新一代大学生英语2期末考试资料汇总
新一代大学英语综合(二)B2U7 Exercises共23页文档
1、合法而稳定的权力在使用得当时很 少遇到 抵抗。 ——塞 ·约翰 逊 2、权力会使人渐渐失去温厚善良的美 德。— —伯克
3、最大限度地行使权力总是令人反感 ；权力 不易确 定之处 始终存 在着危 险。— —塞·约翰逊 4、权力会奴化一切。——塔西佗
40、学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。——孔子
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
5、虽然权力是一头固执的熊，可是金 子可以 拉着它 的鼻子 走。— —莎士 比
谢谢！
36、自己的鞋子，自己知道紧在哪里。——西班牙
37、我们唯一不会改正的缺点是软弱。——拉罗什福科
xiexie! 38、我这个人走得很慢，但是我从不后退。——亚伯拉罕·林肯
39、勿问成功的秘诀为何，且尽全力做你应该做的事吧。——美华纳
全新版大学英语第二册unit2（成人专升本）期末考试复习资料（5篇）
全新版大学英语第二册unit2（成人专升本）期末考试复习资料（5篇）第一篇：全新版大学英语第二册unit2(成人专升本)期末考试复习资料Unit 2ValuesPair Work1.What is the Salvation Army? What does a Salvation Army bell ringer do?The Salvation Army is a religious charitable organization.A Salvation Army bell ringer is a volunteer who helps it collect donations.2.What did the boy ask the writer? What do you think made him raise such a question?The boy asked him: Are you poor? He did it simply out of confusion and curiosity.Obviously he knew nothing about the Salvation Army bell ringer.3.How did the writer answer? What does the writer's answer to the boy's question mean?He said, “I have more than some people, but not as much as others.” This mean s that he was neither poor nor rich.4.Why did the boy's mother scold him?The boy's mother scolded him because the question was socially inappropriate, especially to a person who looked poor.5.Is the writer poor or not in terms of material possessions? Giv e facts to support your conclusion.Yes, he's.He’s economically he is poor.He lives in a small basement apartment.He doesn't even have a color TV.He falls into the lowest income category And so on.6.Does the writer feel poor? Why or why not?No, the writer does not feel poor.This is because he has enjoyed good health and creativity which he thinks are much more important than material goods.7.In what situation does thewriter feel out of place?He feels out of place among people who ate primarily interested in material things.8.What did the girl tell him before her visit to his basement apartment? And whathappened after?She told him that she was interested in what's on the inside.But after he Wok her to his poorly furnished apartment, she changed her mind completely.9.How ought one to understand such “a seemingly abrupt change in her priorities”?It only shows that to her the most important thing was still material goods rather than what she had claimed before.10.Can we infer from the essay what role commercials can play in society?Commercials can put people under pressure to purchase more than is really necessary.11.Why does the writer say “December is the time of year I feel wealthiest”?Because December is the time for him to work for the Salvation Army as a bell ringer, which gives him a genuine sense of belonging and brings him happiness in helping others.12.How has the boy's question affected the writer?The boy's question has helped the writer realize that, despite his lack of expensive possessions, he is rich in many other ways and should be thankful for that. Vocabulary1、Prof.Williams sys that my composition is good except for the ending which seems too.Williams教授说我的作文总体很好，除了结尾看上去太突然了点。
全新版大学英语第二册unit2(成人专升本)期末考试复习资料
Unit 2ValuesPair Work1. What is the Salvation Army? What does a Salvation Army bell ringer do?The Salvation Army is a religious charitable organization. A Salvation Army bell ringer is a volunteer who helps it collect donations.2. What did the boy ask the writer? What do you think made him raise such a question?The boy asked him: Are you poor? He did it simply out of confusion and curiosity. Obviously he knew nothing about the Salvation Army bell ringer.3. How did the writer answer? What does the writer's answer to the boy's question mean?He said, "I have more than some people, but not as much as others." This means that he was neither poor nor rich.4. Why did the boy's mother scold him?The boy's mother scolded him because the question was socially inappropriate, especially to a person who looked poor.5. Is the writer poor or not in terms of material possessions? Give facts to support your conclusion.Yes, he's. He’s economically he is poor. He lives in a small basement apartment. He doesn't even havea color TV. He falls into the lowest income category And so on.6. Does the writer feel poor? Why or why not?No, the writer does not feel poor. This is because he has enjoyed good health and creativity which he thinks are much more important than material goods.7. In what situation does the writer feel out of place?He feels out of place among people who ate primarily interested in material things.8. What did the girl tell him before her visit to his basement apartment? And what happened after?She told him that she was interested in what's on the inside. But after he Wok her to his poorly furnished apartment, she changed her mind completely.9. How ought one to understand such "a seemingly abrupt change in her priorities"? It only shows that to her the most important thing was still material goods rather than what she had claimed before.10. Can we infer from the essay what role commercials can play in society? Commercials can put people under pressure to purchase more than is really necessary.11. Why does the writer say "December is the time of year I feel wealthiest"?Because December is the time for him to work for the Salvation Army as a bell ringer, which gives him a genuine sense of belonging and brings him happiness in helping others.12. How has the boy's question affected the writer?The boy's question has helped the writer realize that, despite his lack of expensive possessions, he is rich in many other ways and should be thankful for that.●Vocabulary1、Prof. Williams sys that my composition is good except for the ending which seems too abrupt .Williams教授说我的作文总体很好，除了结尾看上去太突然了点。
