find out 查明；弄清hand out 分发hang out 闲逛；常去某处lay out 摆开；布置leave out 不包括；不提及；忽略point out 指出sell out 卖光set out 出发；启程try out 选拔；试验work out 成功地发展；解决3.down 短语break down 停止运转；出故障calm down 镇静下来die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失fall down 倒塌；摔倒look down 往下看；瞧不起let ... down 使失望pull ... down 拆下；摧毁lie down 躺下sit down 坐下write down 写下；记录下4.with 短语agree with 同意；赞成begin with 以......开始catch up with 赶上（或超过）compare ... with... 比较；对比connect... with... 把......和......连接或联系起来deal with 应付；处理end up with 以......结束share with 和......分享talk with 和......交谈part with 放弃；交出（尤指不舍得的东西）5.about 短语argue about 争论think about 考虑care about 关心hear about 听说know/ learn about 了解talk about 谈论；议论walk about 四处走动worry about 担心6.for 短语search for 搜索；查找ask for 请求leave for 为..... 动身去pay for 为......付钱prepare for 为...... 做准备wait for 等待stand for 代表thanks for 因为......而感谢7.on 短语hold on 等一等（别挂电话）agree on 对......意见一致call on 访问；拜访decide on 决定；选定depend on (upon) 倚靠；依赖；视......而定；取决于live/feed on... 以......为食；靠......为生pass on 传递try on 试穿work on 从事；忙于不同动词的不同搭配arrive at 到达blow away 吹走believe in 信任；信赖clean... off 把......擦掉divide ... into 把......分成separate from 分开；分离hear from 接到（某人的）信、电话等throw away 扔掉；抛弃drop by 顺便访问；随便进入laugh at 嘲笑move away 搬走stick to 坚持；固守pay attention to 注意；关注pass by 路过；经过pull together 齐心协力；通力合作shut off 关闭；停止运转take sb’s place 代替、替换某人的位置think of 认为；想起* 后接动词不定式作宾语的常见动词（短语）（如：afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事）afford 负担得起agree 同意begin 开始choose 选择decide 决定expect 期望fail 未做到hope 希望learn 学习like 喜欢manage 设法做成offer 主动提出plan 计划prepare 准备promise 承诺refuse 拒绝start 开始try 努力wish 希望would like 想要* 后接动词不定式作宾语补足语的常见动词（如：allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事）allow 允许ask 要求advise 建议encourage 鼓励expect 期望force 强迫help 帮助invite 邀请order 命令remind 提醒require 要求teach 教tell 告诉want 想要warn 警告wish 希望* 后接动名词作宾语的常见动词（短语）（如：avoid doing sth. 避免做某事）advise/suggest 建议avoid 避免consider 考虑enjoy 喜欢finish 完成imagine 想象keep 坚持mind 介意miss 错过admit 承认practice 练习risk 冒险stand 忍受feel like 想要succeed in 成功give up 放弃be busy 忙于be good at 擅长be interested in 对......感兴趣can’t help 禁不止put off 推迟devote to... 致力于...... be worth ... 值得...... keep on ... 继续spend time (in) doing 花费时间做stop / prevent sb. from doing sth. 防止/阻止某人做......have fun / trouble / problem / difficulty (in) ... 做......有乐趣/麻烦/问题/困难* to作介词，后接动名词作宾语的常见动词短语be / get / become used to 习惯于hold on to 守住；保住stick to 坚持lead to 导致；引起；通向turn to 求助于look forward to 盼望；期待look up to 敬仰；尊敬pay attention to 注意。
中考高频英语词汇-可打印
中考高频英语词汇汇总1、remark vi.评论n.评论；备注2、emergency n.紧急情况，突然事件3、attempt vt.尝试，试图n.企图4、concentrate vt.集中，聚集，浓缩5、scientific adj.科学的6、precious adj.珍贵的，宝贵的7、port n.港口8、blouse n. 宽松的上衣9、equal adj.相等的，平等的10、reform n.改革，改良vt.改革，革新11、luggage n.行李，皮箱12、ambition n.雄心，抱负，野心13、pure adj.纯洁的14、purchase vt.购买n.购买；赃物15、majority n.多数16、tradition n.传统，惯例17、disagree vi.不同意；不一致18、pleased adj.高兴的19、typewriter n.打字机20、positive adj.确定的；积极的；正的21、outer adj.外部的，外面的22、dot n.点，圆点vt.打点于23、tin n.锡；罐头24、merry adj.欢乐的，愉快的25、tire vi.疲劳；厌倦n.轮胎26、stair n.楼梯27、downtown adv. 在市区，往市区28、dust n.灰尘29、ash n.灰，灰末，骨灰30、struggle n.斗争；奋斗vi.斗争；奋斗31、player n.表演者，比赛者32、band n.乐队，带，波段33、track n.行踪，路径；轨道34、phenomenon n.现象35、bucket n.水桶，吊桶36、relative adj.有关系的；相对的n.亲戚，亲属37、brand n.商品，烙印vt.铭刻38、worst adj.最坏的ad.最坏地39、obtain vt.获得40、opposite adj.对面的n.对立物41、generally adv.一般地，通常地42、skin vt.剥皮n.皮，皮肤；兽皮43、actor n.男演员44、conclusion n.结论，推论，结尾45、sheet n.被单；纸张，薄片46、waitress n.女侍者，女服务员47、flight n.航班，飞行，逃跑48、glance vi.看一下n.一瞥49、challenge n.挑战50、battery n.电池51、character n.性格，特性，角色52、beg vt.vi.乞求，请求53、poet n.诗人54、sensitive adj.敏感的，灵敏的55、bleed vi.流血56、reflect vt.反射，反映；思考57、relevant adj.有关的；中肯的58、noble adj.高尚的n.贵族59、occupation n.占领，占据；职业，工作60、collar n.衣领61、congratulation n. 祝词，贺辞62、roof n.屋顶63、volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿64、interpreter n.翻译65、contribute vt.捐献，捐助，投稿66、participate vi.参与，参加67、confuse vt.使混乱，混淆68、anniversary n.周年纪念日69、cash n.现金，现款70、anniversary n.周年纪念日71、lifetime n.终身72、crowd n.群，大众，一伙人73、major vi.主修，专攻a.主要的，多数的n.专业74、recommend vt.推荐75、shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽，掩护76、strike vt.打，击；罢工n.罢工；打击；77、moral adj.合乎道德的n.道德，品行78、delay vt.推迟，耽搁，延误79、slim adj.细长的，微小的80、owe vt.欠；归功于81、disaster n.灾难82、strength n.力量，力气83、ahead adv.在前，向前，提前84、favor n.好感，赞同，恩惠85、curtain n.帘，窗帘，幕(布)86、design vt.设计n.设计，图样87、disadvantage n.缺点，弱点88、fluent adj.流利的，流畅的89、witness n.