2019年英语专业八级听力练习新闻词汇1

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2019年英语专业八级真题听力 Interview(1)

M: Hey, Cathy, did you read this article in the magazine? I can't believe how much man is changing the planet.男：嘿，凯西，你看过杂志上的这篇文章了吗？我简直不敢相信人类改变了这个星球这么多。

W: Yeah, I had a look at it. Quite interesting I suppose if you believe that sort of thing.女：是的，我看了一眼。

我觉得很有趣，如果你相信那档子事的话。

M: What? What do you mean,"if you believe that sort of thing"? Are you saying you don't believe that we are damaging the planet?男：什么？你说的“如果你相信那档子事的话”是什么意思？你是说你不相信我们正在破坏这个星球吗？W: To be honest, Mark, not really.女：说实话，马克，不太相信。

M: What are you saying? Are you saying global warming isn't a fact, deforestation isn't a fact, the greenhouse effect isn't actually happening?男：你在说什么？你是说全球变暖不是事实，砍伐森林不是事实，温室效应也没有真的发生？W: Hey, calm down Mark. I just think too many people takethese things as being definitely true without knowing all the facts.女：嘿，马克，冷静点。

2019年英语专八听力常见新闻词汇1

2019年英语专八听力常见新闻词汇11.editorial n.社论I am on the editorial staff of the newspaper.我在这家报纸的编辑部工作。

The editorial is entitled "..." .这篇社论的题目是《。

》。

2.editorial office 编辑部3.editor's notes 编者按4.exclusive n.新闻5.expose n.揭丑新闻;新闻曝光6.extra n.号外7.eye-account n.目击记;记者见闻1.daily n.日报He writes exclusively for China Daily.他专给《中国日报》写稿。

2.dateline n.新闻电头The stories of newsmen on the scene have been wrapped up under a Paris dateline.在现场的记者们的报导已经综合成一篇发自巴黎的电讯。

3.deadline n.截稿时间4.dig vt.深入采访;追踪(新闻线索)：“挖”(新闻)5.digest n.文摘1.covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访2.crop vt.剪辑(图片)3.crusade n.宣传攻势The college students are active to crusade against the nuclear weapons.大学生们积极投入展开反对核武器的运动。

4.cut n.插图 vt.删减(字数)Before this play is broadcast several cuts must be made.这个剧目播出前必须经过数次剪辑。

5.cut line n.插图说明dismantle 销毁The new government set about dismantling their predecessors' legislation.新政府正着手废除其前任所制定的法律。

专四、专八新闻词汇

overpass （人行）天桥
overseas student 留学生
overture 序曲
overwhelming majority
压倒性多数
passerby
perk
过路人
外快
pay-to-the-driver bus PM = prime minister
enlisted man 现役军人
epidemic 流行病
exclusive interview
独家采访
expo(sition) 博览会
face-to-face talk 会晤 fairplay trophy 风格奖 family planning 计划生育 flea market 跳蚤市场
compatriot 香港同胞 honor guard 仪仗队 housing reform 住房改革 hypermedia 多媒体
ideology 意识形态
idle money 闲散资金
in another related development
另据报道
prize-awarding ceremony
颁奖仪式 professional escort “三陪”服务 profiteer 投机倒把者 protocol 草案，协议 puberty 青春期 public servant 公务员
questionnaire 调查表 quick-frozen food 速冻食品 quiz game 智力竞赛 racial discrimination 种族歧视 rapport 默契 reciprocal visits 互访 recital 独唱会，独奏会

2019年英语专业八级真题听力 Interview(1)

W: Yeah, I had a look at it. Quite interesting I suppose if you believe that sort of thing.女：是的，我看了一眼。

