2017年高考英语二模试卷(含答案解析)

2017年四川省宜宾市高考英语二模试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1．What do you know about the woman？A．She is on a diet．B．She doesn't like ice﹣cream．C．She doesn't like the concert．2．What is the Health Service's new number？A.555﹣4931．B.555﹣9872．C.555﹣4391．3．How much money will the man borrow to buy what he wants？A.$16.50．B.$8.50．C.$8．4．Where is the nearest bank？A．On St．Paul Street．B．On St．Marie Street．C．In the east of the city．5．Where does the conversation most probably take place？A．In an office．B．In a bank．C．In a hospital．6．听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．Where are the two speakers？A．In a classroom．B．On their way to school．C．At home．7．What can we know from the conversation？A．Both of the speakers have an umbrella in their hands．B．Mary forgot to bring an umbrella with her．C．It is raining hard．8．听第7段材料，回答第8至10三个小题．8．Why is the girl so thirsty and tired？A．She just had a PE lesson．B．She just played football．C．She has been doing exercise for three hours．9．What is the weather like？A．It is raining hard．B．It is cloudy．C．It is very hot．10．What does the girl buy her classmate？A．A cup of hot water．B．A cup of iced water．C．A bottle of orange juice．11．听第8段材料，回答第11至13三个小题．11．Why did the man go to Britain？A．To study there．B．To work in a restaurant．C．To visit his friend．12．Why does the man work in the restaurant？A．He likes the job．B．He wants to get some practical experience．C．He has to earn some money for his life an education．13．How much does the man earn every day？A.10 pounds．B.20 pounds．C.30 pounds．14．听第9段材料，回答第14至16题．14．What's the relationship between the two speakers？A．Husband and wife．B．Father and daughter．C．Brother and sister．15．Why does the woman suggest buying a shirt for her mother？A．Because it'll make her mother look younger．B．Because it's easy to buy a skirt there．C．Because it's the most expensive present．16．Where will they have their dinner？A．In a restaurant．B．At home．C．In a supermarket．17．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．Who gave the poor farmer an apple tree？A．His neighbor．B．A stranger．C．A friend．18．Why didn't the farmer plant the tree near the road？A．Because he was afraid strangers would steal the fruit．B．Because he was afraid his neighbors would steal the fruit．C．Because he was afraid his children would take the fruit．19．Where did the farmer plant the tree at last？A．Near his house．B．In his woods．C．In one of his fields．20．What's the result of the story？A．The farmer had a good harvest of fruit．B．Many people enjoyed the fruit．C．The farmer got neither the tree nor fruit．第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）21．Waitress needed at American Pie RestaurantHours：Monday﹣Friday 4 pm﹣10 pmRequirements：Must be friendly and hardworking．A good knowledge is a must!Our restaurant serves everything American style and many of our clients are foreigners．A basic understanding of American food and culture is required and will be assessed at the time of interview．Must be able to lift loads of up to 15kg．Experience is a plus．Salary：8 dollars per hour﹣plus tipsComputer Network Engineer needed at Pi﹣Rex Company INCHours：Monday﹣Friday 9 am﹣5 pmRequirements：This job is an internship，and no experience in computer maintenance is necessary but applicant must be willing to learn and take instruction．This position will provide the applicant with training opportunities and a scholarship while they study under a trained computer network engineer．A good memory and an ability to type at least 40words per minute is required．Have a good command of English and Chinese．Salary：4，000 dollars per monthHR Manager needed for Ford Motor CompanyHours：Monday﹣Friday 8 am﹣4：30 pmRequirements：This position calls for an upbeat and sociable individual with good time management skills．They must work well with people and be able to take charge and make critical decisions．The position will involve managing relations between employees at the Tianjin branch of Ford Motor Company and their counterparts in the United States．Good telephone skills are a must．Excellent English language skills are required for this position．Salary：100，000 dollars per year21．Who is qualified for a waitress at American Pie Restaurant？A．A person with good cooking skills．B．A person with much free time on weekends．C．A person with basic knowledge of American culture．D．A person with the ability of restaurant management．22．What do the jobs have in common？A．A good memory．