动物医学专业英语
2020年吉林大学动物医学学院考研招生专业目录、考试科目
2020年吉林⼤学动物医学学院考研招⽣专业⽬录、考试科⽬专业代码、名称及研究⽅向⼈数考试科⽬备注805 动物医学学院96全⽇制学术学位（学制3年）60招收相近专业跨学科考⽣,不需加试；不招收同等学⼒考⽣090601 基础兽医学01 动物解剖学02 动物组织胚胎学03 动物⽣理学04 兽医药理学05 兽医病理⽣理学06 兽医病理解剖学21101 思想政治理论201 英语⼀672 化学（⽆机、有机）975 动物⽣理⽣化综合复试科⽬：动物解剖学、动物组织学与胚胎学、动物⽣理学、兽医药理与毒理学、兽医病理学按研究⽅向选⼀090602 预防兽医学01 兽医微⽣物学与免疫学02 兽医传染病学03 兽医寄⽣⾍与寄⽣⾍病学04 病毒学14101 思想政治理论201 英语⼀672 化学（⽆机、有机）975 动物⽣理⽣化综合复试科⽬：兽医微⽣物学及免疫学、兽医传染病学、动物寄⽣⾍病学、动物病毒学按研究⽅向选⼀090603 临床兽医学01 兽医诊断学02 兽医内科学03 兽医外科学04 中兽医学05 兽医产科学7101 思想政治理论201 英语⼀672 化学（⽆机、有机）975 动物⽣理⽣化综合复试科⽬：兽医临床诊断学和兽医内科学、兽医外科学、中兽医学、兽医产科学按研究⽅向选⼀0906Z1 兽医公共卫⽣01 ⼈兽共患病02 动物性⾷品安全03 动物检验检疫18101 思想政治理论201 英语⼀672 化学（⽆机、有机）975 动物⽣理⽣化综合复试科⽬：兽医公共卫⽣学、动物检疫检验学按研究⽅向选⼀全⽇制专业学位（学制3年）36报考本专业学位的考⽣原则上应为动物医学（兽医）、动物药学、动植物检疫（动物检疫⽅向）专业本科毕业或达到同等学⼒095200 兽医36101 思想政治理论201 英语⼀343 兽医基础972 兽医临床诊断学复试科⽬：兽医传染病学。
同等学⼒考⽣需加试：动物⽣理学及兽医内科学。
动物医学专业英语翻译
动物医学专业英语翻译如下1.cor- or cardi (o)- 心的heartcordiform心形的cordate心脏形的cardialgia 心痛CEirdiogrEim 心电图2.hepato- pref 肝liverhepatodynia 肝痛hepatoma 肝细胞瘤hepatopathy 肝病hepatoto_in 肝毒素3・ pulmo- or pneumo- or pneumat(o)—月市lung or air -- pulmometry肺容量测定法----- pulmonitis肺炎----- pneumobacillus 肺炎杆菌---------- pneumonectasis 肺气肿pneuma to lysis 肺气化pn eumatome ter 月市活量计4・ lien(o) — or spleen(o)一脾spleelienitis 月卑炎lienectomy 月卑切除splenotomy 脾切开术splenomegaly脾肿大5.ren(o)- or nephr(o)- kidneyrenin 肾索renography 肾—线照相术nephritis 肾炎nephrolithiasis 肾石病6.oro- or stomat(o)- mouth-- oropharyn_ 口咽----oronasal 口鼻的-- stomatology 口腔病学----- s tomatitis 口腔炎bio- or cheil(o)- lip-- labiodental 唇齿音--- labioplasty 唇成形术cheilectropion 唇外翻cheiloschisis 唇裂8.denti- or odonto- pref. tooth-- dentist -- dentiscalprum 牙刮--- odontoprosthesis 牙体修复术-odontoseisis牙松动9・ linguo- tongue-- lingua舌-linguifonn舌装的--- lingulate 舌装的linguodental 舌齿音10.gingiv- or ulo —牙龈gumgingivectomy 龈切除术-gingivitis 齿龈炎ulorrhagia龈出血ulorrhoea 龈核血11.palato- or urano-腭palatine-- pala ti tis 腭炎p alatogram 口盖图--- p ala to graph月罟动扫描器palatography腭位图的制作12.pharyngo-咽pharyn_pharyngalgia 咽痛pharyngocele 咽囊月中pharyngoplasty 咽成形术pharyngoplegia咽肌麻痹13・ laryngo-喉laryn_, throatLaryngalgia 喉痛laryngemphra_is 喉阻塞laryngostenosis 喉狭窄laryngo_erosis喉干燥14.esophag(o)- 食管esophagusEsophagectasis 食管扩张esophagectopy 食管异位esophagocele食管突出esophagotomy食管切开术15.gastr(o)- stomachgastrin 胃泌激素gastrectasiei 胃胀gastroeinastomosis 胃吻合术gastroptosis胃下垂16.enter(o)-肠intestineenterelcosis 肠溃疡enteremphra_is 肠阻塞enterorrhagia 肠出血enterocolostomy小肠结肠吻合术17.colo- or coli- or col- pref 结肠.colon colicodynia结肠痛colimycin结肠霉素coloclysis结肠灌洗colonorrhea粘液性结肠炎18.p roct(o) — or archo—直肠rectumProctec to my 直肠切除术proc titis 直肠炎proctoscope 直肠镜- proctoscopy直肠镜观察术19.a no-肛门anusAnogenital肛门与生殖器的anorectal肛门直肠的anorectum 肛门直肠部anoscope肛门镜20.vesico- or cysti- or cysto- 膀胱bladderVesicotomy 膀胱切开术cystirrhagia 膀胱出血cystocele 膀胱彭出cystourethritis膀胱尿道炎21.thoraco- chest or 胸thora_Thoracocyllosis 胸畸形thoracicolumbar 胸腰的thoracoschisis 胸裂thoracoplasty 胸廓成形术22.ventro- or coeli (o)- or laparo- 腹部belly、abdomenVentrotomy 剖腹术coelialgia 腹痛Coeliorrhaphy 腹腔缝术laparotome 剖腹术23.bili- or chole-胆bilebilichol胆汁醇- biligenic生胆汁的cholecyst胆囊cholelithiasis 胆石病24.oculo- or ophthalmo- eyeoculist 眼科医生oculomotor 眼球运动的ophthalmoplegia 眼肌麻痹ophthalmoscope检眼镜crimo一or dacryo一眼泪tearlacrimator 催泪物质-lacrimal 泪腺的lacrimatory agent 催泪剂lacriniQtion泪26.palpebro- or blepharo一眼睑eyelidpalpebra 眼睑palpebral 眼睑的blepharochalasis 眼睑皮肤松弛症blepharospasm眼睑痉挛27.kerato-角角质horn or eakeratectasia 角膜膨胀keratinase 角蛋白酶keratoplasty 角膜成形术keratosis角化症28.auri- or oto— earauriphone助听器auristilia滴耳剂otorrhea耳液溢，耳漏otosclerosis耳硬化症29・ naso- or rhino- noseNasitis 鼻炎nasopharyn_ 鼻咽rhinocleisis 鼻腔闭塞rhinocnesmus 鼻痒30.broncho- or bronch- 支气管pref, bronchus；bronchialBronchiectasis支气管扩张bronchiolitis细支气管炎bronchorrhagia支气管出血bronchospasm支气管痉挛31.gonado-生殖腺seedGonadectomy性腺切除术gonadotrophin促性腺激素gonadotrope 生殖腺32.andro-男的雄性的maleandrocentrism大男子主义androgen 雄激素andrology 男科学androsterone雄淄酮33.gyne- or £yneco- femaleGynecic女性的gynecium雌蕊雌蕊群gynecologist妇科医生gynecopathy 妇科病34.vagino- or colpo- 阴道vaginaVaginectomy阴道切除术vaginotomy阴道切开术colpoptosis 阴道下垂colporrhaphy阴道缝合术35.oophor- 卵巢ovaryOophorectomy卵巢切除术oophorectomize切除。
动物科学 医学 专业英语
专业英语复习资料一、缩写1.VFA：V olatile Fatty Acids 挥发性脂肪酸2.DM：Dry Matter 干物质3.CP：Crude Protein 粗蛋白4.CF：Crude Fiber 粗纤维5.NDF：Neutral Detergent Fiber 中性洗涤纤维6.EE：Ether Extract 乙醚提取物（粗脂肪）7.ADF：Acid Detergent Fiber 酸性洗涤纤维8.NE L：Net Energy of Lactation泌乳净能9.NPN：Non-Protein Nitrogen 非蛋白氮10.V A：Vitamins A 维生素A二、翻译1.Forage：粗饲料2.Concentrate:精饲料3.Mineral:矿物质4.Glucose:葡萄糖5.Rumen:瘤胃6.Animal nutrition:动物营养7.Protein metabolism:蛋白质代谢8.Digestion:消化9.Small intestine:小肠10.Diet:饲粮三、名词解释：1.Feeds: Feeds contain nutrients that are used to meet the requirements of animals.2.Lipids:Lipids are substances which are water insoluble, but are soluble in organic solvents.Lipids are usuallyextracted from oilseeds3.Dry matter:When a feed sample is placed in an oven maintained at 105°C for 24 hours, the water evaporatesand the residual dry feed is called dry matter.4.Genetics:Genetics is a science that studies the variation and transmission of features or traits from onegeneration to the next.5.Genotype:The genotype of an animal represents the gene or the set of genes responsible for a particular trait.6.Ketosis:is a metabolic disorder occurring in cows with insufficient or excess body reserve at calving—cowslose their appetites,and milk production and fertility decrease.四、翻译题1、Dairy cows and other animals such as sheep, goats, buffaloes, camels and giraffes are herbivores because their diets are composed primarily of plant material. Many herbivores also are ruminants.Ruminant animals can be recognized easily because they chew frequently even when they are not eating. This chewing activity called rumination , is part of the processes that allow a ruminant to obtain energy from plant cell walls also called fiber .奶牛和其它动物如绵羊、山羊、水牛、骆驼和长颈鹿都属于草食动物。
