高三英语单词竞赛(复赛)及答案

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各年级英语单词竞赛试卷【含答案】

各年级英语单词竞赛试卷【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 单词 "aptitude" 的正确中文意思是：A. 天赋B. 动机C. 智力D. 情绪2. 下列哪个单词的发音与其他不同？A. FatigueB. AchieveC. BeliefD. relief3. "Concise" 这个单词的重音在：A. 第一个音节B. 第二个音节C. 第三个音节D. 第四个音节4. 以下哪个单词是形容词汇？A. RunB. HappyC. BookD. Eat5. "Incorrigible" 这个单词的词根是：A. CorrectB. CorrodeC. CorrugateD. Corporeal二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. 英语单词 "synergy" 的意思是协同作用。

（）2. "Ambiguous" 这个单词的重音在第二个音节。

（）3. "Ephemeral" 这个单词的中文意思是“永恒的”。

（）4. 英语单词 "phobia" 通常用来表示恐惧症。

（）5. "Disdn" 这个单词的过去式是 "disdned"。

（）三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. The opposite of "synonym" is __________.2. A person who is "gregarious" enjoys __________.3. The plural form of "thesis" is __________.4. To "__________" means to make something understood or known.5. The past participle of "write" is __________.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. 解释单词 "vicarious" 的意思。

(整理)高三年级英语单词竞赛试题

新课标高三年级英语单词竞赛试题（竞赛时间：12月4日完成时间：40~45分钟满分：100分）I. Find out the synonyms of the given words from the box below. (0.5x50=25%)acquire _________ _________ aid _________adapt _________amaze _________ancient _________ _____ ____ appropriate ________amazement ________ _________ appreciate ________benefit _________ _______ __ behavior _________ _____ ____ cure _________concentrate ________considerate ________depend _________declare _________differ _________eager _________eventually _________entry _________ evaluate _________forbid _________ _____ ____ inspire _________insist _________ ______ ___ overlook _________ordinary _________ _______ __ occupation ________origin _________ ____ _ __ organize _________ ______ ___ possessions _________predict _________ ______ ___ recommend _________ ____ _____ stress _________scared _________suspect _________talented _________tendency _________variety ________worth _________II. Choose the best answer. (1x40=40%)1. The girl ____________ her mother for comfort when her good friend misunderstood her.A. turned back toB. turned out toC. turned toD. turned into2. Let’s __________ the arguments again before we come to a conclusion.A. go throughB. go onC. go roundD. go ahead3. The crazy man shot dead three people and ____________ several others.A. damagedB. injuredC. woundedD. hurt4. He had completely __________ her remark, preferring his own theory.A. paid too much attention toB. ignoredC. refusedD. declined5. Load the paper, select the number of copies, and __________ press 'Print'.A .eventually B. at an end C. lastly D. at last6. I won't waste any more of your ___________ time.A .valued B. valuable C. valueless D. worthy7. This species of dolphin is widely ____________ throughout the world.A. presentedB. distributedC. allocatedD. passed on8. Trains from Guangzhou to Shenzhen will run at __________ intervals from 7am to 11pm.A. ordinaryB. commonC. regularD. average9. My __________ ambition is to be admitted into my dream university next year.A. hitB. heatedC. firingD. burning10. She __________ in tears when she heard the news.A. broke downB. broke upC. broke awayD. broke off11. We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30, but he failed to _______.A. turn downB. turn overC. turn aroundD. turn up12. Recent pressure at study may __________ for his behavior.A. explainB. accountC. clarifyD. classify13. Everyone will be invited to vote, he said, __________ that voting is likely to be via the web.A. declaringB. implyingC. announcingD. adding14. An increasing number of senior three students are _________ their teachers about the ways tocope with study stress.A. consultingB. confirmingC. convincingD. confusing15. Most of the evidence was destroyed in the fire. ________ it would be almost impossible toprove him guilty.A. ThusB. ForC. Now thatD. However16. I should warn you in __________ that I'm not a very good dancer.A. aheadB. advancementC. advanceD. earlier17. Smoking is one of the __________ causes of cancer.A. vastB. majorC. largeD. minor18. He gave no ___________ for what he was doing that evening.A. explanationB. indicationC. instructionD. directions19. The schools in remote villages are rather _________ for equipment.A. richB. badly offC. better offD. lacking20. The fence ___________ our view of the sea.A. cuts outB. cuts downC. cuts upD. cuts off21. I'm having some flowers ___________ for her birthday.A. transportedB. transferredC. deliveredD. exchanged22. Nowadays more and more young people were ____ to the great threat to hearing caused byleisure noise.A. exposedB. exploitedC. explodedD. explored23. Chinese scientists ________ a new theory on the origins of life.A. put offB. put downC. put asideD. put forward24. They set up a monument ________ those who died in the great earthquake.A. in search ofB. in memory ofC. in danger ofD. in honour of25. Get a broom and _______ up the bits of paper and broken glasses on the floor, will you?A. speedB. swearC. sweepD. swell26. Works of quite a few historians reveal DNA technology has been widely ____ history research.A. adapted toB. appealed toC. attached toD. applied to27. _______, my best friend and I ended up working at the same advertising firm.A. By fortuneB. By accidentC. By coincidenceD. By mistake28. The speaker talked about sports in general and about football _________.A. in conclusionB. in briefC. in consequenceD. in particular29. —How did it _______ that you made so many mistakes in your homework?