杯具!80%的大学生都不了解的公务员考试,你知道多少?
【人教】八上期末英语复习 专题02 首字母填空100题

专题02 首字母填空100题1.— Watch out! The ground is w____.— Thank you.2.Tomas Edison i________ many things during his life.3.She felt h_______ and she wanted something to eat.4.The heavy rain p________ him from going out, so he was sad.5.I keep a d________ every day.6.Last month, we t__________ around Xi’an and visited many famous places.7.My father p__________ to buy me a bike if I could win the competition.8.After thinking for a while, he r__________ that he was wrong.9.The cat b________ the boy, so his parents had to take him to see the doctor.10.The show was not interesting at all. I felt very b_________ when I was watching it.11.M________ Mr. Zhang is at home, I’m not sure.12.Many young students like working on the I________ for a long time. It’s bad for their eyes. 13.Liu Xiang is a very famous runner. He runs at l________ ten meters per second (秒). 14.Tom has decided to sell his car and he won’t change his m________.15.They are not good at Physics. H________, they will try their best.16.— My grandpa is 80 and is still in very good h________. —Yeah. He exercises every day. 17.We were late, and a________ missed the train.18.Readers is a good m_________ in China. Many people like reading it.19.He loves France very much, so he visits Paris o________ or twice a month.20.Kate u________ goes to school by bike.21.My house is too small, so my brother and I have to s________ a room.22.A tall man went into my room q________ and nobody noticed him.23.It’s been a f________ experience so far and we’ve had a great time.24.To w________ the match, they have practised playing basketball for a long time.25.Today in many Chinese families, grandparents take c________ of the children when their parents are working.26.You can’t speak l________ in the hospital.27.Mr. White usually wears T-shirts and jeans. But sometimes it’s n________ for him to wear formal(正式的) clothes in some meetings.28.Don’t t________ that bowl! It’s very hot!29.Kate’s favorite s________ is, “There are a lot of people far worse off than me.”30.Mrs Smith walked q___________ into the classroom because all students were studying. 31.There are many books here. You can c________ what you like.32.There were many people in the shop. It was very c________ .33.I can get the first p________ if I try my best in the running race.34.The sofa is very c________ for me to sit on.35.Please show me your t________, Madam.36.Because of the heavy traffic, the pollution is getting w________ than before.37.The play has seven a________. Each of them is interesting.38.I hate people standing too c________ to me.39.—The Greens will invite us to a m________ this evening.―Really? Which restaurant will we go to?40.—Tina is very talented as a p________.—That’s for sure. She has a talent for acting.41.Li Na is a f________ tennis player all over the world.42.When you begin to learn English, you should also learn the c______ of the English countries. 43.They have tried to c__________ our city for ten years.44.Thousands of people 1_________ their home in the earthquake and hundreds of people died. 45.Internet users like to c________ new words to show their feelings.46.Big cities in China are trying to c________ the number of cars to make the air cleaner. 47.—Do you think Jim can win the running race?—Yes, I h________ so. He runs really fast.48.Do you want to r________ a boat with us?49.Here is my p________ for the coming summer holiday.50.He suddenly a________ in the doorway and gave me a huge hug.51.We all e________ to see Bill at the party but he doesn't come.52.Our school is going to h________ а sports meet next weekend.53.I like science, and my dream is to be a s_________.54.She’s going to study law (法律) at u________.55.If you are ill for long, you had better take some Chinese m________.56.Larry will be a computer programmer when he g________ up in the future.57.My parents travelled to London yesterday. They s______ me a postcard (明信片).58.He sent his children to the US to get further e______.59.Susan, d__________ your problems with your teacher. Maybe he can help you.60.Mary takes up singing as her h__________.61.My favourite a________ is Zhou Xingchi. I like watching his funny movies.62.We Chinese people love p________. We hate wars (战争).63.The