证据；证人vt.目击90、description n.描述；形容91、alarm n.惊恐，忧虑，警报92、onto prep.到…上93、male adj.男的，雄的94、academic adj.学院的，学术的95、stare vi.凝视96、castle n.城堡97、loaf n.一条面包98、intend vt.想要，打算，意指99、stable adj.稳定的，安定的n.马厩，马棚100、powder n.粉末；火药101、identity n.身分，相同vt.确定身份102、interrupt vt.打断，打扰，中止103、steady adj.稳固的vt.使稳定104、inform vt.通知，向…报告105、altogether adv.完全，总而言之106、tear n.泪滴，眼泪vt.撕开，撕裂107、average n.平均数adj.平均的108、carrot n.胡萝卜109、horrible adj. 可怕的，极可憎的，极可厌的110、custom n.习惯，风俗，海关111、jam n.果酱112、native adj.本土的n.本地人113、insert vt.插入，嵌入114、adopt vt.收养，采用，采取115、disappear vi.不见，失踪，消失116、sympathy n.同情，同情心117、whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨118、base n.基础，底层，基地119、matter n.事情；物质vi.要紧，有关系120、angle n.角，角度121、fade vi.褪色，逐渐消失122、tendency n.趋向，趋势123、political adj.政治上的124、various adj.各种各样的125、typical adj.典型的，代表性的126、minimum n.最小量a.最小的127、virus n.病毒128、available adj.可利用的，通用的129、timetable n.时间表；时刻表130、delight n.快乐vt.使高兴131、curious adj.好奇的，稀奇古怪的132、foggy adj.有雾的，模糊的133、occupation n.占领，占据；职业，工作134、appearance n.出现，来到，外观135、sacrifice vt.牺牲，献祭136、dull a.枯燥的，阴暗的137、telegram n.电报138、reliable adj.可靠的139、burst vt.使爆裂vi.n.爆炸140、centimeter n.厘米141、annoy vt.使恼怒，打搅142、multiply vt.增加；乘143、candidate n.候选人，投考者144、comment n.评论，意见，注释145、limit vt.限制，限定n.限度，限制146、menu n.菜单147、nephew n.侄子，外甥148、abstract adj.抽象的n.摘要149、resist vt.抵抗，抵制150、scan vt.浏览；扫描151、eastern adj.东方的，朝东的152、detect vt.察觉，发觉，侦察153、graduation n.毕业154、blanket n.毯子155、eager adj.渴望的，热切的156、scold vt.责骂157、charge vt.索价，控告n.费用158、birthplace n.出生地159、conductor n.售票员，(乐队)指挥160、belly n.腹部，胃161、theme n.题目；词干；主旋律162、universe n.宇宙，世界163、rent n.租金，租vi.出租164、likely adj.可能的ad.很可能165、approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近166、essay n.短文，散文，小品文167、power n.能力；电力；权力168、support vt.支持；供养；承受169、slightly adv.轻微地170、drill n.钻头，操练vi.钻孔171、wire n.金属线，电缆172、audience n.听众，观众173、length n.长度174、contain vt.包含，容纳175、brick n.砖块176、counter n.柜台，计数器177、television n.电视，电视机178、tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服179、partly adv.部分地180、especially adv.特别，尤其，格外181、sharp adv.（时刻）整a.锋利的；敏锐的；刺耳的182、court n.法庭183、reality n.现实；真实184、expression n.词句，表达，表情185、envelope n.信封，封套186、civil adj.公民的，文职的187、reading n.阅读；读物188、deed n.行为，功绩，契约189、unfair adj.不公平的190、uniform adj.一样的n.制服191、instant n.瞬间a.立即的192、temporary adj.暂时的，临时的193、ancestor n.祖宗，祖先194、ceremony n.典礼，仪式，礼节195、attack vt.vi.n.攻击，进攻196、solar adj.太阳的，日光的197、highway n.公路，大路198、fur n.软毛，毛皮，裘皮199、seaside n.海边200、socialist adj.社会主义的201、cave n.山洞，洞穴，窑洞202、dawn n.黎明，开端203、fee n.费，酬金，赏金204、pollution n.污染205、sincere adj.真诚的，真挚的206、convenient adj.便利的，方便的207、spit vi.吐唾沫208、earthquake n.地震209、climate n.气候210、familiar adj.熟悉的211、worse adj.更坏的ad.更坏212、haircut n.理发；发型，发式213、sex n.性别，性214、plough n.犁vt.犁，耕215、cock n.公鸡，龙头216、prefer vt.宁可，宁愿217、press vi.压，按vt.压；压榨n.印刷；新闻，报刊；出版社218、outstanding adj.突出的，杰出的219、sew vt.缝制220、damp adj.潮湿的221、tobacco n.烟草，烟叶222、appreciate vt.欣赏，领会，感谢223、creature n.生物，创造物224、mix vt.使混合；混淆225、destroy vt.破坏，消灭226、loss n.遗失；失败；损失227、soil n.土壤；土地228、interpret vt.解释，说明，口译229、mathematics n.数学230、nowhere adv.任何地方都不231、engine n.发动机，引擎232、darkness n.黑暗233、expense n.花费，消费，费用234、concern n.关心，挂念，关系235、parcel n.包裹，邮包236、champion n.冠军237、brake n.闸，刹车vi.制动238、recover vt.恢复，痊愈239、reduce vt.减少，减小240、gravity n.重力，引力，严重性241、pattern n.式样，模型242、lip n.嘴唇243、publish vt.公布，发表；出版，刊印244、hard-working adj. 勤劳245、arrest vt.逮捕，拘留246、declare vt.断言，声明247、unique adj.唯一的248、nowhere adv.任何地方都不249、therefore adv.因此，所以250、affect vt.影响，感动251、surround vt.包围，环绕252、effect n.效果，效力253、librarian n.图书馆馆员254、firm adj.坚定的n.公司，商号255、nationality n.国籍，民族256、sign n.符号；征兆vt.签名257、analyze vt.分析，分解，解析258、agriculture n.农业，农艺，农学259、bar n.酒吧间，条，杆260、folk n.人们，家属，亲属261、garbage n.垃圾，污物，废料262、legal adj.合法的263、lung n.肺264、citizen n.公民，市民，居民265、disappoint vt.使失望266、embarrass vt.使窘迫，使为难267、regular adj.规则的，整齐的；定期的，常规的268、willing adj.心甘情愿的269、error n.错误，谬误，差错270、mental adj.智力的；精神的271、satisfaction n.满意272、pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子，导管；烟斗273、simply adv.简单地；朴素地；仅仅，只不过274、donate vt.vi.捐赠275、wild adj.野生的；野蛮的n.荒地276、depth n.深度，深处277、reserve vt.储备，保留；预定278、respond vi.回答；响应279、nuclear adj.原子核的；核心的280、tense adj.紧张的；拉紧的n.时态281、nail n.钉子；指甲vt.钉282、overcome vt.战胜，克服283、net adj.净的，纯的n.网，网状物284、fry vt.油煎，油炸，油炒285、distinguish vt.区别，辨别286、guide n.导游vt.指导287、import vt.n.输入，进口288、bother vt.烦扰，迷惑n.麻烦289、steel n.