高考英语虚拟语气知识点解析含答案(3)
高考英语虚拟语气知识点全集汇编附解析(3)

高考英语虚拟语气知识点全集汇编附解析(3)一、选择题1.-Would you ___ first aid to him, had it been possible?-Yes, but I _____.A.have offered; had got hurt.B.offer; had got hurt.C.have offered; got hurt.D.had offered; had got hurt.2.Due to the popularity of the restaurant, it is advisable that a table_______ for a get-together in advance.A.must be reserved B.is reservedC.be reserved D.will be reserved3.How I wish I ______ my mouth before I shouted at my mum!A.shut B.have shutC.had shut D.would shut4.I strongly suggest that the information ____ in my report ____ to Mr Brown without delay. A.to be referred to; to be e-mailed B.referring to; e-mailC.referred to; be e-mailed D.being referred to; being e-mailed5.That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.A.betrayed, take B.had betrayed, tookC.has betrayed, took D.has betrayed, take6.It is recommended that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made.A.is not started B.will not be startedC.not be started D.is not to be started7.We require the thief _________ into prison.A.refers to being put B.referred to be putC.refer to being put D.referred should be put8.Some teachers recommended that more books to satisfy the students’ needs.A.are purchased B.have been purchasedC.were purchased D.be purchased9.It’s high time that we against spreading false information on the Internet.A.will fight B.fought C.would fight D.fight10.They both look as if they ______ ten years younger after a heart-to-heart talk.A.are B.were C.have been D.had been 11.Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she _____ something arbitrary that she would regret forever.A.must have said B.said C.might say D.might have said 12.Had electronic computers not been invented, many problems of space flight .A.could not have solved B.could not be solvedC.can not have been solved D.could not have been solved13.He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.A.would come B.would have come C.came D.had come 14.The teacher made a request that all the homework ________ before class.A.should hand in B.must be handed inC.be handed in D.were handed in15.Tom had his hands full yesterday, otherwise he ______ your graduation ceremony.A.will attend B.had been attendedC.would attend D.would have attended16.She insisted that she ________ to the disaster-hit area and that her request ________ reasonable.A.be sent, was B.should send, wasC.should be sent, be D.send, should be17.fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A.Would you be B.Could you be C.Should you be D.Might you be 18.If God __________everything in the world, the strange creatures in fossils __________so many years before.A.had created; shouldn’t exist B.had created; couldn’t have existed C.should create; wouldn’t exist D.created; wouldn’t have existed19.______, I would have given you his address.A.If you asked me B.You had asked meC.Should you have asked me D.Had you asked me20.He’s working hard for fear that he _______.A.should fall behind B.fell behindC.may fall behind D.would fallen behind21.Had he taken his parent’s advice, he ______ having made such a silly mistake now. A.would not regret B.would not have regrettedC.may not regret D.does not regret22.If he____ to the teacher attentively, he____the answer to the problem now.A.had listened, would have known B.listened, would knowC.listened, would have known D.had listened, would know23.Experts recommended parents _____their children to play computer games for more than an hour a day.A.not allow B.do not allow C.mustn’t allow D.couldn’t allow 24.—How I wish I __________ fly to the moon!—Really? That would be great.A.can B.may C.should D.could25.She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her. A.were she to know B.had she knownC.did she know D.should she have known【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
高中英语虚拟语气知识点归纳总结(精华版)

高中英语虚拟语气知识点归纳总结(精华版)单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、To my delight, the students are recycling many things they _______ away in the past.A.were throwingB.will be throwingC.would have thrownD.had thrown答案:C解析:考查虚拟语气。
句意:让我高兴的是,学生们正在回收很多东西,是他们过去本来会扔掉的。
分析句子可知,空格所在句定语从句,是一个隐含的虚拟语气,in the past相当于If they had been in the past,所以句子用虚拟语气,和过去相反用would have done。
故选C。
