现在分词作状语公开课ppt课件
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现在分词作状语(公开课课件)
学习者需求
对于汉语作为第二语言的学习者来说，掌握现在分词作 状语的用法对于提高语言表达的准确性和流利度具有重 要意义。
课程目的
01 知识目标
使学习者了解现在分词作状语的基本概念、用法 和特点。
02 能力目标
通过讲解和练习，使学习者能够正确运用现在分 词作状语，提高语言表达水平。
03 情感目标
培养学习者对汉语语法的兴趣，增强学习汉语的 自信心。
让步状语
表示让步，常用现在分词的一般式。例如
Although raining heavily, they still went out. (尽管雨下得很大，他们还是出去了。)
表示转折的让步，常用现在分词的完成式。例如
Having failed many times, he didn't lose heart. (尽管失败了很多次，他并没有丧失 信心。)
作表语
现在分词作表语时，通常放在系动词 后面，表示主语的特征或状态。如：
The film is very moving.（表语）
作定语
现在分词作定语时，通常放在被修饰 的名词前面，表示主动和进行。如： The rising sun is very beautiful. （定语）
作补足语
现在分词作补足语时，通常放在感官 动词或使役动词后面，表示主动和进 行。如：I heard someone singing in the next room.（补足语）
Given more time, we could have done it better. 如果给我们更多的时 间，我们可以做得更好。
实例三：原因状语
Being ill, he didn't go to school. 他因为生病，所以没有去 上学。
对于汉语作为第二语言的学习者来说，掌握现在分词作 状语的用法对于提高语言表达的准确性和流利度具有重 要意义。
课程目的
01 知识目标
使学习者了解现在分词作状语的基本概念、用法 和特点。
02 能力目标
通过讲解和练习，使学习者能够正确运用现在分 词作状语，提高语言表达水平。
03 情感目标
培养学习者对汉语语法的兴趣，增强学习汉语的 自信心。
让步状语
表示让步，常用现在分词的一般式。例如
Although raining heavily, they still went out. (尽管雨下得很大，他们还是出去了。)
表示转折的让步，常用现在分词的完成式。例如
Having failed many times, he didn't lose heart. (尽管失败了很多次，他并没有丧失 信心。)
作表语
现在分词作表语时，通常放在系动词 后面，表示主语的特征或状态。如：
The film is very moving.（表语）
作定语
现在分词作定语时，通常放在被修饰 的名词前面，表示主动和进行。如： The rising sun is very beautiful. （定语）
作补足语
现在分词作补足语时，通常放在感官 动词或使役动词后面，表示主动和进 行。如：I heard someone singing in the next room.（补足语）
Given more time, we could have done it better. 如果给我们更多的时 间，我们可以做得更好。
实例三：原因状语
Being ill, he didn't go to school. 他因为生病，所以没有去 上学。
分词作状语(共24张PPT)
详细描述
这道练习题将提供一些含有分词作状语的错误句子，要求 学生识别并纠正错误，提高对分词作状语用法的敏感度和 准确性。
总结词
理解分词作状语在复杂句型中的作用
详细描述
这道练习题将通过一些复杂句型，让学生理解分词作状语 在句子中的衔接和修饰作用，以及如何运用分词作状语来 简化复杂句型。
总结词
掌握分词作状语与从句的转换技巧
详细描述
分词短语可以用来描述动作的目的或 意图，例如“为了减肥，我每天早上 跑步。”中的“为了减肥”就是一个 目的状语，表示“我每天早上跑步” 这个动作的目的是减肥。
让步状语
01
让步状语
分词短语表示动作发生的让步条件，通常放在句首或句末 。
02
总结词
表示动作发生的让步条件。
03
详细描述