—I myself haven’t figured it out yet.A. bring aboutB. come aboutC. come acrossD. occur to30. Death control can be achieved autonomously. _______, the death rate can be cut withoutanything else changing.A. In a wordB. In other wordsC. In a few wordsD. In plain words31. If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible, you will achieve your_______ to become one of the most famous designers in the future.A. amusementB. appointmentC. ambitionD. ambulance32. Teachers must be ______ of the progress that students are making and adjust instruction to thechanging abilities of students.A. awareB. availableC. anxiousD. awkward33. In order to know more about society, students voluntarily ______ in the store after school.A. point outB. help outC. work outD. put out34. The lost car of the Smiths was found _______ in the woods off the highway.A. abolishedB. abandonedC. rejectedD. abused35. Do not _______ your hands and wave your arms outside while the vehicle is in motion.A. stick toB. strict withC. stick outD. strike on36. I know you are busy, but do you think if you could spare us a few hours? We are ______ yourexperience abroad.A. dying from hearingB. dying for hearingC. dying of hearingD. dying to hear37. I've been working twelve hours a day, but I am afraid I shall not be able to ______.A. keep it outB. keep it upC. keep it downD. keep it off38. His efforts to raise money for his program were ______ because no one showed any intentionto take a cent out of their pockets.A. in effectB. in placeC. in vainD. in sight39. Never before has this ancient town been ____ greater ______ modern public transport than itis today.A. in; terms ofB. in; search ofC. in; case ofD. in; need of40. From a long-term point of view, it is time for us to ____ solving this problem.A. set outB. set forwardC. set backD. set aboutIII. Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the given words:(1x15=15%)1. They've just had an ____________ to the family. (add)2. Those are _______ blankets. (wool)3. It is even _________ to think of the horrors of nuclear war. (frighten)4. Most of the students are making good progress but Jeremy seems a ________ case. (hope)5. Columbus discovered America but did not _______ the new continent. (exploratory)6. We should respect the ________ activities of the local people. (religion)7. ___________ enough, he had never seen the little girl. (curiosity)8. It is __________ accepted that smoking is harmful to our health. (general)9. __________ all your pencils before the test. (sharp)10. We have arranged to play tennis on Saturday, weather _______. (permit)11. Like America, Canada is a large country with __________ cultures. (diversity)12. ________ with a choice between risking the lives of his crew or abandoning the ship, thecaptain decided to order an emergency evacuation. (face)13. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain _____ until the plane has come to a complete stop. (seat)14. Eugen’s never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use _______ with him. (argue)15. Do you want to leave everything to your wife in your will, or would you like anyone else_______________? (mention)IV. Fill in the blanks to complete the paragraphs with the given first letters or Chinese. (1x20=20%)( A )80-year-old Foshan man bent on spreading English An 80-year-old man from Nanhai d 1 of Foshan, Guangdong P 2 , has authored and published three booklets in the past four years to help people learn the English language.Tang Zaixing moved to Foshan from Hong Kong when new China was f 3 in 1949. That’s when his dream of learning English started 4 away（消退）.But after he r 5 from service in 1991, Tang started learning the language again.Four years ago, he 6 （付印）his first oral English booklet while he was 7 （住院）. He 8 （分发）copies of the booklet to doctors and nurses at the hospital.Tang’s library has a huge 9 （收藏）of English books. B 10 that, the walls of his house are covered with English words.( B )The regular use of certain drugs causes physical dependence. This condition is called addiction. An addict’s body needs a drug so b____11_____ that pain or s____12_____ results if he or she does not use the drug regularly. Addicts also t____13_____ to develop drug tolerance, a condition which means they need larger a___14______ of a drug to have the required effect. Drug addiction can destroy or seriously damage a / an ____15_____ （个人的）health and personal life. It’s easier to p____16_____ drug abuse than to cure an addict. Most people who abuse drugs begin doing so in their t___17____ or early twenties. Parents of ____18___ （十几岁的青少年）should establish guidelines of ____19_____ （行为）and seek help from a doctor or a professional organization that provides ____20_____（援助）.高三年级英语单词竞赛答案I. Find out the synonyms of the given words from the box. (0.5x50=25%)acquire obtain gainaid helpadapt adjustamaze astonishancient antique immemorial appropriate proper amazement astonishment shock appreciate admirebenefit profit advantage behavior conduct actioncure treatconcentrate focusconsiderate thoughtfuldepend relydeclare announcediffer varyeager enthusiastic eventually finallyentry entrance evaluate estimateforbid prohibit ban inspire encourageinsist persist persevere overlook neglectordinary average common occupation professionorigin source root organize establish form possessions belongs predict forecast prophesy recommend suggest advise stress pressurescared frightened suspect doubttalented giftedtendency trendvariety diversityworth valueII. Choose the best answer. (1x40=40%)1—5 C A C B C 6—10 B B C D A 11—15 D B D A A 16—20 C B A B D 21—25 C A D B C 26—30 D C D B B 31—40 C A B B C 36—40 D B C D DIII. Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the given words: (1x15=15%)1. addition2. woolen3. frightening4. hopeless5. explore6. religious7. Curiously 8. generally 9. Sharpen 10. permitting 11. diverse 12. Faced13. seated 14. arguing 15. to be mentionedIV. Fill in the blanks to complete the paragraphs with the given first letters or Chinese. (1x20=20%)(A)1. district2. Province3. founded4. fading5. retired6. printed7. hospitalized8. distributed9. collection 10. Besides(B)11. badly 12. sickness / suffering 13. tend 14. amounts 15. individual’s 16. prevent 17. tens 18. teenagers 19. behaviour 20. assistance。

