一般现在时(包括习题和答案)
(完整版)一般现在时练习题附答案

(完整版)一般现在时练习题附答案一、单选题1.My grandma ________ in the country. Now she ________ in the city.A.used to live; lives B.used to living; lived C.uses to live; is living D.was used to live; lives2.Tom’s handwriting is the best in the class, his teacher ________ this.A.take pride in B.take part in C.takes pride in D.takes part in 3.—What ________ your father often ________ on Saturdays?—He always ________ the stock market.A.does; does; watches B.do; does; watch C.do; do; watchD.does; do; watches4.The teacher told the students that the earth __________ round, not flat. A.was B.is C.has been D.is being5.I don’t know if it ________ tomorrow. If it________, we won’t go on a picnic. A.rains; rains B.will rain; rains C.will rain; will rain D.is raining; rain 6.The teacher said the sun ________ in the east and ________ down in the west. A.rises; goes B.raises; goes C.rised; went D.rose; go 7.The fish on the plates ________.A.tastes well B.taste well C.tastes nice D.taste nice 8.I’ll go to the meeting if it ________ by 5:00 p.m.A.ended B.will end C.end D.ends9.________ Miss Wu ________ Miss Liu ________ in Grade Nine though they know a little about the new teaching materials.A.Both, and, remain B.Not only, but also, remain C.Either, or, remains D.Neither, nor, remains10.Diana, together with her friends, ________ Chinese in China.A.study B.have studied C.studies D.studying 11.The boy can ________ English and he ________ it well.A.write; speak B.say; speaks C.speak; write D.speak; writes 12.David is crazy about volleyball, and he ________ volleyball every day. A.plays B.played C.will play D.is playing 13.She often ________ to work.A.takes the bus B.will take the busC.is taking the bus D.take the bus14.—Can Amy’s little sister count the numbers?—Yes, but she often ________ a long time ________ to one hundred.A.take, to count B.takes, count C.takes, to count15.If she ________ home on time, her mother will be worried.A.gets B.will get C.doesn’t get 16.—My sister is not going to eat many hamburgers.—If she ________, she will lose weight.A.does B.doesn’t C.will D.won’t 17.—Listen! Mr. Lee _______ the guitar now.—Yes, he always _______ it after lunch.A.is playing; is playing B.is playing; plays C.plays; is playing 18.Firemen ________ water ________ put out a fire.A.use;to B.use;/ C.uses;to D.used; / 19.—Don’t worry! There _________ enough space in your bag.—Good, I can put more things inside.A.was B.are C.were D.is20.We’ll climb the hill if it ________ the day after tomorrow.A.doesn’t rain B.is n’t rain C.won’t rain D.can’t rain二、用单词的正确形式填空21.I don’t need a soccer ball, but my brother Alan ________(do) .22.She ________ (have) a birthday party every year.23.I’m sorry that I ________ (agree) with you, because your idea is too old. 24.—I think the mutton _______ (be) very delicious.—I agree with you.25.It usually ________ (take) my father 20 minutes to get to his office every morning.26.Kate often ________ (have) a problem with her elder sister.27.He usually sleeps and ________ (relax) 18 hours a day.28.Linda said the moon ____ (travel) around the earth.29.Usually children ______ (not like) vegetables.30.When you ________ the way your parents deal with the problem, you can offer yours. (like)31.No news ________ (be) good news.32.I like rice for lunch, but my brother _________ hamburgers. (like)33.He often ______ (walk) his pet with his parents after dinner.34.Jenny will help me if she _______ (know) about it.35.Too much work and too little rest often l_____ to illness.36.The blue sweater ________ (look) very nice.37.Our parents __________(provide) us with food and clothes.38.Kate often ________ (watch) TV on Sunday.39.—Let’s go for a walk.— ________(sound) great.40.--Where is Tom?--I think he is at home. He often _________ (watch) TV in the evening.三、完成句子41.他们为我做过的每一件好事而自豪。
(完整版)一般现在时练习题附答案