分词短语可以用来描述动作发生的让步条件，例如“尽管 下雨了，我们还是去了野餐。”中的“尽管下雨了”就是 一个让步状语，表示“我们还是去了野餐”这个动作是在 下雨这个不利条件下发生的。
04
详细描述
这道练习题将重点讲解分词作状语的 时态和语态变化，帮助学生理解不同 时态和语态下分词的使用规则。
06
详细描述
通过这道练习题，学生将进一步提高分词作状 语的运用准确度，避免常见的语法错误，使语 言表达更加规范、准确。
练习题五
总结词
综合运用分词作状语的能力
详细描述
这道练习题将综合考察学生对分词作状语的掌握程度，要求学生在实际语境中灵活运用这一语法点， 提高综合语言运用能力。
总结词
表示动作发生的条件或前提。
详细描述
分词短语可以用来描述动作发生的条件或前提，例如“如果下雨了，我们就不去野餐了。”中的“如果 下雨了”就是一个条件状语，表示“我们就不去野餐了”这个动作发生在下雨这个条件下。
这道练习题将提供一些含有分词作状语的错误句子，要求 学生识别并纠正错误，提高对分词作状语用法的敏感度和 准确性。
总结词
理解分词作状语在复杂句型中的作用
详细描述
这道练习题将通过一些复杂句型，让学生理解分词作状语 在句子中的衔接和修饰作用，以及如何运用分词作状语来 简化复杂句型。
总结词
掌握分词作状语与从句的转换技巧
详细描述
分词短语可以用来描述动作的目的或 意图，例如“为了减肥，我每天早上 跑步。”中的“为了减肥”就是一个 目的状语，表示“我每天早上跑步” 这个动作的目的是减肥。
让步状语
01
让步状语
分词短语表示动作发生的让步条件，通常放在句首或句末 。
02
总结词
表示动作发生的让步条件。
03
详细描述
分词短语可以用来描述动作发生的让步条件，例如“尽管 下雨了，我们还是去了野餐。”中的“尽管下雨了”就是 一个让步状语，表示“我们还是去了野餐”这个动作是在 下雨这个不利条件下发生的。
04
详细描述
这道练习题将重点讲解分词作状语的 时态和语态变化，帮助学生理解不同 时态和语态下分词的使用规则。
06
详细描述
通过这道练习题，学生将进一步提高分词作状 语的运用准确度，避免常见的语法错误，使语 言表达更加规范、准确。
练习题五
总结词
综合运用分词作状语的能力
详细描述
这道练习题将综合考察学生对分词作状语的掌握程度，要求学生在实际语境中灵活运用这一语法点， 提高综合语言运用能力。
总结词
表示动作发生的条件或前提。
详细描述
分词短语可以用来描述动作发生的条件或前提，例如“如果下雨了，我们就不去野餐了。”中的“如果 下雨了”就是一个条件状语，表示“我们就不去野餐了”这个动作发生在下雨这个条件下。
现在分词作状语(公开课) PPT
A. followed
B. following
C. to be followed D. being followed
现在分词的一般形式：现在分词的动作和
谓语动词的动作几乎同时发生用doing， 被 动式having done
_______ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too
伴随状语
Q3: Having been in love with her for many years, Zhang Jie is married with her. Who is she ?
原因状语
Q4: Preparing fully, he may catch a sheep. But at last, he still failed because of the sheep’s intelligence.
条件状语
1 Guidance and Exploration 1 : 思考：观察下现面在两分个词句作子状，语可与以状用语状从语句从互句换改写吗？ Having been in love with her for many years, Zhang Jie is married with her.（原因状语）
现在分词作状语
Lead-in
When I was young I’d listen to the radio, waiting for my favorite songs.
Looking back on how it was in years gone by and the good times that I had makes today seem rather sad.
