初一英语语法填空试题答案及解析

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【含答案解析】人教版七年级英语语法填空练习题20题

【含答案解析】人教版七年级英语语法填空练习题20题

【含答案解析】人教版七年级英语语法填空练习题20题1. This is ____ (I) book.A. myB. mineC. meD. I答案:A。

解析:这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词book,表示“我的书”,I是主格,me是宾格,mine是名词性物主代词,只有my是形容词性物主代词。

2. My sister has two ____ (pencil).A. pencilB. pencilsC. pencilesD. a pencil答案:B。

解析:根据前面的two可知这里要用名词复数,pencil的复数形式是pencils,penciles这种形式是错误的,a pencil是单数形式不符合题意。

3. ____ (Tom) father is a teacher.A. TomB. Tom'sC. TomsD. Toms'答案:B。

解析:这里表示“汤姆的爸爸”,要用名词所有格形式,即在名词后面加's,Tom是人名,Toms这种形式错误,Toms' 这种所有格形式用于复数名词以s结尾的情况,这里Tom是单数,所以用Tom's。

4. These are ____ (they) desks.A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs答案:B。

解析:这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词desks,表示“他们的桌子”,they是主格,them是宾格,theirs是名词性物主代词,只有their是形容词性物主代词。

5. I can't find my pen. Can I use ____ (you)?A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yous答案:C。

解析:这里表示“我能使用你的(钢笔)吗”,要用名词性物主代词,you是主格和宾格,your是形容词性物主代词,yous这种形式不存在,只有yours是名词性物主代词。

英语七年级语法填空100及答案

英语七年级语法填空100及答案

英语七年级语法填空100及答案一、七年级语法填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。

Mr White works in an office. He likes ________ (read) in bed when he is at school. It is bad for his ________(eye)and now he is short sighted. But he doesn't want anybody else ________ know about it and he never wears a pair of glasses. It often brings him some trouble.One winter morning he ________(go) to a village school on business. He gets off a bus at a stop in ________ small town. Then he has to walk there. The road to the village isn't smooth(平坦的). There are stones here and there. He falls over(跌倒) several times ________ it makes his clothes very dirty. At last he gets to the village. Suddenly (突然) it begins to blow________(strong) and it gets much colder. His hat is blown off while he is________ (look)for the school. He has to run after it but he can't catch it. He________ (not know) why his hat runs into a house. And then he runs into the house too.A big woman stops ________(he) by shouting angrily, "What are you running after my hen for?"【答案】 reading;eyes;to ;goes;a;and;strongly;looking;doesn't know;him【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Mr. White近视眼却不想让别人知道,所以他不戴近视镜,结果闹出了笑话——把母鸡当成了自己的帽子。

初中英语语法填空练习10篇(附答案解析)

初中英语语法填空练习10篇(附答案解析)

初中英语语法填空练习10篇(附答案解析)(一)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yokohama Chinatown is the 1.(large) among Japan's three Chinatowns, which lies in downtown Yokohama. 2.large number of Chinese stores and restaurants can be found in the narrow and colorful streets of the Chinatown.From this month, the Yokohama Chinatown Development Association (YCDA) will be busy 3.(start) the "Yokohama Chinatown Tour" all year round. Visitors will find it extremely necessary to make use 4.the chance to enjoy lunch while learning Chinese food culture and traditional arts with the Yokohama Chinatown doorkeeper 5.will tell stories about its history and culture.The first event with the theme (主题) of "Meeting to enjoy Chinese tea" 6.(hold) next week. A Chinese specialty store (专卖店) has been set up 7.(allow) people to first learn about tea ceremony and different 8.(type) of tea, and then enjoy lunch at a Chinese restaurant.According to the organizers, in September, the theme will be "Mid-Autumn Festival mooncake making experience", when visitors will make mooncakes by 9.(they). After that, the organizers plan to hold events in November and next January with the theme of Spring Festival."It is a 10.(meaning) tour to experience traditional Chinese culture. Let's enjoy it together," an official of YCDA said.【答案】1.largest;2.A;3.starting;4.of;5.who/that;6.will be held;7.to allow;8.types;9.themselves;10.meaningful【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,从本月起位于横滨的唐人街——日本三个唐人街中最大的,将举行横滨唐人街游玩活动,届时人们将体验到中国的茶文化、中秋节和其它中国的传统文化。

七年级英语语法填空练习题20题答案解析版

七年级英语语法填空练习题20题答案解析版

七年级英语语法填空练习题20题答案解析版1. My sister ____ (like) reading books very much.答案:likes解析:这题考查一般现在时的用法。

主语my sister是第三人称单数,在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式,like的第三人称单数形式是likes。

2. There are two ____ (box) on the table.答案:boxes解析:这里考查名词的单复数。

box是以x结尾的可数名词,变复数时要加es,句中有two表示复数,所以填boxes。

3. Tom is ____ (tall) than his brother.答案:taller解析:本题考查形容词比较级的用法。

句中有than这个比较级的标志词,tall的比较级是taller,表示汤姆比他弟弟高。

4. My mother often ____ (cook) delicious food for us.答案:cooks解析:这是关于一般现在时的考查。

主语my mother是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,主语为第三人称单数时,动词cook要变成cooks。