(完整版)一般现在时练习题附答案一、单选题1.—Mike usually ________ to the mathematics Olympia training lesson after school. But he ________ cards with his friends at the moment.—Well, it’s OK. He has just finished his final exams. “All work and no play makes Jack a dull b oy.”A.goes; plays B.goes; is playing C.went; played D.will go; will play 2.Jim and Mary ________ a basketball, but I ________.A.has;don’t have B.have;haven’tC.have;don’t3.I don’t know if she ________ to my birthday party tomorrow. If she ________, I’ll be very happy.A.comes, will come B.comes, comes C.will come, comes4.I don’t know if he __________ to the English Corner, but I’ll ask him about that when he __________ to the class.A.goes; will come B.will go; will comeC.goes; comes D.will go; comes5.Lucy, ________ her mother, ________ playing the piano very much.A.like; is like B.is like; like C.like; likes D. likes; is like 6.—Can I help you, madam?—Yes, I bought this watch here last Sunday, but it________.A.didn’t work B.won’t work C.doesn’t w ork D.isn’t working 7.He seldom _________, because he has a lot of Maths _________. A.exercise; exercises B.exercise; exercise C.exercises; exercises D.exercises; exercise8.— Sam, what do you sometimes do on Saturday?— I ________ exercise with my cousins.A.did B.will do C.do D.am doing 9.Tom often ________ one hour ________ on weekends.A.spend; playing football B.spends; play football C.spends; playing football D.spends; to play football.10.She won’t be happy if she this mess.A.will see B.sees C.saw D.to see 11.Lynn ________ a bike to work on weekdays. She thinks it can help protect theenvironment.A.ride B.rides C.rode D.has ridden 12.My grandfather ________ movies on TV every evening.A.watch B.watches C.is watching D.will watch 13.My sister _________ sing any English songs two years ago, but now she________ do it very well.A.can’t; can B.couldn’t; can C.can’t; could D.couldn’t; could 14.—I wonder if Zhang Jia ________ to the hospital to receive COVID-19 vaccinations (疫苗接种).—I’m sure she w ill if she ________ time.A.will go; has B.goes; will have C.will go; will have D.goes; has 15.— Where is Mr. Jackson?— He _______ in the living room now. He _______ a book every Sunday afternoon. A.reads; reads B.reads, is reading C.is reading; reads D.is reading; is reading16.Look, there ________ a lot of rubbish left on the ground.A.is B.are C.was D.were 17.This handbag _________ to Mary, and she must be sad for losing it. A.doesn’t belong B.isn’t belonging C.is belonging D.belongs 18.Either his brothers or he ________ the dishes after dinner.A.do B.does C.make D.makes 19.—I don’t know when _______ tomorrow.—I will call you as soon as he _______.A.he comes, arrives B.he will come, arrivesC.he will come, will arrive D.will he come, will arrive20.N ancy’s mother __________ in the bank on Mondays, but she __________ there now.A.works; isn’t working B.is working; worksC.is work; doesn’t work D.works; not works二、用单词的正确形式填空21.Miss Wang ________ (teach) us English very well. We all like her.22.________________ (be) there a post office near here?23.Tom and his father often ________________ (swim) in the afternoon. 24.Listening to music ________ (relax) me.25.Everyone ________ (be) here, let’s begin our class.26.She ________ (play) football every day.27.Everything ______ (look) nice in spring.28.She ________ (have) a birthday party every year.29.My mother told me that the earth ________ (go) around the sun. 30.Sometimes he ______ (have) breakfast at school.31.The boy asked his father if the earth _______ (move) around the sun. 32.He had better _________ (obey) the traffic rules if he ________ (want) to stay safe.33.Tom usually ________ (get) up at six o’clock in the morning.34.My brother never ____ (fly) kites in the park. He is too busy.35.She often ______ (hear) from her friends.36.Lucy ________ (like) apples very much.37.The last class ________ (finish) at 5:20 p.m.38.My grandparents usually ________ (take) a walk in the park.39.Kate often ________ (watch) TV on Sunday.40.—Let’s play baseball.—That __________ (sound) great.三、完成句子41.似乎全世界许多人都喝中国茶。