我觉得很有趣，如果你相信那档子事的话。

专八新闻单词

stand trial受审put. . . on trial审判某人radioactive放射性radiation辐射uranium enrichment program铀浓缩计划nuke nonproliferation核部扩散suspect，arrest，detain，in custody被囚禁on human rights abuse charges反人权罪名HIV positive HIV阳性illegal drug trafficking 毒品贩运pirated products盗版产品fake goods假货notorious臭名昭著bloody tyrant 血腥独裁者execute / execution处决death penalty死刑my predecessor / successor 我的前任/ 后任retaliate 报复banking reform金融改革commissioner 代表go bankrupt破产file for bankruptcy提出破产deputy代表external forces外部力量disarmament agreement裁军协议to lift a boycott 取消禁令dismantle 销毁the implementation of an accord执行决议to ease the ban on ivory trade 缓解对象牙贸易的禁令animal conservation动物保护threatened / endangered species濒危物种illegal poaching 非法捕猎face extinction濒临灭亡diplomatic solutions 外交解决方案hot spot 热点take hostilities toward 对……采取敌对态度ethnic cleansing种族排斥refugee，illegal aliens 非法移民mediator调解员national convention国民大会fight corruption反腐败corrupted election腐败的选举peace process 和平进程give a boost to. . . 促进booming economy促进经济发展mutual benefits / interests双赢impose / break a deadline 规定/ 打破最后期限negotiations / delegate / delegation / summit n. 峰会charter n. 特许状，执照，宪章promote peace 促进和平boost economic co-op加强经济合作make concession / compromise 作出妥协pass a resolution通过决议veto a bill否决议案break the deadlock打破僵局a scientific breakthrough科学突破an unexpected outcome出乎意料的结果diplomatically isolated country在外交上被孤立的国家coalition forces联合军队on high alert 处于高级戒备状态rebellion叛乱rebel forces叛军sensitive，hostage，kidnapped French nationals被绑架的法国人rescue，release invade，US-led invasion美国领导的入侵right-wing extremists右翼极端分子warring factions交战各方topple the government 推翻政府suicide bombing 自杀性袭击事件suspend停止resume 继续coalition party 联合政党post-war reconstruction战后重建pre-war intelligence战前情报radar，espionage谍报spying activity间谍行为electronic warfare 电子战争chemical/biological/nuclear warfare化学/生物/核战争military option军事解决途径动用武力escalating tension 逐步升级的局势military coupe 军事政变forced from office被赶下台step down / aside下台on the brink of war 处于战争边缘heavy fighting激战genocide 种族灭绝relief effort 救济工作humanitarian aid人道主义援助end the bloodshed结束流血事件special envoy 特使peace-keeping forces维和部队guerrilla war 游击战争border dispute边境争端armed conflict 武装冲突reconciliation调解civil war 内战cruise missile 巡航导弹come to a conclusion达成一致经济类cook the book 做假帐fluctuate 波动merger 并购pickup in price 物价上涨monetary policy 货币政策foreign exchange 外汇quote 报价contract 合同floating rate 浮动利率venture capital 风险资本global corporation 跨国公司consolidation 兼并take over 收购on the hook 被套住financial crisis金融危机Federal Reserve 美联储real estate 房地产share 股票stock market 股市shareholder 股东macroeconomic 宏观经济go under\bankrupt 破产pension fund 养老基金government bond 政府债券budget 预算deficit 赤字intellectual property 知识产权opportunistic practice 投机行为entrepreneur 企业家financial crisis金融危机Federal Reserve 美联储real estate 房地产share 股票stock market 股市shareholder 股东macroeconomic 宏观经济go under\bankrupt 破产pension fund 养老基金government bond 政府债券budget 预算deficit 赤字intellectual property 知识产权opportunistic practice 投机行为entrepreneur 企业家UNESCO=United Nations Educational，Scientific And Cultural Organization 联合国教科文组织IMF=International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织ASEAN=Association Of Southeast Asian Nations 东南亚国家联盟；“东盟”GATT=General Agreement On Tariffs And Trade 关贸总协定WTO=World Trade Organization 世界贸易组织OPE=Organization Of Petroleum Exporting Countries 石油输出国组织；“欧佩克”PLO=Palestine Liberation Organization 巴勒斯坦解放组织；“巴解”IOC=International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会NASA=National Aeronautics And Space Administration 美国国家宇航局WHO=World Health Organization 世界卫生组织NASA= National Aeronautics and Space Administration 美国国家航空航天局。