《大学英语2》期末考试+答案(全)
《大学英语 2 》复习资料一、单词或短语英汉互译1.将下列词语译成中文(1)economist（2）goods（3 ）profit （4）consumer（5）Interest1. 经济学家；2. 商品;3. 利润;4. 消费者5.利息（6）charge（7 ）affect（8 ）industrious （9）package（10 ）machinery6.收费7.影响8.勤劳的9.包装10. 机械（11）concern（12 ）furniture（13）strong-willed（14 ）snowstorm11. 关心12. 家具13. 意志坚强14. 暴风雪（15）cosmetics15. 化妆品2.将下列词语译成英文（16）投资（17）需求(18) 炊具（19）市场（20）制造商16.investment17. demand18. cooker19. Market20.manufacturer(21) 破坏(22) 受益(23) 超过(24)进口（25）资源21.spoil22. Benefit23. Exceed24. Import25.resource（26）条形码（27 ）结账（28）以防万一26. universal product code27. check out28. In case（29）气候（30 ）免费29.climate30. Free二、单项选择题1. Apparently, it wasn't an accident. Someone must have done iton(B).A. intentionB. determinationC. purposeD. reason2. The young doctor could not sleep at night, the worsening condition of a patient(A)him.A. disturbingB. disturbedC. being disturbedD.to disturb3. (D) Americans have different views on many issues,they tend to agree on one subject: taxes are too high.A. DespiteB. In spite ofC. BecauseD. Although4. These little things aren't important(B) themselves, but put together, they can cause troubles.A. byB. inC. forD. at5.If there were any inhabitants of the moon, they would see ourearth reflecting the light of the sun, again like a huge mirror(C)in the sky.A. hangB. hangedC. hungD. hangs6. When we call a word “ learned, ” we do not mean that it is used by learned persons alone, ( C )simply that itspresence in the English vocabulary is due to books and thecultivation of literature rather than to the actual needs of ordinary conversation.A. soB. sinceC. butD. for7.(A)is accepted as true often is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It8.I(D) awake for about two hours last night.A. lieB. liedC. laidD. lay9.In theory, every person will have(B)to an unlimitedamount of information with the development of telecommunication satellites.A. entryB. accessC. entranceD. opening10. It is in Iran(A)the family members are involved in the wedding preparations.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. from which11.The satellite also demonstrated how it could provide help to people living in isolated areas where(A)is difficult.A. transportationB. instructionC. applicationD. compensation12. As we have been very busy recently, we go to the theatreonly(D)．A. absolutelyC. Continually13. We can come to the (B. frequentlyD. occasionallyC) that the more we practice,the more skillful we will be.A. tradition C. conclusionB. generation D. fact14. Since the road is wet thismorning A. it must be raining， lastnight( B. it must rainC).C. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained15.A few years later， I found my hometown completely(A).A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change16.This novel is worthy of (D).A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read17.It is very kind (C) see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that18.It looks (C) it ‘ s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that19.The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to(A) it.A. liftB. reachC. riseD. touch20.They lives (B) the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by21.She can speak Japanese better than (C)else.A. the oneB. no oneC. anyoneD. another22.This lesson is (D) than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier23 . Today‘ s weather isn’ t as cold as it was yesterday，(B)？A. w asn ’ tB. is itC. was itD. isn’ t it24. This book is for students (D) native language is notEnglish.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose25.The sports meet has been (A) till next week because ofthe bad weather.A. put offB. put asideC. put upD. put down26. Either you or the headmaster(D) the prize for thesegifted students at the meeting.A. is handing inB. are to hand outC. are handing inD. is to hand out27. The teacher and writer(B) asked to make a speech atthe meeting.A. isB. wasC. areD. were28. Four-fifths of the workers here(C) workers.A. is womanB. are womanC. are womenD. iswomen29. The rest of the food (D) in the refrigerator.A. is to keepB. are to be keptC. are to keepD. is to be kept30 . This room is much too hot;it A. fantasy B. fossil C. fashion (’ Ds like a ).D. furnace31., I couldn't get a job in this company（BA. Try as I mightB. As I might tryC. Try though I mightD. I might try32. Contrary popular belief, moderate exercise）actuallydecreases your appetite （D）A. onC. against33. When she workedB. atD. towith the government,she thedifficult task of monitoring elections（D）A. overworkedB. overtookC. underwentD. undertook34. I hope you will