钢290、painful adj.痛苦的291、tax n.税（款）vt.征税292、hardship n.艰难，困苦293、judge n.法官，裁判员294、petrol n.汽油295、literature n.文学(作品)296、league n.同盟，联盟297、federal adj.联邦的，联盟的298、reception adj.接待；接待处299、suddenly adv.突然300、grand adj.宏伟的，重大的301、aware adj.知道的，意识到的302、wind n.风303、vote n.选举，投票304、trick n.诡计；窍门vt.哄骗305、architecture n.建筑学，建筑式样306、bush n.灌木307、transport n.运输vt.运输308、assistant n.助手，助教309、dormitory n.集体寝室，宿舍310、secure adj.安全的311、belong vi.属于，附属312、account n.记述，解释，账目313、importance n.重要性314、merchant n.商人315、rely vi.依赖，依靠；信赖316、branch n.树枝，分部，分支317、hire vt.雇用318、wage n.工资，报酬319、maximum n.最大量a.最大的320、meanwhile adv.同时，当时321、slight adj.细长的；轻微的322、clinic n.诊所，医务室，会诊323、bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸324、suck vt.吸，吮325、baggage n.行李326、constant adj.经常的，永恒的327、republic n.共和国328、chimney n.烟囱329、digital adj.数字的330、consume vt.消耗，消费331、income n.收入，收益332、communism n.共产主义333、telegraph n.电报(机) v.发电报334、wave n.波，波涛；起伏vi.波动；挥手335、artist n.艺术家，美术家336、local adj.地方的n.局部337、billion num.十亿338、shave vt.剃，刮vi.修面n.刮脸339、companion n.同伴340、senior adj.年长者；资格老的341、suit n.起诉，诉讼vt.适合342、attach vt.缚，系，贴，附加343、rocket n.火箭344、committee n.委员会345、flesh n.肉，肌肉，肉体346、consist vi.由…组成347、fool n.傻子vt.欺骗，愚弄348、nutrition n.营养349、responsible adj.有责任的；尽责的350、goal n.球门，得分，目的351、vehicle n.车辆352、destination n.目的地，终点，目标353、demand vt.要求，需要354、spy n.间谍，特务vt.侦察，监视355、quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵，吵架356、deserve vt.应受，值得357、trend vi.伸向；倾向n.倾向358、bake vt.烤，烘，烧硬359、failure n.失败，失败的人360、dislike vt.n.不喜爱，厌恶361、extremely adv.极其，非常362、gradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地363、case n.情况，事实，病例364、communist n.共产党员365、finance n.财政，金融，财源366、obvious adj.显而易见的367、type n.类型vi.打字368、needle n.针vt.缝补，编织369、convince vt.使确信，使信服370、broad adj.宽的，阔的，广泛的371、significance n.意义，意味；重要性372、district n.地区，区域373、lately adv.最近374、female n.a.女性的，雌性的375、edit vt.编辑，编纂，校订376、illegal adj.非法的377、queue n.队列vi.排队等候378、defeat vt.战胜，击败379、dirt n.尘，土，污垢380、quantity n.数量；大量381、carpet n.地毯，毡毯，毛毯382、mercy n.仁慈383、announce vt.宣布，发表384、view vt.看待；看n.见解；风景385、cycle n.循环386、bench n.长凳，条凳，工作台387、mine pron.我的n.矿，矿山；地雷，水雷vt.开采388、immigrate v.移民389、adult n.成年人adj.成年的390、visa n.签证；信用卡391、exhibition n.展览，陈列，展览会392、aside adv.在旁边，到旁边393、accuse vt.指责，归咎于394、shock n.冲击；震惊；电击vi.震动395、unusual adj.不平常的，独特的396、attend vt.出席，照顾，护理397、peaceful adj.和平的；平静的398、advance vi.前进，提高n.进展399、valuable adj.值钱的，有价值的n.贵重物品400、material n.材料，原料；素材a.物质的401、hunger n.饥饿，渴望402、discriminate vt.vi.区别对待，歧视403、ray n.光线；射线404、opera n.歌剧405、comrade n.同志406、mankind n.人类407、official adj.官方的n.官员，行政人员408、arrange vt.筹备，整理，调解409、sunshine n.阳光410、regular adj.规则的，整齐的；定期的，常规的411、discount n.折扣412、stage n.舞台；阶段，时期413、ought aux.应该414、motor n.发动机，机动车415、indicate vt.标示，表示，表明416、comedy n.喜剧，喜剧场面417、adapt vt.使适应，改编418、soul n.灵魂，精神；人419、symbol n.象征；符号420、ashamed adj.惭愧(的)，羞耻(的)421、dictation n.口授422、passer-by n. 过路人423、tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费424、institute n.研究所，学院425、escape vi.逃跑，逸出n.逃跑426、organize vt.组织，安排；筹办427、practical adj.实用的428、profession n.职业429、orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕430、fierce adj.凶猛的，狂热的431、immediate adj.立即的，直接的432、process n.过程vt.处理433、argue vi.争论，争辩，辩论434、basin n.盆子，盆地435、appointment n.任命，约定，约会436、cigar n. 雪茄437、rescue vt.援救，营救438、dial n.钟面，拨号盘vt.拨号439、fence n.栅栏440、smooth adj.平滑的，平静的441、shore n.滨，岸442、tap vt.轻打，轻敲n.塞子，龙头；轻叩，轻拍443、leak vi.漏；泄露n.漏洞444、rob vt.抢劫，劫掠vi.抢劫，劫掠445、pence n. penny的复数446、range vi.变动，变化n.范围447、fiction n.小说，虚构，杜撰448、junior adj.年少的，地位较低的n.晚辈449、actress n.女演员450、represent vt.描绘；代表，象征。
中考英语高频重点必考词组短语
中考英语高频重点必考词组短语1. want to do sth 想做某事I want to go to school.我想去上学。
2. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事I want my son to go to school.我想让我的儿子去上学。
3. be different from 与......不同The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.北京的天气和南京的不同。
4. be the same as 与……相同His trousers are the same as mine.他的裤子和我的一样。
5. be friendly to sb 对某人友好Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.王先生对我们非常友好。
6. welcome to sp 欢迎来到某地Welcome to China.欢迎来到中国。
7. What’s the matter with sb/sth？某人/某物出什么毛病了？What’s the matter with your watch？你的手表怎么了？8. what to do 做什么We don’t know what to do next.我们不知道接下来要做什么。
9. let sb do sth 让某人做某事Let him enter the room.让他进入房间。
10. let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事Let him not stand in the rain.让他不要站在雨中。