英语专八听力常见词汇

TEM8听力必背新闻词汇（10年以来专八听力最常见和最重要的词汇）政治新闻常用词汇absolute majority 绝对多数 ad hoc committee 特别委员会advisory body 咨询机构anti-establishment反政府情绪all-embracing agreement包罗万象的协定arbitration 调停bipartisan diplomacy两党一致的对外政策 carrot-and-stick 威胁利诱政策deadlock 僵局shoe-string majority 微弱多数embargo 禁运summit conference 首脑会议abstain from voting弃权air of tension 紧张气氛administrative authorities行政当局amendment 修正案apartheid 种族隔离 bare majority勉强过半数briefing meeting 简要新闻发布会nonaligned country不结盟国家congressional hearing(美国)国会意见听证会diplomatic immunity 外交豁免权shuttle diplomacy 穿梭外交经贸新闻常用词汇accumulated deficit 累计赤字active trade balance 贸易顺差business slump 生意萧条dull market 萧条的市场economic takeoff 经济起飞broker 经纪人reciprocal trade agreement 互惠贸易政笼dividend 红利wholesale dealer批发商economic recession 经济衰退gold standard金本位devaluation 贬值American Selling Price美国销售价格retailer零售商price index 物价指数deficiency亏损across-the-board tariff cut talks 全面削减关税会谈demand and supply balance 供求平衡gold reserve 黄金储备price-curbing policy抑制物价政策tycoon 巨头petrodollar石油美元non-confidence motion 不信任案stalled peace talks陷入僵局的和谈adverse trade balance 贸易逆差economic sanction 经济制裁switch trade 转手贸易fiscal year 财政年度balance of trade贸易平衡 cash transaction 现金交易fluctuating salary 附加工资，浮动工资军事新闻常用词汇active armed forces 现役武装部队 blanket bombing 地毯武轰炸administration party 执政党ambassador-at-large 巡回大使anti-inflation measures 制止通货膨胀的措施agenda 议程back number过时的人或物bluff diplomacy恫吓外交closed-door meeting秘密会议diplomatic channel外交途径memorandum备忘录showdown 摊牌unanimous resolution一致通过的决议belligerent powers 交战国military expansion军备扩张beam weapons激光束武器scud missile飞毛腿导弹aircraft carrier航空母舰around-the-clock bombing 日夜不停的轰炸 general armistice全面停战adopted by consensus 经过协商一致通过alien domination外国统治amicable relations 友好关系 apple of discord 引起不和的争端behind-the-scene maneuvering 幕后操纵budget committee预算委员会communiqué公报diplomatic maneuvers 外交策略arms build-up 军备集结unconditional surrender无条件投降armament race军备竞赛mushroom cloud蘑菇云scout plane侦察飞机airlift troop空降部队destroyer驱逐舰sweeper扫雷艇chemical weapon化学武器armored corps装甲兵团ABM(anti-ballistic missile)反弹道导弹marine corps海军陆战队submarine潜水艇nuclear weapon核武器AAM(air-to-air missile)空对空导弹科技、教育、文化、卫生新闻常用词汇academia 学术界academic year学年brain drain 人才外流open classroom讨论式教学atomic energy原子能 comet彗星extraterrestrial外星的hardware硬件dispensary药房 laboratory实验室来源:考injection注射blood type血型dysentery痢疾chicken pox水痘anemia贫血euthanasia安乐死industrial disease职业病cramming system填鸭式教学法astronomer 天文学家 chip晶体片constellation星座galaxy银河系coeducation男女同ambulance救护车surgical department外科 inoculate注射预防针disinfectant消毒剂malaria疟疾plague鼠疫tumor肿瘤genetic engineering遗传工程学audio-visual aids视听教具AIDS(acquired immune deficiency syndrome)爱滋病CAI(computer-assisted instruction)计算机辅助教学文体、娱乐新闻常用词汇athletics运动record-holder记录保持者referee(足球、拳击)裁判员 goalkeeper足球守门员a drawn game和局semifinal半决赛hurdle跳栏 elimination海汰赛hamper因故停赛 columnist专栏作家primetime黄金时间 athlete运动员sprint短跑umpire(垒球、网球)裁判员linesman边线裁判员trial预赛final决赛relay race接力赛feint假动作intermission中场休息audience rating收视率 acrobatics杂技overture序曲 symphony交响曲newsreel新闻片rehearsal排练relay转播serenade夜曲philharmonic爱乐 film festival电影节telecast电视转播 karaoke卡拉OK 社会生活、宗教；法律新闻常用词汇assault袭击scandal诽谤，丑闻hijack劫机detention拘留surrender oneself自首verdict判决bail保释electrocute电刑accused被告accuser原告criminal case刑事案件subpoena传票acquit宣判无罪commutation of sentence减刑population explosion人口爆炸addict吸毒上瘾者Buddhism佛教 Hinduism印度教Protestant新教bishop主教fraud诈骗embezzlement挪用公款contempt of court蔑视法庭 confess供认juror陪审员 sentence判刑capital punishment死刑supreme court最高法庭witness证人 barrister大律师civil case民事案件 indictment起诉amnesty大赦dropout逃避现实者feminine liberation妇女解放Christianity 基督教Islamism伊斯兰教Catholic天主教Baptism浸理会 mosque清真寺以下是专四专八写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式，每组句式的功能相同或相似，考生可根据自己的情况选择其中的1－2个，做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。