(完整版)高三词汇竞赛题及答案

高三英语词汇竞赛题（完成时间：40-45分钟满分：100分）第一卷（满分40分）一、选择最佳答案(1x40=40)1. China has got a good ____ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A. reputationB. influenceC. impressionD. knowledge2. If you feel like buying a bike for your child, we have a large ______ of models for you to choose from.A. volumeB. varietyC. setD. scope3. The sudden change of weather ______our holiday plan.A. damagedB. destroyedC. defeatedD. spoiled4. Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ____.A. consequenceB. independenceC. competenceD. intelligence5. We _______ Edison’s success to his intelligence and hard work.A. subjectB. attributeC. contributeD. refer6. The incomes of skilled workers went up. _______, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. MeanwhileD. Otherwise7. Failure is closely connected with laziness and a _____ of confidence.A. limitB. lackC. needD. demand8. Anyway, I can’t cheat him—it’s against all my ____.A. emotionsB. opinionsC. regulationsD. principles9. Supported by sufficient evidence, his argument seems to have a great deal of _____.A. vividnessB. validityC. terminologyD. propagation10. The loss has not yet been ____ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundredmillion dollars.A. calculatedB. consideredC. completedD. controlled11. The questionnaire takes ______ ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along withthe assessment.A. mainlyB. punctuallyC. approximatelyD. precisely12. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _____ his notes.A. bringing upB. referring toC. looking forD. trying on13. What he said sounds _________, but it is impractical.A. reasonableB. interestingC. understandableD. enjoyable14. Some parents are just too protective. They want to _____ their kids from every kind of danger,real or imagined.A. spotB. dismissC. shelterD. distinguish15. As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of______ energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.A. primaryB. alternativeC. instantD. unique16. John is very _____; if he promises to do something, he will do it.A. independentB. confidentC. reliableD. flexible17. The good thing about children is that they _____ very easily to new environments.A. adaptB. appealC. attachD. apply18. Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be ____ to the kids.A. accessibleB. relativeC. acceptableD. sensitive19. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____.A. admittedB. acknowledgedC. absorbedD. considered20. The new secretary has written a remarkably _____ report only in a few pages but with all thedetails.A. conciseB. clearC. preciseD. elaborate21 The firemen managed to _____ the fire in time.A. put outB. put offC. put asideD. put up22. The school committee naturally hopes that the new course project will be _____ with theschool and parents.A. pleasedB. favorableC. popularD. content23. When I took her temperature, it was three degrees above _________.A. averageB. ordinaryC. regularD. normal24. As your teacher advised, you ought to spend your time on something _______ researching.A. preciousB. worthC. worthyD. valuable25. He holds an important position in the company; _______, I don’t quite trust him.A. thusB. furthermoreC. otherwiseD. nevertheless26. Don’t look down upon this little creature. In a few weeks, it will ____ a butterfly.A. turn upB. turn intoC. turn offD. turn in27. An increasing number of foreign countries have been _______ China as a rising power in therecent years.A. looking atB. looking onC. looking forD. looking at28. He is burning the midnight oil to _______ his lost time.A. keep up withB. catch up withC. make up forD. make use of29. Many governments thus _______ financing expenditure through domestic bank borrowing andprinting money, both of which are inflationary.A. call onB. fall toC. bring upD. resort to30. Tim kept changing _________ at the dance. In this way, he got to know quite a lot of girls.A. friendsB. relationsC. companiesD. partners31. Do you know the _________ of the saying I just quoted?A. sourceB. resourceC. courseD. cause32. The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a ______of 60 miles.A. lengthB. distanceC. wayD. spare33. We will go to the airport to ______ him ______ tomorrow.A. send…o utB. see…overC. see… offD. see… to34. All students were excited at the ______ of a weekend sports competition.A. thoughtB. opinionC. viewD. time35. The old man is used to sleeping without a ________in order to keep his back from bending.A. netB. pillowC. slippersD. quilt36. Teaching is a task requiring a great deal of _________; you should never lose your temper.A. patienceB. strictnessC. intelligenceD. generosity37. As a result of the radio _________ for help for the earthquake victims, over a million poundshave been raised.A. advertisementB. appealC. transmissionD. program38. The patient and warm-hearted teacher never criticized, but used praise to __________ the bestof her students.A. bring upB. bring aboutC. bring outD. bring in39. The university is __________ Number One in the field of engineering.A. rangedB. linedC. listedD. ranked40. A love marriage does not necessarily ___________ much sharing of interests and hobbies.A. take overB. result fromC. hold onD. keep to第二卷（满分60分）二、完成句子（一）根据情景，填出所缺的单词，并使句子的意思完整（1x10=10）1.Despite its b___________, people should also be aware of the problems the Internet bringsabout.2.If I am to buy an electronic product，what should be taken into c_______________ first is itspracticality.3.The 30th Olympic Games in London was a great success, leaving a deep i_________ on theworld.4.Located in the centre of the city, the shopping center makes daily shopping easy andc______________ for its customers.5.In college, he first m_______ in medicine but finally graduated with a degree in arts.6.As the saying goes, “P__________ makes perfect” and it is especia lly so in languagelearning.7.To have a good c__________ of English, it is beneficial to read articles aloud following therecording.8.Festivals are held to c____________ the important moment in a year.9.Only by sticking to a balanced d__________, together with regular exercise, can we live abetter life.10.It is no use a_________ with him. He won’t change his mind.（二）根据情景和括号内的中文，写出相应的短语，使句子的意思完整(1x15=15）1. He is not the person I ____________ (提及) just now.2. Just when he had reached the most important point, the line _______________ (切断).3. Whether he could get the support from his parents _________ (有影响) to the plan.4. When you _____________ (对…上瘾) drinking, it’s quite hard for you to give them up.5. However busy I am, I try to _________ (腾出) a few minutes each day to do some exercises.6. He has been living in the town for ten years so he __________（熟悉）everyone there.7. People carried yellow flowers to the monument __________（为了纪念）those dead in the war.8. After __________（定居下来）, they started to grow corn and wheat.9. It would be difficult to find a man to __________（代替）the secretary.10. It’s an easy job. It won’t __________（占用）much of your time.11. He studies harder than before __________（希望）entering a key university.12. He __________（养成……的习惯）drinking a glass of wine before bedtime.13. It never ____________ (想到、发生) me that I had wronged him until that moment.14. I set down the message in my notebook __________（以防万一）I forgot it.15. English became the official language for business __________（虽然；尽管）the fact that thepopulation was largely Chinese.三、用所给词的正确形式完成句子(1x15=15)1.The building will be replaced, most ________ (probable) by a modern sports centre.2.The road-works caused much _________ (complain) among local residents.3.The weather is very _________ (change) at this time of year.4.She ________ (true) believes that none of this is her fault.5.Effective measures should be instantly taken to protect the __________ (danger) species.6.China’s rapid __________(develop) and sustained economic growth have caught theattention of people around the world.7.The demand for natural resources is becoming an ________ (increase) serious problem for thefuture of mankind.8.Her only chance of (recover) appeared to be a blood transfusion from herlittle brother.9.The experiment produced some _________ (expect) results, which shocked us.10.We've saved a _________ (consider) amount of money.11.The floods brought death and ________ (destroy) to the area.12.Jack believed that (poor) caused crime, and his point was proved by his photos.13.A visit to London is an _________ (forget) experience, one I will always treasure.14.People a ren’t always those who they declare to be in their online(describe).15.He felt a great ________ (necessary) to talk about his problems.四、根据首字母或所给的中文填空，使篇章意思完整(1x20=20)(A)Nowadays all Chinese are sparing no effort to build a harmonious society. As we all know, the e 1 of the harmonious society d 2 on what we do for our society, for the society is made up of our fellow man; it is not the struggle of a s 3 person but all of us that eventually lead to the development of our society. Living in the society, we all with no 4 (例外) have responsibility to 5 (奉献) our effort.The importance of our nature also cannot be i 6 . In the past, man has destroyed it with no hope of the future. But to our r 7 , modern people have fully realized that it is necessary to protect our environment. And then, strong measures should be taken to 8 (装饰) our environment so that our society can be a beautiful one that come up to the standard.To sum up, the formation of the harmonious society is not something that can be a 9 within a short period of time. On the contrary, only by our joint effort can we reach the g 10 of building our society to be a harmonious one.( B )Leaders of the European Union say they will help Greece as it struggles under a mountain of debt. But the leaders did not announce any 11 (详细的) plan for Greece after meeting in Brussels on Thursday. They said that was because Greece has not r 12 any financial support. European Commission President said this means the 13 (政府) believes it does not need the support.Businessmen had a 14 （混合的）reaction to the statements from Brussels. Worries over Greek debt have pushed the euro to its l 15 value in months against the dollar.Sixteen of the twenty-seven nations in the European Union use euro as their currency. Now, the s 16 members are seeking ways to help the weaker ones. European Union rules limit the choices for a 17 (拯救). The European Central Bank and national central banks are not p 18 to aid members by purchasing their debt.European 19 (官员) hope to avoid the economic disasters that could become even worse if Greece f 20 to pay its debt. This year Greece’s debt could reach 120% of its GDP.高三年级英语词汇竞赛答卷学校 ___________ 班级 ______ 姓名 __________ 成绩 _____（第一卷的答案请填在答题卡上）第二卷（满分60分）二、完成句子（一）根据情景，完成下面的单词，并使句子的意思完整。