be higher spirits when we meet nexttime（A. to B. onC. of35. I'm wondering why he hasn't turned meeting(B)A. downB. up D）D. inat theC. outD. over36. It is a well-known fact a person will move in a circle when he cannot use his eyes to control his direction(A) A. that B. ifC. whenD. whether37., Mary went out with delight( B)A. With her homework doingB. With her homework doneC. Her homework was doneD. Done her homework38.the storm, we have to postpone the flight(A)A. Owing toB. Thanks toC. BecauseD. As39.Tom's father home until yesterday （ D）A. doesn't writeB. don't write toC. didn't write toD. didn't write40.Are you sure you don't have advice to give me? I really need（ D ）A. any ； anyB. some ； anyC. any ； someD. any ； some三、改错下列句子中有 A，B，C，D 四个划底线部分，其中有一个是错误的，选出错误部分的字母，无需改正错误：1.My parents wanted make a scientist of me.A B C D2.He has a bad habit of interrupting others when they are speak.A B C D3.The room is being a little small; in addition it is so hot.A B C D4.I wish I had know her address yesterday.A B C D5.The harder he studies, the greater progresses he ’ ll make.A B C D参考答案 :1. B2.D3.B4.D5.B四、完形填空Insure means to protect _1_ a loss of money. Most people canbudget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _2_ food, clothing, housing, and public services.But, there is no way to know _3_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident. Such crises usually _4_great expense. Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _5_ the expenses. Insurance is asystem _6_ a company collects money from many individuals andthen pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis. An insurance policy _7_how much the insurance costs and how much the company willpay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis. There aremany different kinds of insurance, _8_ hospital, motor-car and fire. Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insuranceof some kind. Insurance is something _9_ people buy and hopethey will _10_ need.1. A. for B. from C. against D. with2.A. such as B. for example C. that D. the same as3.A. predict B. ahead C. in advance D. earlier4.A. result from B. make C. take D. result in5.A. cover B. pay back C. fill D. make full6.A. that B. by which C. what D. where7. A. said B. agree C. make sure D. states8.A. include B. including C. as well as D. also9.A. which B. that C. as D. Like10.A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. often参考答案 :1-5.CADCA6-10.BDBBDWhy do some nations remain so much poorer than others?In a new study, economist Eli Berman of Boston University (1)___B___ that part of the answer lies in the natrue of technological change.(2)___C__ the early 1960s, he notes,a small group of nations has made impressive progress. But on average, in the (3)___A___ world per capita incomes have grown(4) ___D___ faster than those in advanced nations,which means the gap between the two has continued to (5) ___B___ in absolute terms.Berman points out that technological progress in recent decades has notably (6) __C___ on more educated work forces (7)___D___ high levels of physical captial. Citing substantial researchin the U. S. and (18) ___B___, attributing the widening wage gap between poorly-educated and well-educated workers to the(9) ___C___demand for skilled labor generated by new technology, Berman theorized that nations with high levels of skilled workersshould grow faster than(10)___A___ with lower level of such resources.(1) A. proposes B. suggestsC. guaranteesD. complains(2) A. Up to B. DuringC. SinceD. In times of(3) A. developing B. developedC. developableD. developmental(4) A. not B. muchC. lessD. no(5) A. lengthen B. broadenC. deepenD. heighten(6) A. focused B. caughtC. dependedD. held(7) A. combining with B. suffering fromC. subjected toD. equipped with(8) A. anywhere B. elsewhereC. somewhereD. wherever(9) A. grown B. grown-upC. growingD. growing-up(10) A. those B. thatC. someD. any从所给词汇中为每空选一个适当的词。
大学英语二期末复习资料(1)(2)
大学英语（二）期末复习资料听力Long conversation一．1. A. She impresses the man with her performance.B. She has no difficulty finishing the assignments.C. She often fails to turn in her homework on time.D. She comes late to class from time to time.2. A. It improves her performance in other subjects.B. It enables her to help her father in business.C. It makes her lose interest in Spanish.D. It presents great difficulty for her.3. A. He has a good personal relationship with the woman.B. He scolds the woman for challenging his authority.C. He thinks the woman has a gift for Spanish.D. He dislikes giving advice to his students.4. A. Engage in creative activities.B. Try her best to please her father.C. Work harder in her Spanish class.D. Exercise to strengthen her muscles.二、1. A. There are so many plants that it is hard to see the sky.B. Many plants are sick because of lack of sunlight.C. The plants are more spectacular than she has ever dreamed.D. The plants struggle hard to see the sun or the sky above.2. A. They enjoy being so far away from technology.B. They live miles and miles away from each other.C. They never travel more than 15 miles along the river.D. They are separated from the world outside of the jungle.3. A. Because Emily showed her a great treasure.B. Because Emily helped her win a big prize.C. Because Emily gave her an empty bottle.D. Because Emily gave her a bottle of wine.4. A. Small and common things should also be valued.B. Local people in the rainforest are easier to please.C. Without modern technology life can be quite different.D. Local people in the rainforest take modern life for granted.