L资料2019年英语专业八级真题及答案

L资料2019年英语专业八级真题及答案TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS(2019)GRADE EIGHTTIME LIMIT ：195 MINPART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION (35 MIN)SECTION A MINI-LECTUREIn this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture ONCE ONL Y. While listening, take notes onthe important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task after themini-lecture. When the lecture is over, you will be given two minutes to check your notes, and another ten minutesto complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE, using no more than three words in each gap. Makesure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may refer to your noteswhile completing the task. Use the blank sheet for note-taking. Now, listen to the mini-lecture ．Understanding Academic LecturesListening to academic lectures is an important task for university students. Then, how can we comprehend alecture efficiently?I. Understand all (1) _______A. wordsB. (2) _______—stress—intonation—(3) _______II. Adding informationA. lectures: Sharing information with audienceB. listeners: (4) _______C. sources of information—knowledge of (5) _______—(6) _______of the worldD. listening involving three steps:—hearing—(7) _______—addingIII. (8) _______A. reasons—overcome noise—save timeB. (9) _______—content—organizationIV. Evaluating while listeningA. help to decide the (10) of notesB. help to remember informationSECTION B INTERVIEWIn this section you will hear everything ONCE ONL Y. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.Questions 1 to 5 are based on an interview. At the end of the interview you will be given 10 seconds to answereach of the following five questions. Now listen to the interview.1. Theresa thinks that the present government is ________.[A] doing what they have promised to schools[B] creating opportunities for leading universities[C] considering removing barriers for state school pupils[D] reducing opportunities for state school pupils2. What does Theresa see as a problem in secondary schools now?[A] Universities are not working hard to accept state school pupils.[B] The number of state pupils applying to Oxford fails to increase.[C] The government has lowered state pupils ’ expectations.[D] Leading universities are rejecting state school pupils.3. In Theresa ’ s view, school freedom means tha t schools should ____.[A] be given more funding from education authorities[B] be given all the money and decide how to spend it[C] be granted greater power to run themselves[D] be given more opportunities and choices4. According to Theresa, who decides or decide money for schools at the present?[A] Local education authorities and the central government.[B] Local education authorities and secondary schools together.[C] Local education authorities only.[D] The central government only.5. Throughout the talk, the interviewer does all the following EXCEPT ____.[A] asking for clarification[B] challenging the interviewee[C] supporting the interviewee[D] initiating topicsSECTION C NEWS BROADCASTIn this section you will hear everything ONCE ONL Y ．Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.Questions 6 and 7 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds toanswer the questions. Now listen to the news.News Item 16. What is the main idea of the news item?[A] Fewer people watch TV once a week.[B] Smartphones and tablets have replaced TV.[C] New technology has led to more family time.[D] Bigger TV sets have attracted more people.News Item 27. How many lawmakers voted for the marijuana legalization bill?[A] 50. [B] 12.[C] 46. [D] 18.8. The passing of the bill means that marijuana can be________.[A] bought by people under 18[B] made available to drug addicts[C] provided by the government[D] bought in drug storesNews Item 39. What did the review of global data reveal?[A]Diarrhea is a common disease.[B]Good sanitation led to increase in height.[C]There were many problems of poor sanitation.[D] African children live in worse sanitary conditions.10. The purpose of Dr. Alan Dangour’s study was most likely to ________.[A] examine links between sanitation and death from illness[B] look into factors affecting the growth of children[C] investigate how to tackle symptoms like diarrhea[D] review and compare conditions in different countriesPART II READING COMPREHENSION (30 MIN)In this section there are four reading passages followed by a total of 20 multiple-choice questions. Read thepassages and then mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO． TEXT AIn 2019, many shoppers chose to avoid the frantic crowds and do their holiday shopping from the comfort oftheir computer. Sales at online retailers gained by more than 15%, making it the biggest season ever. But peopleare also returning those purchases at record rates, up 8% from last year.What went wrong? Is the lingering shadow of the global financial crisis making it harder to acceptextravagant indulgences? Or that people shop more impulsively - and therefore make