11. why don’t you do sth？你怎么不做某事呢？Why don’t you play football with us？你怎么不和我们踢足球呢？12. why not do sth？怎么不做某事呢？Why not play football with us？为什么不和我们踢足球呢？13. make sb sth 为某人制造某物My father made me a kite.我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。
冲刺2024中考七八九年级重点短语翻译(背诵版)
一．同步短语总汇七年级上册1.Good morning 早上好！2.Good afternoon 中午好！3.Good evening! 晚上好！4.How are you? 你好吗？5.in English 用英语6.telephone number 电话号码7.first name 名字st name 姓9.middle school 中学；初中10.Have a good day! (表示祝愿)过得愉快！11.pencil box 铅笔盒；文具盒12.excuse me 劳驾；请原谅13.What about…? (提出建议)…怎么用?14.thank you for… 为…而感谢你(们)15.You’re welcome. 别客气。
16.ID card n. 学生卡；身份证17.ask…for… 请求；恳求(给予)18. a set of 一套；一副；一组e on 快点儿20.tape player 磁带播放机21.model plane 飞机模型22.let's=let us 让我们(一起)23.watch TV 看电视24.think about 思考；思索25.How about ? (提出建议)…怎么样?26.how much…? (购物时)……多少钱？27.Can I help you? 我能帮您吗？28.Here you are. 给你。
29. a pair of 一双30.Happy birthday! 生日快乐!31.How old…? …多大年纪？；…几岁了?32.See you! 再见!33.have a good time! (表示祝愿)过得愉快!34.for sure 无疑；肯定35.from…to…从…到…七年级下册1.play chess 下国际象棋2.speak English 说英语3.be good at… 擅长于……4.talk to… 跟……说5.play the drum 敲鼓6.play the piano 弹钢琴7.play the violin 拉小提琴8.be good with… 善于应付…的；对…有办法9.make friends 结交朋友10.help (sb.) with sth. 在某方面帮助(某人)11.on the weekend (在)周末12.get up 起床；站起13.get dressed 穿上衣服14.take a shower 洗淋浴15.radio station 录音棚16.on weekends (在)周末17.do (one’s) homework 写作业18.take a walk 散步；走一走19.either…or… 要么…要么…；或者…或者…20.lots of 大量；许多21.ride a bike 骑自行车22.by bike 骑自行车23.think of 认为；想起24.between…and…在……和……之间e true 实现；成为现实26.(be) on time 准时27.listen to… 听……28.have to 必须；不得不29.go out 外出(娱乐)30.do the dishes 清洗餐具31.make one’s bed 铺床32.be strict (with sb.) (对某人)要求严格33.follow the rules 遵守规则34.kind of 稍微；有点儿35.get lost 迷路36.be in (great) danger处于(极大)危险之中37.cut down 砍倒38.(be) made of 由…制成的39.read a newspaper 看报纸40.make soup 做汤41.go to the movies 去电影院42.eat out 出去吃饭43.living room 客厅44.take a message 捎个口信；传话45.call (sb.) back (给某人)回电话46.right now 此刻；马上47.on (a) vacation 度假48.post office 邮局49.police station 警察局50.pay phone 付费电话51.across from 在……对面52.in front of 在……前面53.go along (the street) 沿着(这条街)走54.turn right/left 向右/左转55.spend time 花时间56.enjoy reading 喜欢阅读57.(be) of medium height 中等身高58.n the end 最后59.would like (表示意愿) 愿意；喜欢60.take one’s order 点菜61.one (large) bowl of… 一(大)碗……62.around the world 世界各地63.make a wish 许愿64.blow out 吹灭65.get popular 受欢迎；流行66.cut up 切碎67.bring good luck to … 给…带来好运k a cow 给奶牛挤奶69.ride a horse 骑马70.quite a lot (of…) 许多71.in the countryside 在乡下；在农村72.ire station 消防站73.all in all 总的说来74.be interested in 对……感兴趣75.stay up late 深夜不睡；熬夜76.run away 跑开77.shout at … 冲…大声叫嚷78.fly a kite 放风筝79.high school 中学80.put up 搭起；举起81.each other 互相；彼此82.get a surprise 吃惊83.shout to… 对……大声喊叫84.up and down 上上下下；起伏85.wake …up 把…弄醒八年级上册1.quite a few 相当多;不少2.of course 当然;自然3.feel like 给…的感觉;感受到4.because of 因为5.hardly ever 几乎从不6.at least 至少；不少于；起码7.junk food 垃圾食品8.such as 例如；像…这样9.more than 多于10.less than 少于11.care about 关心；在意12.as long as 只要；既然13.be different from 与…不同；与…有差异14.bring out 使显现；使表现出15.the same as 和…相同；与…一致16.in fact 确切的说；事实上；实际上17.be similar to 与…相像的；类似的18.primary school 小学19.so far 到目前为止；迄今为止20.have…in common 有相同特征；21.all kinds of 各种类型的；各种各样的22.be up to 是…的职责；由…决定23.play a role 发挥作用；有影响24.make up 编造(故事、谎言等)25.for example 例如26.take…seriously 认真对待…27.ind out 查明；弄清28.action movie 动作影片29.be ready to 愿意迅速做某事30.dress up 装扮；乔装打扮31.take sb.’s place 代替；替换32.do a good job 干得好33.grow up 长大；成熟；成长34.be sure about 确信；对…有把握35.make sure 确保；查明36.make the soccer team成为足球队的一员37.be able to 能够做某事38.at the beginning of 在…开始39.write down 写下；记录下40.have to do with 关于；与……有关系41.take up (尤其为消遣)学着做；开始做42.play a part 参与(某事)43.space station 太空站；宇宙空间站44.over and over again 多次；反复地45.hundreds of 许多；大量46.fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌47.look for 寻找；寻求k shake 奶昔49.turn on 接通(电流、煤气等)；打开50.prepare for 为…做准备51.another time 其他时间；别的时间52.hang out 闲逛；常去某处53.the day before yesterday 前天54.the day after tomorrow 后天55.look after 照料；照顾56.turn down 拒绝57.take a trip 去旅行58.help out 分担工作、解决难题59.look forward to 期盼；期待60.hear from 接到(某人的)信、电话等61.keep…to oneself 保守秘密62.in half 分成两八年级下册1.What’s the matter?出什么事了？