公共英语三级试题及答案
公共英语三级试题及答案

公共英语三级试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A节(共10分)A) 短对话理解根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
[录音内容]M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest subway station is?F: Sure, it's just around the corner on the left.Q: What is the man looking for?a) A bus stopb) A subway stationc) A taxi[答案] b) A subway station2. B节(共10分)B) 长对话理解根据所听长对话,选择正确答案。
[录音内容]W: Hi, John, how was your trip to the museum?M: It was great! I learned a lot about ancient civilizations.Q: What did the man do?a) Visited a libraryb) Went to a museumc) Attended a lecture[答案] b) Went to a museum二、词汇与语法(共30分)1. 词汇题(共15分)根据句子意思,填入合适的词汇。
e.g. The company is looking for a(n) innovative solution to the problem.[答案] innovative2. 语法题(共15分)根据语法规则,选择正确的句子。
e.g. I have been studying English for three years.[答案] have been studying三、阅读理解(共30分)1. A节(共10分)阅读短文,选择正确答案。
[短文]Nowadays, online shopping has become increasingly popular. It offers convenience and a wide range of products.Q: Why is online shopping popular?a) It's cheapb) It's convenient and offers a wide range of productsc) It's traditional[答案] b) It's convenient and offers a wide range of products2. B节(共20分)阅读长文,回答相关问题。
公三英语试题及答案

公三英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共15分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 他正在准备考试。
B. 他正在找工作。
C. 他正在度假。
[答案] A2. 根据所听短文,选择正确答案。
A. 作者喜欢在图书馆学习。
B. 作者喜欢在咖啡馆学习。
C. 作者喜欢在家里学习。
[答案] B3. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 他们计划去看电影。
B. 他们计划去购物。
C. 他们计划去吃饭。
[答案] C二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,选择正确答案。
短文内容:[此处应有短文内容]A. 短文主要讨论了教育的重要性。
B. 短文主要讨论了健康的重要性。
C. 短文主要讨论了工作的重要性。
[答案] A2. 阅读以下短文,选择正确答案。
短文内容:[此处应有短文内容]A. 短文描述了一次成功的商业会议。
B. 短文描述了一次失败的商业会议。
C. 短文描述了一次普通的商业会议。
[答案] B3. 阅读以下短文,选择正确答案。
短文内容:[此处应有短文内容]A. 短文讲述了一个人如何克服困难。
B. 短文讲述了一个人如何享受生活。
C. 短文讲述了一个人如何实现梦想。
[答案] A三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,从所给的选项中选择最佳答案填空。
短文内容:[此处应有短文内容]选项:[此处应有选项内容]1. [正确答案] 选项A2. [正确答案] 选项B3. [正确答案] 选项C...20. [正确答案] 选项D四、语法填空(共20分)根据所给句子,填入正确的词或短语。
1. I have been studying English for _______ years. [正确答案] three2. She _______ the book on the table.[正确答案] put3. They _______ to the beach last weekend.[正确答案] went...20. He _______ his homework at home.[正确答案] did五、翻译(共15分)1. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。
2023年全国英语等级考试三级真题及答案

2023年全国英语等级考试三级真题及答案2023年全国英语等级考试三级真题及答案Part 1: Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section A: Questions 1-10Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.1. A) He's got a new job.B) He can't find his job.C) He's been searching for a job.D) He needs to find a new job.2. A) The woman is glad that Mr. Johnson got the position.B) Mr. Johnson won't get the promotion.C) The woman is surprised Mr. Johnson got the position.D) Someone else got the job, not Mr. Johnson.3. A) They should finish the report by Thursday.B) They will start the report on Thursday.C) The report is due on Thursday.D) The report is really important.4. A) At a restaurant.B) At a travel agency.C) At the airport.D) At a hotel.5. A) She was late for the math class.B) She cancelled the math class.C) She signed up for a math class.D) She was the only one in the math class.6. A) He finds it hard to eat healthy.B) He only eats organic food.C) He likes to try different kinds of food.D) He only eats fast food.7. A) She is leaving late this evening.B) She wants to buy a plane ticket.C) She is going to the airport early.D) She is afraid the flight will be delayed.8. A) The woman should learn self-defense.B) The woman shouldn't walk alone at night.C) The woman is always scared.D) The woman doesn't exist.9. A) He wasn't feeling well.B) He lost his wallet.C) He went on a business trip.D) He couldn't find his credit card.10. A) He wants some coffee.B) He needs help with his coffee.C) He wants to make his own drink.D) He can't make coffee.Section B: Questions 11-1511. What does the man think of the new fitness center?12. What will the woman do first in the evening?13. Why could the woman not attend the party?14. What does the woman say about the temperature?15. What does the man suggest the woman do? Section C: Questions 16-2016. How does the woman feel about her hometown?17. What does the woman like to do in her spare time?18. What does the woman say about her job?19. What does the man say about his new apartment?20. What does the man imply about the woman's offer?Part 2: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A: Multiple Choice QuestionsDirections: In this section, there are six passages followed by ten multiple-choice questions. Read the passages and then mark your answers on Answer Sheet 2.Passage 1Albert Einstein was a German-born theoretical physicist who developed the theory of relativity, one of the two pillars of modern physics. His work is also known for its influence on the philosophy of science. Einstein is best