factory will d________ a new watch for the blind.64.The window on the right s________ of the house was open.65.Look, the sakura petals(樱花花瓣) are f________ down from the trees.66.Listening is an important p________ of English learning.67.This question is very easy. E__________ a child can answer it.68.I don’t think your idea is good, so I don’t a__________ with you.69.Yang Liwei is a famous a_________ in China and we are proud of him.70.I’m from London and I live in a small a________ with my parents in China now.71.When an earthquake happens, the ground will s________.72.The students study harder and harder. F________, their dreams came true.73.Before you hand in your paper, please c________ the answers to make sure there is no mistake. 74.Shall I a________ your name on the list?75.When there is thunder and lightning, you’d better find a c________.76.In winter it is not too cold in this city. The lowest t________ is about 15℃.77.After you get off the bus, c ________ the road and walk straight on.78.My T-shirt got a h________ in it, so I don’t want to wear it today.79.Just p________ your car in the driveway(私人车道).80.Americans eat turkey on T________ Day.81.Tom looked s________ because he didn’t pass the math exam.82.One of the g__________ of the hotel made a big noise at night.83.I want to buy a bottle of g________.84.The old man gave Jack some money, but he didn’t a________.85.I’m g________ that you’re better. You can get out of hospital soon.86.Your article is too long. D________ the last paragraph, please.87.They talked on the phone u________ one o’clock in the morning.88.Sorry, I’m not a________ at six o’clock. I’ll be busy with my homework at that time. 89.I sent a birthday party i________ to my best friend yesterday.90.I ask my parents about this question, and they r________ to me quickly.91.He couldn’t find his w__________, so he didn’t have any money to pay for the shoes. 92.—How far is it from your home to school?—It’s about 10 m__________, so I go to school by bus every day.93.The first s_________ to join the club is to apply for it.94.I went to Peking last summer. It was a pleasant e________.95.She tried her best to s________ the problem. Everyone in my family feels happy for her. 96.Daming is so c ________ that he makes mistakes very often.97.Mrs. Brown was a________ when she found that her son didn’t go to school.98.We had our dinner in a Chinese r________. The food was great!99.Jim is a l________ boy. He never helps with housework at home.100.I lend(借给)her money because I t________ her very much.专题02 首字母填空100题参考答案1.(w)et【详解】句意:——小心!地面是湿的。
经纬网定位

110°E:贝加尔湖、白云鄂博、包头、东胜、鄂尔多斯高原(晋陕交界、黄河段以西)、华山(西安附近)、神农架、巫峡(巫山)、张家界、怀化、桂林、雷州半岛、琼州海峡、海口、海南岛中部、南海、加里曼丹岛、爪哇岛、印度洋
西亚和北非:20oN-40oN,20oE-65oW;地处“两洋”(大西洋、印度洋),“三洲”(亚洲、非洲、欧洲),“五海”(里海→黑海→地中海→红海→阿拉伯海),是海陆交通要道(苏伊士运河——埃及,土耳其海峡——土耳其),北回归线横穿南部;
撒哈拉以南非洲:30oN-30oS,20oW-60oE,中央经线:20oW;好望角新航线的发展,对欧洲的经济和政治生活产生了巨大的影响;苏伊士运河开凿前,欧亚两洲来往的船只都要经过好望角,今天这条航线仍是世界上最繁忙的航线之一,西方国家把这条航线称为“海上生命线”。地处印度洋,大西洋之间的低纬地区,南回归线和赤道横穿,范围包括49个国家;
60°E经线::穿过亚洲西部。主要的地理事物有乌拉尔山脉、咸海、卡拉库姆沙漠、伊朗高原(伊朗与阿富汗的国界)、阿拉伯半岛W、阿拉伯海、阿曼湾/印度洋
90°E经线:穿过亚洲中部。主要的地理事物有叶尼塞河(西西伯利亚平原与中西伯利亚高原界)、阿尔泰山、准噶尔盆地、天山东端、塔里木盆地、吐鲁番盆地、罗布泊、阿尔金山中段、昆仑山东侧(青海与新疆、西藏自治区的界线)、青藏高原、可可西里、唐古拉山中段、冈底斯山东端、拉萨(羊八井)、藏南谷地、不丹、孟加拉恒河河口(达卡)、恒河三角洲、孟加拉湾、印度洋
东南亚:23o26’N-10oS, 90oE-150oE; 地处亚洲东南部,是亚洲与大洋洲、太平洋和印度洋的“十字路口”,马六甲海峡是从欧洲、非洲向东航行到东南亚、东亚各港最短航线的必经之地,是连接太平洋与印度洋的海上通道;范围包括中南半岛(中央经线为100oE),马来群岛(马六甲海峡夹在马来群岛和苏门答腊岛之间),共11个国家:老挝、越南、柬埔寨、泰国、缅甸、马来西亚、菲律宾、文莱等);(东盟十国)
各大洲控制性经纬线

各大洲的经纬度范围经度范围纬度范围位置特征北回归线、北极固通过;跨南北半球和亚洲26oE~169oW10oS~80oN低、中、高三个纬度南、北回归线通过;跨南北半球;以热带非洲17oW~5loE35oSo~37oN为主..欧洲0o~66oE36oN~71oN处于中、高纬度北回归线、北极圈通过;跨低、中、高北美洲170oW~20oW7oN~72oN三个纬度南美洲82oW~35oW54oS~12oN赤道、南回归线通过;热带面积广赤道、日界线穿过;跨东西两半球、跨大洋洲0oE~130oW47oS~30oN南北半球;同时存在二个日期南极洲360o62oS以南跨经度最大的洲;以南寒带为主各大洲的控制性经纬线1非洲的控制性经纬线经度17o W~5loE 纬度35oSo~37oN赤道把非洲分为南北两半.南北回归线分别穿过南非高原和撒哈拉沙漠;东经20o 把非洲分为东西两半.注意0o经线经过直布罗陀海峡和几内亚湾;开罗的经纬度是东经30o;北纬30o..2欧洲的控制性经纬线经度0o~66oE 纬度36oN~71oN0o经线经过英国伦敦;60oE经过乌拉尔山脉;南欧三大半岛分别经过0o经线、10oE 和20oE;40oN经过地中海;北极圈经过欧洲北部..3南亚的控制性经纬线经线记住7—8—9即东经70o~80o~90o纬线记住1—2—3;即北纬10o~20o~30 4北美洲的控制性经纬线经度170oW~20oW 纬度7oN~72oN 经度范围60ow~120ow;纬线30oN经过密西西比河河口、墨西哥湾北部海岸线;北纬50o大致经过美国和加拿大的分界线..5南美洲的控制性经纬线经度:40ow~80ow;纬度:54oS~12oN 赤道穿过亚马孙平原6澳大利亚的控制性经纬线经度:120oE~150oE;纬度:23o261S 23o261S经过澳大利亚中部..。
英语教案 What is your favourite sport-Lesson 80