2、_______ with the severe situation, the expert suggested the market referred to at once.A.Facing; be shut downB.Faced; being shut downC.To Face; being shut downD.Faced; be shut down答案:D解析:考查非谓语动词及虚拟语气。
句意:面对严峻的形势,专家建议被提及的市场应立即关闭。
根据空后介词with 可知,第一空是短语:be faced with“面对,面临”,位于句首,省略be动词,使用过去分词做状语;第二空:suggest表“建议”的时候,宾语从句的谓语动词使用should do,should常省略,market与shut down是逻辑动宾关系,应使用被动语态。
注意referred to是the market的后置定语,意为“被提及的市场”。
故选D。
3、What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________ a good time together.A.hadB.will haveC.would have hadD.had had答案:C解析:考查虚拟语气。
高考英语复习知识点:情态动词和虚拟语气及英语作文结尾万能公式

高考英语复习知识点:情态动词和虚拟语气及英语作文结尾万能公式高考英语复习知识点:情态动词和虚拟语气虚拟语气在高考命题中不是重点,但是难点。
考点常集中在含蓄条件句以及主语、宾语从句等特定句型中虚拟语气的使用上,因此考生应熟练掌握含蓄条件句中主从句的时态要求以及一些典型句型中虚拟语气的具体形式。
虚拟语气考点透析考点一、虚拟语气的基本用法1.与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,基本结构为:主语+动词的一般过去时(be动词用were)+其他成分+if+should/would/could...+动词原形+其他成分。
例如:①If it were not for the fact that she ______ sing,I would invite her to the party.A.couldntB.shouldntC.cantD.might not解析句意为:如果不是因为她不会唱歌的事实,我会邀请她来参加那次聚会的。
that从句为同位语从句,描述的是事实,用陈述语气。
正确答案为C。
2.与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,基本结构为:主语+动词的过去完成时+其他成分+if+should/would/could...+have done+其他成分。
例如:If the weather had been better,we could have had a picnic.But it ______ all day.A.rainedB.rainsC.has rainedD.is raining解析句意为:如果天气好的话,我们是能够去野餐的,但是下了一天的雨。
句子前半部分陈述的是与过去事实相反的事情,所以用了虚拟语气。
下了一天的雨是事实,所以用陈述语气。
因为是发生在过去的事实,所以正确答案为A。
3.与将来事实相反的虚拟语气,基本结构为:主语+动词的一般过去时/should do/were to do+其他成分+if+should/would/could...+动词原形+其他成分。
高考英语最新虚拟语气知识点分类汇编含解析(3)

高考英语最新虚拟语气知识点分类汇编含解析(3)一、选择题1.-Would you ___ first aid to him, had it been possible?-Yes, but I _____.A.have offered; had got hurt.B.offer; had got hurt.C.have offered; got hurt.D.had offered; had got hurt.2.The requirement of the government is that the citizens not set off fireworks from January 1, 2019 on.A.shall B.shouldC.can D.may3.Due to the popularity of the restaurant, it is advisable that a table_______ for a get-together in advance.A.must be reserved B.is reservedC.be reserved D.will be reserved4.louder, all the students would hear.A.If the teacher had spoken B.If the teacher will speakC.Had the teacher spoken D.If the teacher spoke5.I strongly suggest that the information ____ in my report ____ to Mr Brown without delay. A.to be referred to; to be e-mailed B.referring to; e-mailC.referred to; be e-mailed D.being referred to; being e-mailed 6.—Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be complerely ruined.—I wish they always late.A.weren’t B.hadn’t been C.woul dn’t be D.wouldn’t have been 7.Some teachers recommended that more books to satisfy the students’ needs.A.are purchased B.have been purchasedC.were purchased D.be purchased8.Studies show that historical barriers on women acceptance in organizational environments, the development of the company would already be way ahead.A.were it not for B.if there being noC.hadn't it been for D.if it is not for9.The board thought it urgent that these files _____ right away.A.printed B.had been printed C.would been printed D.be printed 10.What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A.need have done B.must have doneC.can have done D.might have done11.I missed the chance to meet the movie star in the flesh. How I wish I ________ ill yesterday!A.didn’t fall B.weren’t falling C.hadn’t fallen D.haven’t fallen 12.You can download it and rewrite your report using your own words you acknowledge where you got your information by attaching a list of websites you got your information from. A.should B.mayC.would D.could13.He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.A.would come B.would have come C.came D.had come 14.The teacher made a request that all the homework ________ before class.A.should hand in B.must be handed inC.be handed in D.were handed in15.If it ______ rain tomorrow, I should not drive my car.A.were to B.will C.would D.is to16.She insisted that she ________ to the disaster-hit area and that her request ________ reasonable.A.be sent, was B.should send, wasC.should be sent, be D.send, should be17.I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise I _________ you waiting for such a long time.A.will not keep B.have not keptC.had not kept D.would not have kept18.But for the belief that things better soon, many people couldn’t have survived the rough time.A.had got B.got C.would get D.will get19.Dr. Hoffman insisted that the weight-loss