高中英语语法填空--谓语动词
超实用高考英语二轮复习语法填空专题之谓语动词课件
until now，ever since，in the last(past) few days/years，up to now，so far等。 ● In the past few years，great changes have taken place in my hometown. ● 在过去的几年里，我的家乡发生了巨大变化。 ● (3)下列句型中常用现在完成时。 ● This/That/It is the first/second/...time that＋现在完成时 ● This/That/It is the best/finest/most interesting/...＋名词＋that＋现在完成时
____w_i_l_l _t_e_l_l______(tell) you the story. is ● 2．While running regularly can ’t make you live forever ，the review says it ____(be)
more effective at lengthening life than walking，cycling or swimming.
single step.” ● 老子说得好:“千里之行，始于足下。”
● 3.The train __le__a_v_e__s___(leave) at 12:00.火车12点开。
2.一般过去时(did)
● (1)表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常与yesterday，last year，three years ago， the other day等时间状语连用。
近五年高考英语语法填空谓语动词总结
近五年高考英语语法填空谓语动词总结谓语动词一直以来都是高考英语语法填空题的必考点。
这一考点涉及到时态、语态和主谓一致，尤其是时态。
今天小编将近五年高考题中语法填空题涉及的谓语动词进行总结，希望可以为同学们解答这一类题型提供助力。
一、近五年高考英语语法填空谓语动词总结▲ 2019 年全国 I 卷In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut 65 (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a belief that populations are increasing.Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six 70 (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.全国 II 卷Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene 64 (declare) she had no plans to retire from her 36-year-old business.I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I66 (make) over the years.全国 III 卷Our hosts shared many of their experiences and 65 (recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit.On the last day of our week-long stay, we 69 (invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, listening to musicians and meeting interesting locals.浙江卷One study in America found that students’ grades 62 (improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms.▲ 2018 年全国 I 卷While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming.全国 II 卷Diets have changed in China — and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country 61 (grow) more corn than rice.The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 — when the government 68 (start) a soil-testing program which gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers — and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.全国 III 卷When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find them alive. Tr ue to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature, the huge animal 69 (mean) me no real harm.浙江卷I still remember visiting a friend who’d lived here for five years and I 60 (shock) when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.While regularly eating out seems to 61 (become) common for many young people in recent years, it’s not without a cost.▲ 2017 年全国 I 卷When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.Even worse, the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by eating more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.全国 II 卷Steam engines 65 (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.Later, engineers 68 (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known as the Tube. This development was only possible with the introduction of electric-powered engines and lifts.全国 III 卷Sarah says, “My dad t hinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school 69 (come) first. I don’t want to get too absorbed in modeling ...”浙江卷Pahlsson and her husband 62 (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing.▲ 2016 年全国 I 卷So it was a great honour to be invited backstage atthe not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I 62 (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.全国 II 卷Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 63 (be) often acceptable.全国 III 卷Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 69 (be) too violent for use at the table.▲ 2015 年全国 I 卷It was raining lightly when I 61 (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.Yangshuo 67 (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers conducted by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.全国 II 卷This cycle 68 (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset (抵消) for the outside temperatures.答案全国 I 卷65. have reported 由in recent years可知此处语境表示的是从过去某时一直持续到现在，故用现在完成时。
高中英语谓语动词语法填空题