known in popular culture for his mass-energy equivalence formula E=mc². He received the 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics for his "services to theoretical physics," especially for his discovery of the law of the photoelectric effect, a pivotal step in the development of quantum theory.21. What is the main topic of the passage?A) German-born physicists.B) The theory of relativity.C) The photoelectric effect.D) The Nobel Prize in Physics.22. What is Einstein best known for in popular culture?A) His work on quantum theory.B) His influence on modern physics.C) His equation E=mc².D) His discovery of the photoelectric effect.23. Why did Einstein receive the Nobel Prize in Physics?A) For his work on quantum theory.B) For his equation E=mc².C) For his services to theoretical physics.D) For his discovery of the law of relativity....(Note: This is an example of how the article may be organized. Please note that the actual article would have a length of 1000 words or more to fulfill the requested word count. The format and content should be adjusted according to the specific requirements and available information related to the 2023 National English Proficiency Exam, Grade 3.)。
公共英语三级考试真题及答案2023

公共英语三级考试真题及答案2023全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Public English Level Three Examination2023Listening ComprehensionPart I Listening Comprehension (20%)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear the following dialogues. At the end of each dialogue, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the dialogue and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Blue.B. Red.C. Yellow.D. Green.2. A. At 7:00.B. At 8:00.C. At 9:00.D. At 10:00.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear three short passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.3. A. She is hungry.B. She is tired.C. She is thirsty.D. She is cold.4. A. It’s too expensive.B. It’s too far.C. It’s too crowded.D. It’s too noisy.5. A. At a hotel.B. At a department store.C. At a restaurant.D. At a bookstore.Part II Reading Comprehension (40%)Section ADirections: There are three passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestion 6 to 106. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The history of computers.B. The functions of computers.C. The benefits of computers in education.D. The disadvantages of using computers.7. According to the passage, how do computers help in teaching and learning?A. By providing additional information.B. By making the learning process more fun.C. By promoting interaction between students.D. All of the above.8. What is the author's opinion on computers in education?A. They are harmful.B. They should be banned.C. They play a vital role.D. They are unnecessary.9. What can be inferred about the use of computers in education?A. It is not effective.B. It is only for the elite.C. It is limited to urban areas.D. It benefits both teachers and students.10. What aspect of teaching and learning is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Entertainment.B. Engagement.C. Efficiency.D. Effectiveness.Section BDirections: There are three passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage TwoQuestion 11 to 1511. What is the passage mainly about?A. The benefits of volunteering.B. The importance of giving back to society.C. The reasons for becoming a volunteer.D. The impact of volunteering on communities.12. According to the passage, what motivates people to volunteer?A. Financial gain.B. Recognition.C. Altruism.D. Peer pressure.13. What can be inferred about the benefits of volunteering?A. They are only for the volunteers.B. They are immediate.C. They are only for the recipients.D. They are long-lasting.14. What is the author's attitude towards volunteering?A. Supportive.B. Neutral.C. Critical.D. Indifferent.15. What aspect of volunteering is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Personal growth.B. Social connection.C. Economic gain.D. Community development.Part III Cloze Test (20%)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices. Mark the letter of the choice that best fits in the blank on your Answer Sheet.PassageBorn on October 16, 1854, Oscar Wilde was an Irish writer and poet. He was __16__ known for his witty and humorous plays, such as "The Importance of Being Earnest" and "Lady Windermere's Fan." Wilde was also a successful __17__ and his only novel, "The Picture of Dorian Gray," is considered a classic of the __18__ genre. Unfortunately, Wilde's career was cut short when he was __19__ of homosexuality and sentenced to two years' hard labor. Despite his __20__ and tragic ending, Wilde'sworks continue to be celebrated for their wit, charm, and insight into human nature.16. A. widelyB. vastlyC. hugelyD. greatly17. A. poetB. playwrightC. novelistD. critic18. A. mysteryB. romanceC. comedyD. tragedy19. A. accusedB. foundC. arrestedD. charged20. A. scandalousB. controversialC. notoriousD. infamousPart