pills _____ harmful and that they _____. A.were; should not take B.be; are not takenC.were; not be take n D.are; are not taken20.The order came the soldiers the small village the next morning.A.that; had to leave B.that; should leaveC./; must leave D.when; should leave21.His suggestion to see the exhibition interested every one of us.A.that we go B.which we should goC.that we would go D.when we should go22.His expression suggested that he ____the invitation and he suggested full preparations _____. A.had accepted; would be made B.accepted; be madeC.has accepted; make D.had accepted; be made23.I’m sorry, but I would rather the specialist as well as the assistants _____and ______the project again.A.seated , discuss about B.were seated ,discussedC.are seated, discuss D.seats ,are discussing24.—How I wish I __________ fly to the moon!—Really? That would be great.A.can B.may C.should D.could25.—How impressive China’s 70th anniversary of National Day parade is!—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!A.was B.were C.have been D.had been【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
2020年高考英语词汇语法专题18:虚拟语气易错点解题方法(含答案解析)

专题18 虚拟语气易错点解题方法虚拟语气,作为日常交际应用中常常会出现的一种语言现象,一直是高考题几乎年年都要考到的一个热点。
但对于中国学生来说,它又是一个难点。
无怪乎许多学生学完虚拟语气后,常常会叹道:If there were no subjunctive mood, English ______ much easier.A. will beB. would have beenC. could have beenD. would be【答案】D.【解析】答案D.与说话时事实相反的假设。
所以,只要掌握虚拟语气的四种主要形式这类试题也就不难了。
(1)条件从句+主句(2)几个常用虚拟语气的句型(3)wish, as if 及if only 的虚拟形式(4)It is time that 的虚拟形式◆典型陷阱题分析◆1. I forget where I read the article, or I _____ it to you now.A. will showB. would showC. am going to showD. am showing【答案】B.【解析】答案几个干扰项均有可能误选。
正确答案选B。
根据上文的语境可知句中的or 隐含有一个虚拟的条件,即or=if I didn’t forget where I read the article。
(要是我没忘记我在哪儿读过这篇文章的话——但事实上忘了)。
2. “It looks as if he were drunk.” “So it does. _____.”A. He’d better give up drinkingB. He shouldn’t have drunk so muchC. Health is more important than drinkD. I wonder why he is always doing so【答案】D.【解析】答案D.几个干扰项均有可能误选,主要是受句中drunk 一词的影响。
2020年高考英语语法考点讲解与真题分析专题13:虚拟语气

2020年高考语法考点讲解与真题分析13虚拟语气虚拟语气表示与事实相反的假设。
高考对虚拟语气的考查主要在于条件句、含蓄条件句、名词性从句和其他一些从句中。
考生应当熟悉使用虚拟语气的各种情况,并牢记不同情况下虚拟语气的动词形式。
考点一用于条件句虚拟条件句可表示与现在、过去或将来事实相反,从句和主句谓语动词根据不同的时间,用不同的形式。
1. They might have found a better hotel if they _________ a few more kilometers. (2018北京)A. droveB. would driveC. were to driveD. had driven【答案】D【解析】由语境可知,主、从句都表示与过去事实相反,故从句用过去完成时。
2. If the new safety system _______ to use, the accident would never have happened.(2017北京)A. had been putB. were putC. should be putD. would be put【答案】A【解析】由语境可知,主、从句都表示与过去事实相反,故从句用过去完成时。
3. Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you _______ me, I could have helped. (2016北京)A. toldB. had toldC. were to tellD. would tell【答案】B【解析】由last week可知,主、从句都表示与过去事实相反,故从句用过去完成时。
4. I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I ________.(2016天津)A. were injuredB. would be injuredC. had been injuredD. would have been injured【答案】D【解析】主、从句都表示与过去事实相反,故主句用would have done。
高考英语虚拟语气知识点解析(3)
高考英语虚拟语气知识点解析(3)一、选择题1.Mr Smith’s doctor suggested that he ______ and exercise regularly.A.should eat B.will eat C.can eat D.would eat2.This winter vacation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall, but I would rather we________ to Shanghai Disneyland.A.go B.had goneC.would go D.went3.The requirement of the government is that the citizens not set off fireworks from January 1, 2019 on.A.shall B.shouldC.can D.may4.Due to the popularity of the restaurant, it is advisable that a table_______ for a get-together in advance.A.must be reserved B.is reservedC.be reserved D.will be reserved5.The snowstorm sweeping across California delayed my flight, otherwise I _____ in Hawaii sunbathing on the beach now.A.would be B.could have been C.will be D.might have been 6.That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.A.betrayed, take B.had betrayed, tookC.has betrayed, took D.has betrayed, take7.I ______ to you at that time, but I didn’t know wher e you lived.A.had written B.wroteC.would write D.would have written8.It is recommended that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made.A.is not started B.will not be startedC.not be started D.is not to be started9.It’s high time th at we against spreading false information on the Internet.A.will fight B.fought C.would fight D.fight10.I can’t thank you more, Tony. But for your timely warning, I into great trouble yesterday. A.had got B.got C.would have got D.would get11.It’s requested that a lecture ______ on this subject.A.is given B.should be given C.will be given D.has been given 12.