高中英语时态语态、主谓一致A组1. The earth___________ (go) round the sun.2. I'll go with you, if you ___________ (be) free tomorrow.3. They ___________ (begin) to work two months ago.4. I ___________(be) eighteen years old next year.5. When she___________ (come), I'll tell her about it.6. He ___________ (live) here since 1995.7. This is the second time that the products of our company _______________(show) in the International Exhibition.8. It is the most instructive lecture that I _______________(attend) since I came to this school.9. It ___________(be) 10 years since I last saw him.10. When we got to the station, the train ___________ (leave).11. By the end of last month, we _______________(review) four books.12. He ___________ (work) in that hospital for 8 years.13. ——This kind of cloth ___________(wash) well. I think it is worthy to be bought.14. He __________(take) into hospital last week. In fact he had been ill for three months.15. In the past few years, great changes ____________(take) place in Chongqing.16. After he ___________ (win) the game, his parents and relatives ___________ (be) very proud of him and all of his teachers took pride in him.17. When he was only a child, he___________ (dream) of becoming a scientist but after he grew up, he ___________ (make) a decision to be a teacher instead of a scientist.B组1. If you go to the western suburbs of the city, you ______ (see) a lot of new buildings.2. She showed him the photo she ______(take) the day before.3. While ______(read), his sister is writing.4. It's the third time I _________(see) him this month.5. He said that honesty _________ (be) the key to success.6. He _________(live) with us since he returned last month.7. They _________(arrive) here for more than a month.8. It is reported that a space station _________ (build)on the moon in years to come.9.This coastal area _________ (name) a national wildlife reserve last year.10.Unless some extra money _________ (find), the theatre will close.11.Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement _________ (reach) so far by the two sides.12.To my delight, I _________ (choose) from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.13.Mary was always speaking highly of her role in the play, which, of course, ___________ (make) the others unhappy.14.My car___________ (break) down last week and I still haven’t had it repaired.15. I ___________ (wash) my face when suddenly someone knocked at the door.16. The film brought the hours back to me when I ___________ (take) good care of in that far away village.17.The car accident was similar to the one that ___________ (happen) in 1973.18. It is reported that last Tuesday, a young traffic policeman___________ (knock) down by accident and sent to the nearby hospital.19. In many western countries, eight ___________ (regard) as a lucky number, but no one knows why.20. Every Saturday science museum___________ (crowd) with a lot of middle school students,C组1.He sat by the fire, _________ (read) a novel.2.My dream _________ (come) true at last.3.The English play in which my students _________ (act) at the New Year’s party was a great success.4.Timmy ___________ (fine) a large sum of money by the judge for drunken driving.5.That most of languages ___________ (threaten) and may disappear is a serious matter to the people.6.Smoking ___________ (do) great harm to our health.7.When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ___________ (decide).8.Rainforests are being cut and burned at such a speed that they ___________ (disappear) from theearth in the near future.9.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use___________ (be) no easy task because technology ischanging so rapidly.10.Whether we’ll go camping tomorrow ___________ (depend) on the weather.11.Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, which, of course, ___________ (make)the others envy him.12.There was a time when I ___________ (hate) to go to school.13.On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine, she ___________ (go) pale.14.As we joined the big crowd, I ___________ (separate) from my friends.15.The interest shall ___________ (divide) into five parts, according to the agreement made by bothsides,” declared the judge.16.A left-luggage office is a place where bags can___________ (leave) for a short time, especially at arailway station.17.He is the only one of the students who___________ (be) a winner of scholarship for three years.18.It is almost five years since we ___________ (see) each other last time.19.I gave the money to Mary the moment I ___________ (see) her.20.The missing boy ___________ (see) playing near the river.D组1. I’m convinced that all of you_________(admit) to your dream university in three years.2. Only 3 percent of Nobel Prizes for Science_________ ( award) women since the awards began in 1901.3. The workers_________(repair) the car busily when Mrs. Brown went to get a tool he_________ (leave) there.4. On the last day of our week -long stay, we_________(invite) to attend