2.have a cold 感冒3.have a stomachache 胃痛4.lie down 躺下5.take one’s temperature 量体温6.have a fever 发烧7.take breaks (take a break）休息8.get off 下车9.to one’s surprise 使…惊讶；出乎…意料10.right away 立即；马上11.get into 陷入；参与12.be used to 习惯于… 适应于…13.take risks (take a risk) 冒险14.run out (of) 用尽；耗尽15.cut off 切除16.get out of 离开；从…出来17.be in control of 掌管；管理18.give up 放弃19.clean up 打扫（清除）干净20.cheer up 变得更高兴，振奋起来21.give out 分发，散发e up with 想出，提出23.put off 推迟24.hand out 分发25.call up 打电话给…某人，征召ed to 曾经…，过去…27.care for 照顾，非常喜欢28.try out 参加…选拔，试用29.fix up 修理，修补30.give away 赠送，捐赠31.take after （外貌或行为）像32.set up 建立，设立33.make a difference 影响，有作用34.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾35.all the time 频繁，反复36.as soon as 一…就…，尽快37.in order to 目的是，为了38.depend on 依靠于39.take care of 照顾，处理40.What's wrong? 哪儿不舒服？41.look through 浏览，快速查看42.big deal 重要的事43.work out 成功地发展，解决44.get on with 和睦相处，关系良好45.cut out 删去，删除pare…with 比较，对比47.in one’s opinion 依… 看48.go off （闹钟）发出响声49.pick up（=pick up the phone) 接电话50.fall asleep 进入梦乡，睡着51.die down 逐渐变弱，逐渐消失52.have a look 看一看53.make one's way 前往，费力地前进54.in silence 沉默，无声55.take down 拆除，往下拽，记录56.at first 首先，最初57. a little bit 有点儿，稍微58.instead of 代替，反而59.turn into 变成60.once upon 从前61.fall in love 爱上，喜欢上62.get married 结婚63.feel free （可以）随便（做某事)64.as far as I know 就我所知65.take in 吸入，吞入66.in the face of 面对（问题，困难）67.even though（=even if）即使，虽然68.at birth 出生时69.up to 到达（某数量，程度），不多于70.walk into 走路时撞到71.fall over 绊倒72.or so 大约73.full of 满是…的，（有）丰富的74.hurry up 赶快，急忙（做某事）75.science fiction 科幻小说76.country music 乡村音乐77.ever since 自从78.one another 互相79. a couple of 一对，两个，几个80.thousands of 数以千计的，许许多多的81.all year around 全年82.check out 察看，观察83.board game 棋类游戏84.junior high school 初中85.clear out 清理，清除掉86.no longer 不再，不复87.part with 放弃，交出88.as for 至于，关于89.to be honest 说实在的90.close to 几乎，接近九年级全册1.look up (在字典、参考书中)查阅；抬头看2.be born with 天生具有3.pay attention to 注意；关注4.connect ...with 把...和...连接或联系起来5.put on 增加（体重）；发胖y out 摆开；布置7.end up 最终成为；最后处于8.pass by 路过；经过9.pardon me 对不起；什么，请再说一遍10.parking lot 停车场；停车区11.from time to time 时常；有时12.deal with 应对；处理13.in public公开地；在别人面前14.in person 亲身；亲自15.take pride in 为...感到自豪16.be proud of 为...骄傲；感到自豪17.be known for 以……闻名；为人知晓18.no matter 不论；无论19.paper cutting 剪纸20.have a point 有道理21.by accident 偶然；意外地22.take place 发生；出现23.without doubt 毫无疑问；的确24.all of a sudden 突然；猛地25.by mistake 错误地；无意中26.divide ... into 把……分开27.not only…but also…不但…而且…28.look up to 钦佩；仰慕29.talk back 回嘴；顶嘴30.keep away from 避免接近；远离31.make one’s own decision 自己做决定32.get in the way of 挡……的路；妨碍33.run after 追逐；追赶34.at the same time 同时；一起35.in that case 既然那样；假使那样的话36.stick to 坚持；固守37.plenty of 大量；充足38.shut off 关闭；停止运转39.once in a while 偶尔地；间或40.in total 总共；合计41.drop by 顺便访问；随便进入42.after all 毕竟；终归43.get mad 大动肝火；气愤44.make an effort 作出努力45.clean… off 把……擦掉46.take off 脱下（衣服）；（飞机）起飞47.go out of one’s way 特地；格外努力48.make ... feel at home 使（某人）感到宾至如归49.get used to 习惯于50.would rather（通常缩写为’drather）宁愿51.drive sb. crazy/mad 使人发疯/发狂52.the more ..., the more... 越…越…53.be friends with sb. 成为某人的朋友54.leave out 不包括；不提及；忽略55.prime minister 首相；大臣56.call in 召来；叫来57.neither ... nor 既不…也不58.to start with 起初；开始时59.let…down 使失望60.kick sb. off 开除某人61.be hard on sb.对某人苛刻；62.rather than 而不是63.pull together 齐心协力；通力合作64.by the time… 在…以前65.give ... a lift 捎（某人）一程66.in line with 与……成一排67.show up 赶到；露面68.by the end of 在（某时间点）以前69.sell out 卖光70.be harmful to 对…有害71.at the top of 在…顶部或顶端72.the food chain 食物链73.take part in 参加74.turn off 关掉75.pay for 付费；付出代价76.take action 采取行动77.throw away 扔掉；抛弃78.put sth. to good use 好好利用某物79.pull…down 拆下；摧毁80.upside down 上下颠倒；倒转81.bring back 恢复；使想起；归还82.in a row 连续几次地83.look back at 回首（往事）；回忆；回顾84.make a mess 弄得一团糟（一塌糊涂）85.keep one’s cool 沉住气；保持冷静86.senior high (school) 高中87.go by （时间）逝去；过去88.first of all 首先89.be thirsty for 渴望；渴求90.be thankful to sb. 对某人心存感激91.ahead of 在…前面92.along with 连同；除…以外还93.be responsible for 对…有责任；负责任94.set out 出发；启程95.separate from 分离；隔开。