bad decisions - when online?Both arguments are plausible. However, there is a third factor: a question of touch. We can love the look but, in anonline environment, we cannot feel the quality of a texture, the shape of the fit, the fall of a fold or, for that matter,the weight of an earring. And physically interacting with an object makes you more committed.When my most recent book Brand washed was released, I teamed up with a local bookstore to conduct anexperiment about the differences between the online and offline shopping experience. I carefully instructed agroup of volunteers to promote my book in two different ways. The first was a fairly hands-off approach.Whenever a customer would inquire about my book, the volunteer would take them over to the shelf and point toit. Out of 20 such requests, six customers proceeded with the purchase.The second option also involved going over to the shelf but, this time, removing the book and then subtlyholding onto it for just an extra moment before placing it in the customer's hands. Of the 20 people who werehanded the book. 13 ended up buying it. Just physically passing the book showed a big difference in sales. Why?We feel something similar to a sense of ownership when we hold things in our hand. That's why we establish orreestablish connection by greeting strangers and friends with a handshake. In this case, having to then let go of thebook after holding it might generate a subtle sense of loss, and motivate us to make the purchase even more.A recent study also revealed the power of touch, in this case when it came to conventional mail. A deeper andlonger-lasting impression of a message was formed when delivered in a letter, as opposed to receiving the samemessage online. Brain imaging showed that, on touching the paper, the emotional center of the brain was activated,thus forming a stronger bond. The study also indicated that once touch becomes part of the process, it couldtranslate into a sense of possession. This sense of ownership is simply not part of the equation in the onlineshopping experience.As the rituals of purchase in the lead-up to Christmas change, not only do we give less thought to the type ofgifts we buy for our loved ones but, through our own digital wish lists, we increasingly control what they buy forus. The reality, however, is that no matter how convinced we all are that digital is the way to go, finding realsatisfaction will probably take more than a few simple clicks.11. According to the author, shoppers are returning their purchases forall the following reasons EXCEPT that____.[A] they are unsatisfied with the quality of the purchase[B]they eventually find the purchase too expensive[C] they change their mind out of uncertainty[D] they regret making the purchase without forethought12. What is the purpose of the experiment in the bookstore?[A] To see which promotion method is preferred by customers.[B]To find out the strengths and weaknesses of both methods.[C] To try to set up a new retailer-customer relationship.[D] To see the effect of an approach on customers' decisions.13. Why does the author cite the study by Bangor University and the Royal Mail Service?[A]To compare similar responses in different settings.[B] To provide further evidence for his own observation.[C] To offer a scientific account of the brain's functions.[D] To describe emotional responses in online shopping.14. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?[A]Real satisfaction depends on factors other than the computer.[B] Despite online shopping we still attach importance to gift buying.[C] Some people are still uncertain about the digital age.[D] Online shopping offers real satisfaction to shoppers.Text BMy professor brother and I have an argument about head and heart about whether he overvalues IQ while Ilearn more toward EQ. We typically have this debate about people —can we be friends with a really smart jerk（怪物）? —but there ’s corollary to animals as well. I ’d love it if our dog could fetch the morning paper and then read itto me over coffee, but I actually care much more about her loyal and innocent heart. There ’s already enoughthinking going on is our house, and we probably spend too much time in our heads, where we need some rolemodeling is in instinct, and that ’s where a dog is a roving revelation.I did not grow up with dogs, which meant that my older daughter ’s respectful but unyielding determinatget one required some adjustment on my part. I often felt she was training me: from ages of 6 to 9, she gentlyschooled me in various breeds and their personalities, whispered to the dogs we encountered so they would charmand persuade me, demonstrated by her self-discipline that she was readyfor the responsibility. And thus came ourdog Twist, whom I sometimes mistake for a third daughter.At first I thought the challenge would be to train her to sit, to heel, to walk calmly beside us and not gowildly chasing the neighborhood rabbits. But I soon discovered how much more we had to learn from her than shefrom us.。