(完整版)一般现在时练习题及答案

(完整版)一般现在时练习题及答案一、单选题1.—Does your brother ________ a tape player?—Yes, he ________ two.A.have; has B.has; has C.have; have D.has; have 2.Mary ________ dancing, but I ________.A.enjoy; doesn’t B.enjoys; don’t C.enjoys; doesn’t D.enjoy; don’t 3.I don’t know if she ________ to my birthday party tomorrow. If she ________, I’ll be very happy.A.comes, will come B.comes, comes C.will come, comes 4.When something _______ you, you needn’t _______ it all the time. A.worries; worry B.worry ; worry aboutC.worries; worry about D.worries about; worry5.—What’s on the desk?—There ________ some books.A.is B.are C.be D.will be6.The jacket ________ go well with your pants.A.is B.isn’t C.does D.doesn’t 7.What is Mary going to ________ when she ________ up?A.do; grow B.do; grows C.be; grow D.be; grows 8.—Can you tell me when you are going to arrive there?—I’m not sure. But I’ll ring you up as soon as I ________ there tomorrow. A.arrive B.arrived C.will arrive D.am going to arrive9.Something terrible ________ the old woman these days. Do you know what’s wrong with her?A.worry B.worry about C.worries D.worries about 10.I ________ a university student one year ago. Now I _________ a teacher. A.were; were B.was;was C.was; am11.Tim often ________ TV on Saturday evenings, but now he ________ stories. A.is reading; is reading B.is watching; readsC.watches; is reading D.watches; watches12.—I don’t know when _______ tomorrow.—I will call you as soon as he _______.A.he comes, arrives B.he will come, arrivesC.he will come, will arrive D.will he come, will arrive13.Mary is a sports fan. She always ________ volleyball with her friends after school.A.play B.playing C.to play D.plays 14.He, ________ his father, ________ doing outdoor sports every day.A.like; like B.like; likes C.is like; like D.is like; likes 15.My brother usually ________ his classroom after school. But now he ________ soccer.A.clean; plays B.clean; playingC.cleans; playing D.cleans; is playing16.Look, there ________ a lot of rubbish left on the ground.A.is B.are C.was D.were 17.—Don’t worry! There _________ enough space in your bag.—Good, I can put more things inside.A.was B.are C.were D.is 18.Tom’s mothe r likes ________ and she always ________ at home. A.reads; reading B.reading; readingC.reading; reads D.reads; reads19.It will be a long time ________ Peter ________ his work.A.since; has finished B.after; finishes C.when; will finishD.before; finishes20.—________ the tiger come from Africa?—No, it doesn’t. It ________ from America.A.Do; come B.Do; comes C.Does; come D.Does; comes 二、用单词的正确形式填空21.When I was young, I was told that Singapore _________ (lie) in South East Asia. 22.She _________ (not like) playing basketball.23.The song ________ (sound) terrible. Please turn off the radio.24.Our parents __________(provide) us with food and clothes.25.Mary wants to find out what the big letter ____ (stand) for.26.One of my favorite movie ____ (star) is Jackson. He often ____ (surprise) me with his amazing performance.27.Henry will give us a report as soon as he ___________ (arrive).28.I often _________ (climb) the mountain.29.No news ________ (be) good news.30.What color _______ (be) the shorts?31.He often ________ (watch) ball games on TV.32.Mr. Hu always _______ (play) games with us.33.The boys from Class Ten ________(play) basketball in the playground now. They always ________ (practise) after school every day,34.Jack ______ (look) cool with his black hat.35.Too much work and too little rest often l_____ to illness.36.I will call you as soon as he ________ (arrive) here.37.He never ______ (exercise) in the morning.38.Mr. Wang is a very kind teacher. He ____ (regard) his students as his own children.39.Little Tony ____________ (brush) his teeth every morning.40.________ (do) your sisters like bananas?三、完成句子41.—谁喜欢科学?—李阳。