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中考核心词组短语高频短语592个英译汉1.喜欢做某事____________2.习惯性喜欢做某事____________3.厌恶做某事____________4.恨做某事____________5.开始做某事____________6.不能忍受做某事；吃不消；不堪____________7.忍受不了做某事____________8.意味着做某事____________9.继续做另一件事____________10.继续做某事____________11.停下来去做某事____________12.停止做某事；不做某事了____________13.擅长于；善于____________14.当心；小心____________15.被......覆盖；铺满____________16.为......做好准备____________17.对...感到惊奇；对...吃惊____________18.对...感兴趣；喜爱____________19.出生于____________20.（有能力）做某事____________21.生某人的气____________22.对......感到满意____________23.以......而著名____________24.对......严格____________25.来自____________26.做得（做）____________27.迟到____________28.由......制成____________29.由...做成；用...做成____________30.对......满意____________31.回来____________32.下来；下降____________33.请进____________34.赶快；来吧；加油____________35.露出；出现____________36.出现；发生____________37.来自...；从...来____________38.做家庭作业____________39.尽某人最大努力____________40.购物____________41.做饭____________42.读；阅读____________43.打扫卫生____________44.干得好；搞好工作；做件好事____________45.晨练；做早操____________46.在...方面做得好____________47.起床____________48.为...准备好____________49.继续下去；不松劲；不停止进行____________50.与...相处（融洽）____________51.回来____________52.除掉；处理掉____________53.到达；收割；当选；被录取____________54.上（车、船等）____________55.下（火车、公共汽车等）____________56.去...；到达____________57.作报告；做演讲____________58.归还____________59.给...上课____________60.投降；屈服；让步____________61.放弃____________62.（对做某事的）许可____________63.去看电影____________64.上床睡觉____________65.铺床____________66.上学____________67.上大学____________68.复习；仔细检查____________69.去钓鱼____________70.去滑冰；去溜冰____________71.去游泳____________72.买东西____________73.回家____________74.去那里____________75.四处走动（流传）（疾病）传播；分配____________76.上升____________77.出去散步____________78.发生；进行____________79.继续干某事____________80.外出____________81.试一试____________82.玩得高兴____________83.吃早饭____________84.吃午饭____________85.吃晚饭；吃晚餐____________86.头痛____________87.发烧____________88.患感冒____________89.看一看；看一眼____________90.看...一眼____________91.休息；休息一下____________92.休息一会儿____________93.散步；出去走走____________94.参加体育运动____________95.最好做某事____________96.和某人说几句话____________97.保持；维持；继续（某活动）____________98.保持沉默安静____________99.让某人一直做某事____________100.吵闹；发出响声____________101.谋生____________102.做鬼脸____________103.做鬼脸____________104.交朋友；建立友谊____________ 105.与...成为朋友____________106.犯错误____________107.犯错误；出错____________108.让位；腾出地方____________109.生火____________110.由...（产地）制造____________111.从...朝外看____________112.仰望；查阅；尊敬；拜访____________ 113.照看；照顾____________114.看上去；显得____________115.小心；当心____________116.把...看作；认为____________117.向四周看____________118.看；观看____________119.穿上；增加（体重）；上演；举办____________120.修建____________121.流入；投入；驶入____________ 122.全神贯注于...之中____________ 123.放下____________124.将...投入... ____________125.设立；开动____________126.引发；触发某事；偏向于动身；出发____________127.出发；动身____________128.去请（医生...) ____________129.发出；送出____________130.结果为...；以...结束____________ 131.听从某人的劝告____________132.取出____________133.记下；拿下；拆卸；病倒____________ 134.发生____________135.坐某人的座位；代替某人的职务____________136.取代；代替____________137.散步____________138.放轻松；不着急____________139.照顾____________140.看一下____________141.拿走；带走____________142.拿回；撤消____________143.抓住____________144.起飞；脱下；卸载；删除____________ 145.参加____________146.（积极）参加____________147.拍照____________148.吃药____________149.打开____________150.关掉；关闭____________151.转身进入；拐入；交出____________ 152.把...变成... ____________153.求助于；转向____________154.调小；调低____________155.打篮球____________156.玩足球____________157.弹钢琴____________158.戏弄某人；对...恶作剧；开...的玩笑____________159.仔细考虑____________160.到达（某地）____________161.到达；抵达；到达（某地）____________ 162.吃光；用完；消耗____________ 163.了解（到）；找出（信息）____________ 164.举起____________165.赶快____________166.报名参加（比赛）____________ 167.习惯于（某事物）____________168.过去（常常）... ____________169.设法弄懂；计算出____________ 170.请求；寻求____________171.付...钱；买... ____________172.等候____________173.（从...)跌落____________174.追上；赶上；和...算旧账；使...最终尝到苦果____________175.同意某人的意见；同意某人的看法；同意某人的话____________176.谈论____________177.考虑____________178.对...担心____________179.追；追赶____________180.敲（门, ......) ____________181.对...吼叫；对...喊____________182.扔掉____________183.努力工作（学习）；从事于；致力于___________184.排队____________185.变成____________186.跑进；和...相撞；撞上；偶然遇见；碰见（某人）____________187.听说____________188.想；认为____________189.拿到；找到；抓住；掌握____________ 190.代替；而不是____________191.上交____________192.收到...的来信____________193.立刻；马上____________194.终于；最后____________ 195.开始____________196.在...岁时____________ 197.在...结束时____________ 198.在...的开始____________ 199.在...脚下____________ 200.同时____________201.在晚上；在夜里____________ 202.在中午____________203.在...的帮助下____________ 204.不久；过一会儿____________ 205.从现在开始____________ 206.从那时起____________ 207.离...很远____________ 208.不久；过一会儿____________209.顺便说____________210.一点点地；逐渐地____________ 211.总共；合计____________ 212.事实上；实际上____________ 213.匆忙____________214.在...中间____________215.马上；一会儿____________ 216.立刻；一会儿____________ 217.及时；适时____________ 218.准时；按时____________ 219.当众；在公共场合____________ 220.