学位,专业名称英语翻译
学位名称、专业名称及主要课程中英文对照各学院（原系）中英文对照生物技术学院 College of Biotechnology生命科学学院 College of Life Science资源环境学院 College of Environment and Natural Resources资源环境学院 College of Resources and Environment林学院 College of Forestry经济贸易学院 College of Economics and Trade经济管理学院 College of Economics Management工程技术学院 College of Polytechnics工程学院 College of Engineering农业工程系 Department of Agricultural Engineering理学院 College of Sciences信息学院 College of Information人文学院 College of Humanities公管管理学院 College of Public Management农学系 Department of Agronomy园艺系 Department of Horticulture蚕桑系 Department of Sericulture艺术设计学院 College of Art Design动物科学系 Department of Animal Science动物科学学院 College of Animal Science兽医学院 College of Veterinary Science食品科学系 Department of Food Science食品学院 College of Food艺术学院 College of Arts水利与土木工程学院 College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering各学位名称对照农学士 Agriculture工学士 Engineering理学士 Sciences哲学士 Philosophy经济学士 Economics管理学士 Management文学士 Arts各专业中英文名称对照工商管理 Business Administration金融学 Finance and Banking经济学 Economics会计学 Accounting农林经济管理 Agricultural/forest Economy Management社会工作 Social Work英语 English生物技术 Biotechnology机械设计及其自动化 Machine Design & Manufacturing and Their Automation 信息管理与信息系统 Information Management & Information Systems电子信息工程 Electronic and Information Engineering农业机械化及其自动化 Agricultural Mechanization And Its Automation农业电气化与自动化 Agricultural Electrification and Automation土木工程 Civil Engineering交通运输 Traffic and Transportation应用化学 Applied chemistry计算机科学与技术 Computer Science and Technology植物保护 Plant Protection土地资源管理 Land Resources Management农业资源与环境 Agricultural Resources and Environment土地资源管理 Land Resources Management农学 Agronomy茶学 Tea Science食品科学与工程 Food Science and Engineering园艺 Horticulture木材科学与工程 Wood Science and Engineering森林资源保护与游憩 Forest Resources Conservation and Recreation林学 Forestry园林 Landscape Gardening动物科学 Animal Science动物医学 Veterinary Medicine蚕学 Sericulture法学 Law食品科学与工程 Food Science and Engineering服装设计与工程 Apparel Design and Engineering管理信息系统 Management Information Systems土壤与农业化学 Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry土地规划与利用 Land Planning and Utilization农业环境保护 Agricultural Environment Protection木材加工 Wood Processing经济林 Economic Forest农业经济与管理 Agricultural Economics and Management贸易经济 Trade Economics企业管理 Industrial Management国际金融 International Trade农业机械化 Agricultural Mechanization机械设计 Design and Manufacturing汽车运用工程 Mobile Application中国社会主义建设 Chinese Socialist Construction作物遗传育种 Plant Genetics and Breeding果树 Pomology动物营养与饲料加工 Animal Nutrition and Feed Processing畜牧 Animal Husbandry农业工程 Agricultural Engineering家具设计与室内装饰 Furniture Design and Room Decoration市场策划与营销 Market Planning and Marketing土地经济与房地产管理 Land Economics and Real Estate Management精细化工 Fine Chemistry财务管理与计算机 Financial Management and Computer经贸英语 Business English公共关系与秘书 Public Relation茶叶加工与贸易 Tea Processing And Trade花卉与庭园工程 Floriculture And Gardening丝绸与贸易 Silk And Trade养禽与禽病防治 Poultry Raising And Disease Control微生物发酵技术与贸易 Microorganism Fermentation And Trade各学院（原系）主要课程中英文对照生物技术学院(College of Biotechnology)生命科学学院(College of Life Science)化学除草原理与技术 Principles and application of weed chemistry control 种子生理 Seed physiology组织培养技术 Technology of tissue culture果蔬保鲜原理与技术 Techniques in preservation of fruit & vegetable植物学 Botany酶工程 Enzyme engineering植物显微技术 Botanical microtechnique细胞生物学 Cell biology农田杂草 Farmland weed普通生态学 General ecology药用植物资源利用 Resources and utilization of medicinal plant生物化学研究技术 Techniques in biochemistry researches分析与检测技术 Technology of test and analysis动物生物化学 Animal biochemistry基因工程 Genetic engineering文献查阅与综述方法 Document searching and reviewing植物生物化学 Plant biochemistry蛋白质工程 Protein engineering分子生物学 Molecular biology植物生物化学实验 Plant biochemistry experiment遗传（基因）工程导论 Introduction to genetic engineering辐照基础与应用 Basis and application of irradiation technology辐射生物学 Irradiational biology免疫学 Immunology同位素示踪原理及其应用技术 Isotopic tracer technique reason and appliance 同位素应用技术 Application of isotopes生物电子显微技术 Electron microscope and preparation of biological specimen 仪器分析 Instrumental analysis现代仪器分析与食品检测 Modern instrumental analysis and food inspection农业与温室气体（排放） Agriculture greenhouse effect gases电镜技术 Electron microscope technique植物生理学 Plant physiology生物物理学 Biophysics生态学 Ecology核素应用技术 The application of nuclide农业电子技术 The electronic technology of agriculture食品科学系 Department of Food Science食品学院 College of Food Science普通微生物学 General microbiology农业微生物学 Agricultural microbiology食品微生物学 Food microbiology环境微生物学 Environmental microbiology微生物学实验技术 Experimental technique in microbiology食品微生物学实验 Microbiological test of food发酵工艺学原理 Principles of fermentation technology微生物遗传育种 Microbial genetics and strain improvement食品生物化学 Biochemistry of food products食品添加济 Additives of food products食物酶学 Enzyme engineering of food食品分析 Food analysis食品营养学 Food nutriology食品工艺学 Food technology果蔬加工学 Processing of fruit and vegetable食品工厂设计 The design of food factory乳品学 Dairy science &technology蛋品学 Egg science & technology肉品学 