现在分词作状语市级公开课课件
学生互动环节：提问和答疑
学生提问
在这一环节，我们将鼓励学生提出自己 在学习过程中遇到的问题和困惑，以便 更好地解决他们的疑惑，提高学习效果 。
VS
教师答疑
教师将针对学生们提出的问题进行详细的 解答和指导，帮助学生更好地理解和掌握 现在分词作状语的用法和技巧。
课后作业和自学建议
布置课后作业
为了巩固学生的学习成果，我们将布置与现 在分词作状语相关的课后作业，要求学生在 规定时间内完成并提交。
05
现在分词作状语的实践应 用
现在分词作状语在口语和书面语中的应用
要点一
生动形象
要点二
修饰谓语
在口语中，现在分词作状语可以生动形象地描述动作或状 态，使语言更加生动有趣。例如，“笑着说”比“笑着说 道”更简洁生动。
在书面语中，现在分词作状语可用于修饰谓语，进一步描 述动作的方式或伴随情况，增强语言的准确性。例如，“ 他悄悄地走进了房间”，“悄悄”作为现在分词作状语， 修饰了“走进”。
课程大纲和安排
大纲：本课程将分为 以下几个部分进行讲 解
2. 现在分词作状语的 用法及示例；
1. 现在分词作状语的 概念和分类；
课程大纲和安排
3. 与现在分词作状语相关的注意事项； 4. 练习与巩固。
安排：课程总时长为90分钟，具体安排如下
课程大纲和安排
1. 导入（5分钟）
01
简要介绍课程目标和内容；
实例分析
通过分析经典文学作品中的现在分词作状语实例，深 入了解其在文学创作中的独特魅力和表达效果，提升 对现在分词作状语的欣赏和理解能力。例如，钱钟书 《围城》中的“他低头默默走着，心里琢磨着那封信 ”。这里的“低头默默走着”和“琢磨着那封信”都 是现在分词作状语，传神地描绘了主人公的内心状态 和动作。
公开课现在分词做状语ppt课件
Walking in the beach, I picked up
--
some colorful seashells.
What is the similarities of these sentences?
可编辑ppt
4
1.从句主语和主句 现在分词作状语 主语一致
2.句子的主语是分 词动作的发出者
可编辑ppt
7
Staying here for some time, you’ll find the people here are friendly.条件
When leaving the airport ,they waved again and again.时间
While reading the book, he nodded from time to time.时间
可编辑ppt
6
B 辨别句子中分词所表示的状语从句类型
Holding the note in his hand, he stood there quietly.方式
The old man died, leaving nothing but debts.结果 Being ill , she didn’t go to school today.原因
seeing his mother，the baby burst into
---- ------
laughter.
Because he was poor
Being poor, h--e-couldn’t afford a TV
set.
When I was walking in the beach
可编辑ppt
13
2.“Can’t you read?” Mary said ________ to the notice.
现在分词作状语(公开课课件)
如：Hearing the bad news, they couldn’t help crying. (______ 状语) = ______ they heard the bad news, they couldn’t help crying. 1. Using your head, you will find a way. (_______ 状语) = _____ you use your head, you will find a way. 2.Being punished by the teacher, the boy was angry. (_______ 状语) = ___________ the boy was punished by the teacher, he was angry. 3.Having been praised for his job, Tom worked harder.(________状语）
01
Learning aims
By the end of the class,we are able
让步
01
原因
02
条件
03
结果
04
时间
05
伴随 方式
06
分词 作状语
Self-study
Game: Guess who (what) they are according to the information, and try to find out what kind of adverbial the present participle used as ?
思考：观察下面两个句子，可以用状语从句改写吗？ Having been in love with her for many years, Zhang Jie is married with her.（原因状语） Preparing fully, he may catch a sheep. （条件状语）
高三英语---现在分词作状语(共16张PPT)
2.Being punished by the teacher, the boy was angry. (__原___因__ 状语) = _B__e_c__a_u_s__e_ the boy was punished by the teacher, he was angry.
3.Having been praised for his job, Tom worked harder.(__原___因___状语） =B_e_c__a_u_s__eTom has been praised for his job, he worked harder. 4.Having received his letter, I decided to write back. (_时___间___ 状语) =__A__ft_e_r___ I received his letter, I decided to write back.
如果时间允许，我们将做另两个练习。
Summary
现在分词作状语
状语从句
语态
时态
逻辑主语
伴随状语
Q3: Having been in love with her for many years, Zhang Jie is married with her. Who is she ?
原因状语
Q4: Preparing fully, he may catch a sheep. But at last, he still failed because of the sheep’s intelligence.
条件状语
1 Guidance and Exploration 1 : 思考：观察下现面在两分个词句作子状，语可与以状用语状从语句从互句换改写吗？ Having been in love with her for many years, Zhang Jie is married with her.（原因状语）
3.Having been praised for his job, Tom worked harder.(__原___因___状语） =B_e_c__a_u_s__eTom has been praised for his job, he worked harder. 4.Having received his letter, I decided to write back. (_时___间___ 状语) =__A__ft_e_r___ I received his letter, I decided to write back.
