英语语法:宾语从句—动词+that引导的从句
(完整word版)That 引导的宾语从句

That 引导的宾语从句如:he suggests that the park is very popular.Lingling thinks the park will be busy .I don’t think they allow people to swim in the lake .放在动词后面作宾语的句子,叫宾语从句。
分三类,,一类是that 引导的宾语从句,二是whether(无论)/if 如果,引导的宾语从句。
还有就是连接代词,连接副词引导的宾语从句。
(1)that 引导宾语从句,that 没有实际意义,通常可以省略。
但不一定所有的动词可以接that 宾语从句。
常用的有:suggest think believe expect feel hear hope prefer Promise report say see tell understand warn(警告)(2)有时that 是不能省略宾语从句主语是that,如:he says that that is a useful book.当宾语从句前有插入语时。
如:it says ,on the card ,that it is made in China.当宾语从句中含有主从复合句时。
I’m afraid that you lost it ,you must pay for it当两个或多个宾语从句并列连词连接时,除第一个从句中that 可以省略外,其它从句的that 不能省略。
如:he says the film was interesting and that he enjoy it.(3)宾语从句的时态主句现在的现在某种时态(一般现在时,现在进行时,现在完成时)从句可根实际情况来定。
如果主句是过去的某种时态(过去进行时,一般过去时)宾语从句一定要过去的某种时态。
(包括,一般过去,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时)宾语从句表示是客观事实或真理,主句是过去式,从句也用一般现在时。
提优梳理07宾语从句(原卷版)-中考英语冲刺提优阶段句法知识重难点梳理与精练

中考英语冲刺提优阶段句法知识重难点梳理与精练07.宾语从句【重难点梳理】宾语从句是名词性从句的一种,是在主从复合句中作宾语的句子。
一、宾语从句结构之一例:I think that you should help her. 我想你应该帮助她。
He knew that he was wrong. 他知道自己错了。
She said that she could drive a car. 她说她会开车。
I believe that Lucy will win first prize at the flower show. 我相信露西在花展上会得一等奖。
注意:在口语中,引导宾语从句的that常省略。
二、宾语从句结构之二tell, explain, advise等动词后常跟这种结构。
例:She told me that she was leaving on the 12th. 她告诉我说她12号动身。
The teacher explained to her that the answer was wrong. 老师向她解释说,答案错了。
I advise her that she should wait. 我建议她应该等待。
三、宾语从句结构之三例:Can you tell me who saw her off at the airport? 你能告诉我谁到机场为她送行了?I don't know whom he wants to see. 我不知道他要见谁。
I wonder whose key it is. 我不知道这是谁的钥匙。
She asked what he needed. 她问他需要什么。
Please tell me which book I should read first. 请告诉我,哪本书我应当先读。
Jim didn't say when he would return. 吉姆没有说他什么时候回来。
宾语从句的引导词总结

宾语从句的引导词总结引导词是宾语从句中的重要组成部分,起着引导和连接宾语从句的作用。
在英语语法中,宾语从句是指在一个句子中作为宾语的从句。
宾语从句须包含一个主语和一个谓语,并通过引导词与主句相连接。
在本文中,我们将总结和概述常见的宾语从句引导词,以帮助读者更好地理解和应用宾语从句。
一、that引导的宾语从句1. 当that引导宾语从句时,其本身没有任何实际含义,只起连接作用。
比如:She said that she would come to the party.(她说她会来参加晚会。
)He told me that he had passed the exam.(他告诉我他已经通过了考试。
)2. that引导宾语从句时,常常在口语中省略不写。
比如:She said she would come to the party.(她说她会来参加晚会。
)He told me he had passed the exam.(他告诉我他已经通过了考试。
)二、连接代词引导的宾语从句1. 连接代词有三个,分别是what, who, which。
当what引导宾语从句时,相当于连接代词that;当who引导宾语从句时,相当于连接代词that或者省略;当which引导宾语从句时,相当于which或者that。
比如:Tell me what you want.(告诉我你想要什么。
)I don't know who she is.(我不知道她是谁。
)Please show me which one you like.(请给我看看你喜欢哪个。
)三、连接副词引导的宾语从句1. 连接副词是指可以在宾语从句中担任副词作用的连接词。
常见的连接副词有when, where, why, how等。
比如:I don't know when she will come.(我不知道她什么时候会来。
)Please show me where he lives.(请告诉我他住在哪里。
考点29 连词that引导的宾语从句-备战2020年中考英语考点一遍过

