中考英语非谓语动词专项训练题有答案
中考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析
中考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析一、非谓语动词1．I look forward _____ you soon.A. seeB. see ingC. to seeD. to seeing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我盼望尽快见到你。
look forward to doing sth盼望做某事，故答案为D。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意look forward to中的to是介词，后跟动名词。
2．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险，我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。
advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事，动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。
结合句意，故选B3．I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readin gD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。
我认为在业余时间，我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。
读书是花费时间的目的，在句中做状语，应使用动词不定式，spend time doing sth，表示花钱或时间做了某事，强调做了，根据should，可知事情还没做，因此不能选C，故答案是B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式，注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式，同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。
中考英语(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习含答案
中考英语(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习含答案一、选择题1．It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A．to inviteB．to be invitedC．invitingD．invite2．—Why do you speak in _________ a loud voice?—Because I want to make myself ________ clearly.A．such; hearB．so; heardC．such; heardD．so; hear3．—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A．liveA．to not useA．enjoyB．to liveB．not useB．enjoyingC．livingC．not to useC．to enjoyD．to livingD．not usingD．enjoyed4．Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous.5．I still like listening to those old songs ________ myself in my spare time.6．—The Chinese women’s football team has booked the ticket at the Tokyo Olympic Games.—Great. I expect them ________ better.A．doA．CatchingA．lockA．cryingwhenever you need.A．whom to talkZONE.A．actingA．not to drinkarea.A．preventA．PlantedA．CreateB．to preventB．PlantsB．CreatedC．preventingC．PlantC．To createD．preventedD．PlantingD．Creating14．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful.15．_______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.16．Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A．talk B．to talk C．talks D．talkingB．to actB．to drinkC．actC．not to eatD．actsD．not eat12．The doctor warned the patient oily food after the operation.13．Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a widerB．when to talkC．who to talk toD．when to talk to11．Life is about waiting for the right moment_____, because everyone is in his own TIMEB．didB．To catchB．lockingB．criesC．to doC．CatchC．to lockC．to cryD．doingD．CaughtD．lockedD．cry7．________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early.8．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.9．I don’t like sad movies because it usually makes me ________10．—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me17．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out.A．managed to helpA．openB．tried to helpB．openedC．succeeded to helpD．tried helpingC．to openD．opening18．Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.19．—There are so many kinds of Mp5 in the shop. We can’t decide _________.—What about this pink one?A．what to buyA．playB．to buy whatB．playedC．which to buyC．playingD．to buy whichD．to play20．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.21．—We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit.—Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A．to encourageA．to breakdaughter crying sadly.A．leftB．leavingC．leavesD．has left24．—Listen! Can you hear something?—Yeah, it could be some children outside.A．were playing B．playingC．to play D．play25．Every morning when the sun ______, plenty of people are watching the ____ of national flagat Tian’anmen Square.A．raises；raiseC．raises；riseA．fixingA．piercedB．to fixB．pierceB．rises；riseD．rises；raisingC．fixesC．piercingD．fixedD．to pierceB．encouragingB．breakingC．encouragedC．breadD．encourageD．broken22．Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.23．（江苏东台八校九年级检测）The Tiger Mom went out the bedroom, ________ her26．There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.27．My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.28．I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English.A．speak, practice makingC．spoken, practicing makingA．read, writtenA．buyingthere.A．not to move; aren't used toC．not to move; didn't use toB．not moving; didn't use toD．not moving; aren't used toB．to read, writtenB．to buyB．speaking, practicing makingD．speaking, practicing to makeC．reading, to writeC．boughtD．to read, to writeD．buy29．It took us one week ________ this article ________ by Mo Yan.30．The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many pe ople can’t afford ________ a flat.31．