为了____________221.在...前面____________222.最终____________223.惊奇地；吃惊地____________224.依次；轮流；逐个；反过来；相应地___________225.当然；一定____________226.稍微；有一点儿；短时间；短距离____________227.一点____________228.许多____________229.在某人去...的路上____________ 230.步行____________231.一个关于太空的报告____________ 232.另一方面____________233.在周末____________234.在周末____________235.在左边____________236.在右边____________237.在...的另一边；在...的背面____________ 238.通过收音机；用无线电____________ 239.使某人高兴的是____________240.使某人惊讶的是____________241.一些____________242.少数几个；一些____________243.一点____________244.许多的... ____________245.一块、片、张...... ____________246.一杯... ____________247.一（玻璃）杯... ____________248.很多的；堆积如山的____________ 249.一箱（盒）... ____________250.一份...... ____________251.同意做某事____________252.决定做某事____________253.碰巧做某事____________254.建议某人（不要）做某事____________ 255.允许某人做某事；承认；认可____________256.要求某人做某事____________257.鼓励某人做某事____________258.承认做过某事____________259.建议做某事____________260.避免____________261.考虑做某事____________262.逃避做...... ____________263.继续做某事____________264.看见某人正在做某事____________ 265.阻止某人做某事____________266.使...做... ____________267.听见某人做某事____________ 268.看到某人做某事____________ 269.一种；一类____________ 270.片刻之后____________ 271.若干；许多____________ 272.一双；一副____________ 273.整天____________274.整天____________275.各种各样的____________ 276.终身；一辈子____________ 277.到处；遍及____________ 278.全世界____________279.行了；好了____________ 280.仍然；还是____________281.一直；始终____________282.和......一样____________283.尽可能做某事；尽量......____________ 284.一......就____________285.吃早餐____________286.在家____________287.在...的前头____________288.现在；此时____________289.有时；不时地____________290.在工作____________291.对某事感到生气____________ 292.与......不同；不同于____________ 293.充满；装满____________294.不擅长____________295.对......有害；不利于____________296.准备好____________297.分解____________298.感冒____________299.改变主意____________300.过来；突然感到；顺便来访；在上空（上方）经过____________301.日复一日地____________302.互相；彼此____________303.不是......就是____________304.玩得高兴；过得快乐____________ 305.落后____________306.遥远的____________307.喜爱（做）......;想要（做）......____________308.从......到____________309.下来；吞下；取下；拿下；卸下；使紧张不安；使沮丧（或抑郁）____________ 310.穿衣服____________311.陷入____________312.与...相处；进展____________313.从...内出来；逃避；避免____________ 314.变暖____________315.回去____________316.去散步____________317.睡着；睡觉____________318.长大；成年____________319.半小时____________320.上课____________321.不得不；必须____________322.帮助某人做某事____________323.开个会____________324.等等（别挂电话）____________ 325.多久；多长____________326.多少（用于可数名词）____________ 327.多少（用于不可数名词）____________ 328.多久一次；多常____________329.多大____________330.成百上千的；数以百计的____________ 331.用英语____________332.在前方；在正对面；在人注意的地方_________333.请稍等____________334.正在那时____________335.过后；以后____________336.嘲笑；因...而发笑____________337.听____________338.调查；检查____________339.从...上面看；检查；查看；忽略；原谅____________340.看起来都一模一样____________ 341.确定____________342.中学____________343.既不......也不____________344.没关系；不用担心____________ 345.不再____________346.一点也不____________347.丝毫；一点；根本（不）____________ 348.不如......____________349.展示；演出____________350.在中途；即将来临____________351.往外...... ____________352.那边____________353.传递____________354.玩；摆弄____________355.邮局____________356.从...驶出；驶离车站；出站；脱离；退出____________357.马上；立刻____________358.现在____________359.派遣；发送；赶出；解雇____________ 360.送达；发送____________361.坐下____________362.太......以致......____________363.锻炼____________364.享受时间；不着急；慢慢来____________365.和......交谈____________366.自学____________367.讲诉；告诉关于...信息____________ 368.另一个（有范围）____________ 369.太......而不能____________370.试穿____________371.一上一下地____________372.非常；很多的____________373.穿破；损坏；使筋疲力尽；耗尽____________374.从事...；忙于... ____________375.写下；记下____________376.一块蛋糕；小菜一碟；轻松的事____________377.与...在一起____________378.同意____________379.能；会____________380.害怕做...____________381.害怕____________382.远离____________383.忙于某事；忙着做某事____________ 384.忙于某事；忙着做... ____________ 385.注意；当心；小心____________ 386.对某人友好____________387.用...装满____________388.计划...；打算... ____________389.试着____________390.想要____________391.忘记做过某事____________392.想起来做过；记得做过____________393.忘记要去做某事____________394.记着；不忘（去做）；动手做（必须做的事）____________395.同意____________396.以......为生；以.......为食____________ 397.指着；指向；指明；瞄准；暗示____________398.指向____________399.较喜欢；宁愿；提升某人为____________ 400.和...吵架____________401.把...认作；当做；看成；看做____________402.与...交谈____________403.继续；坚持____________404.裁短；减少；把...砍倒（割掉）；非正驳倒____________405.清除；收拾干净____________406.