B．Being paid monthly．C．Rich working experience．D．Being fluent in English．23．The passage mainly aims to ．A．advertise positionsB．attract more foreignersC．give training informationD．care about employment trends．24．They say necessity is the mother of invention．While that might not be the case for every invention，most of coolest inventions are definitely useful．The levitating LightbulbThe US artist and scientist Simon Morris got the idea of making lightbulb float from hoverboards（悬浮滑板）．But the floating is not the most amazing part．It was done simply by putting magnets in the bottom of the bulb and in the wooden base．The rejection force between the opposite ends of the magnets does the job．What's new here is a technology called induction（电磁感应）．It allows the ligtbulb to get power from the base even when they aren't in contact．Shoes that tie themselvesThey're not what you think﹣shoelaces that tie themselves in the way we tie them．Instead，the new shoes have small motors that control their laces．When you step in them，your feet will hit a sensor in the shoes and the motor will automatically tighten the laces．There are also two buttons on side of the shoes to tighten and loosen them so you can control the laces by yourself．They could actually give athletes an advantage during competitions．They are also useful for people who cannot move their arms or fingers easily．The no﹣touch thermometerMaybe，it's an impossible task for little kids putting a thermometer in their armpits and staying still for minutes．Now，using infrared（红外线） technology，scientists have invented thermometers that take the body's temperature without contacting the body．Users can simply put the thermometer 2.5 centimeters form a patient's forehead and press the button，and it can get the reading in two seconds．Not touching the body also means cleaner processes，since patients needn't worry about whether someone else has used the thermometer before．24．Which of the following about the levitating Lightbulb is true？A．It runs only by contacting the base．B．It gets power by floating from hoverboards．C．It works by the rejection force from magnets．D．It operates by using infrared technology．25．Who do you think possibly use self﹣tying shoes？A．Coaches participating in the sports meeting．B．The elderly whose fingers cannot move．C．Athletes who cannot run fast enough．D．Persons who are injured in feet．26．When used，the no﹣touch thermometer is ．A．quick and cleanB．modern but complexC．neat but inconvenientD．portable and fashionable27．What page of a magazine does the passage come from？A．Culture．B．Life．C．Medicine．D．News．28．"Freelance retail consultant"refers to daigou in Chinese，or overseas people who buy goods for customers in the Chinese mainland．It's estimated that there are 40，000 daigou in Australia，most of whom are young migrants or international students looking for ways to help cover their rent and university cost．These freelance retail consultants have created thousands of trading routes，both small and big，into China．Shops in Australia sold out of instant formula（婴儿配方奶粉），leaving many Australia parents unable to buy their preferred brands．The Sydney Morning Herald reported last year that half of Australia's infant formula sold went to China through customers selling to other customers．Because of this，daigou have received criticism from Australia media．The Sydney Morning post even suggested that the Australia government should put a limit on instant formula exports．However，not everyone dislikes daigou．"We think daigou are good for both the local economy…and they are very good for our business，"Peter Nathan，the chief executive of A2 Milk，a New Zealand infant formula maker，told Reuters．"We clearly believe they are a positive force．"Others agree that nothing is wrong with the practice．"People are buying these products legally on the Australia market…they're not illegally being exported to China，"Tim Foulds，head of research at Euro monitor Australia and New Zealand，told The Washington Post．28．Why do most daigou in Australia buy goods for Chinese customers？A．To improve living conditions．B．To satisfy import demand．C．To pay their expenses．D．To get sales experience．29．According to the passage，which of the following is right？A．Australian parents criticize daigou．B．Consumers prefer milk made in Australia．C．Australian government has limited exports．D．Different ideas about daigou exist in Australia．30．We can infer from the last two paragraphs that ．