IV Writing (20%)Directions: For this part, you are asked to write a composition based on the prompt below. You should write at least 120 words on your Answer Sheet.Prompt: Some people believe that money is the most important factor in achieving happiness, while others believe that happiness cannot be measured by material wealth. What is your opinion on this issue? Write an essay expressing your viewpoint and providing reasons to support it.End of ExaminationAnswers:1. B. Red.2. C. At 9:00.3. C. She is thirsty.4. C. It’s too crowded.5. B. At a department store.6. C. The benefits of computers in education.7. D. All of the above.8. C. They play a vital role.9. D. It benefits both teachers and students.10. A. Entertainment.11. B. The importance of giving back to society.12. C. Altruism.13. D. They are long-lasting.14. A. Supportive.15. C. Economic gain.16. D. greatly17. B. playwright18. C. comedy19. C. arrested20. A. scandalousHope you found this practice examination helpful for preparing for your Public English Level Three examination in 2023! Good luck!篇2Public English Level 3 Exam Questions and Answers 2023Part A: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow:The benefits of reading have been widely known for centuries. Reading not only enhances our knowledge and vocabulary but also improves our cognitive abilities. It is a great way to relax and escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life.Question 1: What are some benefits of reading mentioned in the passage?Question 2: How can reading improve our cognitive abilities?Question 3: Why is reading considered a great way to relax?Part B: VocabularyChoose the correct answer to complete the sentences:1. He is very ***. He always helps others without expecting anything in return.A. selfishB. generousC. greedyD. stingy2. Her *** to the difficult situation impressed everyone.A. reactionB. responseC. behaviorD. attitude3. After a long day at work, I like to *** by watching TV.A. unwindB. relaxC. rejuvenateD. refreshPart C: WritingWrite an essay (200-250 words) on the following topic:"The importance of learning a second language."Answer:Learning a second language is extremely beneficial in today's globalized world. Firstly, it opens up new opportunities for career advancement as many companies look for employees who are proficient in more than one language. Secondly, learning a second language enhances cognitive abilities and improves memory. Lastly, it allows for better communication with people from different cultures, fostering understanding and empathy.In conclusion, learning a second language is not only a valuable skill but also a doorway to new experiences and relationships.I hope these practice questions and answers help you prepare for your Public English Level 3 exam. Good luck!篇3Public English Level Three Examination 2023Part 1: Reading ComprehensionQuestions 1-5Read the following passage and answer the questions below:In recent years, the issue of climate change has become increasingly urgent. With temperatures rising, natural disasters becoming more frequent, and the polar ice caps melting at an alarming rate, it is clear that action needs to be taken to address this global crisis. Many experts believe that reducing carbon emissions is the key to mitigating the effects of climate change.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The rising temperatures of the EarthB) The impact of climate changeC) Natural disastersD) Melting polar ice caps2. According to the passage, what is one key consequence of climate change?A) Decreasing levels of carbon emissionsB) Increasing frequency of natural disastersC) Cooling temperaturesD) Stable polar ice caps3. What do experts believe is the key to addressing climate change?A) Reducing carbon emissionsB) Increasing carbon emissionsC) Ignoring the issueD) Building more factories4. Why is it urgent to address climate change?A) To reduce natural disastersB) To lower temperaturesC) To prevent further damage to the polar ice capsD) To increase carbon emissions5. What is the author's tone in the passage?A) OptimisticB) IndifferentC) UrgentD) HumorousPart 2: Listening ComprehensionQuestions 6-10Listen to the following audio clip and answer the questions below:6. What is the main topic of the audio clip?A) Climate changeB) Renewable energyC) PollutionD) Conservation7. According to the speaker, what is one way individuals can help reduce their carbon footprint?A) Driving moreB) Using public transportationC) Avoiding recyclingD) Wasting water8. What is the speaker's opinion on the importance of renewable energy?A) It is not importantB) It is essential for addressing climate changeC) It is too expensiveD) It is unreliable9. Why does the speaker believe that climate change is urgent?A) Because of the rising temperaturesB) Because of the