高级英语1 第二课课文翻译
高级英语第一册第二课

Work for groups
Brainstorm on Japan. Brainstorm on Hiroshima. What do you know about atomic bombs?
Background
1. Hiroshima
Hiroshima lies on the delta at the heland Sea. It is the capital of Hiroshima prefecture and the chief industrial and population center of the Chugoku region.
Background
The Japanese dedicated post-war Hiroshima to peace. The ruins of the Institute of Industrial Development, with its warped dome, were preserved as a symbol of the terror of destruction. Peace Park, which was laid out nearby, includes a cenotaph纪念碑 memorializing the victims and a museum housing relics of the holocaust. A special hospital built in Hiroshima treats people suffering from exposure to radiation and conducts research into its effects. The city now is an important producer of iron and steel, motor vehicles, tractors, ships, machinery, sewing needles, paper, textiles, and food products.
高级英语第一,二课的课后翻译

UNIT ONE: Face to face with the Hurricane Camille Translation1) Every plane must be checked out strictly before taking off.2) The residents are strongly against constructing a waste incineration plant nearby (in their neighborhood 表示‘在附近’更地道),because they are concerned about the air pollution caused by emissions(排放物).3) Investment in ecological projects must up to billions of yuan in this area.4) The dried-up river is strewn with stones of all sizes.5) Although the huge losses the war had brought to the country, the local cultural tradition did not perish.6) In order to construct modern high buildings, many ancient with ethnic cultural features had to be demolished.7) The main structure of most poor-quality houses went disintegrated in the earthquake.8) His beautiful dreams vanished into the air at last; despite he made great efforts to achieve the goal.UNIT TWO: Hiroshima -----the “liveliest” city in JapanTranslation1) There is no one in the hall.The meeting must have been put off.2) The modern construction looks very much like UFO.3) As for the northerners, Sichuan dialect sounds much the same as Hubei dialect. It is sometimes difficult to tell one from the other.4) The very sight of the monument reminds me of my good friend who was killed in the battle.5) He was so deep in thought that he was oblivious of what his friends were talking about.6) What he did had nothing to do with her.7) She couldn't fall asleep as her daughter's illness was very much on her mind.8) I have had the matter on my mind for a long time.9) He loves such gatherings at which he rubs shoulders with young people and exchange opinions with them on various subjects.10) It was only after a few minutes that his words sank in.11) The soil smells of fresh grass.12) Could you spare me a few minutes?13) Could you spare me a ticket?14) That elderly grey-haired man is a coppersmith by trade.。
高中英语新教材必修一unit2课文翻译(2020牛津译林版)

新译林版高中英语必修一Unit2 Reading翻译(2020版)Unit 2 Let’s talk teensReadingStrangers under the same roofDoes every dinner with your parents seem to turn into a battle? Have your once warm and open conversations become cold and guarded? Do you feel that you just cannot see eye to eye with them on anything?You are not alone. Heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents.Teenagers’ physical changes may result in such family tensions. You may feel anxious that you are developing at a different rate to your friends, shooting up in height or getting left far behind. You might worry about your changing voice, weight problems or spots.When it all gets too much, your parents are often the first targets of your anger.It can be a big headache to balance your developing mental needs too. You enter a strange middle ground—no longer a small child but not quite an adult. You have both a new desire for independence and a continued need for your parents’ love and support. You feel ready to be more responsible and make decisions on your own. Unfortunately, your parents donot always agree and that makes you feel unhappy. “Why can’t they just let me go?” you may wonder. On the other hand, when you are struggling to control your feelings, you wish they could be more caring and patient—sometimes they forget that growing up is a rough ride. It can be difficult when your parents treat you like a child but expect you to act like an adult. All of this can lead to a breakdown in your relationship.Although sometimes it may seem impossible to get along as a family, you can take action to improve the situation. The key to keeping the peace is regular and honest communication. When you disagree with your parents, take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation from their point of view. Perhaps they have experienced something similar and do not want you to go through the same pain.After you have thought it through, explain your actions and feelings calmly, listen carefully, and address their concerns.Through this kind of healthy discussion, you will learn when to back down and when to ask your parents to relax their control.Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress that parent- child tensions create, and that you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship. The good news is that this stormy period will not last. Everything will turn out all right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for adulthood.在同一屋檐下的陌生人与父母的每顿晚餐似乎都会变成一场战斗吗?您曾经热烈而公开的对话变得冷淡无情吗?您是否感到无法与他们在任何事情上保持一致?您并不孤单。
