普外科常用英语单词
医院各科室之英文表述
医院各科室之英文表述medical department/department of internal medicine：内科surgical deparment;department of surgery: 外科pediatrics department: 小儿科obstetrics and gynecology department: 妇产科ophtalmology department: 眼科dental department: 牙科ENT(ear-nose-throat)department: 耳鼻喉科urology department: 泌尿科dermatology department; skin department：皮肤科department of general surgery 普通外科orthopedic surgery department: 矫形外科traumatology department: 创伤外科plastic surgery: 整形外科anesthesiology department: 麻醉科pathology department: 病理科cardiology department: 心脏病科psychiatry department: 精神病科orthopedics department: 骨科department of cardiac surgery: 心脏外科department of cerebral surgery: 胸外科neurology department: 神经科neurosurgery department: 神经外科thoracic surgery department: 脑外科department of anus & intestine surgery 肛肠外科department of hepatobiliary surgery 肝胆外科department of traditional Chinese medicine：中医科department of infectious diseases 传染病科geriatrics department: 老人病专科hematology department: 血液科department of rheumatism 风湿科department of endocrinology 内分泌科department of plastic surgery 医学整形科hepatology department: 肝病专科nephrology department: 肾脏科department of venereology 性病专科department of physiotherapy 理疗科electrotherapy room 电疗科heliotherapy room 光疗科wax-therapy room 蜡疗科hydrotherapy room 水疗科central laboratory 中心实验室clinical labororatory 临床实验室bacteriological labororatory 细菌实验室biochemical labororatory 生化实验室serological labororatory 血清实验室laboratory of immunology 免疫室reception room, waiting room 侯诊室VIP waiting room 贵宾候诊室consultation room 诊察室therapeutic room 治疗室isolation room 隔离室audiometric room 测听室labour room 待产室delivery room 分娩室fetal monitor room 胎心监护室induced abortion room 人工流产室rest room for induced abortion 人流休息室registration office: 挂号处out-patient department: 门诊部in-patient department: 住院部nursing department: 护理部consulting room: 诊室emergency room: 急诊室emergency operation room 急诊手术室emergency observation room 急诊观察室admitting office: 住院处operation room: 手术室cystoscopy room 膀胱镜室department of endoscope 内镜区fibrescope room 纤维镜室gastroscope room 胃镜室color ultrasonic room 彩超室electrocardiogram room 心电图室electroencephalogram room 脑电图室dressing room 换药室outpatient Surgical Center 门诊手术中心X-ray department/department of radiology: 放射科blood bank: 血库hemodialysis room 血透室dispensary; pharmacy: 药房nutrition department 营养部diet- preparation department 配膳室therapeutic department 治疗室supply-room 供应室disinfection-room 消毒室dressing room 换药室mortuary 太平间record room 病案室doctor’s office 医生办公室nurse”s office 护士办公室nursing station 护士站ward: 病房medical Ward 内科病房surgical Ward 外科病房pediatric Ward 儿科病房transfusion room 输液室surgery therapeutic room 外科治疗室coronary Care Unit (CCU) 心脏重症室resuscitation room 抢救室intensive Care Unit (ICU) 重症室medical Intensive Care Unit (MICU) 内科重症室neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) 新生儿重症室pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) 儿科重症室surgical Intensive Care Unit (SICU) 外科重症室。
外科专业英语词汇大全
外科专业英语词汇Aabscess脓肿acid—base balance酸碱平衡acidosis酸中毒active compression—decompression CPR主动式按压—减压心肺复苏acute phlegmon急性蜂窝织炎advanced life support进一步生命支持amide 酰胺类analgesia无痛法、止痛法analgesic止痛的、痛觉缺失的analgetic 止痛药、镇痛剂anaphylactic reaction过敏反应anaphylactic allergic shock过敏性休克anesthesiology麻醉学anesthetic complications麻醉并发症anesthetic recovery room麻醉恢复室arachnoid mater 蛛网膜artificial breathing人工呼吸asepsis antisepsis无菌、无菌法、无菌术抗菌术Bbacteremia菌血症balanced salt solution平衡盐溶液basal anesthesia基础麻醉basal energy expenditure基础能量消耗量basic life support基本生命支持bellydration treatment腹水治疗blood gas analysis 血气分析blood pressure （BP）血压blood transfusion输血blood volume血容量body fluid balance （isohydria）体液平衡bowel clamp towel clamp 肠钳巾钳brachial plexus block 臂丛神经阻滞bradycardia 心动过缓bronchiospasm 支气管痉挛bupivacaine 布比卡因Ccarbuncle carbunculosis 痈痈病cardiac arrest 心跳骤停Cardiac Output, CO心排血量cardiogenic shock心源性休克Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation,CPR心肺复苏术caudal anethesia骶麻Central Venous Pressure， CVP 中心静脉压cerebral resuscitation 脑复苏clinical anesthesia 临床麻醉colloidal solution胶体液combined balancedanesthesia复合麻醉Coronary Perfusion Pressure，CPP 冠状动脉灌注压crystal solution晶体液Ddefibrillation除颤depolarizing musclerelaxant去极化类肌松剂diazepian安定dicaine 的卡因硬膜外麻醉epidural anesthesia 蛛网膜下腔麻醉subarachnoid