英语教案-What is your favouritesport-Lesson 80Lesson 80 教学设计示例(一)一、教学内容1)单元复习。
2)学习元音字母o及其字母组合发音;学习重音和语调。
3)复习情态动词can的用法;小结祈使句型。
二、教具录音机;音标卡片。
前面使用过的球类等。
三、课堂教学设计1.值日生报告。
2.使用简易体育器材,如篮球等,复习在前面两课中所学到的对话。
重点练习:What’syou favourite sport? 及应答;含有情态动词can的问句及应答等。
3.教师出示//,/,/ /,/u:/,/u:/,/u/,/an/等音标卡片,学生认读。
放课文第一部分录音。
学生跟读两遍,并自己小结元音字母O及其他字母组合的读音。
4.放录音,学生模仿课文第二部分的重音和语调。
5.听录音,模仿 Read and chant。
数分钟后,请几位学生朗读,教师予以讲评。
6.组织学生做本课第4、第6两部分内容。
7.听力训练。
放录音之前,可给学生一分钟时间看第92、93页上有关题目。
放录音两至三遍,学生绘出答案,教师订正。
8.如时间允许,学唱Let Your Kite Fly High。
9.学生阅读复习要点(20),教师解答学生问题。
10.布置作业完成练习册习题。
11.小测验1)听写本单元中重点词语和主要句型。
2)94页汉译英。
Lesson 80 教学设计示例(二)● 教学目标1.复习语音语调。
2。
复习句型What’s your favourite…? My favourite …is…。
用法。
3.学会填写表格,如:健康表,游泳证等。
● 教学用具录音机、投影仪、图片、游泳证或健康卡片等。
● 教学步骤Step 1 Revision听录音完成第一、二、三部分。
第三部分容易引起学生的兴趣,可组织个人模仿、小组模仿、集体模仿等多种形式。
Step 2 Presentation会填写表格。
Children’s Swimming ClubName ______________Age_____ Sex _____ School _______Student No。
《疯狂动物城》全本台词中英文对照

《疯狂动物城》全本台词中英文对照疯狂动物城1--Fear, treachery, blood lust.恐惧,背叛,杀戮。
2--Thousands of years ago these were the...几千年前这些是...3--forces that ruled our world支配着我们的世界的力量4--A world where prey were scared of predators. 一个猎物担心着捕食者的世界。
5--And predators had an uncontrollable...捕食者有一个无法控制的...6--biological urge to maim, and maul, and...生理上的冲动去伤害,残害,并且...7--Awww! 噢!8--Blood! Blood! Blood!血!血!血!9--And.. death!和..死!10--Ahhh...唉唉......11--Back then, the world was divided in two.在那时,世界分为二种。
12--Vicious predator, or meek prey.凶猛的捕食者与脆弱的猎物。
13--But over time, we evolved, and moved beyond or primitive savage ways.但随着时间的推移,我们进化了并抛弃了野蛮的性格。
14--Now predator and prey live in harmony.现在捕食者与猎物和睦相处。
15--And every young mammal has multitudinous opportunities.而且所有的年轻的动物都有着各种的可能。
16--Yeah, I don't have to cower in a a herd anymore. 耶,我再也不用躲在洞穴里了。
泰国日常用语谐音版

泰国日常用语谐音版篇一:泰国日常用语泰国日常用语1、你好!/S a-wa-d i-ka萨瓦迪卡/H el lo!/Hi!2、你好吗?/sa-b ai-d i-ma i萨拜迪麦/Ho war eyo u?3、我还好!/s a-ba i-di萨拜迪/Iamf in e!4、您叫什么名字?/ku n-ci-a-l ai坤赐阿莱/w ha tisy ou rna me?5、你去哪里?/k un-b ai-n ai坤拜奈/w he rea rey oug oi ng?6、再见!/l a-go ng拉拱/G oo dBy e!/B yeB ye7、祝好运!/c uo-d i措迪/G oo dLu ck!8、谢谢你!/ku o-ku n扩坤/Th an kyo u!9、对不起!/k uo-t uo扩拓/so rr y!/E xc us eme!10、不要紧!/m ai-b ia n-la i卖鞭莱/n ev erm in d!11、不明白!/ma i-ka o-za i卖靠哉/d ontu nd er st an d!12、你能帮我一下吗?/ku n-qu e-ca n-da i-ma i坤鹊蚕代麦/ca nyo uhe lpm e?13、我在找。
/ca n-ha-y ou蚕哈友/Imlo ok in gfo r.14、迷路了。
乳剂的制备
乳剂的制备2015/5/11一.实验目的1.掌握乳剂的一般制备方法。
2.熟悉乳剂类型的鉴定方法。
二.实验原理乳剂是互不相容的两相液体混合其中一相液体以小液滴形式分散于另一相液体中,形成非均相液体分散体系。
分为油包水和水包油型。
三.实验内容(一)手工法制备乳剂①阿拉伯胶为乳化剂(O/W)阿拉伯胶1.5g置于乳钵→加3ml水研匀→加豆油 6.5ml研磨成初乳→加水至25ml研匀②聚山梨酯80为乳化剂(O/W)将豆油 6.5ml和聚山梨酯80 1.5ml共置入乳钵中→研匀→加入4ml水研成初乳→加水至25ml③鱼肝油乳剂(O/W)西黄蓍胶浆的制备西黄蓍胶 0.4g→加2.5ml乙醇→摇匀→加蒸馏水5ml强力摇匀鱼肝油 13ml +阿拉伯胶 3.25g研匀→加蒸馏水 6.5ml→研成初乳→缓慢加入西黄蓍胶浆→加水至25ml④石灰搽剂(W/O)氢氧化钙 10ml+花生油 10ml →用力振摇成初乳(二)机械分散法制备乳剂①以豆磷脂为乳化剂(O/W)取豆油,豆磷脂溶液。
水共置于组织捣碎机中→低速1min→终止1min→高速1min即得四.实验结果1.影响乳剂稳定性的因素有哪些?①乳化剂的HLB值②乳化剂的用量③乳化及贮藏时的温度④分散介质的黏度⑤分散相的浓度2.简述干胶法和湿胶法的制备初乳操作要点?干胶法是将乳化剂跟油混匀后再加水形成初乳;而湿胶法是乳化剂先在水中分散后再跟油混匀形成初乳。
3.石灰搽剂的制备原理是什么?属何种类型的乳剂?石灰搽剂是氢氧化钙溶液与花生油中所含的少量游离的脂肪酸经过皂化反应,再乳化花生油生成W/O型乳剂。
六.讨论实验中手工法制备的乳剂在显微镜上镜检虽然大部分液滴分散均匀,但不够机械分散法制备的乳剂乳剂均匀。
Teac TN-300 Turntable 说明书
I OPERATING PRECAUTIONSPlease place the turntable on a horizontal support free of vibrations. For prevention of acoustical feedback, the speakers must be placed a sufficient distance from the turntable. Save packaging should shipping become necessary! Warning: If turntable is not set for the power requirement in your area, adjust the selector switch as follows:1) Turn the turntable platter until the selector switch shows through the hole of the platter (See Fig. 1).2) Slide the switch actuator to the voltage indication corresponding to the power of your area.II ASSEMBLY/ADJUSTMENTAssembly:1) Remove packing from tone arm and save for possible re-use.2) To remove the headshell, simply twist the bayonet ring at the tonearm end one turn clockwise. The headshellwill easily pull off end of tone arm.Cartridge Mounting: (For supplied pickup, go to “Adjustment Of Tracking Force” and adjust for 2 grams - The Stylus that is supplied mounted in cartridge is LP). The extra supplied stylus is the 78 stylus.Fasten the cartridge/pickup to the headshell. It is usually more convenient for screws to enter from cartridge side with nuts on top. Orient the pickup forward or to the rear by aid of the gauge