(完整word版)高级英语第一册课文翻译及词汇

高级英语第一册课文翻译及词汇第一课词汇(Vocabulary)1.Bazaar (n.) : (in Oriental countries)a market or street of shops and stalls(东方国家的)市场,2. cavern (n.) :a cave,esp.a large cave洞穴,山洞(尤指大洞穴,大山洞)3. shadowy (adj.) :dim;indistinct模糊的;朦胧的4. FONT style=”BACKGROUND-COLOR:cornflowerblue" color=white〉harmonious (adj.):having musical tones combined to give a pleasing effect;consonant(音调)和谐的,悦耳的/harmoniously adv.5。
throng (n.) :a great number of people gathered together;crowd人群;群集6。
conceivable (adj。
):that can be conceived,imagined 可想象的,想得到的7. din (n.) :a loud,continuous noise喧闹声,嘈杂声8. would—be (adj.): intended to be预期成为……的;将要成为……的9。
muted (adj。
) :(of a sound)made softer than is usual(声音)减弱的10。
vaulted ( adj.) : having the form of a vault;arched穹窿形的;拱形的11。
sepulchral(n.) : suggestive of the grave or burial;dismal;gloomy坟墓般的;阴森森的13. guild (n.):any association for mutual aid and the promotion of common interests互助会;协会14. trestle (n。
大学高级英语教材原文翻译

大学高级英语教材原文翻译本文旨在对大学高级英语教材中的原文进行翻译,以帮助学习者更好地理解和掌握所学知识。
以下是对部分课文的翻译。
Unit 1: Cultural DifferencesText 1:Culture is defined as the learned, shared attitudes, values, and behaviors that characterize a society or a social group. It includes various aspects such as language, customs, rituals, and arts.Text 2:Cross-cultural communication refers to the exchange of information between individuals from different cultural backgrounds. It requires the understanding and respect of cultural differences, as well as the ability to adapt and communicate effectively.Unit 2: GlobalizationText 1:Globalization refers to the increasing interconnectedness and interdependence of countries through the exchange of goods, services, information, and ideas. It has led to the integration of economies and cultures on a global scale.Text 2:The advantages of globalization include increased economic growth, improved standards of living, and access to a wider range of goods and services. However, it also brings challenges such as income inequality and cultural homogenization.Unit 3: Environmental IssuesText 1:Environmental issues are concerns that arise from the impact of human activities on the natural world. They include pollution, deforestation, climate change, and loss of biodiversity.Text 2:Sustainable development aims to meet the needs of the present generation without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. It involves the responsible use of resources and the protection of the environment.Unit 4: Technology and SocietyText 1:Technology plays a crucial role in shaping society and influencing various aspects of our lives. It has revolutionized communication, transportation, and the way we obtain and share information.Text 2:The ethical implications of technological advancements need to be carefully considered. Issues such as privacy, security, and the impact onemployment need to be addressed to ensure that technology benefits society as a whole.以上是部分大学高级英语教材中的课文翻译,希望能够对学习者加深理解和掌握有所帮助。
课后翻译高级英语第一册(10,12)第二册(1-4课)

第四课第四课Para 23 我们能否建立一个把东西南北联在一起的伟大全球联盟来对付这些敌人,以确保人类享有更为丰硕充实的生活呢?能是否愿意这一具有历史意义的行动呢?动呢?Can we forge against these enemies a grand and global alliance, North and South, East and West, that can assure a more frui ul life for all mankind? Will you join in the historic effort?Pare 24在世界漫长的历史上,只有少数的几代人能在自由面临极大危险的时刻,被赋予保卫自由的任务。
在这一重任面前,我不退缩;我欢迎这一重任。
我认为我们中间不会有人愿意与别人或另一代人调换位置。
我们从事这一事业的那种精力,信念和献身精神将照耀我们的国家和一切为此出力的人们。
这一火焰所发出的光芒将真正照亮这个世界出的光芒将真正照亮这个世界In the long history of the world, only a few genera on have been granted the role of defending freedom in its hour of maximum danger. I do not shrink from this responsibility; I welcome it. I do not believe that any of us would exchange places with any other people or any other genera on. The energy, the faith, the devo onwhich we bring to this endeavor will light our country and all who serve it, and the glow from that fire can truly light the world.Para25 因此,美国同胞们,你们要问的不是你的国家能为你做些什么,而是你自己能为你的国家做些什么。
高中英语必修一unit2课文翻译和讲解

Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. In fact, China may have the largest number of English learners. 当今,在中国学英语的人数正在快速增加 事实上,中国可能是学英语人数最多的国家。
use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. 所以到17世纪初的时候,莎士比亚能够得以使用比 以往任何时候都丰富的词汇。
In 1620 some British settlers moved to America.