A．the practice of daigou will balance supply and demandB．daigou will probably be welcomed in New ZealandC．infant formula will grow in popularity in ChinaD．daigou will be a legal job in Australia soon31．What's the attitude of the author to Daigou？A．Supportive．B．Doubtful．C．Negative．D．Objective．32．Famous people have a lot of influence on cultural trends，like it or not．When Amal Clooney wears a Stella McCarney dress，sales go way up．However，one trend that seems harmless﹣﹣﹣but is actually damaging﹣is the pressure on stars to have their photos taken with rare animals．Famous people who are asked to have photos taken with wild animals for a magazine spread or who do so while on vacation always have good intentions and even love animals．This makes them easy targets for the often greedy amusement parks and fake animal centers．These businesspeople love the thought of sharing pictures of a star hugging a baby tiger or a whale．Kind people are naturally drawn to places that claim to offer rare animals safety and are eager to see elephants paint，to hug baby bear or to swim with dolphins．However，it has shown that many of these businessmen are breeders，dealers or exhibitors that are using Hollywood's goodwill for their own ends．In some Asian countries，elephants are kept in camps．A few camps are working to help elephants in trouble，but the vast majority are not，and training methods are barbaric．As soon as the cameras are gone after someone like Prince William takes a photo with an elephant，the chains go back on．Fans，tell the stars：Stay away from rare animal photos，and the animals will be grateful．Of course，you don't have to be famous to make a difference．Whether right here at home or at a place abroad，every one of us must fight the temptation to take a photo with an elephant or hug a baby tiger．32．Why are Oprah and Amal Clooney mentioned in Paragraph 1？A．To introduce the topic of the passage．B．To promote the cultural influence on stars．C．To remind people how important the trend is．D．To show famous people's pressure from wild animals．33．What can we learn from the passage？A．The businesspeople offer chances to stars to get close to animals．B．Famous stars use photos with rare animals to make a difference．C．Businessmen take advantage of stars'goodwill to earn money．D．The kind and rich people are easily attracted to visit wild animals．34．What does the underlined word"barbaric"in Paragraph 3 mean？A．Effective．B．Cruel．C．Scientific．D．Kind．35．What is the passage mainly about？A．The number of elephants and tigers is increasing．B．Keeping away from animal pictures can protect them．C．People will be encouraged to take photos with animals．D．The famous may have a negative influence on cultural trend．36．Anger is a completely normal，usually healthy，human emotion．（36）The problems are at work，in your personal relationships，and in the overall quality of your life．This brochure is meant to help you understand and control anger．You can't get rid of，or avoid the things or the people that cause you angry，nor can you change them．（37）There are psychological tests that measure the intensity（强度）of angry feelings．（38）．But chances are good that if you do have a problem with anger，you already know it．If you find yourself acting in ways that seem out of control and frightening，you might need finding better ways to deal with this emotion．（39） A number of things．One cause may be genetic or physiological：（40）And these signs are present from a very early age．Another may be sociocultural．Anger is often regarded as negative．We're taught that it's all right to express anxiety，depression，or other emotions but not to express anger．As a result，we don't learn how to handle it or channel it constructively．Research has also found that family background plays a role．A．How can you control your anger？B．What makes people become angry？C．You can use the measure to control your anger．D．However，you can learn to control your reactions．E．But when it gets out of control，it can lead to problems．F．There is evidence that some kids are born touchy and easily angered．G．You can know how likely you are to get angry，and how well you handle it．第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）41．It was a very cold evening in northern Virginia many years ago．The old man's beard was（41）by the waiter's frost while he was waiting for a ride（42） the river．The wait seemed（43）．His body became numb and stiff in the cold wind．