中级美语笔记

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11. Power without pollution I’m all set./I’m ready.我准备好了

pollute

This land is already polluted.

Don’t pollute this river.

power电,电力

power failure停电

We had a power failure for two years yesterday afternoon. During the power failure, the lights went out.(熄了)

be concered about

get rid of

pollution

a big/serious problem严重的

therefore可以放在句首或句中,同however

Bruce is very nice.Therefore, I like him.

Bruce is very nice;therefore, I like him.

Bruce is very nice. I, therefore, like him.

Bruce is very nice; I, therefore, like him.

be worried about

get rid of 摆脱

Get rid of those cigarettes.

You should get rid of the bad habit of smoking.

You shoud quit/stop/give up smoking.

rid oneself of

You should rid yourself of the bad habit of smoking.

be concerned about=be worried about=worry about

宾语从句/名词性从句

I don’t know where he lives.

People in Ireland, however, don’t have these worries/concered. People in Ireland don’t , however, have these worries.

be sure +that从句

the solution/answer to the problem解决之道

the answer to the question答案

windmill

generate发电、produce、create

think of考虑

do the same (thing)

what=the thing which

12

STOP THE NOISE

Don’t be concered/worried.不要担心

Last night, my son chatted on the phone for an hour.

chat with sb. talk to/with sb.

have a pleasant chat

have a word with sb.=talk with sb.

May I have a word with you about your son?

have words with sb. over sth.=have an argument

stingy小气的

sure=of course=you bet(年轻化,俚语)

What’s the problem?=What’s the matter?

be in love with sb.坠入情网

fall in love with sb.

be tired of厌烦,厌倦=be fed up with=be sick of

be tired累

I am tired of my son talking on the phone all night.

=I am tired of my son’s talking on the phone all night.(较正式,书面) I am tired of the fact that he makes so much noise.

be curious about

I am curious about he works hard.错的

I am curious about his working hard.

I am curious about the fact that he works hard.

at all hours of the day=around the clock=twenty hours a day

on the ball在认真听

lose weight gain/put on weight

Peter , you are too fat. You should lose some weight.

You are too thin. You seem to gain some weight.

on purpose=with intention=intentionally

Don’t hit me on purpose.不要故意打我

do without没有什么就不行

I can’t do without money.

sure=surely的确

sound like=sound as if

13 Health comes first健康至上,健康第一

Health is wealth.健康就是财富

Health is above wealth./Health is more important than wealth.健康比财富更重要miser守财奴

ashtray烟灰缸

put out cigarettes吸烟

You should quit/give up/stop smoking once and for all/forever.永远戒烟

in that=because

that引导的从句不能做介词的宾语

Dogs can be dangerous in that they can bite.

I’m curious about the fact that he studied so hard./I’m curious about his studying so hard.

be in good health /be in poor health

Lisa is in good health because she exercises every day.

Peter is in poor health because he drinks and smokes every day.

despite=in spite of尽管

in spite of the fact that

keep on doing sth.=keep doing sth.

If you keep on studying, you will master English.

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