provided. The cartridge body should be parallel to the lines at both radii as much as possible before tightening the screws. If in a hurry, towards the rear will suffice for most pickups. W ire as follows: green to right ground, blue to left ground, red to right, and white to left.For convenience, you may wish to purchase and extra headshell/cartridge and change this combination instead of the styli.Adjustment Of Tracking Force:1) Mount the cartridge headshell to the arm and lightly twist the retaining collar to hold it.2) Set the Anti-Skate knob to "0." Remove stylus protective cover if present.3) Set the cuing lever to the down position.4) Release the arm clamp and move the tonearm to the space between the arm rest and the platter, taking carenot to damage the stylus.5) Adjust for balance by turning the counterweight either clockwise or counterclockwise (Fig. 3).6) Return the tonearm to the arm rest and fasten the arm clamp.7) Hold the counterweight at the adjusted position and turn the tracking force dial until the "0" mark is alignedwith the index line on the tonearm shaft (Fig. 4).8) Turn the counterweight/tracking force dial assembly counterclockwise till the desired tracking force is oppositethe index line. W e recommend 2.0 Grams minimum. For forces above 3.0 Grams, simply continue past thethree for the additional force.Anti-Skating AdjustmentSet the anti-skate control (Fig. 5) to a position which corresponds to the adjusted tracking force. If the cartridge tracking force is adjusted for 2.5 Grams, the anti-skate control should also be set to 2.5.Adjustment Of The Platter Speed1) For speeds 33 & 45, the Vintage Speed switch should be set to "45."2) Slide the "Speed" switch to "33" or to “45.” NOTE: “45" adapter is mountedon push on tab at left rear.3) Press the “Power” button to On position.4) Press the "Start/Stop" button firmly. Table will begin rotating.5) For speeds 71 thru 80 rpm, the main "Speed" switch should be set to "45."6) Calibrate 33 rpm speed by observing the strobe dots at edge of platter.7) Adjust the "Pitch" control until the strobe dots appear stationary.8) Use the supplied strobe disc with the selector adjusted to "78" rpm. Use the "45 Pitch" control and adjust it sothat the strobe lines for "78" do not move. All other "Vintage" speeds will now also be in calibration.ConnectionThe phono cables and ground lead attach at turntable rear. Connect the gray plug to the amplifier left channel PHONO input and the red plug to the right channel input. Note: This must be a standard magnetic phono input. Others will not work! Connect the black ground lead to the amplifier ground terminal (Fig. 6). Finally plug the power cord into to power outlet. Orient it to minimize hum when the volume is moderately high.III OPERATIONNote: Space is provided on the right rear corner for storing one extra headshell.Suggested Speed Settings For Vintage RecordsThe setting of the Auxiliary "Vintage" speed selector switch converts the main "45" setting only. Do not use it with the main selector at "33." The following are recommended settings for vintage records:71.29Berliner, Early Victor (no label), Zonaphone76.59Acoustic Victor (many)78.26"Modern" "78's" (You will use this setting for almost all records 1930 to 1955)80Edison, Pathe vertical (paper label), acoustic Columbia & Okeh, Most verticalRemember:Set "speed" switch to 33 for LP'sSet "speed" switch to 45 for "45's"or "78's"Playing A Record1) Select the speed for the record to be played.2) Place a record on the turntable platter - use the 45 adapter when playing a doughnut style record which has alarge diameter center hole.3) Move the Cuing lever to the up position.4) Push the Start/Stop switch. Position the tonearm over the first groove of the record and move the cuing leverto the down position. The tonearm will gently drop to the playing surface.5) If you wish to stop play of a record, lift the arm off of the record.6) At the end of the side, lift the arm off of the record surface and return it to rest position.Record Cuing (especially useful when assembly editing on a tape recorder)1) Engaging the stylus to the playing surface and rotate the platter manually to the beginning of sound desired(note: you may have to stop platter rotation by pressing Start switch).2) Rotate