He heard the faint，steady sound of（44）hooves （马蹄）along the frozen path．Anxiously，he watched as several horsemen passed by．He let the first one pass by without trying to get his （45）．Then another passed by，and another．（46），the last rider came to the place where the old man （47）like a snowman．As this one came near，the old man caught the rider's（48）and asked，"Sir，would you mind giving an old man a ride to the other side？There doesn't （49）to be a passageway on foot．"（50）his horse，the rider replied，"Of course，come here．"Seeing the old man was unable to（51）his half﹣frozen body from the ground，the horseman helped the old man onto the horse．The horseman took the old man not just across the river，（52）to his home，which is not far．As they neared the house，the horseman's（53）made him ask，"Sir，I noticed you let several other riders pass by without trying to ask for a ride．Then I （54）and you immediately asked me for a ride．Why？On such a （55） winter night，you would wait and ask the last rider．（56）I refused and left you there？"The old man（57）himself slowly down from the house，looked into the rider's eyes straight and replied，"I've been waiting there for some time．I think I know people pretty well．I looked into the other rides'eyes and immediately saw there was no （58）for me．Asking them for a ride may be useless．But when looking into your eyes，I could see（59）．I knew，then and there，your gentle spirit would help me out in my time of （60）．"Touched deeply，the horseman said，"I am most grateful for what you have said．It's you who made me know I need to respond to the needs of others．"41．A．rolled B．dirtied C．frozen D．shaved42．A．on B．across C．in D．beyond 43．A．priceless B．useless C．careless D．endless 44．A．leaving B．approaching C．running D．walking 45．A．attention B．advice C．ride D．help46．A．Lately B．Firstly C．Frequently D．Finally 47．A．lived B．sat C．listened D．lay48．A．hands B．eyes C．arms D．legs 49．A．appear B．happen C．sound D．look 50．A．Seeing B．Catching C．Stopping D．Riding51．A．lift B．climb C．jump D．move52．A．and B．so C．but D．then 53．A．experience B．curiosity C．sympathy D．patience54．A．came up B．stood up C．went up D．jumped up 55．A．dark B．long C．bitte rD．deep56．A．How about B．Even if C．Now that D．What if 57．A．lowered B．enjoyed C．made D．put58．A．fear B．pleasure C．threat D．concern 59．A．answers B．tears C．kindness D．coldness 60．A．excitement B．need C．happiness D．wait第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．61．A sex education book published in China for second﹣grade students （61）are aged eight to nine，has caused a lively debate．China has long been considered a conservative country where talking about sex is embarrassing，especially among kids．Such closed﹣minded and backward attitudes have led （62） a lack of sexual knowledge，making kids（63）（help）when facing sexual crimes．Many people have expressed support for the books as well，（64）（argue）that such texts can teach kids proper sexual knowledge，allowing them （65）（defend）themselves against sex crimes．In response to public concern over the books，the publisher has released a statement defending the books．"We hope sexual knowledge，along with other scientific knowledge，can be （66）（natural）and accurately taught to our kids…Sexual crimes targeting （67）（child） frequently take place in China，and they remind us of the importance of promoting sexual education among elementary school students，"the （68）（announce）read．According to The paper．cn，the publisher spent nine years collecting the text and opinions from both experts（69）parents．The books require teachers to receive professional training before delivering related lectures．Extra materials and resources designed for parents will （70）（publish） soon．第四部分写作71．第一节：短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Dear Editor，I'm a senior high school student，named Li Hua．Nowadays，it was fashionable for us students to have iPads．Using an iPad，you can listen to music，download learning materials，and so on．Obvious，it greatly helps us at our studies．Some students，however，bring their iPads to the classroom and listen to music without earphones，that makes teachers and other students greatly annoying．Some of them even waste time in class play video games．In my opinions，the classroom is a place to study in．Therefore，we should make a good use of iPads to improve our studies．Meanwhile，schools should make some rules instruct the students to use iPads properly．第二节书面表达（满分25分）81．上周，你校举办了一场运动会，有乒乓球、篮球、跑步、跳远、跳高等项目．同学们积极参加，踊跃报名并相互鼓励．