Later in the 18th century some British people
Today, more people speak English as their first, second or foreign language than ever before.
今天,把英语作为自己的第一语言、第二语言 或外语来使用的人比以往任何时候都多。
Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. Look at this example:
So why has English changed over time? 那么,随着时间的推移英语为什么发生了变化呢?
Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. 实际上,当不同文化相互交流渗透时,所有的语言 都会有所发展和变化。 At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. 开始,英格兰人在大约公元450年到1150年之间所说的 英语与我们今天所说的英语很不一样。
北师大版高一英语Module1 Unit2 heroes课文翻译

高一英语Unit 2 Heroes 课文翻译Lesson1民族英雄2003年10月15日,星期三上午九点,中国第一艘载人航空飞船在甘肃酒泉发射中心升空。
这艘名为“神舟五号”的宇宙飞船载着中国第一位宇航员杨利伟飞向太空。
杨利伟是从1500名部队飞行员中挑选出来的,1998年就开始为这次具有历史意义的太空飞行接受严格的训练。
这次发射非常成功。
杨利伟说:“太空船起飞时,我能感到巨大的地球引力。
太空船和火箭分离时,由于地球引力消失,我感觉像是在急速升入空中。
”在21个小时的太空飞行中,神舟五号绕地球14圈。
飞到第六圈是,杨利伟和甘肃地面控制中心通了话,并与妻子及八岁的儿子进行交谈。
在飞行过程中,杨利伟完成了好几项任务。
他只在太空仓里睡了3个小时。
他睡觉时,太空船绕地球飞了两圈。
太空船飞到第七圈时,杨利伟在飞船上展示了中国国旗和联合国国旗,代表中国人民向全世界表达了和平开发利用太空资源的意愿。
10月16日凌晨6点23分,杨利伟在内蒙古安全着陆。
他后来告诉记者:“飞回大气层时,我看到飞船表面红光闪烁。
神舟五号释放降落伞时,我感到飞船在颤动。
”杨利伟返回大气层时,直升飞机已停在他将着陆的地方,迎接他返程。
在飞船安全着陆的时刻,全中国亿万人民都在观看电视直播。
杨利伟走出飞船,想等待他的人们挥手微笑。
返回地面的杨利伟异常高兴,但他不无遗憾地说:“我觉得在太空只停留了21个小时真是太短暂了!”Lesson3 体育明星维纳斯·威廉姆斯和塞丽娜·威廉姆斯是姐妹。
她们是常常互为对手的网球冠军。
维纳斯现在排名世界第十一位,而妹妹塞丽娜已经名列第三。
两姐妹出生于加利福尼亚州一个贫穷、危险的地区——暴力、毒品随处可见。
最近一次采访时,维纳斯说,那时,她和塞丽娜进行训练时,子弹在空中穿梭,她们只好跑开藏起来。
终于在1991年,她们搬到一个较安全的地区,从此再也没有故地造访过。
在维纳斯和塞丽娜很小的时候,父亲理查德就开始训练他们。
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第二课
广岛——日本“最有活力”的城市
(节选)
雅各•丹瓦“广岛到了!大家请下车!”当世界上最快的高速列车减速驶进广岛车站并渐渐停稳时,那位身着日本火车站站长制服的男人口中喊出的一定是这样的话。
我其实并没有听懂他在说些什么,一是因为他是用日语喊的,其次,则是因为我当时心情沉重,喉咙哽噎,忧思万缕,几乎顾不上去管那日本铁路官员说些什么。
踏上这块土地,呼吸着广岛的空气,对我来说这行动本身已是一个令人激动的经历,其意义远远超过我以往所进行的任何一次旅行或采访活动。
难道我不就是在犯罪现场吗?