(完整版)一般现在时练习题含答案

一、一般现在时填空题1.The physics teacher told us that the moon ________ (move) around the earth.【答案】moves【解析】【详解】句意:物理老师告诉我们:月球围着地球转。
月球围着地球转是一个普遍真理,所以此处应该用一般现在时;宾语从句主语为the moon,所以应用动词三单形式moves。
故填moves。
2.We ________(celebration) the Dragon Boat Festival to remember Qu Yuan.【答案】celebrate【解析】【详解】句意:我们过端午节是为了纪念屈原。
此空缺少动词作谓语成分,celebration对应的动词是celebrate“庆祝”,陈述客观事实,句子用一般现在时,主语是复数形式,动词用原形,故填celebrate。
3.No one ________ (be) able to open the old box.【答案】is【解析】【详解】句意:没有人能够打开这个旧盒子。
No one“没有人”,为第三人称单数作主语,时态为一般现在时,be动词使用is。
故填is。
4.—I think the mutton _______ (be) very delicious.—I agree with you.【答案】is【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我觉得羊肉很好吃。
——我同意你的看法。
根据“think”可知,从句时态不受限制,陈述事实用一般现在时,主语是不可数名词“mutton”,be动词用单数is,故填is。
5.The story ________ (remind) me of my old days when I was in high school.【答案】reminds【解析】【详解】句意:这个故事使我想起了我在高中的那些日子。
根据语境可知主句用一般现在时,主语是单数名词,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填reminds。
(完整版)一般现在时练习题附答案

(完整版)一般现在时练习题附答案一、单选题1.—What is Lucy doing?—She is reading in her room. She ________ books every evening.A.reads B.read C.is reading D.has read2.My mother ________ a doctor when I grow up.A.want me to be B.wants me to be C.wants me3.Lily is very lazy. She never ________ the washing-up after dinner.A.do B.did C.does D.done4.I always __________ some tea in the cup.A.will put B.put C.puts D.am putting5.If Tony ________ tomorrow, he’ll go roller-skating with me.A.isn’t coming B.will come C.doesn’t come D.comes6.—Do you know if he ________ to the English corner with us?—I think he will come if he ________ free tomorrow.A.come; is B.comes; will be C.will come; is7.She is going to be a reporter when she ___________ up.A.grows B.will grow C.is going to grow D.grew8.Every year thousands of tourists ________ the mountain area to relax themselves. A.visited B.are visiting C.visit D.visits9.Our Maths teacher Mr Yan with his friends often ________ in the park at weekends.A.is running B.are running C.run D.runs 10.David is crazy about volleyball, and he ________ volleyball every day.A.plays B.played C.will play D.is playing11.I usually go to work ________ the school bus but today I ________ my bike. A.take; ride B.by; ride C.on; ride D.ride; by 12.Mr. and Mrs. Brown ________ a new house.A.have got B.has got C.is D.are13.I will do my homework as soon as I ________ back home.A.came B.come C.will come14.—I wonder if we ________ a trip next Saturday?—Hard to say. If it ________, we’ll have to put it o ff.A.will have;rains B.will have;will rainC.have;rains D.have;will rain15.Uncle John has a big farm and he ________ the animals every morning. A.feed B.feeding C.feeds D.fed 16.Look, there ________ a lot of rubbish left on the ground.A.is B.are C.was D.were17.We usually have six lessons a day, and each of them ________ 40 minutes. A.lasts B.have C.need D.has18.My grandmother ________ glasses when she reads newspapers. A.doesn’ t need B.needn’ t C.don’ t need to D.needn’ t to 19.Mum, what are you cooking? It ________ so delicious.A.taste B.sound C.feels D.smells 20.The library _________ very early and it _________ after 10:00 p.m. A.opens; closes B.is open; is closed C.opens; is closed D.is open; closes 二、用单词的正确形式填空21.The launch of the Shenzhou-13 manned spacecraft is a complete success. It_________ (make) all Chinese proud.22.Jim with his friends ________ (take) the subway to school every day. 23.She ________ (speak) English very well.24.My mom is 1.67 meters tall and ________ (weigh) 65 kilos.25.There ______ (be) some milk and apples on the desk.26.He _________ (plan) to go for a picnic, doesn’t he?27.We won’t have our sports meeting if it ________ (rain) tomorrow. 28.When you ________ the way your parents deal with the problem, you can offer yours. (like)29.