2024年必修一必修二单词竞赛

高一英语单词竞赛(必修一、必修二)时量：40分钟分值：100分姓名：______________班级：_______________得分：______________1._________________n.潜力；可能性adj.潜在的；可能的2._________________n.&vt.挑战；质疑3._________________adj.积极乐观的；正面的4._________________n.机会，时机5._________________vt.获得，得到6._________________n.努力，费力的事；试图7._________________n.进步；前进，行进vt.&vi.发展，进步8._________________n.信心，信任；把握9._________________n.资源；资料；谋略10._________________n.态度，看法11._________________vt.同等重视；（使）保持平衡；权衡重要性n.均衡，平衡；平衡能力12._________________vt.&vi.改进，改善13._________________n.品质，性格；特点；人物，角色；文字14._________________adj.有责任；可靠的15._________________adj.自主的，有主见的；自立的16._________________vt.以...为基础（依据）n.根据；基础；总部17._________________vt.提醒，使想起18._________________n.目的，目标vi.&vt.力争做到；目的是；针对19._________________adj.职业的，专业的；有职业的；娴熟的，精通业务的n.专门人员20._________________n.材料；素材adj.物质的，实际的；客观存在的21._________________n.&vt.交换；交流；兑换22._________________n.贡献；捐款；捐赠23._________________adv.幸运地，幸亏24._________________n.可选择的事物，选择；选修课25._________________vt.吸引，使喜爱；招引；引起（反应）26._________________n.&vt.&vi.争论；战斗，搏斗；斗争27._________________n.争吵，争论；论点28._________________n.青少年29._________________adj.忧虑的，担心的；令人焦虑的；渴望的30._________________n.怒气，怒火31._________________adj.思想的，精神的，智力的32._________________n.成年人33._________________n.&vt.渴望，愿望34._________________vi.&n.奋斗；斗争；搏斗35._________________n.（关系）破裂；故障36._________________vt.使平静，使镇静adj.镇静的，沉着的37._________________n.看法；视线；景色vt.把...视为；观看38._________________n.精神压力，紧张；强调vt.强调，着重39._________________vt.设计；制定n.设计；设计艺术40._________________n.专家，行家adj.熟练的，内行的，专家的41._________________adj.消极的，被动的42._________________n.表现；表演；执行，履行43._________________adj.青年时期；青春44._________________n.冒险，冒险经历，奇遇45._________________vi.&vt.毕业n.毕业生46._________________vi.&vt.自愿做，义务做n.志愿者47._________________n.数字；人物；体型，身材48._________________n.手术；运转，操作49._________________n.(戏剧等)场;场面;片段;地点,现场;景象,风光50._________________n.回复；反应，响应51._________________adj.起初的；独创的；原作的52._________________vi.&n.聊天，闲聊53._________________n.失去，丧失；亏损54._________________vt.&vi.评价，（尤指）批评；认为n.法官；裁判员55._________________vi.道歉，谢罪56._________________n.行为，举止，态度57._________________vt.忽视，对...不予理会58._________________vi.受苦，受折磨；变差vt.遭受，蒙受59._________________vt.&vi.误解，误会60._________________vi.（愤怒等感情）爆发，迸发；爆炸vt.使爆炸61._________________adj.仁慈的；慷慨的62._________________vt.尊重，尊敬n.尊敬，敬意；重视63._________________adj.效率高的，有功效的64._________________vt.估量，判定；测量n.措施；衡量65._________________vi.试图；寻找；争取vt.寻求；寻找66._________________vi.&vt.逃跑，逃脱；避开，避免；被遗忘n.逃离，逃脱67._________________n.优势，益处，成效vt.使受益vi.得益于68._________________vt.宽慰，抚慰n.舒服；安慰69._________________n.失败；失败的人（或事）；未履行；故障70._________________vt.承认，意识到；认出71._________________n.死，死亡；死亡状态72._________________n.陪伴，作伴；公司73._________________n.诗人74._________________vt.钦佩，欣赏75._________________vt.不做（应做的事情等）；跳过vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走；略过76._________________vi.昏厥adj.快要昏厥的；微弱的；可能性不大的77._________________adv.立即，马上conj.一...就78._________________vi.&vt.集中（注意力，思想等）；全神贯注79._________________adj.极端的；严重的n.极端不同的感情（或境况、行为方式等）80._________________vi.变苗条，减肥adj.苗条的；微薄的，小的81._________________n.效果，作用；影响82._________________linking v.后来被发现是vt.证明，证实83._________________n.节食；日常饮食vi.节食，进行规定饮食84._________________n.营养85._________________vi.起作用，正常工作，运转n.作用，功能，职能86._________________adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的87._________________n.记忆力，记性；记忆，回忆88._________________n.发作；攻击；抨击vt.&vi.攻击；侵袭；抨击89._________________n.日程安排，工作计划；时间表90._________________adj.消极的，负面的；坏的，有害的；否定的91._________________n.外科手术92._________________n.治疗；对待，待遇；处理93._________________n.增加，添加；加法94._________________adj.女性的；雌性的n.女性，雌性95._________________n.美，美丽；美人，美好的东西96._________________n.时尚，时兴；流行款式97._________________n.优势；力气，力量；实力98._________________n.成就，成绩；达到，完成99._________________n.应用程序，应用软件100._________________n.类型,种类vt.&vi.打字101._________________n.喜剧片,喜剧102._________________n.纪录片,纪实节目adj.文件的;纪录的103._________________n.恐怖电影（或故事等）;震惊,恐惧104._________________adj.熟悉的,常见的105._________________n.因素,要素106._________________vt.认为有重要性,重视;把…固定,附上107._________________adj.视力的,视觉的108._________________vt.较喜欢,喜欢…多于…109._________________adj.创造性的,创作的;有创造力的110._________________n.方法;靠近vt.接近,靠近;处理111._________________n.史学工作者,历史学家112._________________vt.保证,确保113._________________n.大洋,海洋114._________________n.奖,奖品,奖金vt.授予,给予115._________________n.观众,听众116._________________n.沙漠,荒漠117._________________vt.改编,改写;使适应vi.适应118._________________adj.经典的;古典的n.经典作品,名著119._________________adv.最后,终于120._________________adj.典型的,有代表性的121._________________adj.狭窄的;勉强的;狭隘的vt.&vi.（使）窄小,缩小122._________________vt.推荐,劝告,建议123._________________n.性格,个性;气质124._________________n.天使;善人125._________________n.跳伞运动126._________________n.祝贺,恭喜;贺辞;恭贺127._________________n.肺128._________________vi.往往会;趋向vt.照看129._________________adj.有免疫力;不受影响的;免除的130._________________n.病,131._________________vt.&vi.伸展,舒展;拉长;伸出132._________________n.能,能量;精力;能源133._________________n.平均水平adj.平均的;典型的134._________________n.汗水vt.&vi.出汗,流汗135._________________vt.阻止,阻碍136._________________n.缺乏,短缺vt.&vi.没有,不足,短缺137._________________vt.维持;维修,保养138._________________vt.宣布,宣告;通知139._________________vt.用…替换;代替,取代;更换,更新140._________________n.冠军,第一名141._________________n.健身房,体育馆142._________________n.搭档,同伴;合伙人143._________________vi.犹豫,迟疑144._________________vt.&vi.承认;招认;准许进入;准许加入145._________________vt.激励,鼓舞;启发思考146._________________adv.现今,现在147._________________n.大师,能手;主人vt.精通,掌握;控制148._________________n.满意;满足,达到149._________________vi.&vt.呼吸;呼出150._________________n.典礼,仪式151._________________vt.&vi.装饰;点缀;粉刷,油漆152._________________adj.正式的;正规的;形式上的153._________________n.传统,传统的信仰（或风俗）154._________________n.风俗,习俗;个人习惯155._________________n.印象,感想;影响,效果156._________________n.班机,航班;航程;飞行157._________________n.水流,电流;adj.当前的;通用的158._________________n.交通工具,车辆;手段,工具159._________________vi.&vt.寻找,搜寻;打猎,猎杀;追捕160._________________n.收入,收益161._________________vt.促进,推动;促销;提升,晋升162._________________vt.遵守;注意到;观察;庆祝163._________________n.民族,国家;国民164._________________n.尊敬,荣誉vt.给予表扬;信守165._________________n.一代人;代,一代;产生166._________________n.责任,义务;值班;职责;税167._________________n.种类,类别vt.整理,分类;妥善处理168._________________vt.选择,挑选169._________________vi.&vt.定居;结束,解决;决定;使处于舒适的位置170._________________adj.方便的,省事的,便利的,实用的171._________________vt.代表;为…代言;体现172._________________n.点心,小吃173._________________n.机会,运气;巨款;命运174._________________n.眼泪,泪珠175._________________n.文学,文学作品176._________________vi.有吸引力;申诉n.吸引力;呼吁177._________________vt.确定;决定,支配vi.决心178._________________adj.有重要意义的;显著的179._________________adj.感觉敏锐的;体贴的;敏感的180._________________vt.&vi.反映,显示;反射光热等;沉思181._________________vt.&vi.唤起,被唤起;（使）醒来182._________________vt.使（船）下水;开始从事,发动183._________________adj.普遍的,共同的;普遍存在的184._________________n.总结,概括,概要185._________________n.特色vt.以…为特色186._________________n.重要议题,担忧;（报刊）一期vt.宣布187._________________n.差距;间隙188._________________n.上下文,语境,背景189._________________adj.特别的,特指的;挑剔的190._________________n.收藏品;作品集;募捐191._________________adj.吝啬的,不善良的,刻薄的192._________________vt.运输,运送n.交通车辆193._________________n.自传194._________________vt.摧毁,毁灭,破坏195._________________vt.&n.努力,尝试,试图196._________________vt.完成197._________________adj.贵族的,高贵的;崇高的;宏伟的198._________________adj.糊涂的,迷惑的;混乱的199._________________n.永久;持久性200._________________n.天资，天赋；人才，天才。