Meat science & technology食品工程原理 Principles of food engineering农产品加工学 Agricultural products processing technology食品机械与设备 Food machinery and equipment食品包装学 Food packaging动物科学系 Department of Animal Science动物科学学院 College of Animal Science动物生理学 Animal physiology家畜行为学 Ethnology of domestic animals饲料卫生学 Feed hygienic配合饲料工艺学 Technology of formula feed单胃动物营养学 Nutrition of unistomach animals反刍动物营养学 Ruminant nutrition饲料检测技术 The technique of feed checking and analysis饲料生产学 Feed production饲料添加剂学 Feed addition家畜饲料学附饲料分析 Livestock feeding and feeds analysis饲料原料及加工贮藏 Feed ingredients and processing and storage动物饲养学 Animal feeding动物营养学基本原理 The basal principle of animal nutrition配合饲料技术 The technique of formular feed普通畜牧学 Animal husbandry淡水养鱼学 Culture of fresh-water fish动物学 Zoology家禽学 Poultry science珍禽学 Science of rare birds家畜育种学 Poultry breeding家禽孵化学 Poultry hatching家畜环境卫生学 Livestock environment hygiene牛生产学 Cattle production家兔生产学 Rabbit production猪生产学 Swine production畜牧家畜育种学 Animal breeding数量遗传学 Quantitative genetics动物遗传学 Animal genetics生物统计附试验设计 Biological statistics养犬与养猫 Canine and feline production家畜繁殖学 Animal reproduction动物遗传育种 Animal Genetics & Breeding动物生产学 Animal production动物医学系(Department of Veterinary Medicine )兽医学院(College of Veterinary Medicine)家畜解剖学 The anatomy of the domestic animals禽病学 Diseases of poultry家畜病理学 The pathology of the domestic animals动物组织学与胚胎学 Histology and embryology of the domestic animals 家畜解剖学及组织胚胎学家禽普通病学 General diseases of poultry中兽医学 Traditional Chinese veterinary medicine兽医临床诊断学 Clinical diagnosis of veterinarian家禽传染病学 Avian infectious diseases家禽内科学 Internal medicine of domestic animals家禽药理学 Poultry pharmacology兽医药理学 Veterinary pharmacology家畜寄生虫学 Parasitology of domestic animals家禽病理学 Pathology of poultry兽医产科学 Veterinary breeding家畜外科学 Veterinary surgery兽医应用免疫学 Veterinary applied immunology动物性食品卫生学 Animal food hygiene家畜传染病学 Infections disease of domestic animals兽医学 Veterinary medicine兽医药理学的毒理学 Veterinary pharmacy toxicology理学院(College of Science)计算机关系数据库 Relationship database计算机应用基础 Fundamentals of computer application计算机应用基础 Computer applicationC语言程序设计 Programming in C物理化学 Physical chemistry有机化学 Organic chemistry分析化学 Analytical chemistry普通化学 General chemistry化工仪表 Chemical engineering and meter化学实验 Experiment in general chemistry大学物理 College physics应用电子技术 The application of electronic technology 概率论 Probability theory线性代数 Linear algebra高等数学 Advanced mathematics必修课 The required courses选修课 Optional courses限选课 Limited optional courses实践课 Practical courses军训 Military training专业劳动 Work in specialty and for production教学实践 Practice in the course生产实习 Training for working毕业论文（设计） The thesis or designing for graduation 物化胶化 Physical colloid chemistry人文科学学院(College of Humanities)法律基础 Fundamentals of law社会主义人生实践 The socialist practice in one’s life 形势政策教育 The education of situation and policy马克思主义原理 The course on Marxist theories中国革命史 The history of Chinese revolution中国革命的理论与实践 The theory and practice of the Chinese revolution社会调查研究理论与方法 Theory and method on social investigation and research 中国社会主义建设China’s socialist construction国际贸易 International trade经济法学 Economic law中国社会主义市场经济概论An introduction to china’s socialist market eco nomy 政治经济学 Political economics西方经济学 Western economics行政管理学 Administration management应用写作 Practical writing思想教育 Ideological education自然科学方法论 The methodology of natural science逻辑学 Logic农业文献检索 Agricultural literature indexing专业英语 Special English体育 Physical training毛泽东思想概论 An introduction to Mao zedong thought邓小平理论概论 An introduction to Deng xiaoping theory教育学 Pedagogy思想道德修养 Thought & moral training教学法 Teaching method应用写作 Practical writing农业史 Agricultural history经济贸易学院(College of Economics and Trade)乡镇企业管理学院(College of Rural Enterprise Management)宏观经济学 Macroeconomics微观经济学 Microeconomics政治经济学 Political economics发展经济学 Development economics农业经济学 Agricultural economics外国农业经济 Foreign agricultural economics中国经济地理 Economy geography in China经济法学 The law of economics国际商法 International commercial law管理信息系统 Management information system农业会计学 Agricultural accounting消费经济学 Consumption economics电算化会计原理 Computer accounting成本会计 Cost accounting统计学原理 Principle of statistics商品流通统计 Accounting in commodity circulation金融统计 Financial statistics会计学原理 Principle of accounting商品流通企业会计 Business accounting in commodity circulation 财务会计学 Financial accounting审计学 Auditing银行会计 Bank accounting农业政策学 Agricultural policy管理学原理 Principle management企业学原理 Business management房地产经营管理 Administration and management of real estate 银行经营管理 Administration and management of bank商业企业经营管理 Business administration and management涉外企业管理 Foreign business management资源经济学 Resource economics农产品贸易学 Agricultural products trade国际贸易 International trade进出口贸易实务 Practice in import-Export trade市场营销学 Marketing国际市场营销学 International marketing财政学 Public finance国际金融 International finance证券投资 Investment on securities公共关系学 Public relations货币银行学 Economics of money and banking投资经济学 Economics of investment国际结算 International settlement银行信贷学 Bank credit财政金融 Public finance and monetary economics期货交易理论与实务 Theory and practices of futures土地经济学 Land economics乡镇企业经济管理The economic management of tow’s enterprise 经济计量学 Economical estimate审计学 audit农学系(Department of Agronomy)农学院(College of Agriculture)制茶学 Manufacture of tea作物育种学（各论） Crop breeding作物育种学（总论） Crop breeding (general discourse)种子学原理 Principles of seed science农业管理学 Agricultural management农产品综合利用 