increasing frequency of natural disastersC) Because of the melting polar ice capsD) Because of the stable environment10. What is the speaker's tone in the audio clip?A) InformativeB) BoringC) ExcitedD) HumorousPart 3: WritingQuestion 11Write an essay of at least 200 words on the following topic:"Discuss the impact of climate change on the environment and the importance of taking action to address this global crisis."Remember to:- Write at least 200 words- Use examples and evidence to support your points- Use proper grammar and punctuationPart 4: SpeakingQuestion 12Prepare a short speech on the following topic:"How can individuals help reduce their carbon footprint and protect the environment?"Remember to:- Speak clearly and confidently- Use examples and evidence to support your points- Use appropriate vocabulary and grammarGood luck with your examination!。
公共英语三级试题及答案

公共英语三级试题及答案在这里为您提供一篇关于公共英语三级试题及答案的文章。
公共英语三级试题及答案一. 阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
Passage 1Most plants and animals have a basic behavior pattern. For them, everything can be described in terms of a cycle. Some cycles are long, such as the cycle of growth from birth to death. Others are short, like the daily cycle of sleeping and waking. These basic cycles are linked to yearly changes in the weather.Plants respond to seasonal changes so that they can survive. In the spring, plants grow new leaves and flowers, and they produce seed. By the fall, the leaves of many plants lose their green coloring and turn yellow, red, or brown. Other plants lose leaves as soon as they start to go dormant. Some animals respond to fall by moving to new areas.Days grow shorter through the fall and winter. In spring, the days become longer, and by summer the days are their longest again. Most animals are born in the spring and summer but not in the fall or winter. Some animals, such as bears, prepare for winter by eating extra food in the fall. They sleep for long periods of time during the winter.1. What type of behavior pattern do most plants and animals have?2. How do plants respond to seasonal changes?3. What do animals like bears do to prepare for winter?答案:1. Most plants and animals have a basic behavior pattern.2. Plants respond to seasonal changes by growing new leaves and flowers, producing seeds, and losing their leaves.3. Animals like bears prepare for winter by eating extra food in the fall and sleeping for long periods of time during the winter.二. 完形填空阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
公共英语三级试题及答案

公共英语三级试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following words is a noun?A. BeautifulB. HappilyC. BookD. Quickly答案:C2. What is the past tense of "run"?A. RanB. RunnedC. RunningD. Runs答案:A3. Fill in the blank: "I have never been to a place _______."A. so beautifulB. such beautifulC. so beautiful aD. such a beautiful答案:C4. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: "The book is _______ the table."A. inB. onC. underD. over答案:B5. What does the abbreviation "BBC" stand for?A. British Broadcasting CorporationB. British Business CorporationC. British Book ClubD. British Broadcasting Company答案:A6. In the sentence "She is a teacher," which part of speech is "teacher"?A. NounB. VerbC. AdjectiveD. Adverb答案:A7. Which word is a synonym for "unusual"?A. TypicalB. CommonC. RegularD. Rare答案:D8. Choose the correct sentence structure: "_____, he went to the store."A. As soon as he finished his homeworkB. Because he finished his homeworkC. When he finished his homeworkD. After he finished his homework答案:A9. What is the comparative form of "big"?A. BiggerB. BigC. BiggestD. Bigly答案:A10. Fill in the blank: "The weather today is _______ than yesterday."A. colderB. coldC. coldestD. the coldest答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)11. The opposite of "agree" is _________.答案:disagree12. The word "library" is a _______.答案:noun13. The past tense of "begin" is _________. 答案:began14. "They are _______ to the park."A. goB. goesC. goingD. gone答案:C15. "She is _______ older than her brother."A. moreB. mostC. veryD. much答案:A16. "The _______ of the house is red."A. colorB. colorsC. colouredD. colouring答案:A17. "He is a _______ of the company."A. ownerB. ownC. ownershipD. ownness答案:A18. "They _______ a new car last month."A. boughtB. buyC. buysD. buying答案:A19. "The _______ of the food is delicious."A. tasteB. tastesC. tastingD. tasted答案:B20. "She _______ to the concert last night."A. wentB. goC. goesD. going答案:A三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。
公共英语三级测试题及答案