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the coldweather32．While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员）________ on thefront line are heroes.A．stoodA．to waterB．standB．waterC．standingC．wateringD．to standD．watered33．I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.34．-I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult.-Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.A．changed; domonths．A．ComparingA．movingtears.A．waitB．waitedC．to waitD．waiting38．－Look! So many people are walking into the museum. What are on show?－Some 3D pictures by some modern artists.A．draws B．drew C．drawn D．drawing39．The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48countries.A．based on; collected B．based on; collectingC．is based on; collected D．is based on; collecting40．Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.A．speakA．produceB．speakingB．producedC．to speakC．producerD．spokenD．producing41．The rubbish ________ every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world.42．—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water? A．started; fillingA．repairA．organizeA．touchA．die, lieA．to helpingB．to start; fillingB．repairedB．to organizeB．touchedB．dead, lyingB．helpingC．started; to fillC．repairingC．organizedC．to touchC．death, layC．to helpD．to start; to fillD．will repairD．organizingD．touchingD．dying, lieD．helped43．The computer doesn’t work. Let’s haveit __________ tomorrow.44．Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the mid-term exam.45．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands.46．What a terrible thing! There is a ________ dog ________ on the ground.47．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.B．ComparedB．moveC．ConnectingC．movedD．ConnectedD．to move36．Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.37．When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back hisB．changes; doingC．change; to doD．change; doing35．_________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few48．—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.—That's great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A．to doA．to visitA．Take, herA．connected; andB．doneB．visitsB．Taking, thatB．connects; withC．doingC．visitingC．Taking, itC．connected; toD．doD．visitedD．Take, thisD．connecting; to49．Cao Wenxuan’s hometown in Yandu is well worth________.50．_____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.51．A new high-speed railway ________ Yangzhou ________ Nanjing will be built.52．I like because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A．reading B．cooking C．swimming D．dancing53．The girl is often seen ____in the art room.A．practice drawingC．to practice drawingB．practised drawingD．practice to draw54．—What’s your plan for the coming summer holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.A．to doB．to doingC．doD．doing55．----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A．to winB．winningC．winB．to prevent; to liveD．to preventing; to liveD．wining56．He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A．to prevent; from livingC．to preventing; from livingmorning.A．turn on B．turning on C．turn off D．turning off58．The book written by Mo Yan is worth ______ a second time.A．to read B．to be read C．reading D．being read59．--- Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》?---Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice.A．seeing; too B．to see; enough C．seeing; so D．to see; such60．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．colorB．colorsC．coloredD．coloring57．（题文）The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：我很荣幸被邀请在这里演讲。
中考英语非谓语动词作表语练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语非谓语动词作表语练习题50题含答案解析1.The news is very exciting. The students are all looking forward to the school trip. The underlined part is a(n) _.A.verbB.verb phraseC.adjectiveD.non-finite verb as predicative答案解析：D。
“exciting”在这里是现在分词作表语，表示主语“the news”的特征，属于非谓语动词作表语。
A 选项“verb”是动词，“exciting”不是动词；B 选项“verb phrase”动词短语，“exciting”不是动词短语；C 选项“adjective”形容词，现在分词确实有形容词的性质，但这里考查的是非谓语动词作表语，所以D 选项正确。
2.The task seems difficult. The students need to work hard to finish it. The underlined part is a(n) _.A.verbB.verb phraseC.adjectiveD.non-finite verb as predicative答案解析：D。
“difficult”在这里是形容词，而“seems difficult”中的“seems”是系动词，“difficult”是表语，“seems”后面跟形容词作表语时，可以理解为系表结构，相当于一个谓语动词，所以“seems difficult”整体可以看作一个谓语结构。
而“difficult”是由动词“difficulty”变来的形容词，是由动词派生而来的，所以“seems difficult”中的“difficult”也可以看作是一个非谓语动词，因为它是由动词派生而来的形容词，在句子中作表语，所以“seems difficult”中的“difficult”可以看作是非谓语动词作表语。
中考英语非谓语动词用法辨析练习题40题答案解析版
中考英语非谓语动词用法辨析练习题40题答案解析版1.She likes reading books. _____ is a good habit.A.ReadB.ReadingC.ReadsD.To read答案解析：B。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动词原形不能作主语，A 选项Read 错误。
C 选项Reads 是动词第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。