三、1. A. They like the lifestyle at the beginning of the 1960s.B. They are inspired by the entertainment of the 1960s.C. They are big fans of famous actresses in the 1960s.D. They are likely to dress like people in the 1960s.2. A. They are brightly colored.B. They are in honor of the movie The Godfather.C. They are noodles popular in the 1970s.D. They are served on bright green leaves.3. A. Because regular noodles don't fit the theme of the party.B. Because alien noodles are better than regular noodles.C. Because they want to give everyone a big surprise.D. Because they don't like the movie The Godfather.4. A. They will watch some classic movies and old TV shows.B. They will start with some light desserts and coffee.C. They will have a drinking contest at a special bar.D. They will make and have fancy mixed drinks.四、1. A. They are foolish.B. They are spoiled.C. They are attractive.D. They are fashionable.2. A. She wanted to have her picture on the front cover of magazines.B. She wanted to use her fame to help starving children in Africa.C. She wanted to be famous so that she could earn more money.D. She wanted to look fashionable like Hollywood actresses.3. A. He was quite pleased with her plan.B. He had doubt about her real intentions.C. He thought she should help feed the hungry.D. He encouraged her to work with charity organizations.4. A. She will prove that she has excellent fashion sense.B. She will give up her plan of being a famous actress.C. She will be a volunteer and help a few people at a time.D. She will stick to her original plan and prove it to the man.五、1. A. She is going to move to Santa Fe.B. She is going to have a trip to Santa Fe.C. She is going to get a new job in Santa Fe.D. She is going to visit her husband in Santa Fe.2. A. It is tedious.B. It seems great.C. It looks unique.D. It sounds amazing.3. A. Its coffee shops.B. Its restaurants.C. Its night life.D. Its history.4. A. Its beautiful shops.B. Its colorful scenery.C. Its unique architecture.D. Its various art galleries六、1. A. She does not know where to start for her jobs.B. She has been scared to death by taking part-time jobs.C. She plans to do some part-time jobs first.D. She plans to find an internship at Microsoft.2. A. He went to the Student Union.B. He sent his resume to Microsoft.C. He went over to the Career Center.D. He got information from the Internet.3. A. Quit her job at McDonald's.B. Seek help from the Career Center.C. Try to get an internship at Microsoft.D. Review her resume carefully by herself.4. A. A job offer.B. A good plan.C. Information.D. An internship.七、1. A. He told his grandmother funny stories.B. He taught his grandmother how to use electronic gadgets.C. He cleaned up his grandmother's apartment.D. He helped his grandmother move to Washington .2. A. She refuses to have any new electronic gadgets.B. She is unable to use her household electronic items.C. She has difficulty adapting to the life in this new city.D. She orders the man to set up household electronic items.大学英语二期末复习资料(1)(2)3. A. They are both reluctant to learn how to use electric items.B. They are both learning how to use emails.C. They are both too old to try anything new.D. They both take lessons to use electronic items.4. A. Get her easy and fun Wii golf games.B. Spend time playing Wii tennis with her.C. Try to make her interested in electronic items.D. Buy her video games made for elderly people.八、1. A. Because he wanted to change his major.B. Because his parents gave him much stress.C. Because he had to make a crucial decision.D. Because he had too many dream jobs in his mind.2. A. Students cannot change their major once they've decided.B. Most students usually don't want to change their major.C. Students are allowed to change their major only once.D. Most students change their major at least once.3. A. He is a big picture kind of guy.B. He is a detail-focused guy.C. He is a quiet and easygoing guy.D. He is a detail-focused and outgoing guy.4. A. Business.B. Marketing.C. Mathematics.D. Computer design.Passage一、1. A. She worked ahead of schedule and skipped a level.B. She enjoyed the traditional method of learning Spanish.C. She felt discouraged while studying in the top level class.D. She showed dissatisfaction with the slow pace of her class.2. A. She had to learn the material that she already knew.B. She had to study sentence structures and grammar.C. She failed to pass the test in the top level class.D. She had to learn with a teacher she didn't like.3. A. It aroused in her a strong interest in Spanish culture.B. It excluded the use of other languages in the classroom.C. It proved to be an unbalanced way to learn the language.D. It explored the cultural and language elements in great depth.4. A. She worked as an interpreter in a company.B. She volunteered to work in a Spanish church.C. She acted as a tourist guide in a trip to Mexico.D. She taught Spanish speakers how to speak English.