Book 7 unit1 language points

8. cut out 切去；省略；停止（做某事） • cut down 砍倒；削减，压缩 • cut up 切碎，切成小块 • cut off 切断，停掉 • cut in 插嘴
• 1. If you cut ______the down price by 2%, we will reach an agreement. • 2. After the earthquake, the supply of the water was cut off ____. out • 3. I cut this article ______of the newspaper. up • 4. The mother cut ______the orange and shared it among the children. cutting in • 5. He kept __________when we are talking.
4. beneficial adj. 有益的;受益的 benefit n. 利益, 好处 vt. 有益于, 有助于 vi. 受益 常见短语： be beneficial to… 对什么有益 A benefit B 有益于…. B benefits from/by A 受益于 be of benefit to… 对…有益 for the benefit of 为了… 的利益
9. out of breath 上气不接下气 breath n. 呼吸 breathe v呼吸 bath n. 沐浴 bathe v. 洗澡 e.g. By the time I got to the top of the hill, I was quite out of breath. 等我爬到山顶的时候，已经是上气不接下气了。 注意out of 的相关短语填空 (1)The Ford car went out of control and crashed over the cliff. 控制不住 (2)Some popular songs go out of fashion / date soon. 过时 (3)This machine is out of order. 出毛病 (4)Hardly had I opened the door when he rushed into the office out of breath ． 上气不接下气
老板对工程师吼道：“不要一字一句地读报告，我知道 你擅长口头上表达自己，但我不想再听你吹牛了。换句 话说，你不应该只是口头上许诺我，你更要让我看到你 的行动。总之，你必须遵守诺言，否则我将解雇你。”
6. adapt vt.使适应，使适合；改编 You must adapt to the norms of the society you live in. 在社会中生活就要遵循社会行为准则。 adaptation adaptable adapt to adapt sth. for adapt sth. from n． 适应；改编；改写本 adj. 适应性强的；可改编的 使适应 适应 把某物改编为 根据……改编某物
用adapt, adjust, fit, suit, match填空 1. You can’t see through the adjusted to telescope until it is ________ your eyes. fit 2. The shoes ______ me well. 3. A red jacket doesn’tmatch ______ green trousers. suits all tastes. 4. No dish ______ adapt yourself to the 5. You should ______ new environment.
用time的相关词语完成下列小片段 At one time ①_________( 曾经 )Joan and I were good friends. She was a kind girl and I could go to her for help at any time ②_____________( 随时). Joan was clever, and ③ at the same time ____________( 同时) she was diligent. She liked ahead of time to finish her homework ④___________ (提前) and then she could have time to practise writing. From time to time Joan also liked walking. ⑤______________( 时不 时) we would take a walk along the river bank after supper. Joan had a good memory. One day she recited more than twenty long poems ⑥ at a time 一次)when we were walking along the _________( river.
breath相关短语：
• hold one’s breath
屏息 上气不接下气
• lose one’s breath
take a deep breath 长长地吸一口气，深呼吸
10. annoy vt. 使不悦；使烦恼；使生气 e.g. I was so annoyed that I felt I must write a letter to the paper. 我非常恼怒，以致觉得非给报社写封信不可。 annoyance n. 烦恼；烦恼的事情
uit的形容词
be suitable for相当于be fit for意为“适合； 能胜任”。 e.g. The water in the well is suitable / fit for drinking．
这口井里的水可以喝。
他适合这份工作。
He is suitable for the job.
一句多译： 阳光对植物有益。 Sunshine __ __ benefit ______ ___ is of to plants. Sunshine is ___ ________ beneficial to ___ plants. Sunshine __________ plants. benefits Plants _______ benefit _____ from sunshine.
adapt (oneself) to
Translation: 他已经适应了这干燥的天气。 He has learned to adapt to the dry weather. 这个故事被改编成了电视剧。 The story was adapted for a TV play. 你能适应这份新工作吗？ Can you adapt yourself to the new job?
annoying adj. 恼人的；烦人的 annoyed adj. 颇为生气的 因……而生气 某事使某人生气 be annoyed at/about sth. annoys sb.
be annoyed with sb. 对某人生气 be annoyed by sth. 被某事惹恼
用annoy的适当形式填空 annoyed (1)I was _________ with him because he kept asking me the same question. annoys me when people forget to say (2)It really __________ “thank you”． annoying habit is playing the piano at (3)Her most __________ midnight. (4)His annoyance ________ showed itself in his face. (5)蚊子搅得我难以入睡。 The mosquitoes annoyed me so much that I couldn’t sleep. (6) 他对我的粗心大意感到很生气。 He got very annoyed with me about my carelessness.
expressions .
2.Have the students get a good knowledge of the
language point by doing different exercises.
3. Encourage the students to make full use of
these knowledge in their speaking and written
out of reach 够不着 out of place 不在原来的位置；不恰当 out of work 失业 out of sight 看不见 out of question 不成问题；毫无疑问 out of the question 不可能 out of order 出故障，违反规程 out of control 控制不住 out of date/ fashion过时，不流行 out of danger 摆脱危险 out of patience不能忍受 out of touch失去联系 out of cash钱用光了
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辨析：adapt, adjust, fit, suit, match adapt: 指修改或改变以适应新条件 adjust: 多指“调整，调节”使之适应 fit: 多指“大小适合”，引申为“吻合” suit: 多指“合乎要求、口味、性格、情 况” match: 指“色调、形状、性质”等相配 或相称
5. In other words, there are not many people like me. 换句话说，像我这样的人并不多见。 常见word短语 in word 口头上 in a word 总之；简言之 word for word 逐字地 keep one's word 遵守诺言 big words 吹牛 have a word with ... 与……谈一谈 have words with ... 与……拌嘴；吵架