请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇题为"The School Sports Meeting"的短文向你校广播电台的英语专栏投稿．提示：1运动会的时间、地点、活动内容；2同学们的表现；3你的简要评论．注意：1词数100左右；2 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．The School Sports Meeting．2017年四川省宜宾市高考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1．What do you know about the woman？A．She is on a diet．B．She doesn't like ice﹣cream．C．She doesn't like the concert．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A2．What is the Health Service's new number？A.555﹣4931．B.555﹣9872．C.555﹣4391．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A3．How much money will the man borrow to buy what he wants？A.$16.50．B.$8.50．C.$8．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C4．Where is the nearest bank？A．On St．Paul Street．B．On St．Marie Street．C．In the east of the city．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B5．Where does the conversation most probably take place？A．In an office．B．In a bank．C．In a hospital．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B6．听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．Where are the two speakers？A．In a classroom．B．On their way to school．C．At home．7．What can we know from the conversation？A．Both of the speakers have an umbrella in their hands．B．Mary forgot to bring an umbrella with her．C．It is raining hard．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BC8．听第7段材料，回答第8至10三个小题．8．Why is the girl so thirsty and tired？A．She just had a PE lesson．B．She just played football．C．She has been doing exercise for three hours．9．What is the weather like？A．It is raining hard．B．It is cloudy．C．It is very hot．10．What does the girl buy her classmate？A．A cup of hot water．B．A cup of iced water．C．A bottle of orange juice．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】ACC11．听第8段材料，回答第11至13三个小题．11．Why did the man go to Britain？A．To study there．B．To work in a restaurant．C．To visit his friend．12．Why does the man work in the restaurant？A．He likes the job．B．He wants to get some practical experience．C．He has to earn some money for his life an education．13．How much does the man earn every day？A.10 pounds．B.20 pounds．C.30 pounds．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】ACB14．听第9段材料，回答第14至16题．14．What's the relationship between the two speakers？A．Husband and wife．B．Father and daughter．C．Brother and sister．15．Why does the woman suggest buying a shirt for her mother？A．Because it'll make her mother look younger．B．Because it's easy to buy a skirt there．C．Because it's the most expensive present．16．Where will they have their dinner？A．In a restaurant．B．At home．C．In a supermarket．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BAB17．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．Who gave the poor farmer an apple tree？A．His neighbor．B．A stranger．C．A friend．18．Why didn't the farmer plant the tree near the road？A．Because he was afraid strangers would steal the fruit．B．Because he was afraid his neighbors would steal the fruit．C．Because he was afraid his children would take the fruit．19．Where did the farmer plant the tree at last？A．Near his house．B．In his woods．C．In one of his fields．20．What's the result of the story？A．The farmer had a good harvest of fruit．B．Many people enjoyed the fruit．C．The farmer got neither the tree nor fruit．【考点】17：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】CABC第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）21．Waitress needed at American Pie RestaurantHours：Monday﹣Friday 4 pm﹣10 pmRequirements：Must be friendly and hardworking．A good knowledge is a must!Our restaurant serves everything American style and many of our clients are foreigners．A basic understanding of American food and culture is required and will be assessed at the time of interview．Must be able to lift loads of up to 15kg．Experience is a plus．Salary：8 dollars per hour﹣plus tipsComputer Network Engineer needed at Pi﹣Rex Company INCHours：Monday﹣Friday 9 am﹣5 pmRequirements：This job is an internship，and no experience in computer maintenance is necessary but applicant must be willing to learn and take instruction．This position will provide the applicant with training opportunities and a scholarship while they study under a trained computer network engineer．A good memory and an ability to type at least 40words per minute is required．Have a good command of English and Chinese．Salary：4，000 dollars per monthHR Manager needed for Ford Motor CompanyHours：Monday﹣Friday 8 am﹣4：30 pmRequirements：This position calls for an upbeat and sociable individual with goodtime management skills．