a private concerton a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars.5. Donald Trump is the only American president who_________ (charge) twice withcommitting high crimes.6.I _________ (mean) to take a good holiday this year, but I was not able to leave.7. An investigation_________(carry) out into the disappearance of the money, theresult of which is likely _________(come) out next week.8. Susan had quit her well-paid job and_________(work) as a volunteer when I visited her last year.9. It is the first time that I _________ (give) a speech in front of so many people.10. The giant panda _________(love) by people throughout the world.11. It was raining lightly when I _________ (arrive) in UK just before dawn.12. In recent years, the commercial pressure from supermarket chains _________(force) villageshops across the country to close.13. In the last few years, China _________ (make) great achievements in environmental protection.14. Prices___________(rise) steadily during the past decades.E组1.(2018·全国Ⅱ卷)Since 2011,the country _______(grow) more corn than rice.2.(2018·北京卷)Susan had quit her well-paid job and _____________(work) as a volunteer in theneighborhood when I visited her last year.3.(2018·北京卷)China’s high-speed railways __________(grow) from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.4.(2018·江苏卷)Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing each other, for we _______________(develop) more convenient electronic communication tools by then.5.(2018·北京卷)A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who ______________(trap) in the mountains for two days.6.(2018·天津卷)My washing machine ______________(repair) this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.7.(2018·江苏卷)I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan __________________(carry) out in the past two years.8.(2017·天津卷)I ______________(drive) down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.9.(2017·江苏卷)He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he ___________________(follow).10.(2017·天津卷)Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming,_______________(regard) asone of the best all-round forms of exercise.11.It was raining lightly when I _________(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.12.I was on my way home after shopping and saw a small dog running across the very busy street I ______________(travel) on.13.At present more and more people ____________(buy) clothes online to save time and money.14.Every one except Tom and John _______(be) there when the meeting began.15.Leaving the less important things until tomorrow _________(be) often acceptable.16.Ja ne can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she _____________(teach) a class at that time.17.Just an hour ago he told me on the phone that he ___________(come) home right after his work.18.Tomb Sweeping Day is a time to remember the dead. It is a major Chinese festival which _________(fall) in early spring.ually Beijing Roast Duck ____________(serve) together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.20.Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I _____________(leave) my keys in the library.常用时态在写作中的应用一、魔法导航时态错误是学生在英语书面表达中经常出现的问题之一。
高中英语高考冲刺语法专题5谓语动词语态(学生版)
The book was sold by a certain bookstore.(
)
The book is well sold.(
)
【查漏补缺】
单句语法填空
1. 1. She _________ (divorce) her husband after years of unhappiness and married again soon.
例 His mother gave him a present for his birthday. 可改为
He______________a present by his mother for his birthday. 3) 当“动词+宾语+宾语补足语”结构变为被动语态时，将宾语变为被动结构中的主语，其余不
观察例句总结被动语态在不同时态下的被动语态结构。
1. Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits. 2. All the preparations for the task have been pleted, and we're ready to start. 3. A new cinema is being built here．
① The plan worked out successfully. ② The lamps on the wall turned off. ③ The bike needs repairing. ＝The bike needs to be repaired. ④ The picturebook is well worth reading．＝The picturebook is very worthy to be read． ⑤ This problem is difficult to work out. ⑥ Who is to blame for starting the fire? 结论： (3) 当 break out、take place、shut off、turn off、work out 等动词词组表示＂发生、关闭、 制定＂等意思时； (4) want，require，need 后面的动名词用主动表示被动含义。 (5) be worth doing 用主动形式表示被动含义。 (6) 在＂be + 形容词 + to do＂中，不定式的逻辑宾语是句子的主语，用主动代被动。 ※ 注意：这些形容词有 nice，easy，fit，hard，difficult，important，impossible，pleasant，interesting 等。 另外：be to blame(受谴责)，be to rent（出租）也用主动形式表被动。 拓展补充： 被动语态与系表结构的区别： 此处的系表结构指“连系动词＋用作表语的过去分词”结构，它与被动语态的形式完全一样。要 注意它们的区别： 被动语态强调______________；系表结构表示____________________________。
高考英语语法填空分类汇总 谓语 非谓语