考点29 连词that引导的宾语从句宾语从句是中考必考考点之一,主要考查的是时态及宾语从句的语序,有时也会考查宾语从句的引导词。
考查的主要形式是单项填空、完形填空、短文填空和完成句子。
阅读理解和书面表达肯定也会考查到宾语从句。
因此学生要熟练掌握宾语从句的用法。
中考考查重点:1. 引导宾语从句的连词和代词选择;2. 宾语从句的语序;3. 宾语从句的时态。
考向一: 宾语从句的种类宾语从句是一种名词性从句,在句中作及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的宾语。
根据引导宾语从句的不同连词,宾语从句可分为三类。
1. 由that引导的宾语从句。
that只有语法作用,没有实在的意义,在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。
He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill.I am sure (that) he will succeed.2. 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。
这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。
Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for?He asked whose handwriting was the best.Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?I don’t know why the train is late.3. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句。
if和whether在句中的意思是"是否"。
I want to know if (whether) he lives there.He asked me whether (if) I could help him.考向二: 宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序,即按照主语、谓语的顺序。
that引导宾语从句时不可省略的九种情况

t h a t引导宾语从句时不可省略的九种情况1. 当宾语从句的主语是非谓语动词或主语从句时。
He said that studying English is very hard.2. 当主句中的谓语动词是固定词组时。
Mary has made up her mind that he will study hard for the scholarship, so he can have the chance to go abroad for the further study.3. 当宾语从句的主语是this 或that时,或this或that作主语的定语时。
He said that that/this will lead their ancestors to earth.4. 在英式英语中动词add, agree, announce, argue, assume, complain, decide, hold, indicate, insist,intend, learn, promise, point out, remark, suggest, state等之后的宾语从句的引导词that需保留。
例如:I complained that I had been unfairly treated.5. 及物动词后跟有两个或两个以上的宾语从句时,最后一个从句的that不可省略。
例如:I realize that I’m in charge and that everybody accepts my leadership.6. ?that引导的宾语从句放在in, except?,but?等介词后面的时候,that不能省略.He?is?a?good?student?except?that?he?is?a?little?careless.The book is unsatisfactory in that it lacks a good index.7. that?引导的宾语从句放在句首起强调作用的时候,that不能省略.That?he?ever?said?such?a?thing?,I?simply?don’t?believe.8. 主句谓语动词和that引导的宾语从句之间有插入的时候,that不能省略Everyone?could?see?,?I?believe?,?that?Tom?was?really?afraid?.9. it?作形式宾语时,that?引导的宾语从句中的that不能省略.We?thought?it?strange?that?Xiao?Wang?did?not?come?yesterday.10. 在对话中简短回答时,如果that引导的宾语从句独立出现,that不能省略.①---What?did?he?say?? ---That?he?won?the?first?prize?in?the?game?.?②What did he say at the meeting? That the situation was serious.11. 在可接双宾语动词后that引导的宾语从句作直接宾语的时候,that不能省略.The?foreign?friend?tells?us?that?Chinese?is?one?of?the?most?difficult?languages?to?learn?.12. 在that引导的宾语从句之前或之后紧接着一个状语的时候,that不能省略.He?suddenly?caught?sight?of?the?boy?and?realized?at?once?that?he?had?seen?him?before.13. 在直接引语中,that引导的宾语从句与主句隔开的时候,that不能省略,.“I’m?sorry?to?say,”?he?said?,“that?you?are?not?the?suitable?person?for?the?work.”14. 当that从句的状语紧跟在that之后时,that不可省略。
全新英语语法——宾语从句

全新英语语法—宾语从句用一个句子作宾语,这个句子就是宾语从句。
宾语从句的三大考点是时态、语序和引导词。
15-1 宾语从句的引导词在含有宾语从句的复合句中,主句与从句之间要有一个连接词来引导从句,这个连接词称为宾语从句的引导句。
宾语从句的引导词分三类,一是连接代词that,二是连词if和whether,三是特殊疑问句。
1.that引导的宾语从句宾语从句是陈述句时,用连词that引导。
that在从句中只起引导作用,没有词义,不做句子成分,在口语中常常省略。
如:We believe that he is honest.I suggest that we should go tomorrow,We learnt from his letter that he was in Spain.I didn't know (that) he was LiLei.She said that she would come to the meeting.I promise you (that) I will be there.2. if/whether引导的宾语从句当宾语从句是一般疑问句时,从句要用if或whether引导, if和whether 意为“是否”,在句中不做句子成分,也不能省略。
I asked him if he was busy.I asked him whether he was coming.I don’t know if (whether) he'll arrive in time.I didn’t know whether they liked the place.I wonder if it's large enough.She didn't say if he was still alive.I don't know whether he'll arrive in time.I asked her whether she agreed.[辨析]if和whether的用法区别:if引导宾语从句,意思是“是否”,可与whether互换使用,if往在口语中用得较多,whether 多用于书面语及正式的场合。
that引导的宾语从句语法