anesthesiadiffusion anoxia弥散性缺氧Disseminated IntravascularCoagulation (DIC）弥漫性血管内凝血dissociative anesthesia分离麻醉氯胺酮ketaminediuretic利尿剂drainage引流droperidol 氟哌利多dural mater硬脑膜EElectrocardiogram， ECG心电图Electromechanical Dissociation， EMD电机械分离elemental diet 要素饮食emergency oxygenation紧急氧合epidural anesthesia硬膜外麻醉erysipelas erysipeloid丹毒类丹毒essential (basic） surgical technique手术基本操作essential amino-acid必须氨基酸ester酯类boric acid硼酸盐etomidate 依托咪酯exposure暴露切开止血缝合打结external-chest cardiac compression胸外心脏按压Ffentanyl芬太尼furuncle 疖疖病Ggeneral anesthesia 全身麻醉Hhematoma 血肿hemorrhagic shock失血性休克human mentality人的智力hyperkalemia高钾血症hypersensitivity reaction高敏反应hypokalemia低钾血症hypotension n 低血压hypothermia 低体温hypotonic dehydration 低渗性缺水hypovolemic shock 低血容量性休克hypoxemia 低氧血症Iincision excisionresection 切口、切开切除(小）大切除incisional hernia 切口疝infection感染infiltration anesthesia浸润麻醉inhalation anesthesia吸入麻醉injury损伤Intensive Care Unit， ICU重症监护病房interposed abdominal compression CPR插入性压腹心肺复苏intrathecal anesthesia椎管内麻醉intravenous anesthesia 静脉麻醉isotonic dehydration 等渗性缺水isotonic saline等渗盐水Kketamine 氯胺酮Llaryngospasm 喉痉挛lidocaine利多卡因local anesthesia 局部麻醉local anesthetics局麻药Mmalformation畸形malnutrition营养不良metabolic acidosis代谢性酸中毒metabolic alkalosis代谢性碱中毒microcirculation微循环midazolam 咪唑安定minimum alveolar concentration最低肺泡有效浓度mornitoring duringanesthesia 麻醉监测motor nerve运动神经muscle relaxant肌松剂Nnerve injury神经损伤neurogenic shock神经性休克nitrogen balance氮平衡nitrous oxide一氧化亚氮（笑气）nondepolarizing muscle relaxant非去极化类肌松剂nutrition support营养支持Oopen airway开放气道open-chest cardiac compression开胸心脏按压operative indication contraindication手术指征禁忌证operative instruments手术器械operative surgical field手术区手术野osmotic pressure 渗透压Ppia mater软脑膜post dural puncture headache (PDPH) 腰麻穿刺后头痛postoperative management术后处理处置preanesthetic preparation麻醉前准备premedication 麻醉前用药preoperative preparation术前准备pre-shock stage休克前期procaine普鲁卡因prolonged life support延续生命支持propofol异丙酚Pulmonary Arterial Wedge Pressure, PAWP肺动脉楔压pyemia脓血症、脓毒症Rregional field block anesthesia区域阻滞麻醉regurgitation反流ropivacaine 罗匹卡因Sscalpel clamp scissors retractor手术刀血管钳手术剪拉钩(牵引器）scopolamime东莨菪碱sensory nerve感觉神经septic shock感染性休克septicemia 败血症shock index 休克指shock stage 休克期skin preparation备皮spinal anesthesia( subarachnoid ）腰麻stage of analepsia苏醒期stage of induction诱导期stage of maintain维持期sterilization灭菌、消毒、绝育suction tube吸引管surface anesthesia表面麻醉surgical hand scrub外科刷洗消毒手臂surgical shock外科休克sympathetic parasympathetic nerve交感副交感神经Tthiopental sodium 硫喷妥钠total enteral nutrition 全胃肠内营养total parenteral nutrition全胃肠外营养toxemia毒血症toxic reaction毒性反应trace element,micro—element 微量元素tracheal intubation cannula气管插管tumor， neoplasm 肿瘤Uurinary retention尿潴留Vvasoconstrictor 血管收缩剂vasodilator血管扩张剂Ventricular fibrillation，VF心室纤维性颤动（室颤）ventricular stand still 心室停搏vertibral canal椎管Wwater and electrolytebalance水电解质平衡water intoxication水中毒wound dehiscence伤口裂开wound healing 伤口愈合外科护理常用英语词汇一、伤口的性质 Nature of Wound Bed1、健康肉芽形成 healthy granulation2、上皮形成epithelialisation3、腐肉 slough4、黑色或棕色坏死组织 black/brown necrotic tissue5、其他(具体说明) specify二、渗出液 Exuedate1、容量 volume 1）较少 slight 2）中等 moderate 3）大量 large2、性质 type 1）血清的 serous 2）血污的blood stained 3）脓性的 purulent3、气味 odour 1）没有 none 2）温和的mild 3）刺激的 offensive三、伤口周边 Wound Margin1、颜色 colour2、水肿的oedematous四、伤口深度 Wound Depth五、红斑 Eryghema1、呈现 present2、离伤口的最远距离 max， distance from wound六、周围皮肤的性质 General Condition of Surrounding Skin1、干燥 dry2、湿疹 eczema七、疼痛程度 Pain1、没有 0 none 温和 1 mild 中等 2 moderate 严重 3 severe2、间歇的 intermittent 恒定不变的constant 换药时 at dressing change八、感染 Infection1、疑似 suspected2、伤口拭子送检 wound swab sent3、确诊病菌感染 confirmed外科专业英语词汇Aabscess脓肿acid-base balance酸碱平衡acidosis酸中毒active compression—decompression CPR主动式按压—减压心肺复苏acute phlegmon急性蜂窝织炎advanced life support进一步生命支持amide 酰胺类analgesia无痛法、止痛法analgesic止痛的、痛觉缺失的analgetic 止痛药、镇痛剂anaphylactic reaction过敏反应anaphylactic allergic shock过敏性休克anesthesiology麻醉学anesthetic complications麻醉并发症anesthetic recovery room麻醉恢复室arachnoid mater 蛛网膜artificial breathing人工呼吸asepsis antisepsis无菌、无菌法、无菌术抗菌术Bbacteremia菌血症balanced salt solution平衡盐溶液basal anesthesia基础麻醉basal energy expenditure基础能量消耗量basic life support基本生命支持bellydration treatment腹水治疗blood gas analysis 血气分析blood pressure (BP) 血压blood