动词第三人称单数练习题

动词第三人称单数练习题

（一）

在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚，现归纳总结如下：

一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如：

1.He likes cars.他喜欢车。

2.She goes to school at seven.她七点去上学。

3.It has a good name.它有一个好名字。

二、单个人名、亲朋好友等称呼作主语是第三人称单数。如：

1.Pat never throws rubbish on the floor.Pat从不在地板上扔垃圾。

2.Miss Wang waters the flowers once a day.王老师给花一天浇水一次。

3.Aunt Mary usually makes cakes.玛丽阿姨经常做蛋糕。

4.My mother washes the dishes everyday.我妈妈每天都洗碗。

三、第三人称单数形式的构成

1.一般直接在词尾加s，如：

work-works live-lives make-makes

2.以s, x, ch, sh等结尾的单词加es ,如：

miss-misses fix-fixes

i.finish-finishes teach-teaches

3.以辅音字母加o结尾的单词，加es如:

go-goes do-does

4.特殊变形的有：

have-has

四、问句：

问句中遇到第三人称单数时，需要用助动词does,动词变为原形。What does she like?

When does he brush his teeth?

练习一、将括号里动词的适当形式填入横线上。

1. I ____ in the corridors. (walk)

2. He _____ in the corridors. (run)

3. She ______ her face once a day. (wash)

4. They ______ their teeth once a day. (brush)

5. You ______ up your clothes once a day. (hang)

6. We ______ our home work once a day. (finish)

7. He ______ rubbish in the classroom. (throw)

8. She _______ rubbish on the floor. (throw)

9. I _______ rubbish in the bin. (throw)

10. They ______ the table once a day. (set)

11. Peter never _____ in the corridors. (run)

12. Mary usually _____ the table. (set)

13. Pat and Ken _____ the plants in the morning. (water)

15. Miss Cheng _____ TV at home. (watch)

16. My sister _____ his schoolbag once a day. (pack)

17. My mother _____ dinner for me. (cook)

18. My parents _____ the house at Chinese New Year. (clean)

19. My teachers _____ us some gifts. (give)

20. My friends _____ the table with me. (set)

练习二、选择正确的单词填到括号里。

1. What does Candy _____ (wants,want) to be ?

2.You _____ (should,shouldn’t) be quiet in the library.

3.He shouldn’t ______ (throw,throws) rubbish on the floor.

4. Peter ______ (help,helps) his mother at home.

5. She never _____ (run,runs) in the corridors.

6. We should _____ (walks,walk) in the corridors.

7.He _____ (don’t,doesn’t) get up early.

8. How often _____ (do,does) your father go to bed?

练习三、将下列句子改成第三人称He的句型（看例句）

例句：

I brush my teeth once a day. ----改：

He brushes his teeth once a day.

_______________________________

2. They go to school at six in the morning.

_______________________________

3. You wash your face and put on your clothes. _______________________________

4. When do you get up?

_______________________________

5. How often do you hang up your clothes?

_______________________________