这儿的日本人看来倒没有我这样的忧伤情绪。
从车站外的人行道上看去,这儿的一切似乎都与日本其他城市没什么两样。
身着和服的小姑娘和上了年纪的太太与西装打扮的少年和妇女摩肩接踵;神情严肃的男人们对周围的人群似乎视而不见,只顾着相互交淡,并不停地点头弯腰,互致问候:“多么阿里伽多戈扎伊马嘶。
”还有人在使用杂货铺和烟草店门前挂着的小巧的红色电话通话。
“嗨!嗨!”出租汽车司机一看见旅客,就砰地打开车门,这样打着招呼。
“嗨”,或者某个发音近似“嗨”的什么词,意思是“对”或“是”。
“能送我到市政厅吗?”司机对着后视镜冲我一笑,又连声“嗨!”“嗨!”出租车穿过广岛市区狭窄的街巷全速奔驰,我们的身子随着司机手中方向盘的一次次急转而前俯后仰,东倒西歪。
与此同时,这
座曾惨遭劫难的城市的高楼大厦则一座座地从我们身边飞掠而过。
正当我开始觉得路程太长时,汽车嘎地一声停了下来,司机下车去向警察问路。
就像东京的情形一样,广岛的出租车司机对他们所在的城市往往不太熟悉,但因为怕在外国人面前丢脸,却又从不肯承认这一点。
无论乘客指定的目的地在哪里,他们都毫不犹豫地应承下来,根本不考虑自己要花多长时间才能找到目的地。
这段小插曲后来终于结束了,我也就不知不觉地突然来到了宏伟的市政厅大楼前。
当我出示了市长应我的采访要求而发送的请柬后,市政厅接待人员向我深深地鞠了一躬,然后声调悠扬地长叹了一口气。
“不是这儿,先生,”他用英语说道。
“市长邀请您今天晚上同其他外宾一起在水上餐厅赴宴。
您看,就是这儿。
”他边说边为我在请柬背面勾划出了一张简略的示意图。
幸亏有了他画的图,我才找到一辆出租车把我直接送到了运河堤岸,那儿停泊着一艘顶篷颇像一般日本房屋屋顶的大游艇。
由于地价过于昂贵,日本人便把传统日本式房屋建到了船上。
漂浮在水面上的旧式日本小屋夹在一座座灰黄色摩天大楼之间,这一引人注目的景观正象征着和服与超短裙之间持续不断的斗争。
在水上餐厅的门口,一位身着和服、面色如玉、风姿绰约的迎宾女郎告诉我要脱鞋进屋。
于是我便脱下鞋子,走进这座水上小屋里的一个低矮的房间,蹑手蹑脚地踏在柔软的榻榻米地席上,因想到要这样穿着袜子去见广岛市长而感到十分困窘不安。
市长是位瘦高个儿的男人,目光忧郁,神情严肃。
出人意料的是,刚到广岛车站时袭扰着我的那种异样的忧伤情绪竟在这时重新袭上心头,我的心情又难受起来,因为我又一次意识到自己置身于曾遭受第一颗原子弹轰击的现场。
这儿曾有成千上万的生命顷刻之间即遭毁灭,还有成千上万的人在痛苦的煎熬中慢慢死去。
到场的宾客们被互相介绍了一番。
他们大多数都是日本人,我也不好开口去问为什么要请我们来这儿聚会。
在场的少数几位美国人和德国人看来也同我一样有些局促不安。
“先生们,”市长开言道,“我很高兴欢迎你们到广岛来。
”
大家都开始弯腰鞠躬,连在场的西方人也不例外。
只要在日本呆上三天,人的脊椎骨就会变得特别地柔韧灵活。
“先生们,你们光临广岛是我们的极大荣幸。
”
大家又开始鞠躬。
随着广岛这一名字的一次次重复,大家的面容变得越来越严肃起来。
“广岛,大家知道,是一座大家都很熟悉的城市,”市长接着说道。
“对,对,当然是这样,”在场的人们低声议论着,脸上的神色越来越不安起来。
“难得有个城市像广岛这样闻名遐迩。
我既高兴而又自豪地欢迎诸位来到广岛。
令广岛如此举世闻名的乃是它的——牡蛎。
”
我正准备点头对市长的话表示赞同,可就在这时,我突然听明白了刚才这句话末尾几个字的意义,我的头脑也就随之从忧愁伤感中清醒过来。
“广岛——牡蛎?怎么没提原子弹和这个城市所遭受的灾难以及人类有史以来犯下的最大的罪恶呢?”