高考英语语法填空分类汇总谓语非谓语语法填空—谓语动词注意:所填的空为动词时，先判断是否是谓语动词，然后按语态、时态、主谓一致的思路做题真题再现1.(2017全国Ⅰ卷·64) When fat and salt are removed (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.主语fat and salt 与remove是被动关系，要用被动语态；由主句谓语tastes可知，用一般现在时；主语是两者，为复数2. (2017全国Ⅰ卷·67) Even worse, the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food is (be) full of fat and salt.主语是第三人称单数，由上下文可知用一般现在时3. (2017全国Ⅱ卷·65) Steam engines were used (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke andnoise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success…Steam engines与use是被动关系，又是过去的动作，主语是复数，4. (2017全国Ⅱ卷·68) Later,engineers managed (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known as the Tube.根据上下文谓语动词的时态可知5. (2017全国Ⅲ卷·63)Sarah has been told/wastold (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time.由tell sb sth可知要用被动语态，由语境可知，应是“已有人告诉她”或“曾有人告诉她”，6. (2017全国Ⅲ卷·69)My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at that moment, school comes (come) first. I don’t want to get too absorbed in modeling.由上下文的时态可知，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故填comes。
十年高考真题英语汇编 谓语动词(2015-2024)
2016-2024年高考真题语法填空单句汇编—谓语动词【2024年】1.(2024年新高考II卷) A statue commemorating Shakespeare and Tang was put up at Shakespeare's Birthplace Garden in 2017.Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion, inspired by The Peony Pavilion, 61 （build）at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes' walk from Shakespeare's birthplace.2.(2024年浙江卷1月) If your supermarket sells loose produce, then buying smaller quantitiesis easier. Over the last two years, some supermarkets 62 (start) selling chicken or salad in packs 63 designed with two halves containing separate portions (份).3.（2024全国甲卷）On a cool, starry night in mid-September 1870, four men relaxed before a campfire along the Firehole River in what is now northwestern Wyoming. They 64 (be) part of a 15-member exploring party that had spent almost five awesome weeks in witness of the natural beauties there.What should 65 (do) with such a beautiful place? They wondered out loud.【2023年】1.(2023年新高考II卷)As a little girl, I__(wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up.2.(2023年浙江卷1月)Citizens of higher social classes________(permit)to live closer to the center of the circles.3.(2023年浙江卷1月)The large siheyuan of these high-ranking officials and wealthy businessmen often__(feature)beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars(柱子).4.（2023年全国甲卷）I used to afraid of insects, but last Friday’s biology class make a big change in me. In the evening, when I take the walk in the school garden, the singing of insects become more meaningful to me.5.（2023年全国甲卷）Carson proves that a simple literal form that has been passed down through the ages can still _____70_____ (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.6.（2023年全国乙卷）Having visited several times over the last 10 years, I ____67____ (amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing.7.（2023年全国乙卷）The remarkable development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, ______70______ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, andI could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.8.（2023年北京卷）Every culture is riddled with unwritten rules, such as ones on punctuality (守时). I’m British. Soon after moving to Switzerland, I ____11____(throw) a house-warming party and was greatly surprised when all 30 guests showed up exactly on time. Years later, having moved to France. I turned up at the appointed hour for a dinner, only to find that no other guest____13____(arrive) and my hostess was still in her sleeping suit.For these reasons, they are praised as “coastal guardians”. Up to now, China ____16____(establish) a number of protected areas with mangroves.【2022年】1.(2022年全国高考新高考I卷语法填空) The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that __58___ (be)previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP ___60___ (design)to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) of natural ecosystems, preservingbiological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, and leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”.2. (2022年全国高考新高考II卷语法填空) Henry ___42___ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He quickly ___43___ (throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out.3. （2022全国甲卷）In the last five years, Cao ________ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents.（所给词的适当形式填空）4. （2022年全国乙卷）...The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society ________(address) the opening ceremony. (所给词的适当形式填空)5. （2022年浙江卷1月）But Cobb and others ________ (be) now questioning that idea pushing conferences to provide more chances to participate remotely, and changing their personal behavior to do their part in dealing with the climate change crisis. （所给词的适当形式填空）6. （2022年浙江卷1月）On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, roughly 200 academics — many of the climate scientists ________ (promise) to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago. (所给词的适当形式填空)7.（2022年浙江卷1月）Travelling to conferences, lectures, workshops, and the like frequently by plane ________(view) as important for scientists to get together and exchange information.【2021年】1.(2021·全国卷Ⅰ) What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how hard it 61 （be）for the people then to put all those rocks into place.2.（2021·全国卷甲）The Xi’an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It 41_________ (build) originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复).3.（2021·全国卷甲）We 46_________ (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky but did the job.4.（2021年1月浙江卷）It is calculated by dividing a person’s weight in kg by their height in meters squared and a BMI of between 19 and 25 31．(consider) healthy.5.（2021年1月浙江卷）The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased by 2.1 in women and men. In cities, however, the gain 33．(be) 1. 3 in women and 1. 6 in men.6.（2021年6月浙江卷）It doesn't impress like George Washington's plantation on the Potomac, but Lincoln’s home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, 36________（prove）irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public.7.（2021年6月浙江卷）Mary’s niece wrote, “The little home 40________（paint）white. It was sweet and fresh. Mary loved it.”8.（2021年6月浙江卷）After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and 45____（sell）most of their furniture.【2020年】1.(2020·全国卷Ⅰ，61, 67, 68)The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) — the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess — _____________ (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. “This really excites scientists,”Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, “because it _________(mean) we havethe chance to obtain information about how the moon __________ (construct).”2.（2020•新课标Ⅱ）Chinese New Year is a celebration marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 62________ (carry) special significance.3.（2020•新课标Ⅲ）The artist was sure he would 63________(choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed.4.（2020•新课标Ⅲ）When he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 66_________ (point) down the river.5.（2020•山东卷）The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, 38________ (form) the core collection of the British Museum that opened in 1759.6.（2020•山东卷）The parts of a museum open to the public 40_________ (call) galleries or rooms.Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection 41_________ (be) on display.Most of it is stored away or used for research.7.（2020•浙江卷）Farming produced more food per person than hunting and gathering, so people were able to raise more children. And, as more children were born, more food 59________(need).8.（2020•浙江卷）By about 6000 BC, people 61________ (discover)the best crops to grow and animals to raise.9.（2020•浙江卷）This style of farming lasted for quite a long time. Then, with the rise of science，changes began. New methods 65_____ (mean)that fewer people worked in farming.【2019年】1. (2019·全国卷Ⅰ，65, 70) In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut________(report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a belief that populations are increasing. Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six______ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.2. (2019·全国卷Ⅱ，70) Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award, proud Irene ______(declare) she had no plans to retire from her 36-year-old business. Irene said，“I don’t see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I __________ (make) over the years. “3. (2019·全国卷Ⅲ，65, 69) Our hosts shared many of their experiences and_________(recommend) wonderful places to eat. shop, and visit. On the last day of our week-long stay, we _____ (invite) to attend a private concert ona beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, listening to musicians and meeting interesting locals.4. (2019·浙江卷) When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody 56___ (have) to worry about fashion(时尚).5. (2019·浙江卷) One study in America found that students’grades 62___ (improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn’t want to wear the uniform.【2018年】1. (2018·全国卷Ⅰ，64)While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it______ (be) more effective at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming.2.