________________ (be) there a post office near here?30.With a wave of her magic wand, the witch changes the frog into a handsome prince and then ________ (appearance) in a puff of smoke.31.Mr. Huang ________________ (teach) us Chinese.32.______ (does) you buy things on the Internet?33.Simon ____ (not do) morning exercises at weekends.34.She often ______ (hear) from her friends.35.Too much work and too little rest often l_____ to illness.36.Please write to me as soon as you_____(reach)Shanghai.37.The panda ________ (not catch) animals for food.38.It ________ (look) very nice.39.Jim is good at all his lessons, but he never ________(show) off. He is a modest person.40.My father always _________ (watch) TV in the evening but my mothe r doesn’t.三、完成句子41.我经常在周末和朋友闲逛。
(完整版)一般现在时练习题及答案

(完整版)一般现在时练习题及答案一、单选题1.—When ________ she have English?—She ________ it on Wednesday.A.does;have B.do;have C.does;has 2.—Look, the boy there ________ big eyes and short hair.—How cool!A.are B.is C.have D.has3.Millie has a nice watch. It is not fast or slow. It ________ the right time. A.speaks B.tells C.tell D.says4.The shop ________ at 8 every morning and it is ________ for 12 hours every day. A.opens; opened B.opening; opened C.opens; opening D.opens; open 5.I don’t know if it ________ tomorrow. If it________, we won’t go on a picnic. A.rains; rains B.will rain; rains C.will rain; will rain D.is raining; rain 6.My mother ________ soup for us every day.A.makes B.is doing C.is making D.making7.Every morning, my alarm ______ at six to wake me up.A.go off B.goes off C.go away 8.—Simon, I hope you ________ your English.—Of course I will. Thank you!A.are improving B.to improve C.improves D.can improve 9.Parents around the world ________ children playing too many computer games. A.worries about B.worried about C.worry about D.is worried about 10.She won’t be happy if she this mess.A.will see B.sees C.saw D.to see 11.Tom often ________ one hour ________ on weekends.A.spend; playing football B.spends; play football C.spends; playing football D.spends; to play football.12.— Does she like her teacher ?— Yes, ________.A.she is B.she does C.she doesn’t 13.Water ________ at zero ________.A.froze, degree centigrade B.frozen, degree FahrenheitC.freezes, degree Celsius D.freezes, degrees centigrade 14.They ________ the answer now, so they ________ about looking it up in the dictionary.A.aren’t knowing; are thinking B.don’t know; are thinkingC.don’t know; thinks D.aren’t knowing; think15.What time does Jane ________ after school?A.do her homework B.does her homework C.do his homework D.does his homework16.Scott ________ a shower after breakfast.A.have B.take C.takes D.bring17.Tom has _______ homework to do, so he always _______ his homework first. A.many, does B.much, does C.lots of, do18.Lily with her parents often ________ English together.A.to speak B.speaking C.speak D.speaks 19.—Could you tell me ________?—Go along the street and turn left. You will find it without any difficulty.A.where the station was B.how can I get to the station C.which is the way to the station20.— Lily hopes to go to Harvard University in the future.— Well, if she keeps ________ hard and ________ herself, I think she will make it one day.A.working; believe B.to work; believe C.working; believes in D.to work; believes in二、用单词的正确形式填空21.My father always _________ (watch) TV in the evening but my mother doesn’t. 22.David ________ (need) a pencil box for school.23.Alan ________ (study) English every day.24.Susan ________ (smile) at him and waved.25.Everyone ________ (be) here, let’s begin our class.26.She ________ (play) football every day.27.The earth ________ (move) round the sun.28.A baby ________ for sixteen hours a day. (sleep)29.The new pair of glasses ________ me to see the words on the blackboard clearly. (able)30.Please show your health code (健康码) before you ________ this building.(entrance)31.He ________ (agree) with us. He thinks our plan is too difficult to perform. 