that引导的宾语从句语法以that引导的宾语从句语法:1. 宾语从句作动词的宾语:例如:She believed that he was telling the truth.(她相信他在说真话。
)2. 宾语从句作形容词的宾语:例如:I'm glad that you came.(我很高兴你来了。
)3. 宾语从句作名词的宾语:例如:He has no idea that she is leaving.(他不知道她要离开。
)4. 宾语从句作介词的宾语:例如:I'm interested in what he said.(我对他说的话感兴趣。
)5. 宾语从句作不定式的宾语:例如:I want to know how to solve this problem.(我想知道如何解决这个问题。
)6. 宾语从句作疑问词的宾语:例如:I don't know who he is.(我不知道他是谁。
)7. 宾语从句作副词的宾语:例如:She asked him when they would meet again.(她问他们什么时候会再次见面。
)8. 宾语从句作动词不定式的宾语补足语:例如:I consider it important to learn a foreign language.(我认为学一门外语很重要。
)9. 宾语从句作形容词不定式的宾语补足语:例如:I am happy to hear that you passed the exam.(我很高兴听到你通过了考试。
)10. 宾语从句作名词不定式的宾语补足语:例如:I have made up my mind to study abroad.(我已经决定出国留学了。
)11. 宾语从句作主语补足语:例如:It is important that we protect the environment.(保护环境很重要。
)12. 宾语从句作宾语补足语:例如:I found it hard to believe what he said.(我发现很难相信他说的话。
that引导的宾语从句语法

that引导的宾语从句语法以that引导的宾语从句是英语语法中常见的句型结构,它通常作为主句的宾语。
在这个句型中,that引导的从句作为主句的宾语,并且在从句中扮演着名词的角色。
下面将列举一些常见的以that引导的宾语从句的语法结构和用法:1. 介词+that从句:- He insisted on the fact that he was innocent.(他坚持认为自己是无辜的。
)- She reminded me of the promise that I had made.(她提醒我曾经做过的承诺。
)2. 动词+that从句:- I believe that he will succeed.(我相信他会成功。
)- They doubt that she can handle the job.(他们怀疑她能否胜任这份工作。
)- She knows that you are coming.(她知道你要来。
)3. 形容词+that从句:- I am happy that you passed the exam.(我很高兴你通过了考试。
)- It is important that we protect the environment.(保护环境很重要。
)4. 名词+that从句:- The news that he got married surprised us all.(他结婚的消息让我们都感到惊讶。
)- The fact that she won the competition made her parents proud.(她赢得比赛的事实让她的父母感到自豪。
)5. 感叹句+that从句:- How amazing it is that she can speak four languages fluently!(她能够流利地说四种语言,真是太厉害了!)6. 动词+it+形容词+that从句:- I find it strange that he didn't show up at the party.(我觉得他没有在聚会上露面很奇怪。
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英语语法:宾语从句—动词+that引导的从句
上几期学习了英语语法:but型用法、or表示选择意义或否定条件、either...or 和 neither...nor的用法、so的用法、for的用法,本期学习英语语法:宾语从句—动词+that引导的从句。
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主从复合句包含两个或多个主谓结构,其中一个(或多个)主谓结构充当句子某一(些)成分,如宾语、状语、定语等等。
充当某一成分的句子称为从句,带有从句的句子称为主句。
从句对主句的关系是从属关系。
主句和从句之间有一定的连接词加连接。
宾语从句
如果一个句子充当宾语,称为宾语从句。
其主要句型结构如下:
1. 动词+that引导的从句
常用动词有hope, hear, see, know,think, believe, agree, feel, find, guess, mean, promise, learn等。
例如:
I hope that you will enjoy our performance.
我希望你会喜欢我的演出。
I think that the new science fiction film is interesting.
我认为那部新的科幻片很有趣。
He learnt that David would come to China with his family soon.
他得知戴维不久将和他全家来中国。
Do you believe that Li Ying will win a prize for her painting?
你认识李英的画会得奖吗?。