-You came second in the running race. Congratulations!-Thanks. But practising more, I _______ a different result.A.might get B.may get C.may have got D.might have got 13.Don't you think it is time you ______ the plan?It is_______ the managers wanted tosee________ soon.A.set out discussing; that ;to be carried outB.should set about discussing; that ; to carry outC.should set out to discuss ;what; to be carried outD.set about discussing, what; carried out14.The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without delay.A.desire; are sent B.desiring; were sentC.desire; be sent D.desiring; be sent15.(2016 ·浙江)Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths ________ since their highest in 2005.A.had not fallen B.would not fallC.did not fall D.would not have fallen16.Ms. Lin suggested that he the reading competition.A.has taken part in B.take a part in C.takes part in D.take part in 17.Dr. Hoffman insisted that the weight-loss pills _____ harmful and that they _____. A.were; should not take B.be; are not takenC.were; not be take n D.are; are not taken18.______, I would have given you his address.A.If you asked me B.You had asked meC.Should you have asked me D.Had you asked me19.-I can't believe it. Tom failed the test again!-He would not be so upset now your advice.A.would he follow B.should he followC.did he follow D.had he followed20.What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________ a good time together.A.had B.will have C.would have had D.had had 21.Mable is very weak, so the doctor advised that not only ______ more flood, but she should also take more exercise.A.should she have B.she should have C.she has D.has she22.His suggestion to see the exhibition interested every one of us.A.that we go B.which we should goC.that we would go D.when we should go23.Experts recommended parents _____their children to play computer games for more than an hour a day.A.not allow B.do not allow C.mustn’t allow D.couldn’t allow 24.It is highly recommended that the general public________one-metre social distance to avoid any possible risk of getting infected.A.keep B.will keep C.must keep D.keeps25.His suggestion that she ________ in his home suggested he ________ very warm-hearted. A.would stay; was B.stayed; beC.should stay; be D.stay; was【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句中的虚拟语气。
(文末带答案)人教版高考英语虚拟语气基础知识点归纳总结
(文末带答案)人教版高考英语虚拟语气基础知识点归纳总结单选题1、I ______ to you at that time, but I didn’t know where you lived.A.had writtenB.wroteC.would writeD.would have written2、It’s 8 o’clock? The show’s been on already! How I wish I ________ there right now!A.had beenB.beC.could beD.am being3、If she _______ make such a simple wish as not to be teased for disability last Christmas, Amy would still feel lonely now.A.had dared notB.hadn’t dared toC.dared notD.didn’t dare to4、He behaved naturally ___________ nothing had happened to him.A.even ifB.only ifC.as ifD.not that5、Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she _____ something arbitrary that she would regret forever.A.must have saidB.saidC.might sayD.might have said6、Many coral reefs in warm water areas would not be dying out ______ for the pollution accumulated over the previous years.A.if it is notB.were it notC.had it not beenD.if they were not7、The suggestion came from the chairman ______ the new rule ______.A.what; was developedB.that; was developedC.what; be developedD.that; be developed8、—What a shame! You missed my birthday party!—I’m terribly sorry, dear. Believe me, if I could have afforded the time, I _________. A.wouldB.shouldC.would haveD.should have9、If I_________ ten million dollars, I_________ travel around the world.A.have; willB.had; willC.have; wouldD.had; would10、—How I wish I __________ fly to the moon!