D 选项To read 和B 选项Reading 都可以作主语，但是Reading 强调习惯性的动作，更符合语境。
2.He enjoys _____ basketball after school.A.playB.playsC.playingD.to play答案解析：C。
本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
enjoy 后面跟动词的-ing 形式作宾语，A 选项play 和B 选项plays 错误，D 选项to play 不符合enjoy 的用法。
3._____ is good for your health.A.RunB.RunningC.Runs答案解析：B。
动词原形、第三人称单数形式不能作主语，A 选项Run 和C 选项Runs 错误。
To run 和Running 都可作主语，但Running 更强调日常的、习惯性的行为，更符合题意。
4.She is interested in _____ stamps.A.collectB.collectsC.collectingD.to collect答案解析：C。
be interested in 后面跟动词的-ing 形式作宾语，A 选项collect 和 B 选项collects 错误，D 选项to collect 不符合用法。
5._____ too much junk food is bad for you.A.EatB.EatingC.EatsD.To eat答案解析：B。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动词原形和第三人称单数形式不能作主语，A 选项Eat 和 C 选项Eats 错误。
初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)
初中英语非谓语动词专项练习（附答案解析）一、单选题1．What is the best way________ your English?A．to improve B．improving C．improved D．Improve1．【答案】A【解析】句意：提高你英语的最好方法是什么？设空处非谓语动词作way的后置定语，the way to do sth.，固定短语，“做某事的方法”，可知此处用动词不定式作定语，故选A。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及不定式作后置定语，以及固定短语the way to do sth.。
2．She was supposed _______ at home, but her mother found her playing in the street.A．studying B．to be studying C．study D．Studied2．【答案】B【解析】句意：她本应该在家学习，但是她妈妈发现她正在街上玩。
be supposed to do sth. “本应该做某事”；根据空格前was supposed可知空格处应填动词不定式。
且动作一直在进行。
故选B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及不定式的进行式作补足语，以及固定短语be supposed to do sth.。
3．Do you remember ________ by our teacher when you stopped _____ late for class?A．to be praised, to come B．being praised, comingC．being praised, to come D．to be praised; coming3．【答案】B【解析】句意：你还记得当你不再上课迟到时你被老师表扬的事情吗？remember to do sth.“ 记得去做某事”；remember doing sth. “记得做过某事”；stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事”；stop doing sth. “停止正在做的事情”。
中考英语非谓语动词在句子中的作用分析练习题40题(带答案)
中考英语非谓语动词在句子中的作用分析练习题40题(带答案)1. ______ English well, we should practice it every day.A. LearnB. To learnC. LearnedD. Learning答案：B。
解析：在这个句子中，“to learn”作目的状语，表示“为了学好英语”。
非谓语动词中的不定式可以用来表示目的。
如果用“learn”是动词原形，不能直接放在句首作状语；“learned”是过去式，也不能这样使用；“learning”虽然也是非谓语动词形式，但在此处表示目的用“to learn”更合适。
2. ______ is a good way to keep healthy.A. RunB. RanC. RunningD. To running答案：C。
解析：这里“running”作主语，表示“跑步”这件事是保持健康的好方法。
动名词可以作主语，表示一个抽象的概念或者一件事情。
“run”是动词原形不能作主语；“ran”是过去式，不能作主语；没有“to running”这种用法。
3. She found it difficult ______ the math problem.A. solveB. to solveC. solvingD. solved答案：B。
解析：“to solve”在句中作真正的宾语，“it”是形式宾语。
在一些结构中，当宾语是不定式短语时，通常用“it”作形式宾语，把真正的宾语不定式后置。
“solve”是动词原形不能这样用；“solving”在这里不符合这种结构的用法；“solved”是过去式，也不能作宾语。
4. ______ in the sun is bad for your eyes.A. ReadB. ReadsC. ReadingD. To read答案：C。
解析：“reading”在句中作主语，表示“在阳光下阅读”这件事对眼睛不好。
中考英语非谓语动词作独立主格结构练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语非谓语动词作独立主格结构练习题50题含答案解析1.The teacher entered the classroom, book in hand.Book in hand is an example of independent nominative absolute construction. In this structure, “book” is the noun and “in hand” is a prepositional phrase modifying “book”. The non-finite verb form “in hand” is a prepositional phrase acting as an adverbial modifier.答案：无选项，此题是分析句子结构。
解析：此句中“book in hand”是独立主格结构，“book”是名词，“in hand”是介词短语修饰“book”，在这个结构中，非谓语动词形式“in hand”是介词短语充当状语修饰语。
2.The weather being fine, we decided to go for a picnic.A.weather is fineB.being fine weatherC.the weather fineD.fine weather being答案：C。
解析：“The weather being fine”是独立主格结构，A 选项不是独立主格结构；B 选项语序错误；D 选项语序不太符合习惯；C 选项“the weather fine”是名词加形容词的独立主格结构。
3.He sat there, his eyes closed.A.his eyes closingB.eyes closed hisC.with his eyes closeD.with his eyes closed答案：D。
九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题答案解析版
九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题答案解析版1. ______ English well is very important for us.A. LearnB. LearnedC. LearningD. To learning答案：C解析：本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动词原形不能作主语，A选项错误。
B选项learned是过去式或者过去分词形式，不能作主语。
C 选项learning是动名词形式，可以作主语，表示一般性的行为。
D选项to后面应接动词原形，to learning形式错误。
2. We enjoy ______ in the park on weekends.A. walkB. walkedC. walkingD. to walking答案：C解析：本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
enjoy后面接动名词作宾语，A选项walk是动词原形，不能作enjoy的宾语。
B选项walked是过去式或者过去分词，不符合要求。
C选项walking是动名词，正确。
D选项to后面应接动词原形，to walking形式错误。
3. ______ to music can make people relaxed.B. ListenedC. ListeningD. To listen答案：C解析：本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
A选项listen是动词原形，不能作主语。
B选项listened是过去式或者过去分词，不能作主语。
C选项listening是动名词，动名词作主语表示一种抽象的行为，正确。
D选项to listen虽然也是非谓语动词形式，但在句首作主语时，通常用动名词形式。
4. She wants ______ a doctor when she grows up.A. beB. beingC. to beD. been答案：C解析：本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
want后面接不定式作宾语，表示想要做某事。
A选项be是动词原形，不能直接作want的宾语。
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中考英语非谓语动词专项训练题有答案非谓语动词是中考英语比较难掌握的一个知识点，所以学生在课后要多做一些练习题来巩固。
