新目标八年级上册短语归纳

新目标八年级上册短语归纳

Unit 1

1. go to the movies=go to the cinema 去看电影

2. look after=take care of 照顾

3. surf the Internet 上网

4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式

5. go skateboarding 去划板

6. (be) in good health =（be）healthy身体健康

7. keep healthy=stay healthy=keep in good health 保持健康

8. as for至于

9. exercise=take/do exercise=play sports=do sports锻炼,做运动

10. eating habits 饮食习惯

11. the same as 与……相同

12. once a month一月一次

13. be different from 不同

14. twice a week一周两次

15. make a difference to 对什么有影响

16. how often 多久一次

17. although=though虽然

18. most of the students=most students大多数学生

19. activity survey活动调查

20. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物

21. do homework做家庭作业

22. do housework做家务事

23. junk food垃圾食物

24. be good/bad for 对……有益(害)

25. on/at weekends 在周末

26. want to do sth=would like to do sth=feel like doing sth 想做某事

27. want sb to do sth= would like sb to do sth想某人做某事

28. try to do sth 尽量做某事

try doing sth.试着做某

try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事

29. come home from school放学回家

30. of course=certainly=sure当然

31. get good grades取得好成绩

32. help sb （to ）do sth 帮助某人做某事，

33. help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人

34. a lot of =lots of=many /much许多，大量的

Unit 2

1. have a cold =catch a cold =have got a cold 感冒

2.a sore back/throat 背(咽喉)痛

3. have a stomachache 胃痛

4. lie down and rest 躺下休息

5. see a dentist 看牙医

6. drink lots of water 多喝水

7. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶

8. a good idea 好主意.

9. stressed out 筋疲力尽

10. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式

11. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医医生

12. a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和

13. too much yin 阴气太盛

14. a balanced diet饮食平衡

15. healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性，阳性)食品

16.at the moment = now 此刻

17. stay healthy =keep healthy

=keep in good health = keep fit 保持健康

19. enjoy oneself = have a good time =have fun

=have a wonderful time 玩得高兴,过得愉快

20. host family 寄宿家庭

21. conversation practice会话练习

26. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事，like doing sth 喜欢做某事，

practice doing sth. 练习做某事, mind doing sth. 介意做某事，

finish doing sth. 完成某事, give up doing sth. 放弃做某事,

keep doing sth. 坚持做某事. can’t stand doing sth.忍不住做某事

have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快

即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can’t stand, have fun

等与enjoy用法基本相似。

Unit 3

1. spend time with friends和朋友们一起度过时光

2. a sports camp 运动野营

3. how about= what about ……怎么样

4. go camping 去野营, go shopping 去买东西, go swimming 去游泳, go boating去划船, go skating 去溜冰, go walking去散步,

go climbing 去登山, go dancing去跳舞, go hiking 去徒步远足, go sightseeing 去观光, go bike riding 骑自行车旅行, go fishing 去钓鱼

5. do some shopping 买东西, do some washing 洗衣服,

do some cooking 作饭, do some reading读书,

do some speaking训练口语

6. how long 1)多长时间(询问动作在时间上所延续的长度)

2）多长（询问事物的长度）

7. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看

give me the book=give the book to me 给我书,

pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我,

sell me the house=sell the house to me 把房子卖给我

buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书,

make me a cake=make a cake for me给我做蛋糕