32.Mr. Hu always _______ (play) games with us.33.The old computer ______________(break) down easily, so I have to restart it often.34.With a wave of her magic wand, the witch changes the frog into a handsome prince and then ________ (appearance) in a puff of smoke.35.You ________ (not have to) use it any more if it ________ (not suit) your needs. 36.John usually __________ (relaxing) on weekends.37.Our teacher told us that light ___________ (travel) much faster than sound. 38.Mr. Huang ________________ (teach) us Chinese.39.He _________(need) a bag for sports.40.One of my favorite movie ____ (star) is Jackson. He often ____ (surprise) me with his amazing performance.三、完成句子41.吉姆有份有趣的工作,他在一家象棋俱乐部工作。
(完整版)一般现在时练习题含答案
一、一般现在时填空题1.Wednesday_________(come) after Tuesday.【答案】comes【解析】【详解】句意:星期三是在星期二之后。
本题说的是客观真理,因此用一般现在时。
Wednesday为单数,因此谓语用三单形式。
故答案为comes。
2.—Why do you hate working with Tom?—He is much selfish. He only ________ about himself. (care)【答案】cares【解析】【详解】句意:——你为什么讨厌和汤姆一起工作?——他很自私。
他只关心自己。
根据语境可知,该句为一般现在时,主语“He”是第三人称单数,谓语用动词的三单形式,“care”的三单形式是“cares”。
故填cares。
3.He is so kind that he _________(regard)the homeless child as his son.【答案】regards【解析】【详解】句意:他很善良,把那个无家可归的孩子当作自己的儿子。
根据句意可知,空处所在的句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式,故动词应用单三式regards。
故填regards。
4.— Sometimes I ________ (eat) lunch at school. What about you?— Me too.【答案】eat【解析】【详解】句意:——有时我在学校吃午餐。
你呢?——我也是。
根据“sometimes”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,动词用原形,故填eat。
5.Happiness ________ (shine) in the doctor’s eyes every tim e she sees a patient get well.【答案】shines【解析】【详解】句意:每当医生看到病人康复时,她的眼睛里就会闪烁着幸福的光芒。
(完整版)一般现在时练习题含答案
一、一般现在时填空题1.Peter is a good boy and always ________ (help) others in need.【答案】helps【解析】【详解】句意:彼得是个好孩子,总是帮助有需要的人。
根据“is”及“always”可知用一般现在时,主语“Peter”后用动词的第三人称单数形式helps作谓语。
故填helps。
2.My family ________ (not do) the housework at the weekend.【答案】don’t do【解析】【详解】句意:我的家人在周末不做家务。
根据后面的“at the weekend”可知,时态是一般现在时,由语境可知,此处family表示“家人”,是集合名词,谓语动词用复数,do是实义动词,所以否定句要用助动词don’t,后面接动词原形do,故填don’t do。
3.Bill’s father _______ (have) two telephone numbers.【答案】has【解析】【详解】句意:比尔的爸爸有两个电话号码。
根据主语Bill’s father单三,谓语动词用单数形式;故填has4.The little girl ________ (dress) herself every morning.【答案】dresses【解析】【详解】句意:那个小女孩每天给自己穿衣服。
短语dress oneself表示给某人自己穿衣;这里是一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词变第三人称单数。
根据句意及所给单词提示,故填dresses。
5.The apple juice in the cups _________(taste) very good.【答案】tastes【解析】【详解】句意:杯子里的苹果汁味道很好。
本句主语是The apple juice,in the cups是修饰The apple juice的,主语是不可数名词,单数,可知谓语动词使用单数形式;结合句意和所给词(taste:尝起来,感官系动词)提示可知填tastes。
(完整版)一般现在时练习题附答案解析
一、一般现在时填空题1.Bob ________ (have) a new schoolbag.【答案】has【解析】【详解】句意:鲍勃有一个新书包。
根据句意可知,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式,故行为动词应用单三式;have,有,其单三式为has。
故填has。
2.Amy, my cousin, usually ________ (fly) a kite in the park after school.【答案】flies【解析】【详解】句意:艾米,我的表妹,通常在放学后在公园放风筝。
根据usually可知该句用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,fly第三人称单数形式为flies,故填flies。
3.“Where is my ruler? Where are my pens?” Gina always ________ (ask).【答案】asks【解析】【详解】句意:吉娜总是问:“我的尺子在哪里?我的钢笔在哪里?”。
根据“always”可知此句时态为一般现在时,主语“Gina”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式,ask问,三单形式是asks。
故填asks。
4.Sarah ________ (study) hard in a middle school every day.【答案】studies【解析】【详解】句意:萨拉每天在一所中学努力学习。
根据“every day”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语Sarah是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填studies。
5.Betty has big eyes and her hair __________ (be) short.【答案】is【解析】【详解】句意:Betty有一双大眼睛,她的头发很短。
考查主谓一致,主语是her hair,是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故填is。
6.The little girl ________ (dress) herself every morning.【答案】dresses【解析】【详解】句意:那个小女孩每天给自己穿衣服。
(完整版)一般现在时练习题含答案