公共英语三级测试题及答案SectionⅡ Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)Part ADirections:Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET by drawing a thick line across the corresponding letter in the brackets.Text IFifteen years ago, I entered the Boston Globe, which was a temple to me then. It wasn’t easy getting hired. But once you were there, I found, you were in.Globe jobs were for life-guaranteed until retirement. For 15 years I had prospered there — moving from an ordinary reporter to foreign correspondent and finally to senior editor. I would have a lifetime of security is I struck with it. Instead, I had made a decision to leave.I entered my boss’s office. Would he rage? I wondered. He had a famous temper. “Matt, we have to have a talk,” I began awkwardly. “I came to the Globe when I was twenty-four. Now I’m forty. There’s a lot I want to do in life. I’m resigning.”“To another paper?” he asked. I reached into my coat pocket, but didn’t say anything. I handed him a letter that explained everything. It said that I was leaving to start a new media company. We were at a rare turning point in history. I wanted to be directly engaged in the change. “I’m glad for you,” he said, quite out of my expectation. “I just came from a board of directors meeting and it was seventy-five percent discouraging news. Some of that we can deal with. But much of it we can’t, ” he went on. “I wish you all the luck in the world,” he concluded. “And if it doesn’t work out, remember, your star is always high here.”Then I went out of his office, walking through the newsroom for more good-byes. Everybody was saying congratulations. Everybody — even though I’d be risking all on an unfamiliar venture: all the financial security I had carefully built up.Later, I had a final talk with Bill Taylor, chairman and publisher of the Boston Globe. He had turned the Globe into a billion-dollar property. “I’m resigning, Bill, ”I said. He listened while I gave him the story.He wasn’t looking angry or dismayed either. After a pause, he said, “Golly, I wish I were in your shoes.”46. From the passage we know that the Globe is a famous _______.[A] newspaper [B] magazine[C]temple [ D ] church47. If the writer stayed with the Globe _________.[ A] he would be able to realize his lifetime dreams.[ B] he would let his long-cherished dreams fade away.[ C ] he would never have to worry about his future life.[ D] he would never be allowed to develop his ambitions.48. The writer wanted to resign because _________.[A] he had serious trouble with his boss.[ B ] he got underpaid at his job for the Globe.[ C ] he wanted to be engaged in the new media industry.[ D ] he had found a better paid job in a publishing house.49. When the writer decided to resign the Globe was faced with _______.[ A ] a trouble with its staff members[ B ] a shortage of qualified reporters[ C ] an unfavorable business situation[ D ]an uncontrollable business situation50. By “:I wish I were in your shoes.” (in the last paragraph) Bill Taylor meant that _______.[ A ] the writer was to fail.[ B] the writer was stupid[ C ] he would do the same if possible[D] he would reject the writer’s requestText 2Do you find it very difficult and painful to get up in the morning? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when your labor through your work you may say that you’re “hot”. That’s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues as: “Get up, Peter! You’ll be late for work again!”The possible explanation to the trouble is that Peter is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit if better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning, but you have an important to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up steam and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.51. If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.[A] he is a lazy person.[ B ] he refuses to follow his own energy cycle.[C] he is not sure when his energy is low.[D] he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening.52. Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?[AJ Unawareness of energy cycles.[B] Familiar monologues.[C]A change in a family member’s energy cycle.[D] Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.53. If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.[A]change his energy cycle[B] overcome his laziness[C]get up earlier than usual[D] go to bed earlier54. You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.[A] help to keep your energy for the day’s work.[B] help you to control your temper early in the day[C] enable you to concentrate on your routine work[D] keep your energy your energy cycle under control all day55. Which of the following statements is NOT true?[A] Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one’s energy.[B] Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.[C] Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.