Comprehensive utilization of crop products耕作学 Cultivation science经济作物学 Industry crop science农业气象基础 Agrometeorology遗传学 Genetics茶树栽培学 Tea cultivation茶叶审评与检验 Tea tasting and inspection试验设计与统计分析 Experimental designs and statistical analyses农业生态学 Agroecology农业自然资源利用及农业区划 Utilization of agricultural resources and agricultural regionalization 茶树能种学 Tea plant breeding粮食作物学 Food crop science茶叶生物化学 Biochemistry of tea农业推广学 Agricultural popularization农业环境保护 Agricultural environmental protection作物栽培学与耕作学 Crop cultivation & geoponics蚕桑系(Department of Sericulture)艺术设计学院(College of Art Design)蚕桑综合利用 Silkworm-mulberry multipurpose utilization茧丝学 Cocoon silk science养蚕学 Seri cultural science蚕体解剖生理 Anatomy and physiology of silkworm桑树栽培及育种学 Mulberry cultivation & breeding桑树病虫害防治学蚕种学 Silkworm egg production家蚕遗传育种 Silkworm genetic of thremmatology遗传学 Genetics蚕病学 Silkworm pathology蚕桑学 Sericulture园艺系(Department of Horticulture)园艺学院(College of Horticulture)插花艺术 Art of floweral arrangement蔬菜育种学 Vegetable breeding花卉园艺学 Floriculture园艺商品学 Marketing of horticultural product园艺设施栽培 Horticultural facilities culture植物显微技术 Plant microtechnology园艺通论 General horticulture园艺昆虫学 Horticultural entomology园艺植物育种学 Plant breeding in horticulture果树生理学 Fruit tree physiology园艺研究法 Horticulture studies果树栽培学总论 Pomology园艺产品贮藏保鲜学 Techniques in preservation of horticultural products园艺植物病理学 The pest control of horticulture plant花卉保鲜学 Techniques in preservation of flowers & plants园艺植物生理学 Horticulture plant pathology蔬菜栽培学 Vegetable culture盆景艺术 Pruning采后生理 Post harvest physiology果树抗性育种专题 Special topic on fruit tree resistance园艺植物的生物技术 The biotechnique of horticultural plant园艺概论 An outline of horticulture蔬菜学 Olericulture果树学 Pomology工程技术学院(College of polytechnics)工程学院(College of Engineering)建筑电工 Architectural electrotechnics电工学 Electrotechnics工业电子学 Industrial electronics材料力学 Strength of materials建筑力学（结构力学部分） Mechanics of structure理论力学 Theoretical mechanics机械设计 Machinery design机械原理 Theory of machine and mechanism画法几何学 Drawing geometry机械制图 Engineering drawing工程制图 Engineering drawing园林工程制图 Landscape drawing建筑制图 Building drawing液压技术2 Hydraulic technique 2机械工程材料 Materials of mechanical engineering机床夹具设计原理 Theory of jig design for machine tool冷冲工艺及冷冲模设计 Punching technology and punch die design金属切削原理与刀具 Principle of l cutting and cutting tool金属工艺学 l technology机械制造工艺学 Manufactural technology of machinery金属工艺学 l technology液压技术1 Hydraulic technique 1汽车维修理论 Theory of automobile service汽车运输学 Transportation of automobile互换性与测量技术 Interchangeability and technical measurement汽车构造 Construction of automobile汽车运用工程 Automobile application engineering热工基础 Fundamental of thermo-technology食品干燥工艺与设备 Food drying technology and equipment食品包装机械 Food packaging machinery农业机械学 Agricultural machinery食品工程原理 Theory of food process engineering食品加工机械与设备 Foot processing machinery and equipments砼与砌体结构 Reinforce concrete建筑构造 Structure of building建筑材料 Constructional material建筑施工技术与施工组织 Technology and planning of building operation单层工业厂房排架结构设计 The design of single-factory building with d structure 高层建筑结构设计 Design of high rise building民用建筑设计原理 Design of civil architecture农业系统工程及管理工程 Systems engineering and management engineering资源环境学院(College of Resources and Environment)环境监测 Environmental monitoring土壤农业化学 Agrochemistry analysis生产布局学原理 Principle of productive distribution城镇建设用地管理 Management of land urban construction城市规划原理 Principle of urban planning资源经济学 Resources economics经济地理 Economic geography土地资源调查 Land resources survey地图绘编 Map establishment遥感技术基础 Fundamental of remote sensing technology土地信息系统 Land information system地籍管理 Land management土地规划学 Land planning science土地管理学 Land management土地经济学 Land economic房地产管理 Management of real estate房地产估价 Appraisement of real estate固体废物的处理与处置 Treatment & disposal wastes城市污泥的农业再循环与生态环境 The agricultural recycling of municipal sludge and the ecological environment 大气污染控制工程 Air pollution controlling engineering环境质量评价 Environmental quality assessment环境化学 Environmental chemistry水体污染控制工程 Water pollution controlling engineering环境生态 Environmental ecology土壤污染与防治 Soil pollution环境保护概论 Introduction of environmental protection农业环境保护概论 Introduction of agricultural environmental protection无土栽培原理与技术 Theories and techniques of soilless culture农业化学总论 Introduction of agrochemistry作物施肥原理 Principles of crop fertilization作物营养研究法 Methodology of plant nutrition土壤物理学 Soil physics土壤学 Pedology环境土壤学 Environmental pedology土壤化学 Soil chemistry土壤粘粒矿物 Mineral of soil clay fration土质学基础 Basis of geology土壤地理学 Soil geography区域土壤学 Regional pedology土壤资源调查 Soil resources survey茶树病虫害(病害部分) Tea disease and pest (disease section)植物检疫学 Quarantine for pests植物病毒学 Plant virology果树病理学 Fruit tree pathology果蔬病害 Fruit and vegetable diseases植物免疫学 Plant immunology普通昆虫学 General entomology真菌资源及利用 Fungal resources and their utilization除草剂毒理学 Toxicology of herbicides植物病害生物防治学 Biological prevention and control of plant diseases害虫生物防治 Biological control杀菌剂毒理学 Toxicology of fungicides植物病害流行学 Epidemiology of plant diseases农业螨类学 Agricultural acarology害虫综合防治 Integrated pest management生物统计学 Biometrics城市昆虫学 Civil entomology作物抗虫育种原理及应用 Principle and application of resistant plant breeding 植物病原细菌学 Plant bacteriology植物病理学 Plant pathology真菌分类学 Taxonomy of fungi植物线虫学 Plant nematology农业植物病理学 Agricultural phytopathology普通植物病理学 General phytopathology果蔬昆虫学 Fruit plant & vegetable entomology果蔬贮运病害 Fruit and vegetable