二、1. A. They may know the real meaning of nature experiences.B. They may know how distant they are from nature.C. They may gain a real experience of nature.D. They may be more distant from the actual nature.2. A. By experiencing it with the five senses.B. By going to the forests of the Amazon.C. By watching the Discovery Channel.D. By going to the wilds of Africa.3. A. Nature is too mysterious to understand.B. Nature seems very far away from them.C. Parks and gardens are not precious nature.D. Backyard trees and flowers are part of nature.4. A. Nature programs are good for adults but not good for children.B. Parks and gardens are good places to experience nature.C. Children should learn a lot of knowledge about nature.D. Real nature experiences come from physical contact with nature.三、1. A. He will soon graduate from school.B. He watches TV in the evenings lately.C. He usually goes shopping on weekends.D. He spends eight hours at school on weekdays.2. A. Going for long walks in the countryside.B. Going with his friends to his cottage.C. Going downtown with his family.D. Going canoeing with his family.3. A. Having canoeing competitions.B. Preparing food along the riverside.C. Having swimming races.D. Drifting down the river.4. A. Spending the evening talking with friends.B. Cooking sausages over the campfire.C. Singing songs around the campfire.D. Cooking potatoes in the hot ashes.四、1. A. He was very active in community service.B. He did quite well in mathematics and science.C. He had excellent records in almost all subjects.D. He searched for information to keep himself busy.2. A. Because he met a programmer called Allen there.B. Because he joined Information Sciences Inc. there.C. Because he liked the serious academic environment there.D. Because it was there he had his first contact with a computer.3. A. Harvard University made him feel bored.B. Harvard University aroused his interest in programming.C. Harvard University gave him new ideas for future projects.D. Harvard University made him devoted to serious academic work.4. A. He developed a small computer to measure traffic flow.B. He formed the "Programmers Group" at Harvard University.C. He spent many long nights in front of the school's computer.D. He discussed with his classmates about starting a new business.五、1. A. That parents having full-time jobs have to keep little kids occupied.B. That parents buy their young kids expensive electronic products.C. That parents have to try their utmost to keep their kids quiet.D. That parents living in the city have little peace and quiet.2. A. Lego.B. Colored pencils.C. Building blocks.D. Old-fashioned paper books.3. A. They make for excellent entertainment.B. They are useful for the annual family vacation.C. They keep children at different age levels occupied.D. They are helpful when going to the grocery store.4. A. It is advisable.B. It is wasteful.C. It is surprising.D. It is understandable.六、1. A. It has increased 57 percent since 2011.B. It has increased 200 percent since 1970.C. It has reached 65 million in 1964.D. It has increased 46 million since 1964.2. A. A lot of women are doing part-time jobs.B. Most women are engaged in lower-end jobs.C. Chief executive is the best-paying job for women.D. Women on average earn two-thirds as much as men.3. A. A physician or a surgeon.B. A chief executive officer.C. A health care worker.D. A pharmacist.4. A. It is gloomy.B. It is declining.C. It is uncertain.D. It is promising.七、1. A. Virtual image.B. Virtual pastime.C. Virtual equation.D. Window shopping.2. A. Shopping websites.B. Travel websites.C. Music websites.D. News websites.3. A. People under 25 were more likely to wilf than those aged 55 and above.B. Women confessed that wilfing damaged the relationship with their partners.C. Internet users spent no more than 30 percent of their Internet time wilfing.D. Women tended to spend more time wilfing on the Internet than men.4. A. By using appealing advertisements.B. By using transferring mechanisms.C. By linking with popular websites.D. By using pop-up technology and bulk emails.八、1. A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.2. A. Female bosses usually criticize them for their wrong doings.B. Female bosses usually take no account of their situations.C. Female bosses usually encourage them and guide them.D. Female bosses usually enjoy working with them.3. A. Because they are more likely to be dismissed for poor work.B. Because they want to do better than male managers.C. Because they are quite good at solving problems.D. Because they are barely functioning managers.4. A. Women managers are better managers than men.B. Women managers often face a double standard.C. Women managers are widely accepted and approved.D. Women managers are recognized as more effective.英译汉第一单元一堂难忘的英语课1 如果我是唯一一个还在纠正小孩英语的家长，那么我儿子也许是对的。
全新版大学英语第二版2答案及期末考试复习资料
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新一代大学英语2答案