—Really? That would be great.A.canB.mayC.shouldD.could11、If he had spent more time practising spoken English before, he ____ able to speak it much better now. A.would beB.will beC.has beenD.had been12、In the past, if someone like me had failed to get into university through the college exam, he ___________ no chance of getting a degree.A.would haveB.hadC.had hadD.would have had13、Without coconuts, most of the tropical islands in the South Pacific ________ uninhabitable for both animals and people.A.must have remainedB.may have remainedC.need have remainedD.would have remained14、The explosion in the chemical plant ______ avoided had the county authorities, aiming too much at short-term interests, performed their duties from the beginning.A.should beB.might beC.must have beenD.could have been15、Had China and other countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiate not worked together, we ________ great achievements in the financial development since 2015.A.hadn’t achievedB.would not have been achievingC.did not achieveD.would not achieve16、—Why didn’t you call me?—Oh,my cell-phone ran out of power,otherwise I________ you.A.would callB.had calledC.calledD.would have called17、—Tina didn’t take the medic ine last night, did she?— No, but I wish she _______.A.didB.shouldC.hadD.would18、When the earthquake happened, it seemed ________the world were coming to an end.A.thatB.asC.ifD.as if19、The teacher would rather the boy _____ more classic English novels from now on instead of indulging himself in computer games.A.readB.would readC.should readD.had read20、The teacher demanded that the books ______ to the school library in five days.A.should returnB.returnC.were returnedD.be returned21、If Lincoln had lived, it________ be that his postwar policies would have brought criticism upon him thatwould________ his reputation.A.might as well … have tarnishedB.might well … have tarnishedC.might a s well … tarnishD.might well … tarnish22、Doctors recommend that everyone ________ the instructions when taking the pills.A.followB.must followC.followsD.can follow23、“If no one the rubbish,” an environmentalist pointed out, “the street would so on become dirty, the number of rats would increase, and the disease would spread.”A.collectsB.will collectC.is to collectD.were to collect24、Our teacher insisted that the key words worth paying attention_______before class.A.to underlinedB.was underlinedC.to be underlinedD.to being underlined25、You’d rather I ___ her the news, ____?A.told…wouldn’t youB.told…hadn’t youC.tell…wouldn’t youD.tell…hadn’t you26、He urged that she ___________ the Great Wall on Monday.A.would visitB.shall visitC.visitD.visited27、He can’t spare some time for a holiday and sometimes he would rather he such an organization in the city of Shenzhen.A.hasn’t runB.doesn’t runC.didn’t runD.hadn’t run28、---Mr Frank Smith truly stands out as the best friend and teacher combination.-- Absolutely! When I look back on what he did, I’m not sure whether I ______ the same in his position.A.would doB.would have doneC.must have doneD.could do29、One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ________ to its burning temperature.A.is heatedB.be heatedC.would be heatedD.do heat30、We should consider students’ suggestion _________ the school library provide more books on popular science. A.thatB.whenC.whetherD.why31、He suggested to Jane that she _____ the problem another way, and her expression suggested that she _____.A.solve; agreedB.solve; agreeC.solved; should agreeD.solved; agreed32、Without your instruction, I ___________ such great progress.A.cannot makeB.will not makeC.had not madeD.could not have made33、The bus would not have run into the river ________ for the bad tempered lady.A.if it were notB.had it not beenC.if it would not beD.should it not be34、The lady insisted that the young man ________ her wallet and that he________to the police station at once. A.had stolen; be sentB.should steal; should be sentC.had stolen; sentD.had stolen; must be sent35、But for the chances I was blessed with,my life ________ easily ________ a turn for the worse. A.would;takeB.will;have takenC.should;takeD.could have;taken36、If he had known it earlier, he _______ you not to take that foolish action.A.would persuadeB.would be persuadedC.would have persuadedD.would be persuading37、Sue likes going to the shops and always spends money ______ there was no tomorrow.A.even ifB.as ifC.as long asD.as soon as38、—Can you give me some advice on how to deal with that tough customer?