transfusion输血blood volume血容量body fluid balance (isohydria) 体液平衡bowel clamp towel clamp 肠钳巾钳brachial plexus block 臂丛神经阻滞bradycardia 心动过缓bronchiospasm 支气管痉挛bupivacaine 布比卡因Ccarbuncle carbunculosis 痈痈病cardiac arrest 心跳骤停Cardiac Output， CO心排血量cardiogenic shock心源性休克Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation，CPR心肺复苏术caudal anethesia骶麻Central Venous Pressure, CVP 中心静脉压cerebral resuscitation 脑复苏clinical anesthesia 临床麻醉colloidal solution胶体液combined balancedanesthesia复合麻醉Coronary Perfusion Pressure，CPP 冠状动脉灌注压crystal solution晶体液Ddefibrillation除颤depolarizing musclerelaxant去极化类肌松剂diazepian安定dicaine 的卡因diffusion anoxia弥散性缺氧Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC）弥漫性血管内凝血dissociative anesthesia分离麻醉diuretic利尿剂drainage引流droperidol 氟哌利多dural mater硬脑膜EElectrocardiogram， ECG心电图Electromechanical Dissociation, EMD电机械分离elemental diet 要素饮食emergency oxygenation紧急氧合epidural anesthesia硬膜外麻醉erysipelas erysipoloid丹毒类丹毒essential (basic) surgical technique手术基本操作essential amino-acid必须氨基酸ester酯类etomidate 依托咪酯exposure暴露切开止血缝合打结external-chest cardiac compression胸外心脏按压Ffentanyl芬太尼furuncle 疖疖病Ggeneral anesthesia 全身麻醉Hhematoma 血肿hemorrhagic shock失血性休克human mentality人的智力hyperkalemia高钾血症hypersensitivity reaction高敏反应hypokalemia低钾血症hypotension n 低血压hypothermia 低体温hypotonic dehydration 低渗性缺水hypovolemic shock 低血容量性休克hypoxemia 低氧血症Iincision excisionresection 切口、切开切除(小) 大切除incisional hernia 切口疝infection感染infiltration anesthesia浸润麻醉inhalation anesthesia吸入麻醉injury损伤Intensive Care Unit， ICU重症监护病房interposed abdominal compression CPR插入性压腹心肺复苏intrathecal anesthesia椎管内麻醉intravenous anesthesia 静脉麻醉isotonic dehydration 等渗性缺水isotonic saline等渗盐水Kketamine 氯胺酮Llaryngospasm 喉痉挛lidocaine利多卡因local anesthesia 局部麻醉local anesthetics局麻药Mmalformation畸形malnutrition营养不良metabolic acidosis代谢性酸中毒metabolic alkalosis代谢性碱中毒microcirculation微循环midazolam 咪唑安定minimum alveolar concentration最低肺泡有效浓度mornitoring duringanesthesia 麻醉监测motor nerve运动神经muscle relaxant肌松剂Nnerve injury神经损伤neurogenic shock神经性休克nitrogen balance氮平衡nitrous oxide一氧化亚氮(笑气)nondepolarizing muscle relaxant非去极化类肌松剂nutrition support营养支持Oopen airway开放气道open—chest cardiac compression开胸心脏按压operative indication contraindication手术指征禁忌证operative instruments手术器械operative surgical field手术区手术野osmotic pressure 渗透压Ppia mater软脑膜post dural puncture headache (PDPH）腰麻穿刺后头痛postoperative management术后处理处置preanesthetic preparation麻醉前准备premedication 麻醉前用药preoperative preparation术前准备pre-shock stage休克前期procaine普鲁卡因prolonged life support延续生命支持propofol异丙酚Pulmonary Arterial Wedge Pressure， PAWP肺动脉楔压pyemia脓血症、脓毒症Rregional field block anesthesia区域阻滞麻醉regurgitation反流ropivacaine 罗匹卡因Sscalpel clamp scissors retractor手术刀血管钳手术剪拉钩(牵引器）scopolamime东莨菪碱sensory nerve感觉神经septic shock感染性休克septicemia 败血症shock index 休克指shock stage 休克期skin preparation备皮spinal anesthesia（ subarachnoid )腰麻stage of analepsia苏醒期stage of induction诱导期stage of maintain维持期sterilization灭菌、消毒、绝育suction tube吸引管surface anesthesia表面麻醉surgical hand scrub外科刷洗消毒手臂surgical shock外科休克sympathetic parasympathetic nerve交感副交感神经Tthiopental sodium 硫喷妥钠total enteral nutrition 全胃肠内营养total parenteral nutrition全胃肠外营养toxemia毒血症toxic reaction毒性反应trace element，micro—element 微量元素tracheal intubation cannula气管插管tumor， neoplasm 肿瘤Uurinary retention尿潴留Vvasoconstrictor 血管收缩剂vasodilator血管扩张剂Ventricular fibrillation,VF心室纤维性颤动（室颤）ventricular stand still 心室停搏vertibral canal椎管Wwater and electrolyte balance水电解质平衡water intoxication水中毒wound dehiscence伤口裂开wound healing 伤口愈合。
医院各个科室里常用的英文缩写的分类对照表
医院各个科室里常用的英文缩写的分类对照表医院各个科室里常用的英文缩写的分类对照meｄicａl depaｒtment/departmeｎｔof interｎal medicine:内科ｓurgical deparment;ｄepａrtｍｅnt of sｕｒgery：外科pediatricｓｄepartmeｎt: 小儿科oｂsteｔricｓand gynecology deparｔｍｅｎt: 妇产科oｐｈｔalｍoｌogy department:眼科ｄeｎｔal deｐartｍeｎt:牙科ENT(eaｒ-nose-ｔhroat)depaｒtｍent: 耳鼻喉科urｏlｏgｙdeｐartment:泌尿科dｅrmatoｌｏｇｙdｅpartｍｅｎt; skｉn ｄepaｒtment：皮肤科ｄepartment of genｅral surgeｒｙ普通外科orthopｅｄic suｒgery deｐａrｔmｅnｔ：矫形外科traumatolｏｇy depaｒtｍent:创伤外科plａsｔic surgery: 整形外科anesthesｉologｙdeｐartment: 麻醉科pathologｙｄeparｔment:病理科cardｉoｌogy dｅpartｍent:心脏病科psｙｃhiatry ｄｅpartment：精神病科oｒｔhopeｄics deparｔmｅnt: 骨科deｐartｍｅｎｔof ｃardiac sｕｒgeｒy:心脏外科deparｔment of cerｅbrａl surｇery: 胸外科neｕrolｏgy dｅｐarｔment: 神经科neurosuｒｇery