(完整版)一般现在时练习题含答案一、单选题1.—We ________ very simply at home and do not spend a lot of money on food. —That’s why you’re called the Greens.A.have eaten B.will eat C.eat D.ate2.If the food chain ________, many animals will die because they can’t find enoug h food.A.breaks B.will break C.broke3.________ the elephant. It ________ a short tail.A.Look. have B.Look at, have C.Look at, has4.My mother ________ a doctor when I grow up.A.want me to be B.wants me to be C.wants me5.Jim, _______ his father, _______ playing the piano a lot.A.likes; likes B.like; like C.likes; like D.like; likes 6.The teacher told us that light ________ faster than sound.A.traveled B.traveling C.travels D.travel7.Our teacher told us that the moon ________ round the earth.A.went B.turned C.go D.turns 8.Physics __________ much harder than English, I think.A.are B.is C.was D.were9.My brother ________ his homework at home. He ________ it at school. A.does; don’t B.doesn’t; does C.doesn’t do; does D.don’t; does 10.—What’s on the desk?—There ________ some books.A.is B.are C.be D.will be 11.—We ________ very simply at home and do not spend a lot of money on food.—That’s why you’re called the Greens.A.ate B.eat C.will eat D.have eaten 12.Mary _________ her room every day, so her room is very _________. A.clean; clean B.cleans; cleans C.clean; cleans D.cleans; clean 13.I don’t have a dictionary, but Alan ________.A.do B.does C.have D.has 14.Eating more vegetables ________ good for our health.A.is B.are C.was D.were15.— What do you think of the movie Youth?— It is good and it _________ my grandma ________ the life in the countryside. A.reminds; of B.reminds; for C.reminded; of D.reminded; for 16.Parents around the world ________ children playing too many computer games. A.worries about B.worried about C.worry about D.is worried about 17.Lingling always ________ hands before having lunch at school.A.is washing B.washed C.washes D.was washing 18.If Jack __________ the game, we will give him a surprise party.A.wins B.win C.will win19.—I wonder if Zhang Jia ________ to the hospital to receive COVID-19 vaccinations (疫苗接种).—I’m sure she will if she ________ time.A.will go; has B.goes; will have C.will go; will have D.goes; has 20.There ________ no bread in the fridge. Could you get some for me?A.is B.are C.was D.were二、用单词的正确形式填空21.She ________ (have) two pictures.22.The police ________ (follow) the man in red along the lake.23.I think the boy ________ (look) like his father.24.Everyone ________ (be) here, let’s begin our class.25.Tom always _________ (take) a shower and eats a good breakfast.26.The earth ________ (move) round the sun.27.Lucy as well as my brothers often ________ (help) do housework at home. 28.Kate often ________ (have) a problem with her elder sister.29.She ________ (speak) English very well.30.Li Hua as well as his parents ________ (go) to the cinema once a week . 31.________ Tom ________ TV every day? (watch)32.Linda said the moon ____ (travel) around the earth.33.Please show your health code (健康码) before you ________ this building. (entrance)34.David ______ (have) two ping-pong balls.35.Mr. Wu told us that the sun _____________ (rise) from the east.36.I ________ to go shopping because I think it’s boring. (like)37.She often ______ (hear) from her friends.38.Linda always ______(have) some bread for breakfast.39.It ________ (look) very nice.40.My mom told me that the earth __________ (travel) around the sun.三、完成句子41.—谁喜欢科学?—李阳。
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7.3一般现在时态——并非表示现在一般现在时态通常被描述为有两种基本用法:表示客观真理,以及表示习惯活动。
具体来说,我们可用一般现在时来表示:1.不受时间限制的科学事实、客观真理、谚语格言,以及用于概括、结论、观点等;2.表示人们日常生活习惯及重复活动。
7.3.1用法一:表示普遍的事实或真理(expressing a general truth)1.The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳东升西落。
2.The world is round. 世界是圆的。
3.The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。
4.Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。
5.Opportunities always favor the prepared minds. 机会总是青睐有准备的人。
6.Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。
7.3.2用法二:表示重复活动(expressing a regularly occurring event)表示经常发生的、习惯性的动作(action)或者是存在的状态(state)。
如下图所示:图解一、表示习惯的动作1He often goes to the gym. 他经常去健身房。