小编为大家推荐了相关练习题，希望可以帮助到大家!非谓语动词专项训练题一、选择题1、I bought a big box ________ books for kids in poor areas.A. collectsB. to collectC. collectD. collected2、 When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ___ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading3、She can’t help __ the house because she’s busy makinga cake.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. being cleaned4、On afternoon, Mrs Green went to the market, ___ some bananas and visited her cousin.A. boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. writing5、Can you have the washing-machine______to my house?A. sendB. to sendC. sentD. sending6、I would love _______ to the party last night, but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone7、When you’re learning to drive, _______ a good teacher makes a big difference.A. haveB. havingC. and haveD. and ha ving8、How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _______ at last.A. to has comeB. to have comeC. to having comeD. has come9、The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next year.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out10、She took her son， ran out of the house, _____ him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor’s office.A. putB. to putC. puttingD. having put11、The murderer was brought in, with his hands ______ behind his back.A. to be tiedB. being tiedC. tiedD. having tied12、The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ______ it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make13、Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could _______ a good college.A. enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered14、Do you think it any good ______ with him again?A.to talkB.talkingC.to talkingD.having talked15、Go on ______ the other exercise after you have finished this one.(MET)A.to doB.doingC.withD.to be doing16、The day we looked forward to ______ .eingC.has comeD.have come17、Daming promises___________ there on time on Friday.A. to getB. getsC. gettingD. got18、With the help of the government, many poor Children can get chances to school.A. to goB. goC. goesD. going19、The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him ______ .A.not toB.not to doC.not do itD.do not to20、Rather than ______ on a crowded bus,he always prefers ______ a bicycle.(NMET)A.ride;rideB.riding;rideC.ride;to rideD.to ride;riding21、I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.(NMET)A.to goB.to have goneC.goingD.having gone22、Greatly movedd by her words, ______ .A.tears came to his eyesB.he could hardly hold back his tearsC.tears could hardly be held backD.his eyes were filled with tears.23、How about the two of us ______ a walk down the garden?A.to takeB.takeC.takingD.to be taken24、There is a river ______ around our school.A.to runB.runC.runningD.to be running25、She was glad to see her child well ______ care of.A.takeB.to be takenC.takenD.taking26、Climbing mountains was ______ ,so we all felt ______ .A.tiring;tiredB.tired;tiringC.tiring;tiringD.tired;tired27、I am very busy.I have a very difficult problem ______ .A.to workB.to work outC.to be worked outD.to work it out28、It is no use ______ your past mistakes.A.regrettingB.regretC.to regretD.regretted29、The question ______ now at the meeting is not the question ______ yesterday.A.discussed;discussedB.discussing;had discussedC.being discussed;discussedD.discu ssing;discussing30、Please excuse my ______ in without ______ .e;permitteding;permittedimg;being permittedD.to come;being permitted31、There was terrible noise ______ the sudden burst oflight.(MET)A.followedB.followingC.to be followedD.being followed32、If you wave your book in front of your face,you can feel the air ______ against your face.(MET)A.movedB.movingC.movesD.to move33、I can hardly imagine Peter ______ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.(NMET)A.to have sailedB.to sailC.sailingD.sail34、With the boy ______ the way,we had no trouble ______ the way ______ to Zhongshan Park.A.leading;finding;leadingB.to lead;found;to leadC.led;finding;ledD.leading;found;led35、The children insisted ______ there on foot.A.they goingB.they would goC.on their goingD.going36、The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river.A.to playB.playC.to be playingD.playing37、The policeman jumped into the water the child.A.savedB. saveC. savingD.to save38、It’s important for Jim ______ the piano well, if he wants to be a musician.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played39、It’s imp ortant for us _____ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learn40、Can you please tell me where ____________ the post office?A. to findB. can I findC. how to findD. find非谓语动词训练题答案1、B2、D3、A5、C6、B7、B8、A9、A10、A11、C12、B13、B14、A15、A16、C17、A18、A19、A20、C21、B22、B23、C24、C25、C26、A27、B28、A29、C30、C31、B32、B33、C35、C36、D37、D38、B39、A40、A。