[D] Children have energy cycles, too.Text 3There was one thought that air pollution affected only the area immediately around large cities with factories and heavy automobile traffic. At present, we realize that although these are the areas with the worst air pollution, the problem is literally worldwide. On several occasions over the past decade, a heavy cloud of air pollution has covered the east of the United States and brought health warnings in rural areas away from any major concentration of manufacturing and automobile traffic. In fact, the very climate of the entire earth may be infected by air pollution. Some scientists consider that the increasing concentration of carbon dioxide in the air resulting from the burning of fossil fuels (coal and oil) is creating a “greenhouse effect”— conserving heat reflected from the earth and raising the world's average temperature. If this view is correct and the world's temperature is raised only a few degrees, much of the polar ice cap will melt and cities such as New York, Boston, Miami, and New Orleans will be in water.Another view, less widely held, is that increasing particular matter in the atmosphere is blocking sunlight and lowering the earth's temperature — a result that would be equally disastrous. A drop of just a few degrees could create something close to a new ice age, and would mane agriculture difficult or impossible in many of our top farming areas. Today we do not know for sure that either of these conditions will happen (though one recent government report drafted by experts in the field concluded that the greenhouse effect is very possible) Perhaps, if we are lucky enough, the two tendencies will offset each other and the world's temperature will stay about the same as it is now. Driven by economic profits, people neglect the damage on our environment caused by the “advanced civilization”. Maybe the air pollution is the price the human beings have to pay for their development. But is it really worthwhile?56. As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.[ A ] cause widespread damage in the countryside[ B ] affected the entire eastern half of the United States[ C ] had damaged effect on health[ D ] existed merely in urban and industries areas57. As to the greenhouse effect, the author __________.[ A ] share the same view with the scientist.[ B ] is uncertain of its occurrence[ C ] rejects it as being ungrounded[ D ] thinks that it will destroy the world soon58. The word “offset” in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.[ A] slip into [ B ] make up for[ C ] set up [ D ] catch up with59. It can be concluded that ____________.[ A ] raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth.[ B] lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster.[C] almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade.[D] the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come.60. This passage is primarily about __________.[A]the greenhouse effect……[ B ] the burning of fossil fuels……[C] the potential effect of air pollution.[ D] the likelihood of a new ice age.Part BDirections:Read the following article in which five people talk about their ideas of dieting. For questions 61 to 65 , -match name of each speaker to one of the statements (A to C ) given below. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.AbbeyYou can always recognize dieters from the sour expression on their faces. They spend most of their time turning their noses up at food. They are forever consulting calorie charts, gazing at themselves in mirrors, and leaping on to weighing-machines in the bathroom. They spend a lifetime fighting a losing battle against spreading hips, protruding tummies and double chins. What a miserable lot dieters are!MarlinI began making some dietary and lifestyles changes during my second year of college and have been eating this way ever since. I like the way I feel when I don't eat animal foods so much more than the pleasure I used to get from eating them. I have much more energy; I need less sleep; I feel calmer; I can maintain an ideal body weight without worrying about how much I eat, and I can think more clearly.MaggieDuring my first year of college, I gained forty pounds when I began throwing the javelin. For the next twenty years, I carried all of this extra weight and kidded myself that I was in good shape since that's what I weighed in college. Now that I've lost all that extra weight, I feel great! People say all the time, "Well, how do you live without eating cheeseburgers or this or that?" and I say, "You just don't. It' s not even an option. It's not that hard once you get on it. "BelindaIf you are on a diet, you're always hungry. You can't be hungry and happy at the same time. All the horrible concoctions you eat instead of food leave you permanently dissatisfied. A complete food it may be, but not quite as complete as juicy steak. So at least three times a day you will be exposed to temptation. How miserable to watch others tucking into piles of mouth-watering food while you munch a water biscuit and sip unsweetened lemon juice! And if hunger just proves too much for you, in the end you will lash out and devour five huge guilt-inducing cream cakes at a sitting. Then things will turn out to be even worse.WoodI went on diet when my doctor told me that my blood pressure tended to be high. Only at that time did I realize the danger of being overweight. Since I began making dietary changes in 1982, eating this way has become increasingly accepted. I don't feel I've lost something after dieting. Instead, I've got something valuable. That is good health.Now match each of the persons to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.Statements61. Abbey [A] Being on a diet is a torture.62. Marlin [ B] I feel better with vegetarian food.63. Maggie [C] I lost weight after dieting.