2I go to the gym twice a week. 我每周去两次健身房。
3He walks to school every day. 他每天步行去上学。
二、表示习惯的状态I like rice for dinner.我晚餐喜欢吃米饭。
补充:这一用法常和一些表示动作频率的时间副词连用。
1.表示肯定的频度副词有:always,frequently,usually,sometimes,generally,occasionally 和often等等。
2.表示否定的频度副词有:never,seldom和rarely。
3.表示频度的副词短语有:once a week,twice a year和on alternate days等等。
不过,在应用上述这些副词时,要注意以下几点:1.它在句子中的位置通常是:在be动词后、实义动词前。
He is always late. 他总是迟到。
He always goes to school by bike. 他总是骑自行车上学。
2.上述否定副词不能再与否定助动词(如don't等)连用。
1) He doesn't seldom come late.*(一般不这么说)2) He seldom comes late.他几乎从不迟到。
3.这些副词一般放在否定助动词前,always除外。
The history lectures sometimes aren't interesting. 关于历史的讲座有时很没意思。
His wife complains that he sometimes doesn't listen to her. 他的妻子抱怨,说他有时候不注意听她说话。
7.3.4用法三:一般现在时表示正在发生的动作在某些特定的场合,我们可以用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。
具体阐述如下:一、一般现在时态用在以there或here开头的句子中,表示目前的短暂动作请看例句:1Here comes your wife.妙语点睛这里显然是说话人看到your wife正在走过来,然后说的这句话,即表示正在发生的动作。
在这个结构中不能用现在进行时态,不能说:Here is coming your wife.*可以说:Your wife is coming.但是,此时的进行时是表示将来动作,所以这句话的意思是:你妻子很快就要过来了。
这句话是说话人看着自己要搭乘的车正在开走时说的。
同样,在这个结构中不能用现在进行时态,说成:There is going our bus.*我们的车开走了,我们只好等下一辆了。
二、表示现在瞬间的动作(instant actions)这个瞬间动作是说话人在说话的同时即刻发生的。
这只适用于表达动作的动词,表示对一些动作的解说,比如:球赛解说、剧情介绍、解释自己正在做的事情、给别人一边说一边做的示范动作等等。
请看例句:3Michael passes to Clint. Clint to Jack, Jack back to Clint—and Clint shoots—and it's a goal!妙语点睛这是球赛的解说,表示在说话时刻正在发生的动作。
迈克尔传给克林特,克林特传给杰克,杰克又回传给克林特——克林特射门——球进了!The woman is a spy, now she enters the room, opens the drawer, takes out a pistol and slips it into her pocket.妙语点睛这是剧情说明。
这个女人是个间谍。
现在她走进房间,打开抽屉,拿出手枪塞进衣袋里。
5I select an album, remove the record from its cover and put it on the turn table.妙语点睛这是解释自己正在做的动作。
这里是表明“我”想听音乐(I choose music to listen to.)。
精品译文我选了一张唱片,去掉封套,然后放在唱盘上。
7.3.5用法四:一般现在时表示将来发生的动作在某些特定的场合,一般现在时态有时可表示将来发生的动作。
具体阐述如下:一、用在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中主要用在条件状语从句(if和unless)和时间状语从句(when,as soon as,before和after 等)中,表示将来的动作。
请看例句:1Please let me know when he comes back. 他回来时请告诉我。
2What are you going to do when you leave school? 你毕业以后想要干些什么?3I'll be glad if she comes over to visit me. 如果她来看我,我会很高兴。
4I'll give the book to him as soon as I see him. 我一见到他就会把书给他。
5I will get everything ready before you come back. 你回来之前我会把所有的东西都准备好。
上述从句中的动作come和see均是将在未来发生的,但要用一般现在时表示将来。
不过若从句的动作含有“意愿”的意思,则从句中可用will。
请看例句:If you will give me a hand with these books, I'll appreciate it. 如果你愿意帮我拿这些书,我将非常感激。
If you will continue to fight, the victory will certainly be yours.要是你们愿意继续斗争下去,就一定会取得胜利。
二、在谈到未来的计划和时间安排表的时候,表示将来的动作此时句中的动词往往是表示短暂性动作的动词,如go,come,leave,start和move等等。
请看例句:The train starts at 2 o'clock. 火车两点钟开。
We move next week. 我们下周搬家。
They leave for Shanghai by train tomorrow evening. 他们明晚出发去上海。
三、在从句中表示将来的动作,此时主句往往用了一个将来时I will reward the person who finds my lost kitten. 我将酬谢找到我的猫的人。
I will give the booklet to whoever asks for it. 谁来索取这个小册子,我就把它给谁。
7.3.6用法五:一般现在时表示过去发生的动作在某些特定的场合,一般现在时还可表示过去发生的动作。
具体阐述如下:一、表示死者的理论、著作等因为这些理论、著作到现在仍有效;或表示一些名人名言。
请看例句:1In The Sociology of Science, now considered a classic, Robert Merton discusses cultural, economic, and socialforces that contributed to the development of modern science.在《社会科学》这部经典著作里,罗伯特·默顿从文化、经济及社会等方面阐明了推动现代科学发展的力量。
2R. Descartes says that the reading of all good books is like a conversation with the finest men of past centuries.笛卡尔说过,阅读好书就好比是同过去几个世纪中最杰出的人物交谈。
3Francis Bacon says, "Reading makes a full man; conference a ready man; and writing an exact man."弗朗西斯·培根说:“读书使人充实,讨论使人机智,写作使人准确。
二、引用书刊、报纸、通知或新近收到的信件的内容时4The newspaper reads, "The criminal who killed eight women has been executed."这里的reads其实是表示过去的,因为显然是说话人看过the newspaper之后才说了这句话。
报纸上说:“杀害八名妇女的那个罪犯已经被处决了”。
5The sign on the washing machine says, "Out of Order."这里的says其实是表示过去的,因为显然是说话人看过the sign之后才说了这句话。
洗衣机上有一个告示说:“洗衣机坏了。
”7.3.7用法六:一般现在时代指现在完成时在口语中,可以用一般现在时代指现在完成时。
能这样使用的动词不多,通常有:hear,find,see,learn,tell和read等等。
请看例句:I am (=have been) informed that you have been there. 有人告诉我,你到过那里。