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ，61, 68) Diets have changed in China —and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country _______ (grow）more corn than rice. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 —when the government_________ (start) a soil-testing program which gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers —and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.3.(2018·全国卷Ⅲ，69)True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature, the huge animal ______ (mean)me no real harm. He was just saying: “I’m king of this forest, and here is your reminder!”4.(2018·浙江卷) I still remember visiting a friend who’d lived here for five years and I 60 (shock) whenI learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.【2017年】1.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ，64 67)When fat and salt ____________ (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. Fast food _______ (be) full of fat and salt; by eating more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.2. (2017·全国卷Ⅱ，65 68) Steam engines __________ (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. Later, engineers ___________ (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道)，which became known as the Tube.3.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ，43 49)Sarah _________ (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year. Sarah says，“My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school ________(come) first.”【2016年】1. (2016·全国卷Ⅰ，62)So it was a great honor to be invited backstage at the not－for－profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I_____________(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600－acre centre.2. (2016·全国卷Ⅱ，63)Leaving the less important things until tomorrow ________ (be) often acceptable.3.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ，70)It could be anything—gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is，________ (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.4. (2016·全国卷Ⅲ，42)Truly elegant chopsticks might__________(make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters.5. (2016·全国卷Ⅲ，49)Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and ________(be)too violent for use at the table.谓语动词Tips：小结1：1.简单句：①主+谓2.并列句: ①主+谓1+and+谓2 ②主+谓1,谓2 +and+谓33.复合句: ①主+谓 +引导词+主+谓②引导词+主+谓，主+谓4.谓语动词的形式要同时考虑时态、语态和主谓一致小结2：确定谓语的时态①时间状语②上下文时态③特殊句式需重点关注三种时态：一般过去时（常见时间状语：yesterday，last night，ago，this morning，just now，in 1998，the other day等）一般现在时（客观事实或普遍真理，经常或习惯性动作，常与表频率词连用，表示按规定时间表计划安排要发生的动作等）现在完成时（常见时间状语：表示“到目前为止”so far, by far, up to now, till now, by now等；表示“最近的”lately, recently, in recent years等；表示“在过去…的时间里”during/in/over the last(past) few years(months, weeks)等；表示“自从”ever since，since+ 过去时间）注意固定句型：This/ It/That is the first/second/third/…time that…意为“这/那是……第一/二/三……次……”that 从句要用现在完成时，若主句be动词改为过去式，则从句用过去完成时。
高考英语语法填空冠词知识点与谓语动词表
高考英语语法填空冠词知识点与谓语动词表冠词(Article)是一种虚词，在句子中一般不重读，本身不能独立使用，只能与名词放在一起(一般用于名词之前 )帮助说明名词所指的人或事物，包含不定冠词(Indefinite Article)、定冠词(Definite Article)、否定冠词(Negative article)、部分冠词(Partitive article)和零冠词(Zero Article，即不用冠词)。
小编在这里整理了相关资料，希望能帮助到您。
冠词分不定冠词(indefinite article)和定冠词(definite article)两种，一般无句子重音。
1)不定冠词 a，ana) a 和an 均用在单数名词之前，表示某一类人或事物中的"一个"，相当于汉语的"一"，但不强调数目观念。
b) a 用在辅音之前，an 用在元音之前。
如：a notebook 一个笔记本，a cigarette 一支香烟，an old man 一位老人，an English class 一堂英语课。
字母 u 读作[ju:]时，由于第一个音[j]是辅音，故前面用 a，不用 an。
如：a useful book 一本有用的书，a university 一所大学。
字母 h 如不发音，第一个音又是元音，前面用 an 而不用 a，如 an hour [ən'auə]一小时，an honest [ən' nist] person 一个诚实的人。
c) a 和 an 在句中分别弱读作[E]和[En]。
2)定冠词 thea)表示某一类人或事物中的"某一个"或"某一些"，相当于汉语的"这"或"那"。
b)不论单数名词或复数名词，也不论可数名词或不可数名词，前面都可以用 the。
c)在元音前读[Ti]，辅音前读[TE]。
语法填空之动词上课件 2023届高考英语一轮复习
sounds
2. His voice _____ (sound) strange on the phone.
系动词
3. Sarah says, “ My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the
moment, school _c_o_m_e_s___(come)first. I don't want to get too absorbed in modeling.” 不及物动词
ter, engineers_m__a_n_a_g_e_d_(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep
tunnels (隧道), which became known as the Tube. 2.Steam engines _w__e_re__u_s_e_d___(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been
moving
• 4. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not
(move),
and asked myself what I was going to do.
Sb did1, did 2 and did3
didn’t move
move前是not, 因此，只有stood和asked并列，move是stood的伴随状语
fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.
3. People stepped on your feet or __p_u_s_h_e_d_(push) you with their elbows,