diseases during storage食用真菌学 Edible fung林学院 College of Forestry数理统计 Mathematical statistics遗传学 Genetics树木育种学 Forest tree breeding树木育苗学 Tree seeds and nursery stock science自然保护区学 Science of nature reserve造林学 Silviculture林业技术经济学 Forestry technology economics森林经营学 Forest management林业经济管理学 Management of forestry economics林业政策与法规 Policies and laws of forestry会计学原理 Fundamentals of accounting树木病理学 Forest pathology测树学 Forest measuration测量学 Surveying森林生态学 Forest ecology森林土壤学 Forest soil science森林经理学 Forest management森林昆虫学 Forest entomology树木学 Dendrology机械设计基础 Fundamentals of mechanical design厂内运输 Equipment of transit in factory胶合板制造学 The manufacturing of plywood木材加工企业管理 Forest products management胶粘剂与涂料 Adhesive and paint木材学 Wood science木材干燥 Timber drying木制品生产工艺学 Tec manufacturing of wood products纤维板制造学 Fiberboard manufacturing technology刨花板制造学 The manufacturing of particleboard木材切削原理与刀具 The principles of wood cutting and tools木工机械 Wood machinery土壤学 Soil science经济林育种学 Economic forest breeding经济林昆虫学 Economic forest entomology经济林病理学 Economic forest pathology经济林栽培学 Economic forest culture园林设计 Parks and gardens design造型艺术 Plastic art城市绿地规划 City open spaces planning园林树木栽培养护学 Garden tree cultivation园林树木学 Ornamental dendrology园林专业绘画课 Painting of landscape architecture城市规划基础 Fundamentals of city planning城市园林绿化经济管理 Economic management of urban landscape gardening风景园林设计初步 Elementary landscape architecture design园林植物病理学 Ornamental plant pathology园林昆虫学 Ornamental plant entomology园林史 History of landscape architecture园林工程 Landscape architectural engineering土壤学 Soil science城市生态学 Urban ecology森林保护学 Forest protection（注：本资料素材和资料部分来自网络，仅供参考。
畜牧兽医专业开设动物医学英语的重要意义--评《动物医学英语》
•书评・—151—畜牧兽医专业开设动物医学英语的重要意义张志超（河南科技学院外国语学院，河南新乡453003）书名:动物医学英语作者:田文儒郭坤阁著出版社:哈尔滨工程大学出版社出版时间：2007-04ISBN：9787810737388定价：27.00元近年来，随着科技和医学技术手段的不断发展，我国畜牧兽医学的发展速度可谓突飞猛进，对于我国农业安全和各地动物传染病治疗和控制起到了巨大作用遥21世纪以来，全球各国之间科技交流日渐频繁袁许多西方先进的畜牧兽医学临床实践和理论，动物学、免疫学、细胞学、饲料学等专业知识，成为畜牧兽医专业学生的重点学习内容，开设动物医学英语课程，不仅能提升畜牧兽医专业学生阅读、翻译专业外语书籍的水平，也在一定程度上推进了中国畜牧兽医专业的发展遥由田文儒和郭坤阁编著,哈尔滨工程大学出版社出版的《动物医学英语》一书，涵盖传染病学、微生物学、解剖学等十三个学科袁为读者和专业动物医学人士提供了专业英语词汇查询、论文翻译及技巧指导等内容袁为畜牧兽医专业学生了解最前沿的医学知识提供了认知窗口，对于推动中国动物医学发展具有重要意义遥《动物医学英语》全书共十四章，第一章系统介绍学习动物医学专业英语的必要性,并从专业英语的构词、语法特点、文体学、句子结构分析等方面向读者详细介绍了专业英语阅读和翻译应注意的侧重点遥第二章重点介绍心脏、气管、胸膜、肺、胃的解剖学研究遥第三单元从生理学方面详细阐述了血、心血管系统以及皮肤的组成遥第四章侧重药理学，从药理学概论入手，深入探讨了一氧化氮的药理作用和抗艾滋病毒剂的使用遥第五章具体介绍动物呼吸病和胃肠道的病理研究遥第六章重点讲述免疫学，提及了免疫反应的一般特征和免疫系统缺陷带来的疾病以及肿瘤免疫学的防治遥第七章详细阐述了微生物学、细菌细胞包膜和病毒感染的防治遥第八章从临床诊断入手袁对患者进行常规检查袁分析疼痛的产生和用于动物疾病诊断的分子工具的熟练使用遥第九章介绍瘤胃乳酸性酸中毒的常见反应、动物腹泻以及反刍动物的酮症遥第十章主要围绕动物手术，详细介绍了兽医外科史，并就分卵巢切除术进行了分析遥第十一章重点讲述以子宫疾病、牛乳腺炎和体细胞核移植为主的动物妇产科知识遥第十二章讲述动物流行病学袁包含口蹄疫、猪霍乱、蓝眼病等多种症状遥第十三章介绍寄生虫学的基础和猪犬疥癣虫病、旋毛形线虫病的防治遥第十四章主要介绍中国兽医，分别讲述了中兽医学的基本原理、国际兽医针灸学会以及艾灸在中国传统针灸中的作用遥该书可作为畜牧兽医专业学生和相关从事者的有力学习工具，书后附有相应译文，可为其阅读和理解动物医学的英语期刊、杂志、论文等提供基础语言指导遥当今世界，随着各国之间交流的日益密切，人们对专业人才的需求正在向全面化、复合型发展遥英语作为交流必不可少的语言指标，占有越来越重要的比重遥动物医学不仅需要极强的专业知识积累，也需要与时俱进的前瞻思维和具备英语能力的全能型人才遥畜牧兽医专业学生在校期间学习动物医学英语课程具有重要意义遥第一,有利于畜牧兽医专业学生在科研过程中准确把握和理解相关英文类书刊，扩大学习视野，能对国际前沿的研究成果做到准确、及时地捕捉袁增强知识储备遥第二，有利于畜牧兽医专业学生在科研中熟练、流畅、准确、有效地进行英文论文书写，避免专业性词汇和句式的使用不当遥第三，有利于畜牧兽医专业学生日后从事畜牧业相关工作时对外贸动物饲料、疫苗、药物等产品有详尽的认知，避免因语言障碍而错误使用的情况发生遥第四，依托畜牧医学英语的普及和推广，全面提升我国动物医学专业学生的专业素质，促进我国动物医学的长远发展遥第五，提升动物医学的学科认知，面对当今社会对动物医学存在的误解，对兽医等职业存在的偏见等行为进行纠正，在一定程度上提升学生学习积极性和专业自信，促进专业健康发展遥第六，为畜牧医学专业学生提供就业新选择，为动物医学翻译储备复合型人才,也为其以后走上职业道路提升自身竞争力遥《动物医学英语》一书针对畜牧兽医专业学生，全面介绍动—152—•书评・物医学专业的词汇、句式以及语法运用，致力于学生动物医学英语论文的写作和翻译，对于提升畜牧兽医专业竞争力起到了十分重要的引导作用遥动物医学英语既有公共英语的共同语言特点，也因其特殊用途,形成了独具特色的组词结构和句式遥在具体学习和掌握的过程中，畜牧兽医专业学生需根据专业特点，在熟练掌握普通英语的基础上进行学习，同时应尽可能先熟悉汉语中的动物医学专业术语，明确专有词汇的来源袁再举一反三进行分类总结并学会双向翻译，以达到熟练掌握的程度遥高校在开展动物医学英语课程时需积极开创培养方式，让学生在课堂上有效吸收专业英语知识，并乐于进行专业英语运用，有效达到课程开设的预期效果遥首先,教师在进行动物医学专业英语授课时应统一采用双语教学，同时配备英语课件袁对于专业性术语等词汇部分进行精讲并中文注释，善用总结，进行同一类型多次例举来巩固含义遥其次袁在教学过程中袁教师应尽量创造英语环境袁加强学生英文口语交流和互动环节，培养学生学习主动性遥最后，教师应将日后工作中会遇到的问题在课堂进行模拟演示袁鼓励学生以自己的方式进行解决袁引导学生热爱专业英语,培养学生积极学习的意识遥畜牧兽医专业动物医学英语课程的开设依然面临很多问题，主要集中于学生和教师对动物医学英语的语言特征把握遥第一，动物医学的语言特征遥惯用希腊语和拉丁语词源是动物学、解剖学、病理学、免疫学等学科领域都共通的语言现象，动物医学英语中的前缀、词根、后缀，分别对应着希腊语和拉丁语的前置词、原生词、原有词尾，多为衍生或转借而来遥适当学习和了解希腊语和拉丁语，对于学习因其衍生而来的动物医学英语词汇具有很大帮助遥第二,动物医学英语中出现大量的半专业术语，其在英文中有普通的含义，在医学英语中，因其受限于专业文本，往往以不同的含义、作为跨学科的意义出现遥比如，生活中常见的词founder,本意为“建造者冶，动物医学中含义为“蹄叶炎冶，还有部分因为新技术的产生而创建的新词汇，女如“基因学冶即genetics,“分子遗传学冶即Molecular Genetics等遥第三，动物医学英语的句式结构，因其医学的开端、实验过程、未来研究成果设想等专业的特殊属性，使得句式时态比较单一，一般为四个时态，分别是过去时、现在时、完成时、将来时遥过去时一般对应已经完成的动物医学科研成果，现在时一般对应已经公认的既定医学事实，完成时通常用于概述某类研究趋势，将来时大多用于研究成果展望时遥第四,动物医学在语态上多采用被动句式，这是由科技文本的文体决定的——因其存在大量的试验研究主体袁而人作为客体袁大量被动语态的描述和运用，能让动物医学语言表达相对客观遥其次，动物医学英语课程的难点在于学生对专业英语能力的运用方面,分为写作和翻译两个方向遥动物医学英语的写作不同于常规论文写作，不仅需要专业知识的积累，还要根据论文写作的内容进行具体分析，同样的病症在不同的疾病治疗描述中会有相应的专业术语，中文中往往十分相像的两个词却有着截然不同的含义遥比如“盗汗冶和“出汗冶，“盗汗冶翻译为night sweats，因其属于睡觉时出汗,睡醒即汗止的症状;而“出汗”翻译为perspiration，因为它是指人体自动排汗以适应高温环境的现象遥综上所述，学生及其研究人员在撰写论文时需要郑重选词，学生可通过勤查字典等方式，确保学术论文在英文写作时的正确性遥在翻译方面,动物医学英语专业需要结合中文的语言习惯，在涉及动物接产、饲养、配种等多方面找到准确、地道的表达遥同时，动物医学英语的中心语中关于说明、限定的成分远远多于中文，在翻译中需要灵活处理长难句，结合中国人的语言习惯进行翻译并注意调整语序调整袁必要时使用增添、省略、转换、分切语言成分等翻译方法遥对于动物疾病的发生和发展规律的掌握，是稳固农业、畜牧业、社会公共卫生安全事业的重要保障遥《动物医学英语》一书内容详实且针对性强,成为很多畜牧兽医专业学生和从事人员的必读书籍遥在科技和医学飞速发展的当下，动物医学英语也正在随着我国医药事业的发展和对外交流的深入，受到人们的重视遥在当今全球化的背景下，中国畜牧兽医专业只有站在行业最前端，积极审视存在的问题和不足袁加强实践技术创新袁才能尽早实现产业革新遥我国动物医学英语的发展离不开以下三大重要措施:第一，政府应针对未来动物英语专业人才的需求提出科学、客观的分析和预测，制定各大高校培养目标遥第二，畜牧兽医专业教师应当充分重视动物医学英语，本着培养复合型人才的目标袁开创更加有趣、生动的专业英语课堂遥第三，在校学生应当树立起积极学习专业外语的榜样,加大自己的知识储备袁切实提升自己的培养质量袁做到不仅可以流畅阅读前沿动物医学书籍，也能准确、高效地撰写自己的学业论文，更能自信、从容地参加国际学术交流会议，拓宽自己的国际化视野，为日后走上工作岗位打下良好的语言基础，提高市场竞争力，成为具备扎实理论基础、临床实践、科学素养、面向世界的创新复合型人才遥。
(整理)学位,专业名称英语翻译.
