考吧网2012年自考英语(一)练习题及答案(5)

1.She _____ the film. She knows nothing about it. 【B 】

A. can…t see

B. can‟t have seen

C. must see

D. mustn…t have seen

【答案解析】：can…t have done，表示对过去发生情况的否定推测，意为“不可能已经……”。

2.Let…s clean the classroom，_______？【B 】

A. won…t you

B. shall we

C. do we

D. will not you

【答案解析】：Let…s do sth.表示“建议做某事”，含听话一方在内，故用shall we.如果用Let us do sth.结构，则用will you？表示请求对方允许。

3.— Shall I tell John about it？

— No，you _____. I don…t know his telephone number. 【A】

A. needn…t

B. wouldn‟t

C. mustn…t

D. shouldn‟t

【答案解析】：needn…t表示“不必要”；mustn‟t表示“禁止”；wouldn…t表示“拒绝”。

4.Up to now there have been many explanations _______ the cause of sleepwalking. 【D 】

A. in view of

B. in line with

C. apart from

D. as to

【答案解析】：句子意思为“到目前为止，关于梦游病原因有多种说法”。“关于”用as to，其他in view of “考虑到，由于”；in line with“符合”；apart from“除去”，意思不符合。

5.What you said reminds me _______ something I read a few days ago 【D 】

A. for

B. by

C. from

D. of

【答案解析】：remind sb of sth是固定搭配，意思是：提醒某人某事。

6.My skirt looks similar _______ yours. 【B 】

A. with

B. to

C. about

D. in

【答案解析】：similar常与to搭配，所以答案是B.

7.She took a spoonful and tasted it _______ it was hot. 【A】

A. in case

B. in case of

C. in the case of

D. in that case

【答案解析】：in case：以防。

8.Don…t wait for me if you _______. 【B 】

A. have a hurry

B. are in a hurry

C. have a speed

D. are in a speed

【答案解析】：in a hurry是固定短语，意思是：匆忙，赶忙。

9.It…s raining _______. We have to stay at home instead of going fishing. 【C 】

A. badly

B. hardly

C. heavily

D. strongly

【答案解析】：形容“雨大”用heavily.句意：雨下得很大。我们只好待在家里，不能去钓鱼了。

10.______ he speaks softly is no proof that he is kind. 【C 】

A. Since

B. As

C. That

D. Because

【答案解析】：that做主语从句he speaks softly的引导词，没有实际意义。[page]

11.Copernicus maintained that the earth ______ round the sun. 【A】

A. moves

B. moved

C. moving

D. move

【答案解析】：表述永恒的真理或客观规律用一般现在时，不管主句谓语用什么时态。而“地球绕着太阳转”是客观规律，所以选A.

12.He was very ______ to go，but he had no choice. 【C 】

A. ready

B. willing

C. reluctant

D. hesitant

【答案解析】：reluctant“不愿的，勉强的”：“他非常不愿意去，但他别无选择”，所以，reluctant用于本句合适。Hesitant“踌躇的，犹豫的”；ready“准备好的”；willing“愿意的”。

13.Two-thirds of his property ______ lost in the fire. 【A】

A. was

B. were

C. are

D. have been

【答案解析】：以分数限定的名词做主语时，谓语的单复数应同该名词保持一致，而不管分数是单数还是复数。此句中property（财产）是不可数名词，故用单数形式的动词。

14.Remember，nothing hurts concentration ______ reading too slowly. 【C 】

A. rather than

B. as well as

C. more than

D. instead of

【答案解析】：nothing…more than是习惯用语，意思为“什么也比不上…更…”。句子意思为：记住，什么也比不上读得太慢更伤害注意力的集中了。

15.Many people have made a ______ to a physical fitness program so as to maintain good health. 【B 】

A. decision

B. commitment

C. contribution

D. difference