（数量、兴趣等）减低；逐渐消失；下车；使(人）下车；睡着；（不知不觉）入睡；凋落；死去____________407.掉下；跌倒；倒下；绊倒；倒塌；失败；下降____________408.捡起____________409.放好；抛弃；储存____________410.放下____________411.逃跑____________412.突然出现____________413.把（窗子等）放下关好；关上；降临；笼罩；（使）停业；（使）关闭____________414.放慢速度；减退____________ 415.到处扔；转向航行____________ 416.尝试____________417.翻过去；改变____________418.醒；醒来____________419.对...感到惊奇____________420.为......自豪____________421.举办音乐会____________422.去远足____________423.坐下____________424.作出决定____________425.靠...挣钱；从...中获益____________ 426.自学____________427.看电视____________428.花费（时间）____________429.轮流____________430.想出____________431.生产；生育____________432.高度评价......；夸耀...... ____________ 433.实现____________434.入睡____________435.结婚____________436.聚会____________437.应该；最好还是____________ 438.最好做某事____________439.为某事向某人道歉____________ 440.一片____________441.一碗... ____________442.一篮子...... ____________443.一盘____________444.一瓶... ____________445.一盆... ____________446.一套；一台____________447.一种类型的____________448.大量；许多____________449.若干；许多____________450.许多____________451.很多的；许多；大量；许许多多____________452.不同类型的...... ____________453.全国____________454.一个接一个地；连续地____________ 455.后天____________456.前天____________457.大约____________458.刚才____________459.刚才____________460.以...开始____________461.如同；像要...似的；想要____________ 462.沿着...行进；一起向前走；向某人走去；进展；取得成功____________463.打电话____________464.扔掉；丢掉；撵走；解雇；放出；发出__________465.厌倦____________466.继续(做）某事____________467.向...道别____________468.忙于某事；忙着做... ____________ 469.是......的简称；是......的缩写____________470.少年宫____________ 471.做作业____________ 472.薯条____________473.去看电影____________ 474.怎么样？____________ 475.该是...的时候____________ 476.钥匙链____________ 477.失物招领处____________ 478.笔友____________479.流行歌手____________ 480.店员____________481.肥皂剧____________ 482.运动鞋____________ 483.夏令营____________ 484.英式足球____________485.不可数名词____________ 486.排球运动；排球赛____________ 487.计算机科学____________ 488.一年到头；终年____________ 489.世界各地____________490.尽可能____________491.黑面包____________492.理发店____________493.违反规则____________494.顺便来访____________495.打给某人____________496.插队____________497.洗碗；洗餐具____________ 498.相处____________499.经常出门；闲荡____________500.寄宿家庭____________501.起居室；客厅____________502.奶昔____________503.在一方面；在另一方面____________ 504.业余工作；零工____________ 505.电台____________506.成绩单____________507.过山车；非常不稳定的；波动非常大_________508.睡过头；起得睌____________ 509.紧张的____________510.海平面____________511.去度假____________512.与...一样____________513.庭院旧货出售____________514.害怕去做____________515.生...的气；对...感到气愤____________ 516.意见一致____________517.用来做____________518.乐意做某事____________519.习惯于（某事物）____________ 520.集中；全神贯注于____________ 521.过一会再与某人通话____________ 522.时光流逝；顺便走访；判断；经过____________523.去散步____________524.使某人感到宾至如归____________ 525.没关系____________526.自学____________527.不再____________528.根本不____________529.握手____________530.合某人的意____________531.一组；一群____________532.担任；充当____________533.劝说某人做某事；建议某人做某事____________534.（买）得起（某物）____________ 535.能够去做____________536.同意；赞成____________537.允许做____________538.允许（某人）做某事____________ 539.企图去做；努力去做____________ 540.能够......；有能力做...... ____________ 541.选择做____________542.考虑(做）...... ____________543.一直做（同一件事）____________ 544.推迟...... ____________545.与......不同____________546.不能；记忆____________547.未能做...；没有做到____________ 548.厌烦____________549.想要；有做什么的欲望____________ 550.完成... ____________551.不准做；禁止做____________552.禁止某人做某事____________553.强迫某人做... ____________554.使准备好____________555.让某人做；使某人干某事；让某人做某事____________556.擅长... ____________557.适于；胜任；有益于；对...有用；有效期间____________558.最好不要做；最好别做某事；最好不做某事____________559.发生于；偶然发生____________ 560.叫/让/使某人做某事或让某种情况发生____________561.有助于；促进____________562.身体健康____________563.住院____________564.为了......；需要____________565.在困境中____________566.想要；打算____________567.希望；渴望____________568.使...做... ____________569.设法做____________570.有意做；打算做____________ 571.错过做某事____________572.主动提出____________573.允许（某人）做某事____________ 574.说服某人；要做的____________ 575.计划做...... ____________576.宁可做某事；更喜欢做某事____________577.宁可做某事；更喜欢做某事____________578.装作____________579.阻止......做某事____________ 580.悔恨做过...... ____________581.很抱歉；遗憾地告诉____________ 582.和...讲话____________583.在做......上花费...... ____________ 584.开始做某事____________585.试图；设法；想____________586.看着某人做...；望着某人做...____________587.看着某人做...；望着某人做..____________588.欢迎到... ____________589.希望某人做...... ____________590.带回来；使恢复____________591.下降____________592.出去；离开；逃避；泄露；取出；发觉____________。