新一代大学英语2答案1、There was a time（）I wondered why I would like to do this boring job. [单选题] *A. whichB. whyC. whereD. when(正确答案)2、This is the news _______ you want to know. [单选题] *A. that(正确答案)B. whatC. whenD. who3、--Henry treats his secretary badly.--Yes. He seems to think that she is the _______ important person in the office. [单选题] *A. littleB. least(正确答案)C. lessD. most4、_____ is not known yet. [单选题] *A. Although he is serious about itB. No matter how we will do the taskC. Whether we will go outing or not(正确答案)D. Unless they come to see us5、What’s the price and what sort of _______ do you offer? [单选题] *A. advantageB. accountC. displayD. discount(正确答案)6、John will go home as soon as he _______ his work. [单选题] *A. finishB. will finishC. finishedD. finishes(正确答案)7、Nick got out of bed and _______ a shower. [单选题] *A. practicedB. took(正确答案)C. didD. made8、Don’t talk _______. Your grandmother is sleeping now. [单选题] *A. happilyB. nearlyC. loudly(正确答案)D. hardly9、Simon does not（）his fellow workers because they often argue over trivial matters. [单选题] *A. get on with(正确答案)B. come up withC. do away withD. go on with10、If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask him to leave a _____. [单选题] *A. message(正确答案)B. letterC. sentenceD. notice11、There is not much news in today's paper,_____? [单选题] *A. is itB. isn't itC.isn't thereD. is there(正确答案)12、When we take a trip,we usually have to _______ a hotel. [单选题] *A. takeB. stayC. book(正确答案)D. bring13、E-mail is _______ than express mail, so I usually email my friends. [单选题] *A. fastB. faster(正确答案)C. the fastestD. more faster14、Jack would rather spend time complaining than_____the problem by himself. [单选题] *A.solve(正确答案)B.solvedC.solvesD.to solve15、Be _______ when you are driving. [单选题] *A. afraidB. careful(正确答案)C. clearD. clean16、—Where did you get the book?—From my friend. I ______ it three days ago. （）[单选题] *A. lentB. borrowed(正确答案)C. keptD. returned17、Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life, but is that the only reason _____ they go to school? [单选题] *A. why(正确答案)B. whichC. becauseD. what18、I am worried about my brother. I am not sure _____ he has arrived at the school or not. [单选题] *A. whether(正确答案)B. whatC. whenD. how19、The early Americans wanted the King to respect their rights. [单选题] *A. 统治B. 满足C. 尊重(正确答案)D. 知道20、The notice put _______ on the wall says “No Smoking”. [单选题] *A. up(正确答案)B. offC. awayD. out21、He doesn’t smoke and hates women _______. [单选题] *A. smokesB. smokeC. smokedD. smoking(正确答案)22、She _______ be here. [单选题] *A. is gladB. is so glad to(正确答案)C. am gladD. is to23、You must pay more attention to your pronunciation. [单选题] *A. 词汇B. 拼写C. 发音(正确答案)D. 语法24、21 In a few years' time, there ________ thousands of trees on the hill. [单选题] *A．will haveB．will be(正确答案)C．are haveD．have25、This message is _______. We are all _______ at it. [单选题] *A. surprising; surprisingB. surprised; surprisedC. surprising; surprised(正确答案)D. surprised; surprising26、The three guests come from different _______. [单选题] *A. countryB. countrysC. countryesD. countries(正确答案)27、If you want to _______, you’d better eat more healthy food and do more exercise. [单选题] *A. keep fatB. keep calmC. keep healthy(正确答案)D. keep on28、I'm sorry I cannot see you immediately. But if you wait, I'll see you_____. [单选题] *A. for a momentB. in a moment(正确答案)C. for the momentD. at the moment29、You have failed two tests. You’d better start working harder, ____ you won’t pass the course. [单选题] *A. andB. soC. butD. or(正确答案)30、If you want to be successful one day, you have to seize every _______ to realize your dream. [单选题] *A. changeB. chance(正确答案)C. chairD. check。
大学英语（二）期末考试词汇题及参考答案
大学英语（二）期末考试词汇题及参考答案1.In times of economic_______, people have to tighten their belt and live a thrifty life.A.threatB. crisisC. riskD. hazard2.Our soldiers force the enemy to ______with superior firepower.A.retrieveB. reflectC. retreatD. retrospect3.He is a strong-minded person who can undertake heavy tasks at the _____ moment.A. crudeB. cruelC. crucialD. crunch4.This scandal is ______ to tell against him in the coming presidential election.A. boundB. doomedC. predestinedD. foretold5. Because koalas are ______ animals, their prices are fairly expensive.A. abnormalB. weirdC. freakD. exotic6.I chanced to _____ them speaking ill of you.A. overhearB. overheadC. overlookD. overwhelm7.______ is an important constituent of good character.A. TimingB. PunctualityC. ProcrastinationD. Fickleness8.______ your papers and put them in this file.A. AssembleB. AssessC. AssumeD. Assure9.The whole winter the swallow remained underground, and Timmy ______ her withcare and love.A. caredB. attendedC. bredD. nursed10.Three passions, simple but overwhelmingly strong,have governed my life:the ______for love,the search for knowledge, and unbearable pity for the suffering of mankindA. expectationB. pursuitC. longingD. exploration11.I ______ from the large crowd that the speaker is very popular.A. deduceB. seduceC. reduceD. induce12.It's rude to ______ at a foreign student's mistakes in English.A. humiliateB. teaseC. mockD. provoke13.She was still totally______ in the romantic scene as if it were occurring that moment.A. preoccupiedB. focusedC. immersedD. devoted14.The TV station was ______ with complaints against a tasteless TV program.A. bombarded C. attacked C. jammed D. criticized15.Under