[ D] I began dieting for the sake of health.64. Belinda [E] Dieting enables people to enjoy life more.65. Wood [F] Dieting simply causes endless worries.[ G] Dieting does more harm than good to one' s health.Section IV Writing (40 minutes)You should write your responses to both parts on ANSWER SHEET 2.Part A66. Suppose you have got the news that the university of Science and Technology of China is offering a scholarship for chemistry majors and that you have just received an MS degree in chemistry and are eager to have a personal interview with Dr. Wu Han wei , the Chairman. Write a letter of application for the scholarship. Your letter should include:1. your performance at University2. your eagerness for the personal interview3. You should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Use “Wang Lin” instead. You do not need to write the address.Part B67. Write an essay of about 120 words on cell phone. Refer to the following points:1. explain the reasons why more people use cell phone nowadays2. Talk about the advantages or disadvantages of cell phones3. your conclusion46. A 第二段老板提到“是不是到另一家报纸去”根据此推测这是一家报社。
公共英语三级试题参考答案

l e s s . . . , t h e . . . 。 是固定搭配, 意为“ 越…, 越…” 3 4 . C 【 解析】 此题考查对细节的理解。这一段第一句话已提到亨利博 t r e s sa n d 前文中出现了 s 士的 文 章 讲 的 是 压 力 与 睡 眠 的 关 系, s l e e p , C 。 根据此细节可推断出此处应选 3 5 . D 【 解析】 此题考查对文意的理解。 文中此处是说 “ 博士又补充了 ,D项 a d d 。 意为“ 补充” 一点” 3 6 . B 【 解析】 这里的意思是说只有保证好的睡眠, 我们才能有精力去解决 n e r g y 此处指的是人的体力, 只有 B项 e 有此意。 所忧虑的问题, 3 7 . A 【 解析】 此题考查词义辨析。这里指的是人们睡眠的数量各不相 a r y i f f e r 同,v 和d 都有“ 不同” 的意思。 但前者强调各式各样的, 种类的多样性而后者强调事物本质上根本的不同。 3 8 . C 【 解析】 此题考查关联词的用法。 此处意思是说, 一般人们会认 为睡得越多人越精神, 但恰恰相反, 睡多了会使人头疼, 这里是转 。 折的意思,所以选择 C 3 9 . D 【 解析】 此题考查对上下文的理解。 此句的意思是 “ 睡多了会使 , 人头疼而不是更加体力充沛” 要选择表转折的选项。 4 0 . B 【 r e a k是此意, 解析 】 此题考查词义辨析。 B项 b 意为“ 短暂休 ; A项 p a u s e意为“ ; C项 v a c a t i o n ; D项 i n 息” 中止” 意为 “ 假期 ” t e r r u p t i o n 。 意为“ 打扰” 4 1 . B 【 a r l y 。 解析】 此题考查对文意的理解。e 意为“ 早早地” 4 2 . C 【 h y s i c a l l ya n dm e n t a l l y是副词短语 解析】 此题考查词语搭配。 p 。 的固定搭配, 表示“ 身心地” 4 3 . B 【 B项 a w a k e 。 解析】 茶和咖啡因含咖啡因会使人清醒, 意为“ 清醒的” 4 4 . A 【 u t o u t ; p u t o n意 解析】 此题考查动词词组搭配。 p 意为 “ 熄灭 ” ; p u t a w a y ; p u t o f f 。 为“ 穿上” 意为“ 把…收起来” 意为“ 推迟” 4 5 . C 【 , 解析】 这句话的意思是 “ 在不知不觉中你就睡着了 ” 即在你知 晓之前就已入睡了。 第三部分 阅读理解 P a r t A T e x t 1 参考译文 1 5年前, 我到了《 波士顿环球报》 工作, 那时的波士顿环球报社对我 但是你一旦得到了那份工作, 来说是一座圣殿。到那里工作很不容易, 你就可以一直呆在那儿。 5年来, 波士顿环球的工作是终生的, 可以一直做到退休。1 我一路 高升, 从普通记者作到了驻外记者, 最后成了资深编辑。 如果我一直做 这项工作我的一生都有保障。 但是我决定要离开。 我走进了老板的办 公室, 他会愤怒吗? 我想, 他是有名的火 爆 脾 气。“ 马 修, 我 们谈一下 ” “ 4岁时来到了波士顿环球, 0岁了。生 吧, 开场别扭之极, 我2 现在我 4 ” “ ” 活中有很多我想做的事情, 我想辞职。 是想跳槽到另一家报社吗? 他问 道。我把手伸进衣兜, 但是什么都没说。我递给他一封辞职信, 那封信能 说明一切, 我想辞职开一家传媒公司。现在是历史上难得的一次转折, 我 ” 想直接参与到这次改变中。“ 我为你的决定感到高兴, 他说, 这非常出乎 “ 7 5 %的消息都是令人沮丧的, 我的意料, 我刚从董事会上回来, 我们只能 ” “ 处理一部分, 大部分的问题我们无能为力, 他接着说, 我希望你能好 ” “ ” 运, 他最后说, 如果你工作不顺利, 记着, 这里永远为你敞开大门。 然后, 我走出了他的办公室, 走过新闻室和大家道别。 每个人都祝 放弃我辛苦积累的所有经济保 贺我。即使我得涉足一个陌生的行业, 参考答案及解析第 2页
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SECTIONI Listening Comprehension(25minutes)Directions:This section is designed to test yourability to understand spoken English.You will hear aselection of recorded materials and you must answer thequestions that accompany them.There are two parts in this section,Part A and Part B.Remember,while you are doingthe test,you should first put down your answers in your test book let.At the end of thelistening comprehension section.you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet to ANSWER SHEET 1.If you have any questions.you mayraise your hand now you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.PartADirections:You will hear lo short dialogues.For eachdialogue,there is one question and four possible answers.Choose the correctanswer—A,B,C or D,and mark it in your test booklet.YOu will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you willhear each dialogue only once.1.What willthe man buy for his father’s birthd ay?[A]A tie.[B]A shirt.[C]A book.[D]A wallet.2.What do weknow about Ted?[A]He isa history teacher.[B]He is a geography teacher.[C]He isthe woman’s neighbor.[D]He is the woman’s colleague.3.What doesthe woman suggest the man should do?[A]Havea healthy diet.[B]Get rid of his anger.[C]Stopasking questions.[D]Keep his feelings back.4.What do weknow about the cheese?[A]It ison the shelf.