platter by hand about 1/2 turn counterclockwise.3) Push Start/Stop t button.IV OPTIONSVertical/Lateral Switch (Note: This option requires an extra-cost, optional cartridge, such as, Shure, Stanton, etc.)The normal position for this switch is towards the colored dot. This corresponds to lateral cut records including stereo Lp's. To play a vertical cut record, such as an Edison or Pathe:1) Move Vert/Lat switch actuator away from colored dot.2) Set amplifier or preamplifier "mode" control or equivalent to "mono."3) Play record same way as regular records.4) To remove center solo performer from stereo record, set Vert/Lat switch away from dot and set amplifier "mode" control to mono. Monophonic recordings can be produced less these soloists in this manner.Phono CartridgeW iring to the headshell is as follows: W hite(L), Red(R), Blue(LG), and Green(RG).For reproduction of "78's" heavier tracking pickups are recommended. Pickups tracking at 3 - 6 grams will do no harm to these discs. Set tracking force to 3 grams, and set anti-skating 3 grams.ProblemsNo belt Check again. It's on the inside rim of the platter.No platter Belt fell off of platter.rotationVery low You have plugged the turntable into “Aux,” not “Phono” inputs of your amplifier. You are usingsound output a low-cost amplifier whose “Phono” inputs are for amplified turntables.Hum or Check that the black ground wire is hooked between the turntable and the amplifier. Clean theno sound headshell pins by rubbing them on a piece of cloth.Runs slow You forgot to set main speed to "45."at 78Belt off Take "C" clip off spindle; pull off platter retrieve belt. Put on inside rim of platter, then replace platter platter.Skipping Increase tracking weight, experiment with adjustment of anti skating force.Cartridge Mount another cartridge in another headshell and shim it for proper alignment for use with thatsets funny type of record. You may probably have to do this for Edison records.with somerecordsStylus Stylus need not be pushed in all the way. Stop pushing when resistance builds. If "stuck,"too tight wiggle it gently while pulling out.Further ConsiderationsSet "mode" control of amplifier mono for mono records. Similarly, the feed to a tape recorder (not affected by "mode" control) should be paralleled when making recordings. The right and left "tape output" of your amplifier may be combined with a "Y" connector set to accomplish this. This function along with proper record compensation fornon-RIAA records is performed by the Esoteric Re-Equalizer.V SPECIFICATIONSType: DC motor, belt drive Hum & Noise (unweighted): -50 dB (ref. 7 cm/sec). Speeds: 33.33, 45, 71.29, 76.59, 78.26, 80 rpm.W ow and flutter: Less than 0.15 (W RMS).Turntable platter: 11.82."Tonearm: Statically balanced, S-shape, Manual.Minimum recommended tracking force: 2.0 grams.Dimensions: 16 1/2" X 13 3/4" X 4 1/2."Power supply: 110/220 VAC, 60/50 Hz.- VINTAGE RECORDS -Esoteric Sound regularly engages in selling vintage records by mail auction at reasonable prices. This includes "78" rpm records, LP's, broadcast transcriptions, broadcast and commercial tape recordings, and occasionally audio equipment. Please send a note if you wish to be included in our mailing list.LIMITED WARRANTYThis product has been manufactured to precise standards and rigid quality control. Return authorization must be obtained before making any return. Unit should be returned in it's original packing otherwise cost of repair for damage incurred will be charged. We can advise you as to alternate proper packing should this not be available. Such returns should be accompanied by a payment of $12.00shipping and handling. It is fully warranted against defective materials or workmanship under the normal use for the warranty period of 6 months from time of purchase to the original owner. Repairs, adjustment for defects or replacement of parts will be performed free of charge, except:a) If equipment has been damaged by accident or mishandling.b) If equipment has been serviced or modified by other than our authorized agents.c) In case of theft, loss, fire or other calamities by the Acts of God.ESOTERIC SOUND1608 HEMSTOCK AVE.WHEATON, IL 60189VOICE/FAX: (630) 933-9801E-MAIL:******************。
北美概述1
3、范围:加拿大、美国、格陵兰岛(丹麦)
地形:
读图:
北美洲 地形特 科迪勒拉山系
征?