deｐａｒtmｅｎt: 神经外科thoracｉcｓurgery depaｒｔmｅnｔ：脑外科depａrtmｅnt of anus ＆ｉntｅsｔine surgery 肛肠外科dｅｐartment of hepaｔobiliaｒy surｇery 肝胆外科deｐａｒｔmeｎt ｏf traditioｎaｌChinｅｓe mｅdiciｎｅ：中医科depａrｔmenｔofｉnfｅｃｔiｏuｓdｉｓｅaｓｅs 传染病科gerｉatrｉcs departmeｎｔ: 老人病专科hｅmatｏlｏｇy ｄｅｐａrtmeｎｔ: 血液科ｄｅpartｍent oｆrｈeumａtｉsｍ风湿科deｐaｒtment of eｎｄocrｉnology 内分泌科dｅpａｒtｍenｔof plastiｃsurgery 医学整形科heｐａtｏｌogｙdepaｒtmenｔ: 肝病专科nephroｌoｇｙdepartｍｅnt：肾脏科dｅpartment oｆvｅnereology 性病专科deｐarｔmｅnｔof phyｓiotherapｙ理疗科ｅlｅｃtrｏｔherapy roｏm 电疗科heliotherａｐy roｏm 光疗科ｗax－therａpｙrooｍ蜡疗科ｈydrotheｒapy rｏoｍ水疗科centｒaｌlaｂoratｏｒy 中心实验室ｃlｉｎｉcａl ｌaborｏraｔorｙ临床实验室bａcteｒioｌoｇiｃal laboｒorａｔoｒy细菌实验室bioｃｈemｉcaｌlaｂoroｒatｏｒy 生化实验室sｅrｏlogicaｌlａboｒoratorｙ血清实验室laboraｔoｒy of immunoｌｏgｙ免疫室ｒeｃｅpｔion roｏｍ,waitｉng roｏm 侯诊室VＩP waitinｇrｏｏｍ贵宾候诊室ｃonｓｕltatioｎrｏom 诊察室tｈｅｒaｐｅutic roｏm 治疗室isｏｌａtion rｏom隔离室ａudiometric rｏｏm 测听室labｏuｒｒoom 待产室delｉｖeｒy ｒoom 分娩室fetal mｏnitor room 胎心监护室indｕced ａbｏrｔｉon room 人工流产室reｓt rooｍｆoｒindｕcｅｄaborｔion 人流休息室regisｔratioｎoｆfice：挂号处ouｔ－paｔient dｅpartｍent:门诊部in-patｉenｔdeｐaｒtｍeｎｔ: 住院部nurｓing dｅpartｍent：护理部conｓｕｌting room: 诊室ｅmｅrｇｅncy room：急诊室emeｒgeｎcy oｐeｒaｔion rooｍ急诊手术室eｍergency ｏｂｓerｖaｔiｏｎroom 急诊观察室ａdｍｉtｔinｇｏｆfiｃe：住院处operaｔionｒoom: 手术室ｃystosｃｏpy rooｍ膀胱镜室depａrtmｅnｔof ｅndｏscoｐe 内镜区ｆibrｅscope rooｍ纤维镜室gaｓtｒosｃope room胃镜室color uｌtｒａsonｉｃrooｍ彩超室electｒｏｃardｉｏgramｒｏom 心电图室electroｅncephａloｇraｍｒoｏm 脑电图室dressｉng room 换药室ｏｕtpａｔient SｕrgicaｌＣｅntｅr 门诊手术中心X－raｙdepartmenｔ／dｅｐaｒtｍenｔｏf radiｏｌｏｇy: 放射科bｌooｄｂank：血库hemｏdiaｌysiｓroom 血透室dispeｎsａry; pｈaｒmaｃy: 药房nutriｔioｎdeparｔmｅnt 营养部diet- preｐaｒａtion deｐarｔmｅnt 配膳室theｒapeutiｃdepartｍenｔ治疗室sｕpplｙ-room 供应室ｄisinｆeｃtion-rooｍ消毒室dｒeｓsiｎｇrｏｏm 换药室mｏrtuary 太平间reｃord ｒｏｏｍ病案室doctor’s oｆfice 医生办公室nuｒse”s ofｆicｅ护士办公室nurｓinｇsｔaｔioｎ护士站ward：病房medicａl Wａrｄ内科病房suｒgical Warｄ外科病房ｐediatｒiｃWaｒｄ儿科病房ｔraｎｓfusion room 输液室suｒgｅry therａpｅuｔic ｒoｏm 外科治疗室cｏronarｙＣarｅUnｉｔ(CＣU)心脏重症室ｒｅsｕｓcｉtaｔion rｏom 抢救室ｉｎｔensiveＣａre Unit （ICU）重症室mediｃal Intｅnsｉｖe CａｒｅUniｔ(MIＣU) 内科重症室neonatal IntｅnsivｅCare Ｕｎｉt （ＮICU) 新生儿重症室pediatric Inｔeｎsｉve Caｒe Uｎiｔ(ＰICU)儿科重症室surgical Ｉntｅnsive Care Uｎiｔ(SIＣU) 外科重症室。
医学英语词汇：常见手术名称
医学英语词汇：常见手术名称医学英语词汇：常见手术名称导语：做为一名医务人员，不可能对常手术的英文名称不了解，这样可不是一名合格的医务人员。
以下是小编为大家精心整理的医学英语词汇：常见手术名称，希望能帮助到有需要的朋友!General Sugery 普外科appendectomy (appendicectomy) 阑尾切除术cholecystectmy 胆囊切除术cholecystostomy 胆囊造口术drainage of the abscess 脓肿引流enterostomy 肠造口术exploratory laparotomy 开腹探查术gastrectomy 胃切除术gastroduodenostomy 胃十二指肠吻合术hemorrhoidectomy 痔切除术hepaticotomy 肝管切开术hepatectomy 肝切除术herniorrhaphy 疝修补术ligation of lower oesophageal veins 低位食管静脉结扎pancreatectomy 胰切除术portal vena cava anastomosis 门腔静脉吻合术pyloroplasty 幽门成形术mastectomy 乳房切除术splenectomy 脾切除术thyroidectomy 甲状腺切除术thyroid lobectomy 甲状腺叶切除术vagotomy 迷走神经切断术Orthopedics 骨科amputation 截肢arthrodesis 关节固定术excision of bone tumor 骨瘤切除术external fixation 外固定fasciotomy 筋膜切开术free skin graft 游离皮肤移植internal fixation 内固定plaster cast 石膏固顶plaster splintage 石膏夹板固定prosthetic replacement for joint 人工关节置换术reduction of fracture 骨折复位reduction of joint dislocation 关节脱位复位repair if ligament 韧带修补replantation if digit断指再植skeletal traction 骨牵引tenorrhaphy 腱缝合术。
外科专业英语词汇大全
外科专业英语词汇bloodtransfusion输血Abloodvolume血容量abscess脓肿bodyfluidbalance(isohydria)acid-basebalance酸碱平衡体液平衡acidosis酸中毒bowelclamptowelclamp肠钳active巾钳compression-decompressionCPR主动brachialplexusblock臂丛神式按压-减压心肺复苏经阻滞acutephlegmon急性蜂窝织炎bradycardia心动过缓advancedlifesupport进一步bronchiospasm支气管痉挛生命支持bupivacaine布比卡因amide酰胺类Canalgesia无痛法、止痛法carbunclecarbunculosis痈痈analgesic止痛的、痛觉缺失的病analgetic止痛药、镇痛剂cardiacarrest心跳骤停anaphylacticreaction过敏反CardiacOutput,CO心排血量应cardiogenicshock心源性休克anaphylacticallergicshock过CardiopulmonaryResuscitation,敏性休克CPR心肺复苏术anesthesiology麻醉学caudalanethesia骶麻anestheticcomplications麻醉CentralVenousPressure,CVP中并发症心静脉压anestheticrecoveryroom麻醉cerebralresuscitation脑复苏恢复室clinicalanesthesia临床麻醉arachnoidmater蛛网膜colloidalsolution胶体液artificialbreathing人工呼吸combinedbalancedasepsisantisepsis无菌、无菌anesthesia复合麻醉法、无菌术抗菌术CoronaryPerfusionPressure, BCPP冠状动脉灌注压bacteremia菌血症crystalsolution晶体液balancedsaltsolution平衡盐D溶液defibrillation除颤basalanesthesia基础麻醉depolarizingmusclebasalenergyexpenditure基础relaxant去极化类肌松剂能量消耗量diazepian安定basiclifesupport基本生命支dicaine的卡因持硬膜外麻醉epiduralanesthesia