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语法填空—动词类提示词的解题技巧【真题感知】1.It was raining lightly when I _______(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.2. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearly for other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what___________(leave).3.In the last few years, China ___________(make) great achievements in environmental protection.4.We______________(leave) very early so we packed the night before.5.The twins, who _____________(finish) their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.6.Marty_________________(work) really hard on his book and thinks he’ll have finished it by Friday.【动词类填空提分技法1】（针对谓语动词）1.甄别谓语非谓语，“分析句子”寻依据（1）如果提示词为动词，若空格之前有主语且该句缺少谓语动词或空格后括号中的谓语动词与该句已经存在的谓语动词是并列关系，则是谓语动词。
（2）如果句子已有谓语动词，判断设空处动词与谓语动词是不是并列关系，如果不是并列关系，则该动词是非谓语动词。
2.判断时态与语态，“主动被动”辨是非（1）解决时态问题3原则：时间状语、已有时态、语境。
（2）在确定时态后，再根据主语和谓语动词之间的主动和被动关系确定是否用被动语态。
3.把握主谓一致，“三个原则”需记清寻找主谓一致的规律，大致可归纳为三个原则，即语法一致、逻辑意义一致和就近一致原则。
只要把握这三个原则，就能准确判断谓语的单复数。
（1）单数名词或代词、动词不定式短语、动名词短语或从句作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数形式；（2）主语后面跟有with, together with, except, as well as, rather than等引导的短语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于主语。
（3）当两个主语有either..or…，neither…nor.., whether…or…, not only…but also连接时，谓语动词和邻近的主语一致。
【考点归纳】动词的时态考点一：一般现在时态（动词用原形或第三人称单数）规则1：表示知觉、感情、态度某种抽象的关系或者概念的词或者短语常用一般现在时，这类词有：see, hear, smell, taste, feel, notice, agree, believe, like, hate, want, think, belong to, seem等。
规则2：在时间、条件、方式及让步状语从句中常用一般现在时代替将来时，但要注意If引导的条件状语从句中可以用will或shall表示意愿，不能表示时态。
e.g. If you will accept my invitation and come to our party, my family will be very pleased.规则3：在make sure, see to it, mind, care, matter后的宾语从句中，谓语动词用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
e.g.: See to it that you are not late again.考点二：现在进行时（am/is/are+v-ing）规则1; 与always, often, forever, constantly, continually连用，表示赞赏或厌恶等感情色彩，但并非强调动作正在进行。
e.g. He is always helping others.规则2：下面四类动词不宜用现在进行时（1）表示心理状态、情感的动词：like, love, hate, care, remember, believe, want, mind, wish, agree, mean, need等。
（2）表示存在状态的动词及短语：appear, exist, lie, remain, seem, belong to, depend on等。
（3）表示瞬时性动作的动词：allow, accept, permit, promise, admit, complete等。
（4）表示感官的动词：see, hear , notice, feel , smell, sound, taste, look等。
考点三：现在完成时（has/have+v-ed）规则1：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或说话时刚刚完成的动作。
e.g. I have finished the report.规则2：表示从过去开始，持续到现在的动作或状态，往往和for…或since…表述的一段时间状语连用。
e.g.： They have worked here since they left college.规则3：表示“曾经到过某地(人已回来)”用have/has been to; 表示“到某地去了（还未回来）”用have /has gone to。
规则4：短暂动词（即瞬间动词）及短语如：join, lose, buy, borrow, lend, leave, go, come, arrive, die, marry, finish, complete, begin, start, break out, take part in等，在完成时态中，肯定是不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。
e.g. He has joined the army for three years.（错误）He joined the army three years ago.（正确）He has been in the army for three years.（正确）It is/has been three years since he joined the army.(正确)规则5：下列句型中常用现在完成时：（1）It is/has been +一段时间+since 从句（过去时）（2）This /That/It is（will be） the first/second ….time that+现在完成时（3）This/That/It is the best/worst/most+ adj...+that+现在完成时考点四：一般过去时（V-ed或不规则变化）规则1：常考固定句式（1）It is high time that sb. did sth.“是某人该做某事的时候了….”（2）“would rather + 主+ did+…”表示与现在事实相反的情况。
e.g. I would rather you came here tomorrow morning.注意：一般过去时中的动作在过去某时间已经停止，只是强调过去的动作或状态，与现在没有任何关系。
考点五：过去进行时（were/was+v-ing）规则1：表示过去计划、安排好的将来的动作（只限于plan, come, go, leave, arrive, start, move, sail, fly, travel, stay等）如：e.g. He said that she was arriving the next day.规则2：与always, often, forever, constantly, continually连用，表示赞赏或厌恶等感情色彩。
如e.g.: She was always thinking of others instead of thinking of herself.考点六：过去完成时（had+v-ed）过去完成时是一个相对的时态，考生做题时关键是看该动作是否发生在题干中所给的过去的动作或过去的时间之前，如果是就用过去完成时。
规则1：在by, by the end of, by the time, until, before后接表示过去某一时间的短语或从句，其谓语动词则表示在某一时刻或某一动作之前已经完成了的动作，即“过去的过去”。
e.g. By the end of last year, we had produced 20,000 cars.规则2：表示“一…就…”的几个句型：hardly /scarcely …when（before）…; no sooner…than...。
e.g. No sooner had we been seated than the bus started.=We had no sooner been seated than the bus started.规则3：It/That/This was the first time/second/third/… time that(从句用过去完成时) e.g. It was the second time that he had been out with her.考点七：一般将来时态（will/shall/be going to do）规则1：表示一种趋向或习惯性动作。
如：We’ll die without air or water.规则2：表示位置转移的动词，如come, go, start, begin, leave等，用现在进行时表将来。
规则3：be going to do与will/shall do, be to do, be about to do的用法及区别(1) “祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句型中，陈述句中只能“will/情态动词+动词原形”e.g. Work hard, and you will pass the exam.(2) be going to 表示现在打算最近或将来要做某事，这种打算往往经过事先考虑，甚至已做了某种准备。
表将来，be going to不能用在条件状语从句的主句中；而will则能，表示意愿。
e.g. If it is fine, we’ll go fishing.(正确)If it is fine, we are going to fishing。