—I ______ to her instead of trying to explain over the phone if in your shoes.A.will writeB.would writeC.were to writeD.would have written39、The steak in the restaurant was terrible. How I wish I r ice!A.would orderB.orderedC.orderD.had ordered40、Mr. Smith was having a meeting at that time, otherwise he ______________ over to help us.A.might have comeB.would comeC.had comeD.were to come41、She suggested not only ________to the English party but also sing a song in English.A.did I goB.should I goC.I should goD.my going42、This winter vacation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall, but I would rather we ________ to Shanghai Disneyland.A.goB.had goneC.would goD.went43、We haven’t met before. But he talked with me as if we __________ each other for a long time.A.have knownB.had knownC.knewD.know44、Most domestic car rental reservations can be canceled with no penalty ___ you find a better rate even on the day of the trip.A.mayB.shallC.wouldD.should45、To keep pace with changes around the world, it is vital that teachers_____ students to use computer technology. A.should be taughtB.must teachC.teachD.are taught(文末带答案)人教版高考英语虚拟语气_018参考答案1、答案:D解析:考查虚拟语气。
语法知识—虚拟语气的知识点总复习附答案解析
一、选择题1.If I a bird, I _ fly in the blue sky.A.was; would B.am; willC.will be; will D.were; would2.—I’m going to Larry’s party. But I don’t know what to wear.—If I ___ you, I _______ wear a dress.A.am; will B.were; willC.were; would D.am; would3.— What would you do if you _______ a million dollars?— I would give it to charity.A.have B.had C.will have D.would have4.If I you,I buy a bike for him.A.was,would B.was,could C.were,would D.were,could5.If I __you . I__study harder.A.am , will B.was, would C.were, would D.were, will6.---Tom is always making so many mistakes in his English exercises!--- Yeah. If he ________ more careful, he ________ fewer mistakes.A.was; will make B.is; would make C.were; will make D.were; would make7.I________ a big house for my family if I _____ a lot of money.A.would buy, have B.would buy, hadC.will buy; had D.will buy, will have 8.---What if I have to go there and know nothing about it?--- If I______ you, I would try to find some information about it on the Internet.A.am B.was C.will be D.were9.If I _______ you , I _______ do that .A.was , would B.were ; w ouldn’tC.am , won’t D.were , won’t10.If his brother a millionaire(百万富翁), he'd buy her sister the expensive car. A.was B.were C.is D.be11.If I _______ you, I would give some flowers to her.A.am B.are C.was D.were12.If I _______ you, I would _______ my homework myself.A.was; did B.am; do C.were; do D.is; did13.If I you, I would rather at home and watch TV than to the party.A.was;stay, go B.am;stay, goC.were;to stay, go D.were;stay, go14.—He suggests that his friend _________ to Beijing right now.—I think it’s a good ________.A.should fly; advice B.will fly; suggestion C.flies; advise D.fly; suggestion 15.If my mother ___ I get a grade of 50 in English exam, she would be angry.A.knows B.knewC.has known D.would know16.If I you, I the job.A.am, will take B. was, would takeC. were, would take D. are, will take17.Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn't show up.A.should have arrived B.should arriveC.should have had arrived D.should be arriving18.— Come and join us, Betty!—I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too busy now. If I ______ time, I would certainly go.A.have B.have hadC.will have D.had19.If I not so busy ,I with you .A.was , would go B.were , would goC.was , should go D.were , will go20.-What would you do if you _____ the traffic accident?-I would ______.A.see,do my housework first B.saw;buy some fruit right away C.see;call at 110 at once D.saw;call the police right away 21.— Come and join us, Ben!—I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too busy now. If I ________ time, I would certainly go.A.had B.will have C.have had D.have22.I suggest you __________ four or five words a day on pieces of paper.A.write B.to write C.writing D.written 23.You _______ through that red light, for you _______ an accident.A.must have driven; should have caused B.could have driven; might have caused C.couldn’t have driven; should have caused D.shouldn’t have driven; could have caused 24.I would suggest they ____to Sheshan State Resort.A.will go B.go C.have gone D.went 25.(题文)I would wear a shirt and tie to the party if I ________ you. It’s mo re polite. A.were B.will be C.am【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】试题分析:句意:如果我是一只鸟,我就能在蓝色的天空中飞翔。
高考英语最新虚拟语气知识点易错题汇编含解析(3)