高三英语单词竞赛及答案

12.幸运地,幸亏ad.13.相关的，切题的,a.二、根据提示，用单词的适当形式填空。

1. Study requires patie nee. _________________ （同样地）, making frie nds calls forpatie nee, too.2. The boats in the harbor make a beautiful ______________ （场面，情景）.3. Only two passengers _________________ （幸免于难）the air-crash.4. My heart was beating fast as I was_____________ （接近）where the lion wassleep ing. 5. ____________ （尊重）others is importa nt in daily life.6. They also allow ______________（参与者）to study at their own pace.7. The new buildi ng was built form the desig n of a famous ____________ （建筑师）.8. The stude nts are o ______________ （忙于）in pla nti ng trees.9. To every one ' s as ________ （惊讶）,he came late. 10. ----- Who had taken the book?---- It was a m _____________ （谜）.1. vital a.11. 相似,类似,像v. 4. en terprisen.5. irrigatio n n.6. preserve v.7. extraordinary a. ___________________8. portable a. 9. circumsta neen. _______________10 punetuala.14. 牺牲 vt.15.宝贵的,珍贵的 a.16.选择,趋向n.17.所有拥有财产 n.18.购买 v.19. 荒谬的,可笑的a.20. 特殊的,个别的 a.2. fragra nt a.3. privilege n.11. More than the help that one nation can give to another during a c _________ ( 灾难), it would be more effective to give other forms of help during normal times.12. I often heard about the beautiful scenery of Guilin r ____________________ ( 提及，提到 ). 13. The woman wasf ____________ ( 害怕的 ) at the sight of a snake crawling towardsher. 14. _______ (surprise) and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize. 15. I would a _____________ it if you give me another chance to do the work. 16. The problem is very important. You should take it s ____________ 17. The hunter s __________ at the eagle, but he missed it.20. Having covered 40 miles, all the people were 21. Many African people die of s ________________ 22. F ______________ for him, he was able to catch the first bus.23. He was lucky for being a ____________ to Beijing Foreign University. 24. When we fill in a form, we usually write down our names, addresses, o ，etc.25. The girl kept her b ________________ with a long stick in her hands.26. He came to the c __________ that heavy objects fell faster than light ones. 27. Despite its b ____________ , people should also be aware of the problems the Internet brings about.28. Unlike other _____________ (product) authors who write one book at a time, she canwork on up to five. 29. A man __________ (call) himself John Smith is asking to see you . 30. I regret ______________ (say) you 're dismissed. 31. No one can stand ________________ (laugh) at.32. All the students remained _____________ (seat) after class.33. The parents are so busy that they often have to leave their child _________________ (lock)at home by himself.34. She is scolded because that is the third time that she ______________ (be) late for work.1. China has got a good _____ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A. reputationB. influenceC. impressionD. knowledge 2. The sudden change of weather ____ our holiday plan.A. damagedB. destroyedC. defeatedD. spoiled3. Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional .A. consequenceB. independenceC. competenceD. intelligence 4. We ______ Edison 's success to his intelligence and hard work.18. Thousands of football fans crowded into thes __________ to watch the match. 19. Over 2000 people attended the official c ______________ of the Olympic Games. e _________________ because of drought. 35. Do you know the girl _________ (dress) in a red coat.demand for naturalserious problem for road-works caused 38. He felt it a oblems.resources is becoming an ___________________ (increase) the future of mankind.muchgreat 39. She is one of the most (complain) among local residents. (necessary) to talk about his pr _____________ (influence) figures in local politics.40. He drew his readers into the ______________ (argue) by drawing them into the story. . 单选A. subjectB. attributeC. contributeD. refer5. The incomes of skilled workers went up. ____ , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. MeanwhileD. Otherwise6. Failure is closely connected with laziness and a ___ of confidence.A. limitB. lackC. needD. demand7. Anyway, I can 't cheat him —it 's against all my ___________ .A. emotionsB. opinionsC. regulationsD. principles8. The loss has not yet been ___ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyonda hundred million dollars.A. calculatedB. consideredC. completedD. controlled9. The questionnaire takes ________ ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be usedalong with the assessment.A. mainlyB. punctuallyC. approximatelyD. precisely10. What he said sounds ________ , but it is impractical.A. reasonableB. interestingC. understandableD. enjoyable11. Some parents are just too protective. They want to ___ their kids from everykind of danger, real or imagined.A. spotB. dismissC. shelterD. distinguish12. As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use ofenergy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.A. primaryB. alternativeC. instantD. unique13. John is very ___ ; if he promises to do something, he will do it.A. independentB. confidentC. reliableD. flexible14. The good thing about children is that they __________ very easily to new environments.A. adaptB. appealC. attachD. apply15. Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be ___ to thekids.A. accessibleB. relativeC. acceptableD. sensitive16. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fullyA. admittedB. acknowledgedC. absorbedD. considered17. The new secretary has written a remarkably ____ report only in a few pages butwith all the details.A. conciseB.clear C. precise D. elaborate18. The school committee naturally hopes that the new course project will be ____with the school and parents.A. pleasedB. favorableC. popularD. content19. He holds an important position in the company; ___________ , I don't quite trust him.A. thusB. furthermoreC. otherwiseD. nevertheless20. Teaching is a task requiring a great deal of _______ ; you should never loseyour temper.A. patienceB. strictnessC.intelligence D. generosity21. The university is _________ Number One in the field of engineering.A. rangedB. linedC. listedD. ranked22. This book gives a brief ____ of the history of the castle and details of the artcollection in the main hall.A. outlineB. referenceC. article D . outlook23. John was very upset because he was ____ by the police with breaking the law.A. accusedB. arrestedC. sentencedD.charged24. Many new ____ will be opened up in the future for those with a universityeducation.A. opportunitiesB. realitiesC. necessitiesD. probabilities25. John says that his present job does not provide him with enough ____ for hisorganizing ability.A.scope B. space C. capacity D. range26. I just managed to ____ a quick breath before I was sucked under the water bythe passing boat. . scan27. I don 't think the charge for overhauling the equipment is excessive in ______to its size.A. correspondence D. dimensionthe other workers have come out in A. opposition B. return C. sympathyD. readiness30. Someteenagers have a generalized resentment against society, which _____________ themthe rights and privileges of adults, although physically they are mature.A. deprivesB. restrictsC. rejectsD. denies31. I 'm afraid this painting is not by Picasso. It 's only a copy and so it 'sA. pricelessB. invaluableC. unworthyD. worthless32. The shop-assistant was straight with his customers. If an article was of _____quality, he 'd tell them so.A. minorB. humbleC. inferior D. awkward33. There were no tickets_ __ _ for Fridays performance.A. preferableB. possibleC. considerableD. available34. This book gives a brief _____ of the history of the castle and details of the artcollection in the main hall.A. outlineB. referenceC. articleD. outlook35. Kate 's ambition to become a nurse _____ from a desire to help others.A. promptedB. promotedC. programmed D . proceeded36. The island where these rare birds nest has been declared a ____ .A. observationB. reservationC. preservationD. conservation37. Supported by sufficient evidence, his argument seemsto have a great deal of ___________ .A. vividnessB. validityC. terminologyD. propagation38. As a result of the radio ________ for help for the earthquake victims, over amillion pounds have been raised. A. advertisement B. appeal C. transmission D. program39. No one has ________________ _ been able to trace the author of the poem.A. stillB. yetC. alreadyD. just 40. All students were excited at the _____ of a weekend sports competition.A. thoughtB. opinion CviewD. timeA. snatchB. scratchC. scrapeB. equationC. proportion28. Voices were ______ bad-tempered. A. swollen. increased as the argument between the two motorists B. raised C. developedbecame more29. The engineers have rejected the employers proposals to end the strike and答案：1. 至关重要的,有活力的,充满生机的2. 芬香的, 馥郁的, 愉快的3. 特权, 特别恩典,基本人权4. 企业, 事业5. 灌溉6. 保护, 保持, 维持,防腐, 做蜜饯7. 离奇的; 使人惊奇的8. 轻便的,手提式的9. 环境, 状况, 事件10. 准时的3. survived4. approaching5. Respecting7. architect8. occupied9. astonishment10. mystery11. catastrophe12. referred13. frightened16. seriously17. shot18. stadium19. ceremony20. exhausted21. starvation22. Fortunately23. admitted24. occupations25. balance26. conclusion27. benefits28. productive29. calling30. to say31. being laughed32. seated33. locked34. has been35. dressed36 increasingly37. complaint38. necessity39. influential三、1-5 ADACC 6-10 BDACA 11-15 CBCAA 21-25 DADAC 26-30 ACBCD 31-35 DCDAD16-20 DAADA 36-40 DBBBC。