学位名称、专业名称及主要课程中英文对照各学院（原系）中英文对照生物技术学院College of Biotechnology生命科学学院College of Life Science资源环境学院College of Environment and Natural Resources资源环境学院College of Resources and Environment林学院College of Forestry经济贸易学院College of Economics and Trade经济管理学院College of Economics Management工程技术学院College of Polytechnics工程学院College of Engineering农业工程系Department of Agricultural Engineering理学院College of Sciences信息学院College of Information人文学院College of Humanities公管管理学院College of Public Management农学系Department of Agronomy园艺系Department of Horticulture蚕桑系Department of Sericulture艺术设计学院College of Art Design动物科学系Department of Animal Science动物科学学院College of Animal Science兽医学院College of Veterinary Science食品科学系Department of Food Science食品学院College of Food艺术学院College of Arts水利与土木工程学院College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering各学位名称对照农学士Agriculture工学士Engineering理学士Sciences哲学士Philosophy经济学士Economics管理学士Management文学士Arts各专业中英文名称对照工商管理Business Administration金融学Finance and Banking经济学Economics会计学Accounting农林经济管理Agricultural/forest Economy Management社会工作Social Work英语English生物技术Biotechnology机械设计及其自动化Machine Design & Manufacturing and Their Automation 信息管理与信息系统Information Management & Information Systems电子信息工程Electronic and Information Engineering农业机械化及其自动化Agricultural Mechanization And Its Automation农业电气化与自动化Agricultural Electrification and Automation土木工程Civil Engineering交通运输Traffic and Transportation应用化学Applied chemistry计算机科学与技术Computer Science and Technology植物保护Plant Protection土地资源管理Land Resources Management农业资源与环境Agricultural Resources and Environment土地资源管理Land Resources Management农学Agronomy茶学Tea Science食品科学与工程Food Science and Engineering园艺Horticulture木材科学与工程Wood Science and Engineering森林资源保护与游憩Forest Resources Conservation and Recreation林学Forestry园林Landscape Gardening动物科学Animal Science动物医学Veterinary Medicine蚕学Sericulture法学Law食品科学与工程Food Science and Engineering服装设计与工程Apparel Design and Engineering管理信息系统Management Information Systems土壤与农业化学Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry土地规划与利用Land Planning and Utilization农业环境保护Agricultural Environment Protection木材加工Wood Processing经济林Economic Forest农业经济与管理Agricultural Economics and Management贸易经济Trade Economics企业管理Industrial Management国际金融International Trade农业机械化Agricultural Mechanization机械设计Design and Manufacturing汽车运用工程Mobile Application中国社会主义建设Chinese Socialist Construction作物遗传育种Plant Genetics and Breeding果树Pomology动物营养与饲料加工Animal Nutrition and Feed Processing畜牧Animal Husbandry农业工程Agricultural Engineering家具设计与室内装饰Furniture Design and Room Decoration市场策划与营销Market Planning and Marketing土地经济与房地产管理Land Economics and Real Estate Management 精细化工Fine Chemistry财务管理与计算机Financial Management and Computer经贸英语Business English公共关系与秘书Public Relation茶叶加工与贸易Tea Processing And Trade花卉与庭园工程Floriculture And Gardening丝绸与贸易Silk And Trade养禽与禽病防治Poultry Raising And Disease Control微生物发酵技术与贸易Microorganism Fermentation And Trade各学院（原系）主要课程中英文对照生物技术学院(College of Biotechnology)生命科学学院(College of Life Science)化学除草原理与技术Principles and application of weed chemistry control 种子生理Seed physiology组织培养技术Technology of tissue culture果蔬保鲜原理与技术Techniques in preservation of fruit & vegetable植物学Botany酶工程Enzyme engineering植物显微技术Botanical microtechnique细胞生物学Cell biology农田杂草Farmland weed普通生态学General ecology药用植物资源利用Resources and utilization of medicinal plant生物化学研究技术Techniques in biochemistry researches分析与检测技术Technology of test and analysis动物生物化学Animal biochemistry基因工程Genetic engineering文献查阅与综述方法Document searching and reviewing植物生物化学Plant biochemistry蛋白质工程Protein engineering分子生物学Molecular biology植物生物化学实验Plant biochemistry experiment遗传（基因）工程导论Introduction to genetic engineering辐照基础与应用Basis and application of irradiation technology辐射生物学Irradiational biology免疫学Immunology同位素示踪原理及其应用技术Isotopic tracer technique reason and appliance 同位素应用技术Application of isotopes生物电子显微技术Electron microscope and preparation of biological specimen 仪器分析Instrumental analysis现代仪器分析与食品检测Modern instrumental analysis and food inspection农业与温室气体（排放）Agriculture greenhouse effect gases电镜技术Electron microscope technique植物生理学Plant physiology生物物理学Biophysics生态学Ecology核素应用技术The application of nuclide农业电子技术The electronic technology of agriculture食品科学系Department of Food Science食品学院College of Food Science普通微生物学General microbiology农业微生物学Agricultural microbiology食品微生物学Food microbiology环境微生物学Environmental microbiology微生物学实验技术Experimental technique in microbiology食品微生物学实验Microbiological test of food发酵工艺学原理Principles of fermentation technology微生物遗传育种Microbial genetics and strain improvement食品生物化学Biochemistry of food products食品添加济Additives of food products食物酶学Enzyme engineering of food食品分析Food analysis食品营养学Food nutriology食品工艺学Food technology果蔬加工学Processing of fruit and vegetable食品工厂设计The design of food factory乳品学Dairy science &technology蛋品学Egg science & technology肉品学Meat science & technology食品工程原理Principles of food engineering农产品加工学Agricultural products processing technology食品机械与设备Food machinery and equipment食品包装学Food packaging动物科学系Department of Animal Science动物科学学院College of Animal Science动物生理学Animal physiology家畜行为学Ethnology of domestic animals饲料卫生学Feed hygienic配合饲料工艺学Technology of formula feed单胃动物营养学Nutrition of unistomach animals反刍动物营养学Ruminant nutrition饲料检测技术The technique of feed checking and analysis饲料生产学Feed production饲料添加剂学Feed addition家畜饲料学附饲料分析Livestock feeding and feeds analysis饲料原料及加工贮藏Feed ingredients and processing and storage动物饲养学Animal feeding动物营养学基本原理The basal principle of animal nutrition配合饲料技术The technique of formular feed普通畜牧学Animal husbandry淡水养鱼学Culture of fresh-water fish动物学Zoology家禽学Poultry science珍禽学Science of rare birds家畜育种学Poultry breeding家禽孵化学Poultry hatching家畜环境卫生学Livestock environment hygiene牛生产学Cattle production家兔生产学Rabbit production猪生产学Swine production畜牧家畜育种学Animal breeding数量遗传学Quantitative genetics动物遗传学Animal genetics生物统计附试验设计Biological statistics养犬与养猫Canine and feline production家畜繁殖学Animal reproduction动物遗传育种Animal Genetics & Breeding动物生产学Animal production动物医学系(Department of Veterinary Medicine )兽医学院(College of Veterinary Medicine)家畜解剖学The anatomy of the domestic animals禽病学Diseases of poultry家畜病理学The pathology of the domestic animals动物组织学与胚胎学Histology and embryology of the domestic animals 家畜解剖学及组织胚胎学家禽普通病学General diseases of poultry中兽医学Traditional Chinese veterinary medicine兽医临床诊断学Clinical diagnosis of veterinarian家禽传染病学Avian infectious diseases家禽内科学Internal medicine of domestic animals家禽药理学Poultry pharmacology兽医药理学Veterinary pharmacology家畜寄生虫学Parasitology of domestic animals家禽病理学Pathology of poultry兽医产科学Veterinary breeding家畜外科学Veterinary surgery兽医应用免疫学Veterinary applied immunology动物性食品卫生学Animal food hygiene家畜传染病学Infections disease of domestic animals兽医学Veterinary medicine兽医药理学的毒理学Veterinary pharmacy toxicology理学院(College of Science)计算机关系数据库Relationship database计算机应用基础Fundamentals of computer application 计算机应用基础Computer applicationC语言程序设计Programming in C物理化学Physical chemistry有机化学Organic chemistry分析化学Analytical chemistry普通化学General chemistry化工仪表Chemical engineering and meter化学实验Experiment in general chemistry大学物理College physics应用电子技术The application of electronic technology概率论Probability theory线性代数Linear algebra高等数学Advanced mathematics必修课The required courses选修课Optional courses限选课Limited optional courses实践课Practical courses军训Military training专业劳动Work in specialty and for production教学实践Practice in the course生产实习Training for working毕业论文（设计）The thesis or designing for graduation 物化胶化Physical colloid chemistry人文科学学院(College of Humanities)法律基础Fundamentals of law社会主义人生实践The socialist practice in one’s life形势政策教育The education of situation and policy马克思主义原理The course on Marxist theories中国革命史The history of Chinese revolution中国革命的理论与实践The theory and practice of the Chinese revolution社会调查研究理论与方法Theory and method on social investigation and research 中国社会主义建设China’s socialist construction国际贸易International trade经济法学Economic law中国社会主义市场经济概论An introduction to china’s socialist