current laws, those who ______ someone to end their own life can beprosecuted and jailed for up to 14 years.A. persuadeB. convinceC. coaxD. abetKey: 1-5 BCCAD6-10 ABADC11-15 ACCAD1. The polluted water can be ______ if swallowed. Police are investigating whatcaused the pollution.A.fatalB. severeC. devastatingD. serious2. I don't want to get involved in this argument. I’d rather stand on a(n) ______ground.A. indifferentB. neutralC. objectiveD. rational3. Watch out for the monkeys! They will try to _____ a sandwich from you ata picnic.A. snatchB. robC. thieveD. grab4. As spring approaches, the trees begin to send forth ______ buds.A. naturalB. softC. gentleD. tender5. The "two ______" (of the NPC and the CPPCC) this yearshould focus more clearly onways and means to overcome current difficulties and make the country even stronger, they said.A. meetingsB. sessionsC. conferencesD. seminars6. Some people jumped ______ to the conclusion that something must be wrongwithout doing any surveys.A. rapidlyB. rashlyC. radicallyD. rationally7. You know how I detest dancing, unless I am particularly ______with my partner.A. closeB. acquaintedC. intimate C. understanding8. George is ______ about the Chinese culture and has decided to learn Chinesein an evening school.A. nutsB. highC. addictedD. obsessed9. Joe will be a dead ______ when his wife learns what he did.A. chickenB. dogC. goose10. In the sentence “A life without sex, kisses and cuddling is bitter for most of the______ hearts of to day’s society.”, which of the following cannot be filled in the blank?A. desolateB. solitaryC. lonesomeD. alone11. Each application is reviewed by a ______ of experts.A.panelB. squadC. flockD. mob12. In the sentence “Each event lasts ______three to four hours.”, which of thefollowing cannot be used in the blank?A. aboutB. approximatelyC. mostlyD. nearly13. His strategic mistake caused him to______ away a good opportunity.A. wasteB. missC. loseD. blunder14. Don’t try to fool me ______ any circumstances.A.atB. inD. under15. What we ______ need is nothing but your devotion to your job.A.desperatelyB. forcefullyC. pressinglyD. imperativelyKey: 1-5 ABADB 6-10 BBADD 11-15 A C DDA1.The _____ of the woman popped into his head out of the blue.A. pictureB. imageC. figureD. shape2.When I turned red under her _____, she turned away and back to her own seat.A. gazeB. glanceC. glare D, glimpse3. As a model of good manners, he has conquered any ______ fury.A. outwardB. forwardC. inwardD. backward4. Depression in urban life, tenses of ______ and moil are frequently rushed away by theso-called "Countryside Oxygen Bar".A. toilB. laborC. effortD. endeavor5. They traveled thousands of miles to that mysteriouskingdom in ______ of hidden treasure.A. seekB. hopeC. questD. hunt6. What we have done to these stray animals is in full accord with the ______ spirit.A. humaneB. humanC. humanityD. humanistic7. In the sentence “From the bottom of my heart, I am deeply ______ to my motherschool.”, which of the following cannot be used in the blank?A. IndebtedB. gratefulC. thankfulD. gratitude8. He thought it ______of me to spend so much on a jacket so early on in the collegeterm.A. improvedB. improvidentC. improvisedD. improper9. The matter in ______ is the ownership of the house.A. disputeB. conflictC. argumentD. controversy10. Error is often the _____ of what is correct.A. predictionB. preludeC. precautionD. precursor11. For this reason, I have decided to ______ my entire fortune to the only loyal friend thatI have, Ralph.A. presentB. donateC. bequeathD. endow12. Master Chan’s ______ grows even afte r the other families have agreed.A. obstinacyB. obscurityC. obstructionD. obstacle13. However, he declined to ______ anything about his diet.A. exposeB. revealC. confideD. uncover14. Despite all their differences, men and women place high value on one ______: loyalty.A. gaitB. traitC. baitD. fait15. Nothing can _____ me to do such a thing.A. enforceB. obligeC. imposeD. compelKey: 1-5 BACAC6-10 ADBAD11-15 CABBD1. The election will take place against a ______ of increasing instability.A. backgroundB. backdropC. backupD. backland2. Some people might say that ignorance is ______ and I agree with them.A. blessingB. contentmentC. delightD. bliss3. Our aim is to establish a strong and ______ society.A. progressiveB. aggressiveC. offensiveD. obsessive4. There is some excitement on the ______, but I can't tell you about it.A. cornerB. horizonC. wayD. vision5. Colin and I ______ up on the sofa together to watch the lately hottest TV show.A. huddleB. hurdleC. cuddleD. puddle6. I had to do a ______ take when I read what the good professor said.A. doubleB. secondC. secondaryD. dual7. We'd go to the cinema and I'd think we were there to watcha movie and theythought we were there to ______ and kiss.A. huddleB. hurdleC. cuddleD. puddle8. His entire face ______ with happiness.A. shinedB. glitteredC. radiatedD. beamed9. In the sentence “Shouting can cause you to ______ dangerous amounts of dust. ”,the word “inhale” is most likely close to “_____” in the following choices.A. intakeB. inputC. inbreatheD. inlet10. Most nights he will crawl up and sleep on my shoulder and ______ into my neck.A. snuggleB. struggleC. smuggleD. sniggle11. Just draw ______ here and I'll get out.A. offB. inC. onD. up12. In his ______My Father, the president pictured his father asa gifted man with analcohol problem, who failed to live up to his family responsibilities.A. memorandumB. memoryC. memorialD. memoir13. She ______ searched through her husband's cell phone while he was asleep likea log.A. surreptitiouslyB. suspiciouslyC. susceptiblyD. skeptically14. As a newly ______ industry, it is no doubt that mobile payment service will havea bright future.A. risingB. appearingC. emergingD. booming15. It took them about one month to ______ out how to start the equipment.A. figureB. settle B. solve D. reflectKey: 1-5 BDABA6-10 ACDCA11-15 D D ACA。