如果时间允许，我们将做另两个练习。
Summary
现在分词作状语
状语从句
语态
时态
逻辑主语
伴随状语
Q3: Having been in love with her for many years, Zhang Jie is married with her. Who is she ?
原因状语
Q4: Preparing fully, he may catch a sheep. But at last, he still failed because of the sheep’s intelligence.
条件状语
1 Guidance and Exploration 1 : 思考：观察下现面在两分个词句作子状，语可与以状用语状从语句从互句换改写吗？ Having been in love with her for many years, Zhang Jie is married with her.（原因状语）
现在分词做状语讲课市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金奖PPT课件
___T_u_rn__t_o_t_h_e_r_ig_h_t__，and you’ll find the school.
第25页
3. 若状语从句与主句主语不一样时： 1）去连词 2）前面主语留下 3) 动词→分词 e.g.
As it were fine, I went fishing with my father. → ___I_t _b_e_in_g__fi_n_e_, __ I went fishing with …
普通来说 / 严格来说/ 坦率地说/ 就个人而言
judging from/ by 由...判断
considering 考虑到
taking ……into consideration 考虑到
supposing 假如
talking / speaking of providing 假如…… Seeing that…既然…
第20页
补 独立主格结构
在用分词短语作状语时, 它逻辑上主语普通必须与 句子主语一致, 如不一致则要加上它自己逻辑上主 语, 这种结构称为独立主格结构
_S_p_r_in_g__c_o_m_i_n_g_____, the trees turned green. 春天来了 _T_im__e_p_e_r_m_it_t_in_g_, we’ll visit the Great Wall. 时间允许话
第17页
3 否定表示
直接在分词前面加not
1._____ a reply, he decided to write again.
A. Not receiving
B. Receiving not
C. Not having received D. Having not received
第25页
3. 若状语从句与主句主语不一样时： 1）去连词 2）前面主语留下 3) 动词→分词 e.g.
As it were fine, I went fishing with my father. → ___I_t _b_e_in_g__fi_n_e_, __ I went fishing with …
普通来说 / 严格来说/ 坦率地说/ 就个人而言
judging from/ by 由...判断
considering 考虑到
taking ……into consideration 考虑到
supposing 假如
talking / speaking of providing 假如…… Seeing that…既然…
第20页
补 独立主格结构
在用分词短语作状语时, 它逻辑上主语普通必须与 句子主语一致, 如不一致则要加上它自己逻辑上主 语, 这种结构称为独立主格结构
_S_p_r_in_g__c_o_m_i_n_g_____, the trees turned green. 春天来了 _T_im__e_p_e_r_m_it_t_in_g_, we’ll visit the Great Wall. 时间允许话
第17页
3 否定表示
直接在分词前面加not
1._____ a reply, he decided to write again.
A. Not receiving
B. Receiving not
C. Not having received D. Having not received
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2.Being punished by the teacher, the boy was angry. (__原___因__ 状语) = _B__e_c__a_u_s__e_ the boy was punished by the teacher, he was angry.
3.Having been praised for his job, Tom worked harder.(__原___因___状语） =B_e_c__a_u_s__eTom has been praised for his job, he worked harder. 4.Having received his letter, I decided to write back. (_时___间___ 状语) =__A__ft_e_r___ I received his letter, I decided to write back.
条件状语
10
1 Guidance and Exploration 1 : 思考：观察下现面在两分个词句作子状，语可与以状用语状从语句从互句换改写吗？ Having been in love with her for many years, Zhang Jie is married with her.（原因状语）
2
现在分词作状语
Present participle used as adverbial
3
Learning aims
By the end of the class,we are able • to master different kinds of adverbials(状语) that
present participle（现在分词） can express. • to learn some difficult points about present participle
Lead-in
When I was young I’d listen to the radio, waiting for my favorite songs.
Looking back on how it was in years gone by and the good times that I had makes today seem rather sad.
