20181122译林版初中英语九年级上册Unit 1课堂笔记

Unit One

Welcome

1.eat up

eat it up

2.creative (adj)—create (v)

be creative enough to do sth

3.curious

be curious about sth

4.energetic (adj)---energy (n)

an energetic girl = a girl full of energy

anized (adj) organize (v) organization (n)

an organized boy

be well organized

6.order

1)n. 顺序

keep … in order 使…保持井然有序

in the right order 以正确的顺序

2)in order to为了

He got up early in order to catch the bus.

3)v 命令

order sb to do sth

4)v 订购

order sth online

e up with= think of 想出

8.1) neither 两者都不(反：both)none 三者或以上不(反：all)

either 两者中的任意一个

Both of them are teachers.

Neither of them is a teacher/are teachers.

-Which do you like better, A or B? -Neither, I like C.

2) neither… nor 既不…也不连接主语，就近原则

Neither he nor I(be) right.

Neither you nor he(be) right.

3) either…or…不是…就是…/或者…或者就近原则

both … and…两者都(动词用复数)

not only… but also…不仅…而且…就近原则

例题：My grandma’s hobby is ___ cooking ___ watching TV. It’s square dancing.

9.an accountant

10.born

1) be born with blindness

clever/deaf 天生…

2)a born artist/leader

11.impress (es)

sb impress sb with sth sth 给sb留下印象

He impressed us with his kindness.=His kindness impressed us.

12.work for the sales department

13.the general manager

14. race

an 800-metre race

Life is like a race.

Reading

1. lead

1) take the lead 处于领先地位

Work hard, and you will take the lead.

2) lead to 引领,导致

3) lead-led-led

2. fall---fell, fallen

fall behind 落后

fall down from the tree=fall off the tree

3. challenge

take on new challenge s any time随时接受新的挑战

4. chief

the chief engineer首席工程师

5. high–speed

the high-speed railway

6. connect

connect…to/with... connect the mouse to the computer 7. miss

1) n 错误

A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘谬以千里

2) v 想念；错过(es)

8. as good as=almost, nearly

9. attention (U)

pay attention to (介) sth

pay attention to do ing sth

look forward to doing sth

be used to doing sth

10. standard

work to high standard s 工作高标准

11. pioneer

join the Young Pioneers 少先队

a pioneer heart surgeon 先锋，先驱

12. carelessness

adj + ness —n. illness/darkness/happiness/sadness 13. extra

do extra work

work extra hours 加班

14. devote

devote sth to sth

devote sth to doing sth

He devoted what he had to _________ (make) his country stronger.

15. respect

respect sb for sth

16. suitable (adj) 合适的be suitable for…

fit (v) 合身This dress fits her very well.

Reading II

1. be happy with=be pleased with对…满意

2. search for sth

search sp for sth

3. great fun 不可数名词

What great fun!

It’s great fun to do sth.

4. be ready to do sth=be willing to do sth乐意做某事

5. take on 承担

take off 脱下；起飞

take away 带走

6. the high-speed railway connect ing A to B

动词修饰名词，主动的用ing，被动的用过去分词

a flying bird

a person waiting for me

a broken window

a smart phone made in China

7. can’t afford sth/to do sth…负担不起

8. can’t … too…无论怎样…也不过分；越…越好

You can’t drive too carefully.

9. do an operation on sb=operate on sb

10.I found it easy to study English.

I found it was easy to study English.

Grammar

1. impatient (adj)

be impatient with sb/sth

2. do the dishes 洗碗

do some washing 洗衣服

Either my father or my mother does the dishes.

Integrated skills

3. lunar

a lunar year农历年

in the Chinese lunar calendar 农历日历