高考英语最新虚拟语气知识点易错题汇编含解析(3)一、选择题1.—How impressive China’s 70th anniversary of National Day parade is!—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!A.was B.were C.have been D.had been2.The requirement of the government is that the citizens not set off fireworks from January 1, 2019 on.A.shall B.shouldC.can D.may3.Due to the popularity of the restaurant, it is advisable that a table_______ for a get-together in advance.A.must be reserved B.is reservedC.be reserved D.will be reserved4.—Oh, dear. I’m really very busy now.—Would you rather that I to you about my experience at school?A.shouldn’t speak B.didn’t speak C.don’t speak D.won’t speak5.I wish I ________ an architect because then I ________ be able to design my own house. A.am, will be B.were, wouldC.will be, could D.was, could6.louder, all the students would hear.A.If the teacher had spoken B.If the teacher will speakC.Had the teacher spoken D.If the teacher spoke7.The snowstorm sweeping across California delayed my flight, otherwise I _____ in Hawaii sunbathing on the beach now.A.would be B.could have been C.will be D.might have been 8.I strongly suggest that the information ____ in my report ____ to Mr Brown without delay. A.to be referred to; to be e-mailed B.referring to; e-mailC.referred to; be e-mailed D.being referred to; being e-mailed9.That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.A.betrayed, take B.had betrayed, tookC.has betrayed, took D.has betrayed, take10.It is recommended that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made.A.is not started B.will not be startedC.not be started D.is not to be started11.They both look as if they ______ ten years younger after a heart-to-heart talk.A.are B.were C.have been D.had been12._____, the student insisted that he _____ separated from his desk mate, who is very naughty. A.To avoid being affected; be B.To avoid to be affected; would beC.Avoid being affected; should be D.Avoiding to be affected; be 13.Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she _____ somethingarbitrary that she would regret forever.A.must have said B.said C.might say D.might have said 14.Sam insisted that he______the law and______.A.didn't break;mustn't be punished B.doesn't break;shouldn't punishC.hadn't broken;be not punished D.hadn't broken;not be punished15.In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks as if it____dotted with shining diamonds. A.is B.were C.will be D.would be 16.Look at the trouble you are in!_______your parents’ advice.A.If only you would have followed B.If only you followedC.If only you would follow D.If only you had followed17.I insisted he______ back the wallet to the lady, but he insisted he______it.A.handed; didn’t steal B.hand; hadn’t stolenC.hand; not steal D.handed; hadn’t stolen18.Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you _______ me, I could have helped.A.told B.had told C.would have told D.have told19.But for the belief that things better soon, many people couldn’t have survived the rough time.A.had got B.got C.would get D.will get20.______, I would have given you his address.A.If you asked me B.You had asked meC.Should you have asked me D.Had you asked me21.We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________more places of interest yesterday.A.visited B.had visitedC.would visit D.would have visited22.His suggestion to see the exhibition interested every one of us.A.that we go B.which we should goC.that we would go D.when we should go23.________, the damage would be incalculable.A.Should such a disaster occur B.If such a disaster had occurredC.Had such a disaster occurred D.If such a disaster should be occurred 24.The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without delay.A.desire; are sent B.desiring; were sentC.desire; be sent D.desiring; be sent25.I missed the chance to meet the movie star in the flesh. How I wish I ________ ill yesterday!A.didn’t fall B.weren’t falling C.hadn’t fall en D.haven’t fallen 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
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一、选择题
1.I insisted he______ back the wallet to the lady, but he insisted he______it.
A.handed; didn’t stealB.hand; hadn’t stolen
C.hand; not stealD.handed; hadn’t stolen
A.hadB.will have
C.would have hadD.have had
18.It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.