market eco nomy政治经济学Political economics西方经济学Western economics行政管理学Administration management应用写作Practical writing思想教育Ideological education自然科学方法论The methodology of natural science逻辑学Logic农业文献检索Agricultural literature indexing专业英语Special English体育Physical training毛泽东思想概论An introduction to Mao zedong thought邓小平理论概论An introduction to Deng xiaoping theory教育学Pedagogy思想道德修养Thought & moral training教学法Teaching method应用写作Practical writing农业史Agricultural history经济贸易学院(College of Economics and Trade)乡镇企业管理学院(College of Rural Enterprise Management)宏观经济学Macroeconomics微观经济学Microeconomics政治经济学Political economics发展经济学Development economics农业经济学Agricultural economics外国农业经济Foreign agricultural economics中国经济地理Economy geography in China经济法学The law of economics国际商法International commercial law管理信息系统Management information system农业会计学Agricultural accounting消费经济学Consumption economics电算化会计原理Computer accounting成本会计Cost accounting统计学原理Principle of statistics商品流通统计Accounting in commodity circulation金融统计Financial statistics会计学原理Principle of accounting商品流通企业会计Business accounting in commodity circulation 财务会计学Financial accounting审计学Auditing银行会计Bank accounting农业政策学Agricultural policy管理学原理Principle management企业学原理Business management房地产经营管理Administration and management of real estate 银行经营管理Administration and management of bank商业企业经营管理Business administration and management涉外企业管理Foreign business management资源经济学Resource economics农产品贸易学Agricultural products trade国际贸易International trade进出口贸易实务Practice in import-Export trade市场营销学Marketing国际市场营销学International marketing财政学Public finance国际金融International finance证券投资Investment on securities公共关系学Public relations货币银行学Economics of money and banking投资经济学Economics of investment国际结算International settlement银行信贷学Bank credit财政金融Public finance and monetary economics期货交易理论与实务Theory and practices of futures土地经济学Land economics乡镇企业经济管理The economic management of tow’s enterprise 经济计量学Economical estimate审计学audit农学系(Department of Agronomy)农学院(College of Agriculture)制茶学Manufacture of tea作物育种学（各论）Crop breeding作物育种学（总论）Crop breeding (general discourse)种子学原理Principles of seed science农业管理学Agricultural management农产品综合利用Comprehensive utilization of crop products耕作学Cultivation science经济作物学Industry crop science农业气象基础Agrometeorology遗传学Genetics茶树栽培学Tea cultivation茶叶审评与检验Tea tasting and inspection试验设计与统计分析Experimental designs and statistical analyses农业生态学Agroecology农业自然资源利用及农业区划Utilization of agricultural resources and agricultural regionalization 茶树能种学Tea plant breeding粮食作物学Food crop science茶叶生物化学Biochemistry of tea农业推广学Agricultural popularization农业环境保护Agricultural environmental protection作物栽培学与耕作学Crop cultivation & geoponics蚕桑系(Department of Sericulture)艺术设计学院(College of Art Design)蚕桑综合利用Silkworm-mulberry multipurpose utilization茧丝学Cocoon silk science养蚕学Seri cultural science蚕体解剖生理Anatomy and physiology of silkworm桑树栽培及育种学Mulberry cultivation & breeding桑树病虫害防治学蚕种学Silkworm egg production家蚕遗传育种Silkworm genetic of thremmatology遗传学Genetics蚕病学Silkworm pathology蚕桑学Sericulture园艺系(Department of Horticulture)园艺学院(College of Horticulture)插花艺术Art of floweral arrangement蔬菜育种学Vegetable breeding花卉园艺学Floriculture园艺商品学Marketing of horticultural product园艺设施栽培Horticultural facilities culture植物显微技术Plant microtechnology园艺通论General horticulture园艺昆虫学Horticultural entomology园艺植物育种学Plant breeding in horticulture果树生理学Fruit tree physiology园艺研究法Horticulture studies果树栽培学总论Pomology园艺产品贮藏保鲜学Techniques in preservation of horticultural products园艺植物病理学The pest control of horticulture plant花卉保鲜学Techniques in preservation of flowers & plants园艺植物生理学Horticulture plant pathology蔬菜栽培学Vegetable culture盆景艺术Pruning采后生理Post harvest physiology果树抗性育种专题Special topic on fruit tree resistance园艺植物的生物技术The biotechnique of horticultural plant园艺概论An outline of horticulture蔬菜学Olericulture果树学Pomology工程技术学院(College of polytechnics)工程学院(College of Engineering)建筑电工Architectural electrotechnics电工学Electrotechnics工业电子学Industrial electronics材料力学Strength of materials建筑力学（结构力学部分）Mechanics of structure理论力学Theoretical mechanics机械设计Machinery design机械原理Theory of machine and mechanism画法几何学Drawing geometry机械制图Engineering drawing工程制图Engineering drawing园林工程制图Landscape drawing建筑制图Building drawing液压技术2 Hydraulic technique 2机械工程材料Materials of mechanical engineering机床夹具设计原理Theory of jig design for machine tool冷冲工艺及冷冲模设计Punching technology and punch die design金属切削原理与刀具Principle of l cutting and cutting tool金属工艺学l technology机械制造工艺学Manufactural technology of machinery金属工艺学l technology液压技术1 Hydraulic technique 1汽车维修理论Theory of automobile service汽车运输学Transportation of automobile互换性与测量技术Interchangeability and technical measurement汽车构造Construction of automobile汽车运用工程Automobile application engineering热工基础Fundamental of thermo-technology食品干燥工艺与设备Food drying technology and equipment食品包装机械Food packaging machinery农业机械学Agricultural machinery食品工程原理Theory of food process engineering食品加工机械与设备Foot processing machinery and equipments砼与砌体结构Reinforce concrete建筑构造Structure of building建筑材料Constructional material建筑施工技术与施工组织Technology and planning of building operation单层工业厂房排架结构设计The design of single-factory building with d structure 高层建筑结构设计Design of high rise building民用建筑设计原理Design of civil architecture农业系统工程及管理工程Systems engineering and management engineering资源环境学院(College of Resources and Environment)环境监测Environmental monitoring土壤农业化学Agrochemistry analysis生产布局学原理Principle of productive distribution城镇建设用地管理Management of land urban construction城市规划原理Principle of urban planning资源经济学Resources economics经济地理Economic geography土地资源调查Land resources survey地图绘编Map establishment遥感技术基础Fundamental of remote sensing technology土地信息系统Land information system地籍管理Land management土地规划学Land planning science土地管理学Land management土地经济学Land economic房地产管理Management of real estate房地产估价Appraisement of real estate固体废物的处理与处置Treatment & disposal wastes城市污泥的农业再循环与生态环境The agricultural recycling of municipal sludge and the ecological environment 大气污染控制工程Air pollution controlling engineering环境质量评价Environmental quality assessment环境化学Environmental chemistry水体污染控制工程Water pollution controlling engineering环境生态Environmental ecology土壤污染与防治Soil pollution环境保护概论Introduction of environmental protection农业环境保护概论Introduction of agricultural environmental protection无土栽培原理与技术Theories and techniques of soilless culture农业化学总论Introduction of agrochemistry作物施肥原理Principles of crop fertilization作物营养研究法Methodology of plant nutrition土壤物理学Soil physics土壤学Pedology环境土壤学Environmental pedology土壤化学Soil chemistry土壤粘粒矿物Mineral of soil clay fration土质学基础Basis of geology土壤地理学Soil geography区域土壤学Regional pedology土壤资源调查Soil resources survey茶树病虫害(病害部分) Tea disease and pest (disease section)植物检疫学Quarantine for pests植物病毒学Plant virology果树病理学Fruit tree pathology果蔬病害Fruit and vegetable diseases植物免疫学Plant immunology普通昆虫学General entomology真菌资源及利用Fungal resources and their utilization除草剂毒理学Toxicology of herbicides植物病害生物防治学Biological prevention and control of plant diseases害虫生物防治Biological control杀菌剂毒理学Toxicology of fungicides植物病害流行学Epidemiology of plant diseases农业螨类学Agricultural acarology害虫综合防治Integrated pest management生物统计学Biometrics城市昆虫学Civil entomology作物抗虫育种原理及应用Principle and application of resistant plant breeding 植物病原细菌学Plant bacteriology植物病理学Plant pathology真菌分类学Taxonomy of fungi植物线虫学Plant nematology农业植物病理学Agricultural phytopathology普通植物病理学General phytopathology果蔬昆虫学Fruit plant & vegetable entomology果蔬贮运病害Fruit and vegetable diseases during storage食用真菌学Edible fung林学院College of Forestry数理统计Mathematical statistics遗传学Genetics树木育种学Forest tree breeding树木育苗学Tree seeds and nursery stock science自然保护区学Science of nature reserve造林学Silviculture林业技术经济学Forestry technology economics森林经营学Forest management林业经济管理学Management of forestry economics林业政策与法规Policies and laws of forestry会计学原理Fundamentals of accounting树木病理学Forest pathology测树学Forest measuration测量学Surveying森林生态学Forest ecology森林土壤学Forest soil science森林经理学Forest management森林昆虫学Forest entomology树木学Dendrology机械设计基础Fundamentals of mechanical design厂内运输Equipment of transit in factory胶合板制造学The manufacturing of plywood木材加工企业管理Forest products management胶粘剂与涂料Adhesive and paint木材学Wood science木材干燥Timber drying木制品生产工艺学Tec manufacturing of wood products纤维板制造学Fiberboard manufacturing technology刨花板制造学The manufacturing of particleboard木材切削原理与刀具The principles of wood cutting and tools木工机械Wood machinery土壤学Soil science经济林育种学Economic forest breeding经济林昆虫学Economic forest entomology经济林病理学Economic forest pathology经济林栽培学Economic forest culture园林设计Parks and gardens design造型艺术Plastic art城市绿地规划City open spaces planning园林树木栽培养护学Garden tree cultivation园林树木学Ornamental dendrology园林专业绘画课Painting of landscape architecture城市规划基础Fundamentals of city planning城市园林绿化经济管理Economic management of urban landscape gardening 风景园林设计初步Elementary landscape architecture design园林植物病理学Ornamental plant pathology园林昆虫学Ornamental plant entomology园林史History of landscape architecture园林工程Landscape architectural engineering土壤学Soil science城市生态学Urban ecology森林保护学Forest protection。