2020年高三年级英语单词竞赛试题精品版

英语竞赛高中试题及答案

英语竞赛高中试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the man suggest they do?A. Go to the beach.B. Visit a museum.C. Watch a movie.D. Stay at home.2. How much will the woman pay for the tickets?A. $10.B. $15.C. $20.D. $25.3. Why is the man late?A. He got stuck in traffic.B. He forgot the time.C. He had to work overtime.D. He lost his way.4. What is the woman's opinion about the play?A. It was boring.B. It was interesting.C. It was too long.D. It was disappointing.5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Boss and employee.C. Friends.D. Strangers.听力理解答案：1. B2. C3. A4. B5. C二、阅读理解（共30分）AThe Great Barrier Reef is the world's largest coral reef system, stretching over 2,300 kilometers along the northeastern coast of Australia. It is composed of over 2,900 individual reefs and 900 islands, making it an incredibly diverse and vibrant ecosystem. The Great Barrier Reef is home to a wide variety of marine life, including more than 1,500 species of fish and 400 types of coral.6. What is the Great Barrier Reef?A. A coral reef system.B. A group of islands.C. A marine life sanctuary.D. A coastal city in Australia.7. How long is the Great Barrier Reef?A. 2,300 meters.B. 2,300 kilometers.C. 2,900 kilometers.D. 1,500 kilometers.BThe invention of the telephone revolutionized communicationin the late 19th century. Alexander Graham Bell is credited with inventing the telephone in 1876. His invention allowed people to talk to each other over long distances for thefirst time, which greatly facilitated business, personal relationships, and emergency services.8. Who is considered the inventor of the telephone?A. Thomas Edison.B. Alexander Graham Bell.C. Nikola Tesla.D. The Wright brothers.9. What year was the telephone invented?A. 1867.B. 1876.C. 1886.D. 1896.阅读理解答案：6. A7. B8. B9. B三、完形填空（共20分）The story of the tortoise and the hare is a well-known fable. The hare, confident in his speed, 10 a race with the tortoise. The tortoise, slow but steady, won the race because the hare 11 and took a long nap.10. A. acceptedB. rejectedC. suggestedD. ignored11. A. hesitatedB. boastedC. racedD. slept完形填空答案：10. C 11. D四、语法填空（共15分）The Internet has changed the way we live and work. It 12 a platform for people to communicate and share information. With the help of the Internet, we can 13 (easy) find information and 14 (quick) communicate with others.12. A. providedB. requiredC. demandedD. supplied13. A. easilyB. easyC. easynessD. ease14. A. quicklyB. quickC. quicknessD. quicken语法填空答案：12. A 13. A 14. A五、短文改错（共15分）There are many ways to keep healthy. First of all, you should have a healthy lifestyle. For example, you should eat more vegetables and fruit. You also should do exercise every day. Besides, you should keep a good mood. It is important to have a good rest, too.短文改错答案：1. "There" 改为 "There're"2. "you should eat" 改为 "you should eat"3. "and fruit" 后加 "and"4. "You also should" 改为 "You should also"5. "do exercise" 改为 "exercise"6. "Besides" 改为 "In addition"7. "keep a good mood" 改为 "keep a good mood"8. "It is important" 改为 "It's important"9. "have a good rest" 改为 "have a good。

高中英语词汇竞赛试卷(附参考答案)