bellydrationtreatment腹水治蛛网膜下腔麻醉subarachnoid疗anesthesiabloodgasanalysis血气分析diffusionanoxia弥散性缺氧bloodpressure(BP)血压DisseminatedIntravascular1Coagulation(DIC)弥漫性血管内凝血敏反应dissociativeanesthesia分离麻hypokalemia低钾血症醉hypotensionn低血压氯胺酮ketaminehypothermia低体温diuretic利尿剂hypotonicdehydration低渗性drainage引流缺水droperidol氟哌利多hypovolemicshock低血容量性休duralmater硬脑膜克Ehypoxemia低氧血症Electrocardiogram,ECG心电图IElectromechanicalDissociation,incisionexcisionEMD电机械分离resection切口、切开切除(小)大elementaldiet要素饮食切除emergencyoxygenation紧急氧incisionalhernia切口疝合infection感染epiduralanesthesia硬膜外麻infiltrationanesthesia浸润麻醉醉erysipelaserysipeloid丹毒inhalationanesthesia吸入麻醉类丹毒injury损伤essential(basic)surgicalIntensiveCareUnit,ICU重症technique手术基本操作监护病房essentialamino-acid必须氨基interposedabdominal酸compressionCPR插入性压腹心肺复ester酯类苏boricacid硼酸盐intrathecalanesthesia椎管内etomidate依托咪酯麻醉exposure暴露切开止血缝合intravenousanesthesia静脉麻打结醉external-chestcardiacisotonicdehydration等渗性缺compression胸外心脏按压水Fisotonicsaline等渗盐水fentanyl芬太尼Kfuruncle疖疖病ketamine氯胺酮GLgeneralanesthesia全身麻醉laryngospasm喉痉挛Hlidocaine利多卡因hematoma血肿localanesthesia局部麻醉hemorrhagicshock失血性休克localanesthetics局麻药humanmentality人的智力M hyperkalemia高钾血症malformation畸形hypersensitivityreaction高malnutrition营养不良2metabolicacidosis代谢性酸中preoperativepreparation术前毒准备metabolicalkalosis代谢性碱中pre-shockstage休克前期毒procaine普鲁卡因microcirculation微循环prolongedlifesupport延续生midazolam咪唑安定命支持minimumalveolarpropofol异丙酚concentration最低肺泡有效浓度PulmonaryArterialWedgemornitoringduringPressure,PAWP肺动脉楔压anesthesia麻醉监测pyemia脓血症、脓毒症motornerve运动神经Rmusclerelaxant肌松剂regionalfieldblockNanesthesia区域阻滞麻醉nerveinjury神经损伤regurgitation反流neurogenicshock神经性休克ropivacaine罗匹卡因nitrogenbalance氮平衡S nitrousoxide一氧化亚氮(笑scalpelclampscissors气)retractor手术刀血管钳手术剪拉nondepolarizingmuscle钩(牵引器)relaxant非去极化类肌松剂scopolamime东莨菪碱nutritionsupport营养支持sensorynerve感觉神经Osepticshock感染性休克openairway开放气道septicemia败血症open-chestcardiacshockindex休克指compression开胸心脏按压shockstage休克期operativeindicationskinpreparation备皮contraindication手术指征禁忌证spinalanesthesiaoperativeinstruments手术器(subarachnoid)腰麻械stageofanalepsia苏醒期operativesurgicalfield手术stageofinduction诱导期区手术野stageofmaintain维持期osmoticpressure渗透压sterilization灭菌、消毒、绝育Psuctiontube吸引管piamater软脑膜surfaceanesthesia表面麻醉postduralpunctureheadachesurgicalhandscrub外科刷洗消(PDPH)腰麻穿刺后头痛毒手臂postoperativemanagement术后surgicalshock外科休克处理处置sympatheticparasympathetic preanestheticpreparation麻nerve交感副交感神经醉前准备Tpremedication麻醉前用药thiopentalsodium硫喷妥钠3totalenteralnutrition全胃肠气味odour1）没有none2）温和的内营养mild3）刺激的offensive totalparenteralnutrition全三、伤口周边WoundMargin 胃肠外营养1colour2、颜色、水肿的toxemia毒血症oedematoustoxicreaction毒性反应traceelement,四、伤口深度WoundDepthmicro-element微量元素五、红斑Eryghematrachealintubationcannula气1、呈现present2、离伤口的最管插管tumor,neoplasm肿瘤Uurinaryretention尿潴留远距离max，distancefromwound六、周围皮肤的性质General ConditionofSurroundingSkin1、干燥dry2、湿疹eczemaVvasoconstrictor血管收缩剂vasodilator血管扩张剂Ventricularfibrillation, VF心室纤维性颤动（室颤）ventricularstandstill心室停搏七、疼痛程度Pain1、没有0none温和1mild中等2moderate严重3severe2、间歇的intermittent恒定不变的constant换药时atdressingchange八、感染Infectionvertibralcanal椎管W1、疑似suspected2、伤口拭子waterandelectrolyte送检woundswabsent3、确诊病菌感balance水电解质平衡waterintoxication水中毒wounddehiscence伤口裂开woundhealing伤口愈合外科护理常用英语词汇染confirmed外科专业英语词汇Aabscess脓肿acid-basebalance酸碱平衡一、伤口的性质NatureofWoundBedacidosis酸中毒active1、健康肉芽形成healthycompression-decompressionCPR主动granulation2、上皮形成式按压-减压心肺复苏epithelialisation3、腐肉slough4、acutephlegmon急性蜂窝织炎黑色或棕色坏死组织black/brownadvancedlifesupport进一步necrotictissue5、其他（具体说明）specify生命支持二、渗出液Exuedate1、容量volume1）较少slight2）中等moderate3）大量large2、性质type1）血清的serous2）血污的bloodstained3purulent3）脓性的、应a mide酰胺类analgesia无痛法、止痛法analgesic止痛的、痛觉缺失的analgetic止痛药、镇痛剂anaphylacticreaction过敏反4anaphylacticallergicshock过CardiopulmonaryResuscitation,敏性休克CPR心肺复苏术anesthesiology麻醉学caudalanethesia骶麻anestheticcomplications麻醉CentralVenousPressure,CVP中并发症心静脉压anestheticrecoveryroom麻醉cerebralresuscitation脑复苏恢复室clinicalanesthesia临床麻醉arachnoidmater蛛网膜colloidalsolution胶体液artificialbreathing人工呼吸combinedbalancedasepsisantisepsis无菌、无菌anesthesia复合麻醉法、无菌术抗菌术CoronaryPerfusionPressure, BCPP冠状动脉灌注压bacteremia菌血症crystalsolution晶体液balancedsaltsolution平衡盐D溶液defibrillation除颤basalanesthesia基础麻醉depolarizingmusclebasalenergyexpenditure基础relaxant去极化类肌松剂能量消耗量diazepian安定basiclifesupport基本生命支dicaine的卡因持diffusionanoxia弥散性缺氧bellydrationtreatment腹水治DisseminatedIntravascular疗Coagulation(DIC)弥漫性血管内凝血bloodgasanalysis血气分析dissociativeanesthesia分离麻bloodpressure(BP)血压醉bloodtransfusion输血diuretic利尿剂bloodvolume血容量drainage引流bodyfluidbalance(isohydria)droperidol氟哌利多体液平衡duralmater硬脑膜bowelclamptowelclamp肠钳E巾钳Electrocardiogram,ECG心电图brachialplexusblock臂丛神ElectromechanicalDissociation,经阻滞EMD电机械分离bradycardia心动过缓elementaldiet要素饮食bronchiospasm支气管痉挛emergencyoxygenation紧急氧bupivacaine布比卡因合Cepiduralanesthesia硬膜外麻carbunclecarbunculosis痈痈醉病erysipelaserysipoloid丹毒cardiacarrest心跳骤停类丹毒CardiacOutput,CO心排血量essential(basic)surgicalcardiogenicshock心源性休克technique手术基本操作5essentialamino-acid必须氨基compressionCPR插入性压腹心肺复酸苏ester酯类intrathecalanesthesia椎管内etomidate依托咪酯麻醉exposure暴露切开止血缝合intravenousanesthesia静脉麻打结醉external-chestcardiacisotonicdehydration等渗性缺compression胸外心脏按压水Fisotonicsaline等渗盐水fentanyl芬太尼Kfuruncle疖疖病ketamine氯胺酮GLgeneralanesthesia全身麻醉laryngospasm喉痉挛Hlidocaine利多卡因hematoma血肿localanesthesia局部麻醉hemorrhagicshock失血性休克localanesthetics局麻药humanmentality人的智力Mhyperkalemia高钾血症malformation畸形hypersensitivityreaction高malnutrition营养不良敏反应metabolicacidosis代谢性酸中hypokalemia低钾血症毒hypotensionn低血压metabolicalkalosis代谢性碱中hypothermia低体温毒hypotonicdehydration低渗性microcirculation微循环缺水midazolam咪唑安定hypovolemicshock低血容量性休minimumalveolar克concentration最低肺泡有效浓度hypoxemia低氧血症mornitoringduringIanesthesia麻醉监测incisionexcisionmotornerve运动神经resection切口、切开切除(小)大musclerelaxant肌松剂切除Nincisionalhernia切口疝nerveinjury神经损伤infection感染neurogenicshock神经性休克infiltrationanesthesia浸润麻nitrogenbalance氮平衡醉nitrousoxide一氧化亚氮(笑inhalationanesthesia吸入麻醉气)injury损伤nondepolarizingmuscleIntensiveCareUnit,ICU重症relaxant非去极化类肌松剂监护病房nutritionsupport营养支持interposedabdominalO6openairway开放气道septicemia败血症open-chestcardiacshockindex休克指compression开胸心脏按压shockstage休克期operativeindicationskinpreparation备皮contraindication手术指征禁忌证spinalanesthesiaoperativeinstruments手术器(subarachnoid)腰麻械stageofanalepsia苏醒期operativesurgicalfield手术stageofinduction诱导期区手术野stageofmaintain维持期osmoticpressure渗透压sterilization灭菌、消毒、绝育Psuctiontube吸引管piamater软脑膜surfaceanesthesia表面麻醉postduralpunctureheadachesurgicalhandscrub外科刷洗消(PDPH)腰麻穿刺后头痛毒手臂postoperativemanagement术后surgicalshock外科休克处理处置sympatheticparasympathetic preanestheticpreparation麻nerve交感副交感神经醉前准备Tpremedication麻醉前用药thiopentalsodium硫喷妥钠preoperativepreparation术前totalenteralnutrition全胃肠准备内营养pre-shockstage休克前期totalparenteralnutrition全procaine普鲁卡因胃肠外营养prolongedlifesupport延续生toxemia毒血症命支持toxicreaction毒性反应propofol异丙酚traceelement,PulmonaryArterialWedgemicro-element微量元素Pressure,PAWP肺动脉楔压trachealintubationcannula气pyemia脓血症、脓毒症管插管Rtumor,neoplasm肿瘤regionalfieldblockUanesthesia区域阻滞麻醉urinaryretention尿潴留regurgitation反流Vropivacaine罗匹卡因vasoconstrictor血管收缩剂Svasodilator血管扩张剂scalpelclampscissorsVentricularfibrillation, retractor手术刀血管钳手术剪拉VF心室纤维性颤动（室颤）钩(牵引器)ventricularstandstill心室停scopolamime东莨菪碱搏sensorynerve感觉神经vertibralcanal椎管septicshock感染性休克W7waterandelectrolytebalance水电解质平衡waterintoxication水中毒wounddehiscence伤口裂开woundhealing伤口愈合8。
甲状腺手术、乳腺手术、腹部外科手术、直肠、肛管手术、腹外疝手术、软组织手术等普外科专业词汇
甲状腺手术、乳腺手术、腹部外科手术、直肠、肛管手术、腹外疝手术、软组织手术等普外科专业词汇甲状腺手术Excision adenoma thyroid甲状腺腺瘤切除术Thyroid lobectomy甲状腺叶切除术Subtotal thyroidectomy甲状腺大部切除术Thyroidectomy甲状腺全切除术Parathyroidectomy甲状旁腺切除术乳腺手术Resection of breast adenoma乳腺腺瘤切除术Mastectomy乳房（腺）切除术Simple mastectomy单纯乳房（腺）切除术Radical operation of mastocarcinoma乳腺癌根治术Modified radical operation of mastocarcinoma 乳腺癌改良根治术Extensive radical operation of mastocarcinoma 乳腺癌扩大根治术腹部外科手术Exploratory laparotomy剖腹探查术Abdominal paracentesis腹腔穿刺术Gastrectomy胃切除术Partial gastrectomy胃部分切除术Subtotal gastrectomy胃大部切除术Raportal vena cava anastomosis门腔静脉吻合术Pyloroplasty幽门成形术Gastroduodenostomy胃十二指肠吻合术Radical gastrectomy胃癌根治术Exclusion of ulcer溃疡旷置术Vagotomy迷走神经切断术Cholecystectmy胆囊切除术Laparoscopic cholecystectomy腹腔镜胆囊切除术Cholecystostomy胆囊造口术Choledocholithotomy胆总管取石术Radical cholecystectomy胆囊癌根治术Pancreatectomy胰切除术Partial pancreatectomy胰腺部分切除术Pancreaticoduodenectomy胰十二指肠切除术Hepaticotomy肝管切开术Hepatectomy肝切除术Orthotopic liver transplant原位肝移植术Omentectomy大网膜切除术Enterolysis肠粘连松解Resection of small intestine小肠切除术Colectomy结肠切除术Left （right） hemicolectomy左（右）半结肠切除术Enterostomy肠造瘦术Appendectomy (appendicectomy)阑尾切除术Laparoscopic appendectomy腹腔镜阑尾切除术Splenectomy脾切除术直肠、肛管手术Stapled trans analrectal resection (STARR)经肛吻合器直肠切除术Transanal endoscopic microsurgery (TEM) 经肛门内镜微创手术Low anterior resection直肠癌低位前切除术（Dixon手术）Abdominal-perineal resection 腹会阴切除术（Miles手术）Resection of rectal cancer, distal stomy, proximal closure经腹直肠癌切除、近端造口、远端封闭手术(Hartmann手术)Colonoscopic polypectomy经直肠镜息肉切除术Hemorrhoidectomy痔切除术Procedure for prolapsing hemorrhoids (PPH)痔上黏膜环切钉合术Anal fistulectomy肛瘦切除术腹外疝手术Hernial reposition疝复位术Herniorrhaphy疝修补术Tension-free inguinal hernia repair无张力腹股沟疝修补术Laparoscopic inguinal herniorhaphy (LIHR)腹腔镜腹股沟疝修补术软组织手术Debridement清创术Incision and drainage of the abscess脓肿切开引流术Excision of lipoma脂肪瘤切除术Cervical Lymphadenectomy颈部淋巴结切除术Cornectomy鸡眼切除术血管手术Angiostomy血管吻合术High ligation stripping of great saphenous vein大隐静脉高位结扎剥脱术High ligation stripping of small saphenous vein 小隐静脉高位结扎剥脱术Femoral vein incision and thrombectomy股静脉切开取栓术。
医院英语词汇大全
医院英语词汇大全children's hospital 儿童医院general hospital, polyclinic 综合医院hospital for lepers, leprosarium 麻风病院maternity hospital, lying-inhospital 产科医院mental hospital, mental home 精神病院obstetrics and gynecology hospital 妇产医院plastic surgery hospital 整形外科医院stomatological hospital 口腔医院tuberculosis hospital 结核病医院tumour hospital 肿瘤医院clinic 诊疗所first-aid station 急救站polyclinic 联合诊疗所quarantine station 防疫站（检疫所）rest home 休养所sanatorium 疗养院medical department 内科surgical department 外科anaesthesiology department 麻醉科cardiology department 心脏病科dental department 牙科dermatology department, skin department 皮肤科department of cardiac su 心脏外科department of cerebral surgery 脑外科general surgery 普通外科neurology department 神经科neurosurgery department 神经外科obstetrics and gynecology department 妇产科ophthalmology department 眼科orthopedic surgery department 矫形外科orthopedics department 骨科otorhinolaryngological department 耳鼻喉科paediatrics department 小儿科pathology department 病理科plastic surgery 整形外科psychiatry department 精神病科thoracic surgery department 胸外科traumatology department 创伤外科urology department 泌尿科radiology department 放射科registration office 挂号处out-patient department, OPD 门诊部in-patient department 住院部nursing department 护理部consulting room 诊室waiting room 候诊室admitting office 住院处emergency room 急诊室operation room, operation theatre 手术室laboratory 化验室blood bank 血库pharmacy, dispensary 药房ward 病房medical ward 内科病房surgical ward 外科病房maternity ward 产科病房isolation ward 隔离病房observation ward 观察室hospital bed 病床director of the hospital 院长head of the department of medical administration 医务部主任head of the nursing department 护理部主任head of out-patient department 门诊部主任doctor 医生head of the medical department 内科主任head of the surgical department 外科主任physician in charge, surgeon in charge, attending doctor, doctor in charge 主治医生resident physician 住院医生intern, interne 实习医生laboratory technician 化验员nurse 护士head nurse 护士长anaesthetist 麻醉师pharmacist, druggist 药剂师internist, physician 内科医生surgeon 外科医生brain specialist 脑科专家cardiac surgeon 心外科医生cardiovascular specialist 心血管专家dentist 牙科医生dermatologist 皮肤科医生ear-nose-throat doctor 耳鼻喉医生gynecologist 妇科医生heart specialist 心脏病专家neurologist, nerve specialist 神经科专家obstetrician 产科医生oculist 眼科医生oncologist 肿瘤科医生orthopedist 骨科医生paediatrician 小儿科医生plastic surgeon 整形外科医生radiologist 放射科医师radiographer 放射科技师urologist 泌尿科医生dietician 营养医师out-patient 门诊病人in-patient 住院病人medical patient 内科病人surgical patient 外科病人obstetrical patient 产科病人heart disease patient 心脏病病人emergency case 急诊病人。
普外医生常用的英语词汇汇总
一般医院普外科医生常用的英语词汇汇总：Surgery 外科anesthesia, anaesthesia 麻醉blood transfusion 输血probing, sounding 探通术amputation 切断术tracheotomy 气管切开术trepanation 环锯术,环钻术graft, transplant 移植ligature 结扎stitches 缝线cicatrization 瘢痕形成operating theatre 手术室(美作:operating theater) instruments 手术器械bistoury, scalpel 手术刀bandage 绷带dressing, bandages 敷料gauze 纱布compress 敷布sticking plaster 橡皮膏,胶布catgut 肠线plaster 石膏sling 悬带plastic surgery 整形手术acupuncture 针术health 健康healthy (个人)健康wholesome 合乎卫生的,有益于健康的hygiene 卫生to get vaccinated 接种sick person, patient 病员,患者to be sick, to be ill 患病sickly 多病ailment, complaint 疾病pain 疼,痛indisposition, slight illness 不适unwell, indisposed 不适的affection, disease 疾病ulcer 溃疡wound 创伤,伤口lesion 损害injury 损伤rash, eruption 疹spot 点,斑pimple 丘疹,小疮blackhead 黑头粉刺blister 水疱furuncle 疖scab, boil 痂scar 癜痕wart 疣,肉赘callus, callosity 胼胝corn 鸡眼chilblain 冻疮bruise 挫伤ecchymosis 瘀癍bump 肿swelling 肿胀contusion 挫伤sprain, twist 扭伤fracture 骨折symptom 症状diagnosis 诊断case 病例incubation 潜伏epidemic 流行病contagion 传染fever 发热attack, access, fit 发作coughing fit 咳嗽发作to take to one's bed 卧床to sneeze 打喷嚏faint, fainting fit 晕厥vertigo, dizziness 眩晕to feel sick **to lose consciousness 失去知觉concussion 震荡coma 昏迷diet 饮食treatment 疗法to get better, to improve 好转cure 治愈relapse 复发外科医生必备英文英语药物说明书：进口药的说明书大部分都是简短的中文说明之后便是大段大段的英文说明。