落基山脉
拉布拉多
大
高原 阿
巴
平
拉
原
契 山亚
脉
思考: 沿剖面 线地势 起伏状 况?
二、地形以山地、平原为主 南北纵列三大地形区
西部高山区 中部平原 东部高原山地
尼亚加拉瀑布风光
尼亚加拉瀑布分为南北两段,北端呈半环状,名马 蹄瀑布,属加拿大;南端称亚美利加瀑布,属美国。 美、加两国均在瀑布之上修建了大型水电站。
思考:圣劳伦斯河航运价值高的原 因?
1.降水丰沛,五大湖调节,流量大而稳定, 2.经济发达,人流、货流量大,航运价值大。
五、人文地理概况 外来移民的大汇聚
北美概述
靖边中学 王慧
120ow 100ow80ow
北冰洋
北极圈
白令海峡
冰岛
北 阿拉斯加半岛
格陵兰岛
美太
的
平 洋
位
置
和
加拿大
大 西
洋
美国
30°N
墨西哥湾 西印度群岛
范
加勒比海
围
巴拿马运河
一、北美位置和范围
1、经纬度位置:北温带为主,北部为北寒带 (25ºN—85º N,20ºW—120ºW -180º)
北美降水分布图
分析地形对气候的影响
1.海岸山脉紧逼着太平洋 沿岸,迎风坡地形雨丰 沛。使温带海洋性气候 和地中海气候呈南北向 分布于沿海地区。山间 高原盆地气候干旱
3 中部平原地势低平,无东西走 2 .东部高地西北坡迎冬 向山脉,南北敞开,致使南北气 季西北风,常造成大雪; 流畅通无阻。冬季极地冷空气直 东南坡对大西洋水汽产 达墨西哥湾,形成大风和寒潮天 生抬升作用,形成地形 气;夏季来自墨西哥湾暖湿气流 雨。 北上,中东部普遍暖热
拉丁美洲PPT
墨西哥 巴西 阿根廷 秘鲁 智利 哥伦比亚 委内瑞拉 古巴 亚马孙河 巴拿马运河 麦哲伦海峡
德雷克海峡
南极半岛
3、西印度群岛 和火地岛
---西印度群岛由 1200多个岛屿组 成,散布在加勒 比海上,分属十 多个国家,古巴 是西印度群岛中 面积最大的岛国, 拉美南端最大的 岛屿是火地岛, 火地岛与南美洲 大陆间隔着麦哲伦
安第斯山脉——世界最长的山脉
★ 属于美洲科迪勒拉山系,南北走向 ★ 雄踞七国:
委内瑞拉、哥伦比亚、厄瓜多尔、 秘鲁 、玻利维亚 、智利 、阿根廷 ★ 约9000千米,世界上最长的山脉
★ 最高峰——阿根廷的阿空加瓜山
(3)巴拿马运河
巴拿马运河作为南、北美洲的分界线,位于巴拿马境内。连通太平洋和加勒比海。 它的开通大大缩短了南、北美洲太平洋沿岸和大西洋沿岸的航程,有“世界桥梁” 的美誉。
亚马孙平原 巴西高原
拉普拉塔平原
巴塔哥尼亚高原
特点:地势西高东低,
东部:高原、平原相间排列 西部:安第斯山脉,是科迪 勒拉山系的南端,山间有盆 地高原,并多火山和地震。
23°26′S 60°W
世界最长的山脉-安第斯山脉
思 考
拉丁美洲西部为什么会形成高大山系 ?