金陵科技学院专业名称英文翻译
信息安全 计算机科学与技术
计算机科学与技术(特） Computer Science and Technology
计算机科学与技术（嵌入式培养）
Computer Science and Technology（Embedded Cooperation with Enterprises） Digital Media Technology Electronic and Information Engineering Information Engineering Electronic Science and Technology Telecommunication Engineering
专业名称 国际经济与贸易 会计学 金融学 市场营销 财务管理 物流管理 金融工程 电子商务 审计学 行政管理 旅游管理
专业英文名称 International Economics and Trade Accounting Finance Marketing Financial Management Logistics Management Financial Engineer Electronic Commerce Auditing Public Administration Management Tourism Management
材料科学与工程（视光材料与应用）
Network Engineering Optoelectronic Information Science and Engineering Fashion Design and Engineering Dress Design and Engineering Products Design Industrial Design Environmental Design Animation Visual Communication Design Digital Media Arts Agricultural Facility of Science and Engineering Horticulture Garden Landscape Architecture Animal Science Veterinary Medicine Food Science and Engineering Materials science and engineering Functional Materials Composite Materials and Engineering
学位、专业的中英文名称
学位名称、专业名称及主要课程中英互译学位名称各专业各学院（原系）主要课程生物技术学院(College of Biotechnology)生命科学学院(College of Life Science)食品科学系(Department of Food Science) 食品学院(College of Food Science)动物科学系(Department of Animal Science) 动物科学学院(College of Animal Science)动物医学系(Department of Veterinary Medicine ) 兽医学院(College of Veterinary Medicine)理学院(College of Science)人文科学学院(College of Humanities)经济贸易学院(College of Economics and Trade)乡镇企业管理学院(College of Rural Enterprise Management)农学系(Department of Agronomy)农学院(College of Agriculture)蚕桑系(Department of Sericulture) 艺术设计学院(College of Art Design)园艺系(Department of Horticulture)园艺学院(College of Horticulture)工程技术学院(College of polytechnics) 工程学院(College of Engineering)资源环境学院(College of Resources and Environment)林学院(College of Forestry)。
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Animal Husbandry
The study of animals in agriculture can be referred to by any one of several terms. One term we have already used is animal husbandry. Traditionally, animal husbandry referred only to the meat-producing animals and to horses, and did not include poultry and dairy cattle. In recent years, however, the term animal husbandry as a category of agriculture has been giving way to terms such as animal science and animal industry, which generally include all farm animals. Farm animals are often referred to as livestock. Although some people use this word to refer only to the meat-producing animals, in this course the term livestock refers to all species of farm animals.
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Animal science can also be studied according to species and classes. Traditionally, this has been the way that much of the study of animals has been carried out. We thus have the areas of poultry science or poultry husbandry, sheep husbandry, swine science, horse science, dairy cattle husbandry, and beef cattle science. Further specialization can lead to the study of dairy cattle nutrition, swine marketing, horse breeding, poultry genetics, dairy products, meat science, and so on.
/strein/ n. 品系.品种.系群 /lain/ n. 血统.系.品系 /k:deit/ n. a. 脊索动物(的) /v:tibrit/ n.脊椎动物 a.有椎骨的 /mml/ n.哺乳纲、哺乳动物 /eivi:z/ n.禽类 /'eivin/ n.鸟 a.鸟类的 /daifrm/ n. 横隔膜 /tisju:/ n.组织, 薄的纱织品 /(:) 'rsik/ a.胸的 /b‘dminl/ n.腹部的 /'kviti/ n.腔, 空穴 /humiu„:mik/ a.恒温的 /reptail/ n.爬虫动物,爬虫 /w:m/ n.蠕虫,小人物
[mju:l]
/baisn/ /int„bri:d/ /haibrid/ /deni /, /s/ /hini/ [„refrns]
n.骡
n.野牛 vt.vi.(使)异种交配 n.杂交 a. 杂种的, 混合的 n.母驴 n.驴骡 (公马×母驴) n. 参考文献
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For many years there were only the plant and animal kingdoms.
有很多年生物仅分为植物界和动物界。
In recent years, biological taxonomists have proposed the classification of living things into at least three and as many as five kingdoms.
n.配偶,对手vt.使配对,结伴 a.肥沃的, 生产多的 n.后代,子孙
All living things are classified into large groups called kingdoms.
所有生物被分为称为界的大类群。
35. mule
36. bison 37. interbreed 38. hybrid 39. Jenny/ass 40. Hinny 41. reference
Entero-cele 肠疝
Gastr-osis 胃病 Gastro-cele 胃膨出
Hepat-itis 肝炎 Hepato-oma 肝癌 Hepat-osis 肝病 Hepato-cele 肝膨出
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科技英语的特点
（Characteristics in Scientific English）
词汇专一、使用规范的书面语动词
a.变温的 vt.以大写字母写 n.底线 vt.划线于…下
Paragraph I
The scientific classification system for animals can be found in almost any zoology or general biology text.
动物的科学分类系统几乎在仸何动物学或普通生物学教材中都能找到。
近年，生物分类学家提议生物分类至少为三界，多达五界。
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2
In the newer systems of classification, bacteria and fungi are not included in the plant kingdom as they formerly were, and protozoa are excluded from the animal kingdom.
/ dmestik / /'kidm/ / tk'snmist/ / tk'snmi/ /prutu'zu/ [fndai, fgai] /'fail/
n. 国内的, 驯养的 n. 界.领域.王国 n. 分类学家 n. 分类学 n. 原生动物 n.真菌 n. 门 n. 纲 n. 目 n. 科 n. 属 n. 种 n. 变种
discover-find out observe-look at
不具感情色彩，使人理解而不产生想象： 注意事实与逻辑，很少使用比喻、排比、夸张等文
学手法：
书面语言-严谨、简洁，不适宜朗读和吟诵。
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6
1
Animal agriculture by whichever term you choose-animal science, animal industry, or animal husbandry-can be subdivided into several areas for additional study. One method of subdivision is based on the various biological functions of the animal. It is this approach /prut/n.途径；通路that has been used to a large extent in the organization of this course. Those body functions having a more direct relationship to the animal„s economic importance will receive greater emphasis /emfsis/ n.重点,强调. These important areas include genetics, reproduction, nutrition, disease resistance, and production of food products.
要求（Requirement）
1. 能进行专业和日常会话，语音语调基本正确 2. 基本能听懂有关专业的讲解、学术报告、讨
Shaohui Ye Faculty of Animal Science and Technology Zip: 650201 Tel: ++ 86 871 5220381 Mobile: 13888214392 E-mail: ysh@, ysh86@
Hepato-肝 Hepato-algia 肝痛 Hepato-rrhagia 肝出血 Hepato-tomy 肝切开 Hepato-rrhaphy 肝缝合术
-algia 痛 rhagia 充血、出血 -otomy 切除术 -rrhaphy 缝合术 -plasty 成形术 -itis 炎 -oma 瘤、肿 -osis 病、态 -cele 肿、疝
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14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24.
29;spi:iz/ /v'raiti/
strain line chordate vertebrate mammal Aves avian diaphragm tissue thoracic abdominal cavity homeothermic reptile worm
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论等
3. 能熟练阅读科技文献，专业书刊和有关资料，
并能做笔记； 顺；
4. 能笔译有关专业文献资料、译文比较准确通 5. 能撰写专业英语发言提纲，书面报告，并能
写实验报告，技术说明，学术论文或摘要， 没有重大语法错误。
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如何学 (How to Learn)
Practice! Practice! Practice! 1. 目标 2. 勤读：精读、泛读 3. 巧记： pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanokoniosis （肺超微硅火山岩尘症） pneumon+o+ultra+microscopic+silico+volcano+koni+osis 4. 多积累: Spring, a hot spring, The spring has run down. Balance: My bank balance isn‟t very large. I think on balance I prefer the old system. The future of the nation is in the balance.