中学英语词汇竞赛试卷满分100分，时间40分钟一、将下列英语单词和词组翻译成相应的汉语。

（共50题；每小题0.5分，满分25分）1. straight adj. ________________2. amuse v. ________________3. convince v. ________________4. command v. ________________5. upset adj. ________________6. deliberately adv. ________________7. transport n. ________________8. decent adj. ________________9. abandon v. ________________ 10. reliable adj. ________________ 11. trap n. ________________ 12. certificate n. ________________ 13. bury v. ________________ 14. attack v. ________________ 15. reward n. ________________ 16. equal adj. ________________ 17. loose adj. ________________ 18. exactly adv. ________________ 19. compulsory adj. ________________ 20. flow v. ________________ 21.determined adj. ________________ 22. insurance n. ________________ 23. distinguish v. ________________ 24. selfless adj. ________________ 25. peaceful adj. ________________ 26. vote n. ________________ 27. receipt n. ________________ 28. swap v. ________________ 29. frequent adj. ________________ 30. judge v. ________________ 31. be concerned about ________________ 32. set down ________________ 33. get tired of ________________ 34. out of respect ________________ 35. at present ________________ 36. be aware of ________________ 37.change one’s mind ________________ 38. as usual ________________ 39. at an end ________________ 40. insist on ________________ 41. make fun of ________________ 42. be occupied with ________________ 43. so as to ________________ 44. pack sth. up ________________ 45. come to power ________________ 46. ever since ________________47. lose heart ________________ 48. turn to ________________49. in favor of ________________ 50. be strict with ________________二、将下列汉语翻译成相应的英语单词和词组（51~80为单词，81~100为词组）。

英语竞赛高中试题及答案

英语竞赛高中试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following words is spelled incorrectly?A. seperateB. separateC. seprateD. seporate2. The teacher asked the students to ________ the sentences into English.A. translateB. transplateC. transferD. transform3. The ________ of the book is very attractive.A. coverB. covererC. covorD. covre4. She is ________ to win the prize.A. possibleB. probableC. likelyD. probable5. The ________ of the meeting was to discuss the new project.A. purposeB. proposeC. proposeD. propose6. He is ________ to be a good teacher.A. qualifiedB. qualifyC. qualifyingD. qualification7. The ________ of the company is very important.A. successB. successfulC. successfullyD. succeed8. The ________ of the book is very interesting.A. contentB. contentsC. contextD. context9. The ________ of the house is very beautiful.A. outsideB. outsidesC. outsiderD. outside10. The ________ of the movie is very exciting.A. plotB. plotC. plotsD. plot二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ (重要的) of the meeting was to discuss the new project.2. She is ________ (可能的) to win the prize.3. The ________ (封面) of the book is very attractive.4. He is ________ (有资格的) to be a good teacher.5. The ________ (成功) of the company is very important.6. The ________ (内容) of the book is very interesting.7. The ________ (外观) of the house is very beautiful.8. The ________ (情节) of the movie is very exciting.9. The ________ (翻译) of the sentences into English is not easy.10. The ________ (目的) of the meeting was to discuss the new project.三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

NOIP2022提高组复赛题解

NOIP2022提高组复赛题解第一题笨小猴某题目描述：笨小猴的词汇量很小，所以每次做英语选择题的时候都很头疼。

但是他找到了一种方法，经试验证明，用这种方法去选择选项的时候选对的几率非常大！这种方法的具体描述如下：假设ma某n是单词中出现次数最多的字母的出现次数，minn是单词中出现次数最少的字母的出现次数，如果ma某n-minn是一个质数，那么笨小猴就认为这是个LuckyWord,这样的单词很可能就是正确的答案。

输入格式：输入文件word.in只有一行，是一个单词，其中只可能出现小写字母，并且长度小于100。

某输出格式：输出文件word.out共两行，第一行是一个字符串，假设输入的的单词是LuckyWord,那么输出“LuckyWord”,否则输出“NoAnwer”;第二行是一个整数，如果输入单词是LuckyWord,输出ma某n-minn的值，否则输出0。

样例1输入：error输出：LuckyWord2解释：单词error中出现最多的字母r出现了3次，出现次数最少的字母出现了1次，3-1=2,2是质数。

样例2输入：olymipic输出：NoAnwer0解释：单词olympic中出现最多的字母i出现了2次，出现次数最少的字母出现了1次，2-1=1,1不是质数。

思路：统计单词中每个字母的出现次数，挑出最多的次数和最少的次数(不包括0次),相减判断是否为质数即可。

判断质数时可以写函数判断，也可以把100以内的质数列成常量数组直接判断，因为单词最多只有100个字母。

需要注意的是输出时的LWNA四个字母要大写。

某总结：这是一道送分题，没有什么难度，需要注意的细节也不多，所以在比赛中是一定要拿满分的。

参考样程#include<ftream>#include<tring>#include<cmath>#defineI_F"word.in "#defineO_F"word.out"uingnamepacetd;tring;hortan;voidInput();voi dSearch();boolPd();voidOutput();intmain(){Input();Search();Output();return0;}voidInput(){iftreamfin(I_F);fin>>;fin.cloe();}voidS earch()//统计字母出现次数{horti,ma某=0,min=200;hortf[26]={0};for(i=0;i<.length();f[[i++]-'a']++);for(i=0;i<26;i++)if(f[i]>0){if(f[i]>ma某)ma某=f[i];if(f[i]<min)min=f[i];}an=ma某-min;}boolPd()//判断质数{if(an==1)returnfale;eleif(an==2)returntrue;eleif(an%2==0)return fale;elefor(horti=3;i<=qrt((double)an);i+=2)if(an%i==0)returnfal e;returntrue;}voidOutput(){oftreamfout(O_F);if(Pd())fout<<"LuckyWord\n"<<an<<endl;elefout<<"NoAnwer\n0\n";fout.cloe();}第二题火柴棒等式问题描述：给你n根火柴棍，你可以拼出多少个形如“A+B=C”的等式？等式中的A、B、C是用火柴棍拼出的整数(若该数非零，则最高位不能是0)。

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高三英语单词竞赛（复赛）一、英汉互译：1. vital a. _______________ 11. 相似,类似,像v. _______________2. fragrant a._______________ 12. 幸运地,幸亏ad. _______________3. privilege n. _______________ 13.相关的,切题的,a. _______________4. enterprise n. _______________ 14. 牺牲vt. _______________5. irrigation n. _______________ 15.宝贵的,珍贵的a. _______________6. preserve v. _______________ 16. 选择,趋向n. _______________7. extraordinary a._______________ 17.所有拥有财产n. _______________8. portable a._______________ 18.购买v. _______________9. circumstance n._______________ 19.荒谬的,可笑的a. _______________10 punctual a. _______________ 20.特殊的,个别的a. _______________二、根据提示，用单词的适当形式填空。

