最全名词性从句总结

一．主语从句

1.That he would return from abroad made us happy.

2.Whether we’ll go outing depends on the weather.

3.What I need is time and money.

4.Who made the long distance call is not important.

5.When they will come hasn’t been made public.

6.Whatever he did was right.

7.Whoever breaks the law should be punished.

8.Whoever breaks the rule, he must be punished. (让步状语从句）

(Whoever comes,we will welcome him warmly.= No matter who comes, we will welcome warmly. （让步状语从句）

Whatever you do, you must do it well.= No matter what you do, you must do it well. （让步状语从句）

9.Whichever team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.

10.It hasn’t been decided whether the meeting will be held tomorrow.

11.It is a pity (that) you didn’t go to see the film with me yesterday.

it 作形式主语常见的结构有：

It occurred to me that……

It happened that……

It is well known/reported/ said/ believed that……

It turned out that……

It seems that……

It is no wonder that……

二．宾语从句

1.I’m satisfied with what you have done.

2.I’m satisfied with that you have done it.

3.I know (that) he is too old and that he can’t do the work. ( 第二个that不可省略）

4.I don’t know whether he will come or not.

5.I doubt whether\if you can work out the maths problem.

6.I don’t doubt that they will overcome the difficulties.

7.She wonders which book is more interesting.

8.I would do whatever I can to help you.

9.He made it quite clear that he preferred coffee to tea.

10.I don’t like it when you look at me like that.

三．表语从句

1.The reason for his absence was that he was ill in hospital.

2.The question is whether they will be able to help us out.

3.That is what we should do first.

4.That is where you are mistaken.

5.He was too lazy. That is why he failed in the exam.

6.He failed in the exam. That is because he was too lazy.

7.China is no longer what she was 20 years ago.

8.Air is to us what water is to fish.

9.He looked as if he was going to cry.

四．同位语从句

1.we heard the news that our team had won.

2.There is some doubt whether he will come.

3.There is no doubt that he is guilty.

4.I have no idea that when he will come back.

5.He asked the reason why there was a delay.

6. His delay is due to the fact that the car went wrong halfway.

That 引导同位语从句和that引导定语从句的区别

The text tells me a fact (that) I have already known. (定语从句）

The text tells me a fact that smoking does harm to people’s health. （同位语从句）The news (that ) he told me yesterday made me surprised. (定语从句）

The news that he passed the exam made me surprised. （同位语从句）