11
Practice: 判断下列现在分词作哪种状语，并把其改为状语从句
如：Hearing the bad news, they couldn’t help crying. (_时___间__ 状语) = _W__h_e_n_ they heard the bad news, they couldn’t help crying. 1. Using your head, you will find a way. (__条__件___ 状语) = ___If__ you use your head, you will find a way.
6
Examples:
Q1 : He is a Japanese cartoon figure. Both of his parents died, leaving him alone in the world.
结果状语
7
Q2 : He is a man once was popular on the Internet. The poor man sat by the road, begging.
used as adverbial.
4
分词 作状语
让步
原因
条件
结果
时间
伴随 方式
5
Self-study
Game:
Guess who (what) they are according to the information, and try to find out what kind of adverbial the present participle used as ?
Because Zhang Jie has been in love with her for many years, he is married with her. Preparing fully, he may catch a sheep. （条件状语）
If he prepares fully, he may catch a ance and Exploration 2: 现在分词作状语存在时态和语态变化
doing
主 动 having done
语
态
being done
被动
having been
done
13
1.There was a terrible noise _______the
sudden burst of light.
伴随状语
8
Q3: Having been in love with her for many years, Zhang Jie is married with her. Who is she ?
原因状语
9
Q4: Preparing fully, he may catch a sheep. But at last, he still failed because of the sheep’s intelligence.
A. followed
B. following
C. to be followed D. being followed
现在分词的一般形式：现在分词的动作和
谓语动词的动作几乎同时发生用doing， 被 动式having done
14
_______ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too
1
When I was young I’d listen to the radio, waiting for my favorite songs.
Looking back on how it was in years gone by and the good times that I had makes today seem rather sad.
3.Having been praised for his job, Tom worked harder.(__原___因___状语） =B_e_c__a_u_s__eTom has been praised for his job, he worked harder. 4.Having received his letter, I decided to write back. (_时___间___ 状语) =__A__ft_e_r___ I received his letter, I decided to write back.
条件状语
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1 Guidance and Exploration 1 : 思考：观察下现面在两分个词句作子状，语可与以状用语状从语句从互句换改写吗？ Having been in love with her for many years, Zhang Jie is married with her.（原因状语）
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现在分词作状语
Present participle used as adverbial
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Learning aims
By the end of the class,we are able • to master different kinds of adverbials(状语) that
present participle（现在分词） can express. • to learn some difficult points about present participle
Lead-in
When I was young I’d listen to the radio, waiting for my favorite songs.
Looking back on how it was in years gone by and the good times that I had makes today seem rather sad.
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Practice: 判断下列现在分词作哪种状语，并把其改为状语从句
如：Hearing the bad news, they couldn’t help crying. (_时___间__ 状语) = _W__h_e_n_ they heard the bad news, they couldn’t help crying. 1. Using your head, you will find a way. (__条__件___ 状语) = ___If__ you use your head, you will find a way.
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Examples:
Q1 : He is a Japanese cartoon figure. Both of his parents died, leaving him alone in the world.
结果状语
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Q2 : He is a man once was popular on the Internet. The poor man sat by the road, begging.
used as adverbial.
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分词 作状语
让步
原因
条件
结果
时间
伴随 方式
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Self-study
Game:
Guess who (what) they are according to the information, and try to find out what kind of adverbial the present participle used as ?
Because Zhang Jie has been in love with her for many years, he is married with her. Preparing fully, he may catch a sheep. （条件状语）
If he prepares fully, he may catch a ance and Exploration 2: 现在分词作状语存在时态和语态变化
doing
主 动 having done
语
态
being done
被动
having been
done
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1.There was a terrible noise _______the
sudden burst of light.
伴随状语
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Q3: Having been in love with her for many years, Zhang Jie is married with her. Who is she ?
原因状语
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Q4: Preparing fully, he may catch a sheep. But at last, he still failed because of the sheep’s intelligence.
A. followed
B. following
C. to be followed D. being followed
现在分词的一般形式：现在分词的动作和
谓语动词的动作几乎同时发生用doing， 被 动式having done
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_______ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too
1
When I was young I’d listen to the radio, waiting for my favorite songs.
Looking back on how it was in years gone by and the good times that I had makes today seem rather sad.