They must work well with people and be able to take charge and make critical decisions．The position will involve managing relations between employees at the Tianjin branch of Ford Motor Company and their counterparts in the United States．Good telephone skills are a must．Excellent English language skills are required for this position．Salary：100，000 dollars per year21．Who is qualified for a waitress at American Pie Restaurant？ CA．A person with good cooking skills．B．A person with much free time on weekends．C．A person with basic knowledge of American culture．D．A person with the ability of restaurant management．22．What do the jobs have in common？ DA．A good memory．B．Being paid monthly．C．Rich working experience．D．Being fluent in English．23．The passage mainly aims to A ．A．advertise positionsB．attract more foreignersC．give training informationD．care about employment trends．【考点】O3：广告布告类阅读．【分析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了三个招聘职位的招聘要求和工作福利等信息．【解答】21．C．细节理解题．根据第一段A basic understanding of American food and culture is required and will be assessed at the time of interview可知在美国馅饼餐厅需要服务员需要具有美国文化基础知识的人；故选C．22．D．推理判断题．根据文章A basic understanding of American food and culture is required and will be assessed at the time of interview；A good memory and an abilityto type at least 40words per minute is required．Have a good command of English and Chinese；Good telephone skills are a must．Excellent English language skills are required for this position可知这些工作的共同点是要有良好的英语；故选D．23．A．推理判断题．根据标题Waitress needed at American Pie Restaurant，Computer Network Engineer needed at Pi﹣Rex Company INC，Computer Network Engineer needed at Pi﹣Rex Company INC可知文章的主要目的是广告招聘职位；故选A．24．They say necessity is the mother of invention．While that might not be the case for every invention，most of coolest inventions are definitely useful．The levitating LightbulbThe US artist and scientist Simon Morris got the idea of making lightbulb float from hoverboards（悬浮滑板）．But the floating is not the most amazing part．It was done simply by putting magnets in the bottom of the bulb and in the wooden base．The rejection force between the opposite ends of the magnets does the job．What's new here is a technology called induction（电磁感应）．It allows the ligtbulb to get power from the base even when they aren't in contact．Shoes that tie themselvesThey're not what you think﹣shoelaces that tie themselves in the way we tie them．Instead，the new shoes have small motors that control their laces．When you step in them，your feet will hit a sensor in the shoes and the motor will automatically tighten the laces．There are also two buttons on side of the shoes to tighten and loosen them so you can control the laces by yourself．They could actually give athletes an advantage during competitions．They are also useful for people who cannot move their arms or fingers easily．The no﹣touch thermometerMaybe，it's an impossible task for little kids putting a thermometer in their armpits and staying still for minutes．Now，using infrared（红外线） technology，scientists have invented thermometers that take the body's temperature without contacting the body．Users can simply put the thermometer 2.5 centimeters form a patient's forehead and press the button，and itcan get the reading in two seconds．Not touching the body also means cleaner processes，since patients needn't worry about whether someone else has used the thermometer before．24．Which of the following about the levitating Lightbulb is true？ CA．It runs only by contacting the base．B．It gets power by floating from hoverboards．C．It works by the rejection force from magnets．D．It operates by using infrared technology．25．Who do you think possibly use self﹣tying shoes？ BA．Coaches participating in the sports meeting．B．The elderly whose fingers cannot move．C．Athletes who cannot run fast enough．D．Persons who are injured in feet．26．When used，the no﹣touch thermometer is A ．A．quick and cleanB．modern but complexC．neat but inconvenientD．portable and fashionable27．What page of a magazine does the passage come from？ BA．Culture．B．Life．C．Medicine．D．News．【考点】O3：广告布告类阅读．【分析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了需要是发明之母，但是其实大多数最酷的发明绝对是有用的．【解答】24．C．细节理解题．根据第一部分But the floating is not the most amazing part．It was done simply by putting magnets in the bottom of the bulb and in the wooden base可知磁悬浮灯泡的工作原理是由磁铁的排斥力；故选C．。