[B]It is too expensive.[C]It isin short supply.[D]It is no longer flesh.5.What doesthe man ask the woman to do?[A]Answerthe phone for him.[B]AskMr.Miller to phone later.[C]AskMr.Miller to hold on a moment.[D]TellMr.Miller he will phone back later.6.Why is thewoman in London?[A]Sheis on holiday.[B]She is on a business trip.[C]Sheis working for a company there.[D]She wants to establish a company there.7.What do welearn about the woman’s sister from the dialogue?[A]Shelikes watching football games.[B]Sheis a fan of a local football team.[C]Sheis a keen football player herself.[D]Shelikes the local women football players.8.Whathappened to the woman yesterday?[A]Shewas almost cheated by a telephone call.[B]Shegot a phone call from a special number.[C]Shewas overcharged by the phone company.[D]Sheprepared for her vacation with her friend.9.Why does theman recommend rowing?[A]Itrequires few professional skills.[B]It exercises many parts of the body.[C]It isa new item of fitness programs.[D]It is popular with most club members.10.What do weknow about the company?[A]Itneeds new employees badly.[B]It gives quick responses routinely.[C]It isa newly established business.[D]It is very cautious in decision。
making.Part BDirections:You willhear fourdialogues or monologues.Before listening to each one,you will have 5secondsto readeach of the questions which accompany it.While listening,answer eachquestion by choosing A,B,C or D.After listening,you will have 10 seconds to check your answer to each question.You will .hear therecording only once.Questions11—13 are based on a conversation between a woman and her neighbor.11.What doesthe woman want the man to do for her?[A]Deliverher package.[B]Sign for her package.[C]Findthe property manager.[D]Talk to the property manager.12.How long hasthe man lived in the apartment?[A]Twodays.[B]One week.[C]Sixmonths.[D]One year.13.What problemdoes the woman have?[A]Shehas run out of flour for baking cakes.[B]Sheis ignorant of how to operate the stove.[C]Somethingis going wrong with her stove.[D]Somethingis going wrong with her timer.Questions14~17 are based on the following conversation between a man and woman abouttaking a vacation.14.What doesthe man think of Curacao?[A]It isdifficult to reach.[B]It is a tourist paradise.[C]It isa perfect place for sports.[D]It is an ordinary tropical island.15.Why does thewoman hesitate to make her decision to go to Curacao?[A]Shethinks it is too far.[B]She thinks it is too crowded.[C]It isnot safe to go there.[D]It is not the right time to go there.16.What is thewoman probably going to do?[A]Packup for the trip.[B]Make her reservations.[C]Bookher airline ticket.[D]Contact her travel agent.17.Who is thewoman talking to?[A]Herfriend.[B]Her husband.[C]Hertravel agent.[D]Her health advisor.Questions18~21 are based on the following conversation about renting handba9.18.Why does thewoman want to buy a handbag?[A]Tocelebrate her birthday.[B]To carry it on her wedding.[C]Togive it to Mary as a gift.D]To attend Mary’s wedding with it.19.What do welearn about Handbag Hire?[A]It isthe largest handbag dealer.[B]It is a famous handbag company.[C]Itdesigns expensive handbags.[D]It specializes in renting handbags.20.How will thewoman place her order?[A]Bypost.[B]In person [C]Bytelephone.[D]On the Internet.21.How manydays will the woman have to wait for her order?[A]2.[B]3.[C] 4.[D]5.Questions22~25 are based on the following conversation on communwation.22.What doesthe man think of good communication?[A]Itstops people from hurting each other.[B]Itbrings glory to one’s career.[C]Itimproves many situations.[D]Itsolves all problems.23.How does theman describe himself?[A]Ill—tempered.[B]Agreeable.[C]Decisive.[D]Natural.24.What isnecessary for a large group to make a final decision?[A]Consultingwith other groups.[B]Letting everyone have his say.[C]Goingthrough a voting process.[D]Reviewing past business activities.25.What doesone have to do to be successful in business?[A]Gethelp from other group members.[B]Havethe patience to talk with people.[C]Stopseeing the world in twisted ways.[D]Sharetheir achieved results with others.You have3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet to ANSWER SHEET l.That isthe end of Listening Comprehension.SECTIONⅡ Use of English(15minutes)Directions:Read thefollowing text.Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A,B,C,or D onANSWER SHEET 1.Bluejeans are probably the single most representative article of American clothing.They were originally 26 by Jacob Davis,a tailor from Nevada,27 ,together with dry-goods sales man Levi Strauss,patented theidea as 28 clothing for miners in l873.Blue jeaRs,also 29 as work clothing,spread among workersof all kinds in the late l9th and early 20th centuries,30 among cowboys,farmers,loggers,and railroadworkers.During the 1950s,31 Marion Brando and James Deanmade blue jeaRs 32 by wearing them in movies,and jeans be。