2019年英语专业八级听力练习新闻词汇3

2019年英语专业八级听力练习新闻词汇31. chart n. 每周流行音乐排行版That song has been in the charts for weeks.那首歌已有好几周都上了流行榜。

2. clipping n.剪报I wish to apply for the position advertised in the enclosed clipping from the morning Herald. 本人欲申请上广告招聘剪报随函寄去的职位。

3. column n.专栏;栏目There are two columns on each page of this dictionary.这本词典每一页有两栏。

4. columnist n.专栏作家She's a columnist for USA Today. 她是《今日美国报》的专栏作家。

5. continued story 连载故事;连载小说6. contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n.(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿7. The editor is short of contribution for the May issue. 编辑缺少五月号一期上的稿件。

contributor n. 投稿人My friends in the Chinese press tell me that at present, there is no lack of contributors, but because of limitationsin space, not all their works can be published. 华文报朋友告诉我，现阶段仍不乏投稿人士，但因篇幅不足未能全部刊登8. copy desk n. 新闻编辑部9. copy editor n. 文字编辑10. correction n.更正(启事)。

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2019年英语专业八级听力练习新闻词汇1
1. accredited journalist n. 特派记者
2. advance n. 预发消息;预写消息
They have got advance information of the storm's approach.他们事前已得到将有暴风雨的消息。

3. affair n. 桃色新闻;绯闻
4. anecdote n.趣闻轶事
He departs from the text to tell an anecdote.他没讲课文而讲了一段轶事。

5. assignment n. 采写任务
He's going to India on an assignment for his newspaper.他将去印度为他的报纸完成某项工作。

6. attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源
7. back alley news n. 小道消息
8. backgrounding n. 新闻背景
9. Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。

10. banner n. 通栏标题
11. beat n. 采写范围
12. body n. 新闻正文
13. boil 压缩(篇幅)
The reporter boiled the story down to half the original length. 报告人把原稿压缩了一半。

14. box n. 花边新闻
15. brief n. 简讯
16. bulletin n. 新闻简报
17. Here is the latest bulletin about the President's health. 这是总统健康情况的最新报告。

18. byline n. 署名文章
19. caption n. 图片说明
I didn't understand the drawing until I read the caption. 直
到我看到这幅画的说明才弄懂其意思。

20. caricature n. 漫画
21. carry vt. 刊登
22. cartoon n. 漫画
His cartoon mercilessly lampoon the leading politician of
the day. 他的讽刺漫画无情地挖苦了当今的政界要人。

23. censor vt. 审查(新闻稿件)，新闻审查
Several words have been deleted from the article by the censor. 那篇文章中有好几个字被新闻检查官删去了。