A.did I knowB.have I known
C.do I knowD.had I known
A.are purchasedB.have been purchased
C.were purchasedD.be purchased
7.It’s high time that weagainst spreading false information on the Internet.
A.will fightB.foughtC.would fightD.fight
A.If you asked meB.You had asked me
C.Should you have asked meD.Had you asked me
21.He’s working hard for fear that he _______.
A.should fall behindB.fell behind
A.To avoid being affected; beB.To avoid to be affected; would be
C.Avoid being affected; should beD.Avoiding to be affected; be
13.—I’m sorry. I________to your birthday party if……
2.You can download it and rewrite your report using your own wordsyou acknowledge where you got your information by attaching a list of websites you got your information from.
—Forget it. I know you were in Shanghai on business then.
A.had comeB.would have comeC.needn’t have comeD.came
14.________, the damage would be incalculable.
—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!
A.wasB.wereC.have beenD.had been
12._____, the student insisted that he _____ separated from his desk mate, who is very naughty.
4.—Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be complerely ruined.
—I wish theyalways late.
A.weren’tB.hadn’t beenC.wouldn’t beD.wouldn’t have been
5.That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.
8.The board thought it urgent that these files _____ right away.
A.printedB.had been printedC.would been printedD.be printed
9.--- Are you happy now?
--- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever.
A.betrayed, takeB.had betrayed, took
C.has betrayed, tookD.has betrayed, take
6.Some teachers recommended that more booksto satisfy the students’ needs.
A.would stay; wasB.stayed; be
C.should stay; beD.stay; was
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查insist用法。句意:我坚持说他应该把钱包还给那个女士,他坚持认为他没有偷。insist后跟宾语从句分两种情况,一,表示坚持要去做某事(未做) insist+that从句(主语+should+动词原形)should可省也可以不省,但要记住动词一定要用原形,这是一种虚拟语气。二,但如果表对已经发生过的事的一种看法,(注意;是对已经发生过的事)则使用正常时态。根据句意可知,故选B项。
—Not at all. In fact, I was going to suggest you ______ it.
A.open; didB.opened; to doC.open; doingD.opened; do
16.Mr Smith’s doctor suggested that he ______ and exercise regularly.
19.Ms. Lin suggested that hethe reading competition.
A.has taken part inB.take a part inC.takes part inD.take part in
20.______, I would have given you his address.
A.shouldB.may
C.wouldD.could
3.What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner?
A.be madeB.will be madeC.would be madeD.has to be made
【详解】
考查时态和虚拟语气。句意:那不是他第一次背叛我们。我认为我们早该对他采取强硬措施了。That is/was the first time that+完成时,是固定定搭配it’s (high/about) time…中,从句应使用过去时表示虚拟语气。故选B。
2.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词。A. should应该;B. may或许;C. would将要;D. could能够。句意:如果你通过附加一个你得到信息的网站列表知道从哪里得到的信息,你可以下载它,并使用自己的语言重写你的报告。此处是if引导的虚拟语气,指将来的动作,省略if则将助动词should提到主语的前面,故选A。
C.may fall behindD.would fallen behind
22.If he____ to the teacher attentively, he____the answer to the problem now.
A.had listened, would have knownB.listened, would know
3.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句中的虚拟语气。句意:你认为改进这种吸尘器的建议怎么样?名词proposal(建议)后面是that引导的同位语从句,从句应该用虚拟语气(should)+动词原形,且从句主语improvement和make之间是是被动关系,故答案为A。
【点睛】
虚拟语气在同位语从句中的用法在名词advice, suggestion, order, proposal等后接的同位语从句中,谓语动词用虚拟语气,其形式为(should)+动词原形,说明“建议、劝告、命令”等的具体内容。如:The order came that the work should be finished two days ahead of time.提前两天完成工作的命令传来了。Reluctantly she accepted their proposal that she should be operated on.她勉强接受了他们要她去接受手术的建议。
A.amB.wereC.had beenD.should be
10.They both look as if they ______ ten years younger after a heart-to-heart talk.
A.areB.wereC.have beenD.had been
11.—How impressive China’s 70th anniversary of National Day parade is!
A.seated , discuss aboutB.were seated ,discussed
C.are seated, discussD.seats ,are discussing
25.His suggestion that she ________ in his home suggested he ________ very warm-hearted.