安第斯山的成因: 美洲板块和南极洲板块相互挤压碰撞形成的。
混血种人为主
黑人为主
人口自然增长率 高:“撒”居世界第一,“拉” 经济发展水平 第较二低。“撒”为世界上是贫穷地区
粮食自给程度
很多国家粮食不能自给
经济特征
以单一初级产品为主
出口商品 的种类
相同或相似:热带经济作物咖啡, 可可和矿产铜、石油
香蕉、蔗糖、硝石等 活牲畜、金刚石等
现代工业的发展 一些国家已较发达 正在努力发展
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【华图教育集团-北京分校阅读提示】公务员考试竞争日趋白热化,到底什么是公务员?公务员录用考试是怎么分类的?国家公务员考试流程是什么?有哪些报考条件?会考哪些科目?本文一一解答了这些公务员考试常识,供参加2011年国家公务员考试及各地公务员考试的考生查阅。
1、什么是公务员?根据我国《公务员法》的规定,公务员是指依法履行公职、纳入国家行政编制、由国家财政负担工资福利的工作人员。
2、什么是公务员录用考试?公务员考试是由公务员主管部门组织的,根据《公务员法》和公务员录用的相关规定,用于录用担任主任科员以下及其他相当职务层次非领导职务公务员的考试;是在规定的编制限额内,按照确定的招录计划,针对相应的空缺职位进行的面向社会的、公开的竞争性考试。
凡符合报考资格条件的人员均可报考。
3、公务员录用考试是如何分类的?公务员考试按照组织、实施考试的主体的不同分为:中央机关及其直属机构公务员和工作人员录用考试(即通常所说的“国家公务员考试”)和地方公务员录用考试两种。
(1)国家公务员考试是中央、国家机关以及中央国家行政机关派驻机构、垂直管理系统所属机构录用机关工作人员和国家公务员的考试。
由人事部组织 (属于职位考试)。
(2)地方公务员录用考试是地方各级党政机关,为招录机关工作人员和国家公务员而组织进行的各级地方性考试。
由各省、市人事厅(局)组织 (有的地方属于职位考试,有的地方属于资格考试)。
4、国家公务员考试和地方公务员考试的区别是什么?(1)从概念来看国家公务员考试是指中央、国家机关以及中央国家行政机关派驻机构、垂直管理系统所属机构录用机关工作人员和国家公务员的考试。
地方公务员考试是指地方各级党政机关,为招录机关工作人员和国家公务员而组织进行的各级地方性考试。
(2)从考试性质来看国家公务员考试属于招聘考试,考生填报相应的职位进行考试,一旦被录取便成为该职位的工作人员。
地方考试有资格考试和招聘考试两种,例如前些年北京市的公务员考试就是一种资格考试,成绩合格者发给公务员资格证书,考生可凭此资格证在北京市、区、县等国家机关求职。
绝大多数地方公务员考试采用的是招聘考试的方式,考生选择职位报名参加考试,考上后就直接录取为该部门的公务员。
(3)从招考对象来看国家公务员考试是面向全国进行招考的,而地方公务员考试主要面向当地的居民和在当地就读的大学生以及本省生源的大学生。
(4)从考试科目来看国家公务员考试包括笔试(公共科目、专业科目)和面试。
公共科目均笔试为《行政职业能力测验》和《申论》。
申论考试按照省级以上(含副省级)综合管理类、市(地)以下综合管理类和行政执法类职位的不同要求,设置两类试卷。
专业科目笔试和面试时间由招考部门自行通知。
地方公务员考试科目都是地方自定的,一般都分笔试和面试。
笔试科目不尽相同,例如:吉林省2010年全省各级机关考试录用公务员考试笔试公共科目为《行政职业能力测验》、《申论》、《综合知识》或《农村工作常识》、《公安基础知识》或《监狱、劳教基础知识》,要报地方公务员考试的考生要注意查阅当地政府公布的招考简章,以便有针对地进行复习。
(5)从考试时间来看国家公务员招录工作的时间比较固定。
地方公务员考试时间差异很大,而且每年招考时间会有一些变动,一些省份一年还有春、秋季两次考试。
此外,政府还会组织一些选调干部到基层的考试,有些部门还会单独招考。
除了省里的考试,各个城市也会有一些零散的考试。
5、国家公务员考试流程是什么?6、公务员考试报考时间的多少?从2002年起,中央机关及其直属机构公务员和工作人员招考工作的时间基本被固定下来。
报名时间一般在每年10月的中旬,考试时间则在每年11月的第四个星期六(准确信息以当年公告为准)。
省(区、市)以下公务员考试时间尚未固定,但一般都集中在冬春两季,而且绝大多数是春季。
北京市公务员录用考试分为两次,近年来分别在二月和十月举行,前者面向在校应届毕业生招考,后者面向社会在职人员。
各地考生应密切关注各类新闻媒体有关招录公务员的信息,以免错过报考时间。
7、公务员报考的条件是什么?根据《中华人民共和国公务员法》第11条规定:公务员应当具备下列条件:具有中华人民共和国国籍;拥护中华人民共和国宪法;年满十八周岁,且年龄在三十五周岁以下;具有良好的品行和正常履行职责的身体条件;具有符合职位要求的文化程度和工作能力;具备中央公务员主管部门规定的拟任职位所要求的其他资格条件。
招考职位明确要求有基层工作经历的,报考者必须具备相应的基层工作经历。
曾因犯罪受过刑事处罚的人员和曾被开除公职的人员,在2007年-2010年中央机关招考中被认定有考试作弊行为的人员,现役军人、新录用的公务员在试用期内的、公务员被辞退未满五年的、在读的非应届高校毕业生,以及具有法律规定不得录用为公务员的其他情形的人员,不得报名。
8、公务员考试科目及内容是怎么样的?(1)国家公务员考试及大部分省(市、自治区)公务员考试笔试公共科目为《行政职业能力测验》和《申论》。
(2)《行政职业能力测验》主要包括常识判断、言语理解与表达、数量关系、判断推理和资料分析。