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普外科常用英语单词（一）
1.Appendicitis 阑尾炎/?pendi`saitis/
2.intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻
7.choledocholith 胆总管结石
8.pancreatitis 胰腺炎
/,p?ηkri?`taitis/9.carcinoma of stomach 胃癌
/ka:si`n?um?/ /`stΛm?k/
10、carcinoma of colon 结肠癌
/`θair?id/ /`tju:m?/
15、nodular goiter 结节性甲状腺肿 /`n?duil?/
16、hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进
/haip?`θair?idzm/
17、injury of abdomen 腹部损伤
/`ind?ri/ /`?bd?m?n/
21、rupture of the bowel 肠破裂
/`rΛpt∫?/ /`b?u?l/
22、portal hypertension 门脉高压症 /`p?:t?l/ /,haip?`ten∫?n/23、gastrointestinal tract bleeding
胃肠道出血
/,g?str?uin`testin?l/ /tr?kt/
化脓性腹膜炎
胃穿孔
∫(?)n/
胆囊炎
阻塞性黄疸 /?b`strΛktiv/ /`d??:ndis/
28、breast mass 乳房肿块
/brest/ /ma:s/
29、breast cancer 乳癌 /brest/ /`k?ns? (r)/
30、mammary cancer 乳癌
1.polyp of rectum 直肠胆囊息肉
/`p?lip/ /`rekt?m/
2.adhesive ileus(mechanical)
ceration 裂伤
/,l?s?`rei∫?n/
6.abdominal visceral injury
腹腔脏器损伤
/`?b`d?min?l/ /`ind?ri/
7.gastric ulcer 胃
转移
10.ascariasis of biliary tract
胆道蛔虫症
/,?sk?`rai?sis//`bilj?ri//tr?kt/
11.hapatic cyst 肝囊肿 /sist/
12.hapatolithiasis 肝胆管结
17.choledochocele 胆总管囊
肿
18.hyperplasia of mammary glands
乳腺增生
/,haip?`pleizj?/
/`m?m?ri//`gl?ndz/
败血
肉
(r)/
22.adenocarcinoma of bile duct
胆管腺癌
/`?d?n?u, ka:si`n?um? //bail//dΛkt/
23.cholangitis 胆管
炎
/pai`l?:rik//?b`strΛk∫?n/ 27.infection of incisional wound
切口感染 /in`fek∫(?)n /
28.fat liquefaction 脂肪液
化
胆
1.stoma ulcer 吻合口溃疡
/st?um?//Λls?(r)/
2. intussusception 肠套叠 /,int?ss?`sep∫?n /
2.
/hi,m?nd?i`?um?/
9. laceration of scalp 头皮裂伤 /,l?s?`rei∫?n / /sk?lp/
10 .incarcerated hernia 嵌顿性疝
/,in`ka:s?reitid/ /`hз:ni?/
11. urinary tract infection 泌尿道感染 /ju?rin?ri/ /tr?kt/ /in`fek∫(?)n /
12. gangrenous appendicitis 坏疽性阑尾炎 /`g?ηgrin?s / /?pendi`saitis/
/in`fi?ri?(r)/ /`beli/
19. hypogastralgia 下腹痛
20. ascending colon 升结肠
/?`sendiη/ /`k?ul?n/
21. descending colon 降结肠
/di` sendiη/ /`k?ul?n/
22. sigmoid colon 乙状结肠
/`sigm?id/ /`k?ul?n/
23. emergency operation 急诊手术
/i`mз: d??nsi/ /?p?`rei?n/
/n
29.conservative treatment 保守疗法
/k?n`sз:v?tiv/ /`tri:tm?nt/
30.cholangiography 胆管造影术
/k?,l?n d?I`?gr?fi/
31.cholangiectasis 胆管扩张
32.stenosis of biliary tract 胆道狭窄
/`bilj?ri/ /tr?kt/
33.cholecystostomy 胆囊造瘘术
普外科常用英语单词（四）
1.appendetomy 阑尾切除术
左（右）半结肠切除术8.sigmoidectomy 乙状结肠切除术/,sigm?i`dek?tmi/
9.hepatectomy 肝切除术/,hep?`tekt?mi/
10.left（right）hemihepatectomy
左（右）半肝切除术
肝叶切除术
）
15.simple mastectomy
单纯乳房（腺）切除术 /`simp(?)l//m?`stekt?mi /
16.radical operation of mastocarcinoma
乳癌根治术/`r?dik(?)l//?p?`rei∫(?)n/
/m?st?u,ka:si`n?um?/
17.modified radical operation 改良根治术
22.gastrojejunostomy 胃肠吻合术
/g?str?ud?id?u:`n?st?mi/
23.enterotomy 肠切开术 /,ent?`r?t?mi/
24.exploratory laparotomy 剖腹探查术
/eks`pl?:r?t(?)ri/ /,l?p?`r?t?mi/
胆道探
/`bilj?ri/
疝
疝
(?)n/
溃疡 /ik`sklu:?(?)n/ /`Λls?(r)/
29.porta-azygous devascularization
门-奇静脉阻断术
/p?it?-?zig?s/
30.spleen-renal venous anastomosis
脾-肾静脉吻合术
/spli:n-`ri:n(?)l//`vi:n?s//,?n?st?`m?32.incision and drainage of abscess
脓肿切开引
流术
/`dreinid?/
/`vi:n?s//in`d?ek∫(?)n/
4.venous transfusion 静脉输液
/`vi:n?s/ /tr?ns`fju:z(?)n/
5.blood transfusion 输血
消毒
消毒
棉花
9.gauze /g?:z/ 纱布
10.gauze bandage 纱布绷带
/g?:z//`b?ndid?/
11.adhesive plaster 胶布 /?d`hi:siv//`pla:st?(r)/
12.dressing change 换药 /dresiη/ /t∫eind?/
/pri:`?p?r?tiv/ /ke?(r)/
18.preoperative preparation 术前准备
/pri:`?p?r?tiv//prep?`rei∫(?)n/
19.postoperative care 术后护理
/p?ust:`?p?r?tiv//ke?(r)/
20.nursing care 护理
/n?:siη//ke?(r)/
灌肠
保留（清洁）
吸氧
胃管
胃液
26.gastrointestinal decompression 胃肠减压
/,g?str?uin`testin?l//di:k?m`pre∫(?)n/
27.intake and output volume 出入量
/`inteik/ /`autput//`v?lju:m/
28.amount of bleeding 出血量
/?`maunt/ /`bli:diη/
29.amount of urine 尿量。