市长还在继续演讲,一个劲儿赞美着日本南方的海味。
我蹑手蹑脚地退到屋子的后边,那儿有几个人在开小会,没怎么理睬市长的演讲。
“您看上去像是心中有什么疑惑未解似的,”一个身材矮小、戴着一副特大眼镜的日本人对我说道。
“不错,我得承认我真的没有料到在这儿会听到一番关于牡蛎的演说。
我原以为广岛仍未摆脱原子弹灾祸的阴影。
”
“没有人再去谈它了,谁都不愿再提了,尤其是在这儿出生的或是亲身经历了那场灾难的人。
”
“你也是这种态度吗?”
“我当时就在这个城市,不过没在市中心。
我之所以对您讲起这些,是因为我已差不多步入老年了。
在这个以牡蛎闻名的城市里有两种截然不同的意见,一种主张保存原子弹爆炸留下的痕迹,另一种则主张销毁一切痕迹,甚至要拆除立于爆炸中心的纪念碑。
这一派人还要求拆掉原子博物馆。
”
“你们为什么要这样做呢?”
“因为那些东西使人伤感,因为时代毕竟在前进。
”小个子日本人面带微笑,一双眼睛在厚厚的镜片后面眯成了一条缝。
“假如您要描写这座城市的话,千万别忘记告诉人们这是日本最快乐的城市,尽管这里的市民许多人身上还带着暗伤和明显的灼伤。
”
和其他任何一家医院一样,这家医院里也弥漫着甲醛和乙醚的气味。
长得看不到尽头的走廊墙边排列着无数的担架和轮椅,穿廊而过的护士手中都端着镀镍的医疗器械,使得来这儿的健康人一看便脊背发凉。
所谓原子病区设在三楼,共有十七个病床。
“我是以打鱼为生的,在这儿已呆了好久了,二十多年了。
”一个身穿日本式睡衣的老人这样对我说。
“你是受的什么伤?”
“内伤。
那场灾难降临时我正在广岛。
我看到了原子弹爆炸时的火球,但无论脸上身上都没有灼伤。
我当时满街奔跑着寻找失踪的亲友。
我以为自己总算是幸免于难了,但到后来,我的头发开始脱落,腹内开始出水,并感觉恶心呕吐。
打那时起,他们就一直不断地对我进行体检和治疗。
”
站在我身边的大夫对老人的话作了补充说明:“我们这儿还有一些病人是靠不断的护理医治才得以维持生命的。
另有一些病人因伤重不治而死,还有一些自杀身亡。
”
“他们干吗要自杀呢?”
“因为在这座城市里苟延残喘是一种耻辱。
假如你身上有着明显的原子伤痕,你的孩子就会受到那些没有伤痕的人的歧视。
男人们谁也不愿娶一个原子弹受害者的女儿或侄女为妻。
他们害怕核辐射会造成遗传基因病变。
”
那位老渔民彬彬有礼、兴致勃勃地定睛望着我。
他的病床上方悬挂着一个由许多叠成小鸟形状的五颜六色的纸
片结成的大纸团。
“那是什么?”我问道。
“那是我的吉祥鸟。
每当我从死神那儿挣脱出来的那一天,每当病痛将我从尘世烦恼中解放出来的那一天,我都要叠一只新的小纸鸟,加到原有的纸鸟群里去。
我就这样看着这些纸鸟,庆幸病痛给自己带来的好运。
因为正是我的病痛使我有了怡养性情的机会。
”
从医院出来,我又一次地撕碎了一个小笔记本,那上面记着我预先想好准备在采访原子病区的病人时提问的一些问题,其中有一个问题就是:你是否真的认为广岛是日本最充满活力的城市?我一直没问这问题,但我已能从每个人的眼神中体会出这个问题的答案。
(选自埃德•凯编播的美国广播节目)。