全部为客观性试题,基本上为单项选择题,部分地区常识判断有少量多项选择题(国家公务员考试全部为单选)。
(3)《申论》主要通过应试者对给定材料的分析、概括、提炼、加工,测查应试者提出问题、分析问题、解决问题的能力和文字表达能力。
一般包括三个方面,即概括问题、提出对策、进行论证。
考试不指定复习用书,考试范围以大纲为准。
9、公务员考试时限与分值都是怎样的?《行政职业能力测验》考试时间120 分钟,满分 100 分。
《申论》考试时间 150 分钟,满分 100 分。
笔试合格分数线(面试入围分数线):105-115(准确信息以当年考试中心公布的信息为准)10、如何查询招考职位?《考试大纲》在哪里下载?各招考部门具体的招考人数、职位、类别、资格条件等详见《中央机关及其直属机构××××年度考试录用公务员招考简章》。
11、公务员考试费用是多少?考试考务费用以当地财政、物价部门核定的标准为依据。
具体费用标准可以向负责此次考务工作的当地考试机构咨询(考试机构咨询电话及网址请在人力资源和社会保障部网站查询)。
12、考试成绩在考试结束后多长时间公布?对于考试成绩,一般会在考试结束两个月后对外公布。
由于有些考试成绩需要等待上级核对、批复,所以不能保证两个月后公布,具体公布时间会在网站上另行通知。
13、公务员和选调生有什么区别?组织部门有计划地从高等院校选调品学兼优的应届大学本科以上毕业生到基层工作,作为党政领导干部后备人选和县级以上党政机关高素质的工作人员人选进行重点培养,这批毕业生简称“选调生”。
选调生与各单位招录的国家公务员都是国家公务员。
不同点主要有:(1)报名条件不同。
选调生的报名条件除符合国家公务员的报名条件外,还要求是学生干部、有志于从事党政工作、服从组织安排的本科以上优秀毕业生。
(2)培养目标不同。
选调生的培养方向主要是党政领导干部后备人选和县级以上党政机关高素质的工作人员人选。
(3)选拔程序不同。
选调生的选拔包括资格审查、笔试、面试、体检、考察考核等程序。
(4)培养管理的措施不同。
选调生到基层工作后,组织部门将通过举办培训班、抽调到上级党政机关跟班学习,鼓励参加公开选拔、竞争上岗等得力措施进行重点跟踪培养,帮助选调生脱颖而出。
14、公务员和村官的区别什么?大学生“村官”不是公务员,大学生“村官”是村级组织特设岗位人员,系非公务员身份。
大学生“村官”要进入公务员队伍,还必须经过公务员考试。
专家指出,当前社会上有些人以为当上大学生“村官”就进入了公务员队伍,这是一种误解。
但对于表现优秀、聘期考核合格的大学生“村官”,可以享受公务员报考的优惠政策。
以北京为例,《中共北京市委组织部北京市人力资源和社会保障局北京市各级机关2010年上半年考试录用公务员公告》规定,聘任为村党支部书记助理、村委会主任助理,且截至公务员考试报名时仍在岗的2010年合同期满的高校毕业生(以下简称大学生“村官”)可于2010年1月19日 9:00至2010年1月2 1日17:00期间登录北京市人事考试网报名参加2010年上半年北京市公务员录用考试。
其中,被确定为拟录用人选的人员,须履行完3年村党支部书记助理、村委会主任助理聘任合同且考核合格后,方可办理公务员录用手续。
15、“参照公务员法管理的事业单位”,例如银监会,属于国家公务员吗?“参照公务员法管理的事业单位”不属于国家公务员。
事业单位一般分为四种:(1)参照公务员管理的事业单位;(2)自收自支的事业单位现在考试的大部分都是参照公务员管理的事业单位;(3)金额拨款的事业单位;(4)差额拨款的事业单位。
工资待遇基本没差别,只是身份不同罢了。
16、哪些人可以报考公务员?哪些人不能报考公务员?凡符合《报考公告》中所规定的报考条件和《招生简章》中规定的职位资格条件者,均可报考。
同时,公告中也明确了不能报考的人员:(1)曾因犯罪受过刑事处罚或曾被开除公职的人员;(2)在各级公务员招考中被认定有舞弊等严重违反录用纪律行为的人员;(3)公务员和参照公务员法管理机关(单位)工作人员被辞退未满五年的;(4)现役军人;(5)试用期内的公务员和参照公务员法管理机关(单位)工作人员;(6)在读的非应届毕业生;(7)具有法律法规规定不得录用为公务员的其他情形的人员。
此外,报考人员不得报考与招录机关公务员有公务员法第六十八条所列情形的职位。
公务员法第六十八条规定:“公务员之间有夫妻关系、直系血亲关系、三代以内旁系血亲关系以及近姻亲关系的,不得在同一机关担任双方直接隶属于同一领导人员的职务或者有直接上下级领导关系的职务,也不得在其中一方担任领导职务的机关从事组织、人事、纪检、监察、审计和财务工作。
”公务员录用考试是职位竞争考试,报考人员通过笔试、面试、体检、考察等环节的选拔,最终将被录用到所报考的职位上去任职。
如果报考人员与招录机关公务员有公务员法第六十八条所列情形,一旦报考该职位且被录用,则立即形成回避关系。
在报考期间内考生随时可上网下载。
社会在职人员不需要填写《报名推荐表》。
17、社会在职人员可以参加公务员录用考试吗?社会在职人员可以参加公务员考试。
根据招考对象的不同,公务员录用考试分为:社会在职人员录用考试和应届生录用考试两种。
国家公务员录用考试的招考对象既包括社会在职人员也包括应届生;而地方公务员录用考试,绝大部分将二者合而为一,少数地方将两者分开考试(如:北京),具体以考试公告为准。
18、在读研究生可以报考公务员吗?在读研究生可以以专科或本科文凭报考国家公务员。
但如果被录用一般就得在工作与读研二者之间做出抉择,也可以与学校协调转为在职攻读研究生。