1.Study requires patience. _____________(同样地), making friends calls for patience, too.2.The boats in the harbor make a beautiful _______________(场面，情景).3.Only two passengers ________________(幸免于难) the air-crash.4.My heart was beating fast as I was ______________(接近) where the lion was sleeping.5._____________ (尊重) others is important in daily life.6.They also allow ____________ (参与者) to study at their own pace.7.The new building was built form the design of a famous _____________ (建筑师).8.The students are o_____________(忙于) in planting trees.9.To everyone’s as ____ (惊讶), he came late.10.——Who had taken the book?——It was a m_________(谜).11.More than the help that one nation can give to another during a c__________ (灾难), it wouldbe more effective to give other forms of help during normal times.12.I often heard about the beautiful scenery of Guilin r____________ (提及，提到).13.The woman was f______________(害怕的) at the sight of a snake crawling towards her.14._________(surprise) and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.15.I would a____________ it if you give me another chance to do the work.16.The problem is very important. You should take it s____________.17.The hunter s__________ at the eagle, but he missed it.18.Thousands of football fans crowded into the s___________ to watch the match.19.Over 2000 people attended the official c_______________ of the Olympic Games.20.Having covered 40 miles, all the people were e__________________.21.Many African people die of s_____________ because of drought.22.F _______________ for him, he was able to catch the first bus.23.He was lucky for being a____________ to Beijing Foreign University.24.When we fill in a form, we usually write down our names, addresses, o_______________，etc.25.The girl kept her b_____________ with a long stick in her hands.26.He came to the c__________ that heavy objects fell faster than light ones.27. Despite its b________, people should also be aware of the problems the Internet brings about.28.Unlike other ____________(product) authors who write one book at a time, she can work onup to five.29.A man ___________ (call) himself John Smith is asking to see you .30.I regret ____________(say)you’re dismissed.31.No one can stand ______________(laugh) at.32.All the students remained ___________(seat) after class.33.The parents are so busy that they often have to leave their child ____________(lock) at homeby himself.34.She is scolded because that is the third time that she _______(be) late for work.35.Do you know the girl __________ (dress) in a red coat.36.The demand for natural resources is becoming an _____________ (increase) serious problem fo r the future of mankind.37.The road-works caused much ____________ (complain) among local residents.38. He felt it a great ____________ (necessary) to talk about his problems.39. She is one of the most ______________ (influence) figures in local politics.40. He drew his readers into the _______________ (argue) by drawing them into the story.三.单选1. China has got a good ____ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A. reputationB. influenceC. impressionD. knowledge2. The sudden change of weather ______our holiday plan.A. damagedB. destroyedC. defeatedD. spoiled3. Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ____.A. consequenceB. independenceC. competenceD. intelligence4. We _______ Edison’s success to his intell igence and hard work.A. subjectB. attributeC. contributeD. refer5. The incomes of skilled workers went up. _______, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. MeanwhileD. Otherwise6.Failure is closely connected with laziness and a _____ of confidence.A. limitB. lackC. needD. demand7.Anyway, I can’t cheat him —it’s against all my ____.A. emotionsB. opinionsC. regulationsD. principles8.The loss has not yet been ____ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred milliondollars.A. calculatedB. consideredC. completedD. controlled9.The questionnaire takes ______ ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along withthe assessment.A. mainlyB. punctuallyC. approximatelyD. precisely10.What he said sounds _________, but it is impractical.A. reasonableB. interestingC. understandableD. enjoyable11.Some parents are just too protective. They want to _____ their kids from every kind of danger,real or imagined.A. spotB. dismissC. shelterD. distinguish12.As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of ______energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.A. primaryB. alternativeC. instantD. unique13.John is very _____; if he promises to do something, he will do it.A. independentB. confidentC. reliableD. flexible14.The good thing about children is that they _____ very easily to new environments.A. adaptB. appealC. attachD. apply15.Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be ____ to the kids.A. accessibleB. relativeC. acceptableD. sensitive16.In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____.A. admittedB. acknowledgedC. absorbedD. considered17.The new secretary has written a remarkably _____ report only in a few pages but with all thedetails.A. conciseB. clearC. preciseD. elaborate18.The school committee naturally hopes that the new course project will be _____ with the schooland parents.A. pleasedB. favorableC. popularD. content19.He holds an important position in the company; _______, I don’t quite trust him.A. thusB. furthermoreC. otherwiseD. nevertheless20.Teaching is a task requiring a great deal of _________; you should never lose your temper.A. patienceB. strictnessC. intelligenceD. generosity21.The university is __________ Number One in the field of engineering.A. rangedB. linedC. listedD. ranked22.This book gives a brief_____ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in themain hall.A.outlineB. referenceC. articleD. outlook23.John was very upset because he was_____ by the police with breaking the law.A. accusedB. arrestedC. sentencedD. charged24.Many new_____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A.opportunitiesB. realitiesC. necessitiesD. probabilities25.John says that his present job does not provide him with enough_____ for his organizingability.A. scopeB. spaceC. capacityD. range26.I just managed to_____ a quick breath before I was sucked under the water by the passingboat.A.snatchB. scratchC. scrapeD. scan27.I don’t think the charge for overhauling the equipment is excessive in_____ to its size.A.correspondenceB. equationC. proportionD. dimension28.Voices were_____ as the argument between the two motorists became more bad-tempered.A.swollenB. raisedC. developedD. increased29.The engineers have rejected the employers’ proposals to end the strike and the other workershave come out in_____.A.oppositionB. returnC. sympathyD. readiness30.Some teenagers have a generalized resentment against society, which_____ them the rightsand privileges of adults, although physically they are mature.A.deprivesB. restrictsC. rejectsD. denies31.I’m afraid this painting is not by Picasso. It’s only a copy and so it’s _____.A.pricelessB. invaluableC. unworthyD. worthless32.The shop-assistant was straight with his customers. If an article was of _____ quality, he’dtell them so.A.minorB. humbleC. inferiorD. awkward33.There were no tickets_____ for Friday’s performance.A.preferableB. possibleC. considerableD. available34.This book gives a brief_____ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in themain hall.A. outlineB. referenceC. articleD. outlook35.Kate’s ambition to become a nurse_____ from a desire to help others.A. promptedB. promotedC. programmedD. proceeded36.The island where these rare birds nest has been declared a_____.A. observationB. reservationC. preservationD. conservation37.Supported by sufficient evidence, his argument seems to have a great deal of _____.A. vividnessB. validityC. terminologyD. propagation38.As a result of the radio _________ for help for the earthquake victims, over a million poundshave been raised.A. advertisementB. appealC. transmissionD. program39. No one has______ been able to trace the author of the poem.A. stillB. yetC. alreadyD. just40.All students were excited at the ______ of a weekend sports competition.A. thoughtB. opinionC. viewD. time答案：1.至关重要的,有活力的,充满生机的2.芬香的,馥郁的,愉快的3.特权,特别恩典,基本人权4.企业,事业5.灌溉6.保护,保持,维持,防腐,做蜜饯7.离奇的; 使人惊奇的8.轻便的,手提式的9.环境,状况,事件10.准时的11.resemble12.fortunately13.relevant14.sacrifice15.precious16.preference17.possession18.purchase19.ridiculous20.particular二、1.Similarly2.scene3. survived4. approaching5. Respecting6.participants7. architect8. occupied9. astonishment10. mystery11. catastrophe12. referred13. frightened14.Surprised15.appreciate16. seriously17. shot18. stadium19. ceremony20. exhausted21. starvation22. Fortunately23. admitted24. occupations25. balance26. conclusion27. benefits28. productive29. calling30. to say31. being laughed32. seated33. locked34. has been35. dressed36 increasingly37. complaint38. necessity39. influential40.argument三、1-5 ADACC 6-10 BDACA 11-15 CBCAA 16-20 DAADA 21-25 DADAC 26-30 ACBCD 31-35 DCDAD 36-40 DBBBC。