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Unit1一、1 Leaders often have charisma, an attractive quality that makes other people admire them and want to follow them. (Para.2).领导者通常有魅力，一种吸引人的品质，使别人钦佩他们，并想追随他们。
2 A person who has a(n) brilliant mind can do extraordinary things that no one with a normal mind can imagine. (Para.2) 一个有聪明头脑的人能做常人无法想象的非凡的事情。
3 It matters little whether people are physically beautiful or ugly, Because people’s minds and souls are more important. (Para.2)人的外表是美是丑并不重要，因为人的思想和灵魂更重要。
4 When faced with awkward questions in a conversation, we often get stuck. (Para.3)当我们在谈话中遇到尴尬的问题时，我们常常会陷入困境。
5 Unfortunately, this apparently straightforward question turns out to be harder to answer than one might suppose. (Para,3)不幸的是，这个显而易见的简单问题比人们想象的要难回答6 We cannot attempt to predict all the tough questionschildren will ask.(Para.9)我们不能预测孩子们会问的所有难题。
二、1 using a counter-example to a proposition or claim is to use an example that proves that the proposition or claim is not true对一个命题或主张使用反例就是用一个例子来证明这个命题或主张是不正确的2 In order to challenge opinions on one issue and make yours reasonable ,you should debate their ideas.为了在一个问题上挑战你的观点并使你的观点合理，你应该辩论他们的观点。
3 When you have to begin a conversation with nothing to talk about, you may ty to ask brief questions ,tell an interesting story or make some random comments.当你不得不开始一段没有什么可谈的谈话时，你可以问一些简短的问题，讲一个有趣的故事，或者随意发表一些评论。
4 In order to question the assumption of Aristotle that the heavier object has a higher failing speed , Galileo did an experiment in the Leaning Tower of Pisa.为了质疑亚里士多德的假设，即较重的物体有较高的失败速度，伽利略在比萨斜塔做了一个实验。
5 A paper published in Physics Today challenges how physics taught and states that teaching fails to reveal the limits of our understanding.《今日物理学》上发表的一篇论文对物理学的教学提出了挑战，指出教学不能揭示我们理解的极限。
6 In London, where the family was reduced to poverty , Karl Marx continued writing his theories to explore and understand the nature of society.在伦敦，这个家庭陷入贫困的地方，卡尔·马克思继续写他的理论来探索和理解社会的本质。
三、1 Huxley was at first an opponent of any evolutionary change at all ,but after reading the Origin of Species he got tied (on ,in) knots and his reaction was "How stupid of me not to have thought of that."赫胥黎起初反对任何进化上的改变，但读了《物种起源》后，他感到很困惑，他的反应是“我真愚蠢，竟然没有想到这一点。
”2 Dr.Dewdney looked closely at eight problems that reveal the (limitations ,limits) of human understanding in his new book.杜尼博士在他的新书中仔细研究了揭示人类理解的局限性的八个问题。
3 As Socrates' prized student , Plato came under Socrates' spell at about 20,decicling to devote himself (for ,to) philosophy. 作为苏格拉底的得意门生，柏拉图在20岁左右就被苏格拉底迷住了，决定献身于哲学。
4 Freudian scholar Donald Levy argues that some critics fail to understand the (nature , feature) and importance of the concepts of resistance and transference(移情），and that their critique of Freud's scientific credibility is incoherent. 4弗洛伊德学者唐纳德·利维认为,一些批评人士无法理解的性质和重要性阻力和移情的概念(移情),而他们批判弗洛伊德的科学信誉是不连贯的。
5 The role of the newly-built center is to provide a cross-disciplinary forum wherein scholars gather to exchange and (dispute ,debate)ideas generated from the areas of philosophy ,history ,politics ,sociology as well as international and cultural studies.新成立的中心的作用是提供一个跨学科的论坛，在这里学者们聚集在一起交流和(争论、辩论)来自哲学、历史、政治、社会学以及国际和文化研究领域的观点。
6 Unlike those who came before him, Kepler questioned the(conception ,assumption) that planets moved in uniformcircular motion, replacing it with elliptical(椭圆形的）motion、与那些出现在他面前,开普勒质疑(概念、假设),行星在匀速圆周运动中,代之以椭圆(椭圆形的)运动,Unit3一、1 Conversation skills are necessary in social interaction if you want others to react positively.如果你想让别人做出积极的反应，在社交活动中使用会话技巧是必要的。
2 Children could not acquire a language solely on the basis of the linguistic input they receive.儿童不能仅仅根据他们所接受的语言输入来习得一门语言。
3When you get hopelessly lost in city, you can only turn to others for help.当你在城市里失去希望时，你只能向别人寻求帮助。
4 Language and human culture probably evolved together.语言和人类文化可能是一起进化的。
5 some people believe that human being are instinctively self-centered有些人认为人类天生以自我为中心二1 A rude person can never gain respect and affection from other people.粗鲁的人永远得不到别人的尊重和爱戴。
2 If you use language appropriately, the person you speak to may react to what you say more positively如果你恰当地使用语言，与你交谈的人可能会对你说的话做出更积极的反应3 Don't you think a polite way of asking for help give people warmer feelings ?你不认为礼貌的请求帮助的方式会给人更温暖的感觉吗4 A polite request will help you get a better response from others.一个礼貌的请求会帮助你得到别人更好的回应。
5 Proper choice of words will enrich one's social conversation and help you make more friends.适当的用词会丰富一个人的社交谈话，并帮助你交到更多的朋友。