5. There are many ____ (student) in our school.答案:students解析:考查名词复数。

student是可数名词,many修饰可数名词复数,student的复数形式是students。

6. This book is ____ (interesting) than that one.答案:more interesting解析:此题为形容词比较级。

interesting是多音节形容词,其比较级形式是在前面加more,句中有than,所以填more interesting。

7. My father ____ (go) to work by car every day.答案:goes解析:这是一般现在时的考点。

初一英语语法填空技巧完形填空题30题答案解析版

初一英语语法填空技巧完形填空题30题答案解析版

初一英语语法填空技巧完形填空题30题答案解析版1My school life is very interesting. I have many friends. We study and play together. Our school is big and beautiful. There are many classrooms and a large library. The teachers are very kind. They help us a lot.1. I have ___ good friends.A. a lotB. muchC. manyD. a few答案:C。

“friends”是可数名词复数,“many”修饰可数名词复数;“a lot”后面不能直接跟名词;“much”修饰不可数名词;“a few”表示“一些”,但没有“many”数量多。

所以选C。

2. Our school is ___ and beautiful.A. smallB. bigC. oldD. new答案:B。

根据文中“There are many classrooms and a large library.”可知学校很大,所以选B。

其他选项不符合文意。

3. The teachers are very ___.A. strictB. friendlyC. kindD. funny答案:C。

文中提到“The teachers are very kind.”所以选C。

“strict”严格的;“friendly”友好的;“funny”有趣的,都不符合文意。

4. There are many classrooms and a large ___.A. libraryB. playgroundC. gardenD. canteen答案:A。

文中明确提到“There are many classrooms and a largelibrary.”所以选A。

人教版七年级英语语法填空练习题20题含答案解析

人教版七年级英语语法填空练习题20题含答案解析

人教版七年级英语语法填空练习题20题含答案解析1. My sister ______ (like) reading books.A. likeB. likesC. likedD. liking答案:B。

解析:本题考查一般现在时中第三人称单数作主语时动词的形式。

在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数(如he、she、it以及单个的人名等)时,动词要使用第三人称单数形式,即在动词原形后加-s或-es。

这里的主语my sister是第三人称单数,所以动词like要变成likes。

A选项是动词原形,用于第一人称、第二人称以及复数主语;C选项是一般过去式,这里没有表示过去的时间状语;D选项不是正确的动词形式。

2. There are some ______ (book) on the desk.A. bookB. booksC. a bookD. the book答案:B。

解析:本题考查名词的复数形式。

句中的some表示一些,后面要接可数名词的复数形式或者不可数名词。

book是可数名词,其复数形式是books。

A选项是单数形式,不符合题意;C选项a book表示一本书,与some 不搭配;D选项the book是特指某一本书,也不符合题意。

3. She is a ______ (kind) girl.A. kindB. kindnessC. kindlyD. kinder答案:A。

解析:本题考查形容词的用法。

句中需要一个形容词来修饰名词girl,kind是形容词,意思是善良的。

B选项kindness是名词,意为善良;C选项kindly是副词,副词不能修饰名词;D选项kinder是比较级,这里没有比较的含义,所以不需要用比较级。

4. My father often ______ (watch) TV in the evening.A. watchB. watchesC. watchedD. watching答案:B。

七年级英语语法填空练习题20题【含答案解析】

七年级英语语法填空练习题20题【含答案解析】

七年级英语语法填空练习题20题【含答案解析】1. My sister ______ (like) reading books very much.答案:likes解析:句子的主语是“my sister”,为第三人称单数,在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要使用第三人称单数形式,like的第三人称单数形式是likes。

2. There ______ (be) some apples on the table yesterday.答案:were解析:句中的时间状语是“yesterday”,表示过去的时间,所以句子要用一般过去时。

“some apples”是复数,be动词的过去式中,复数用were。

3. I ______ (go) to the park last Sunday.答案:went解析:“last Sunday”表明是上个星期天,是过去的时间,句子要用一般过去时,go的过去式是went。

4. He often ______ (play) football after school.答案:plays解析:“often”表示经常,是一般现在时的标志词,主语“he”是第三人称单数,play的第三人称单数形式是plays。

5. They ______ (have) a party two days ago.答案:had解析:“two days ago”是两天前,是过去的时间,句子要用一般过去时,have 的过去式是had。

6. My mother ______ (buy) a new dress for me last week.答案:bought解析:“last week”上周,是过去的时间,句子要用一般过去时,buy的过去式是bought。

7. The cat ______ (catch) a mouse this morning.答案:caught解析:“this morning”今天早上,是过去的时间,句子要用一般过去时,catch 的过去式是caught。

初中英语(完整版)英语语法填空练习题附答案

初中英语(完整版)英语语法填空练习题附答案

初中英语(完整版)英语语法填空练习题附答案一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

How are American families different from Chinese ones?In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are ________ same. For example, American families enjoy family dinners. They support and love each other just ________ Chinese families do. The ________(different)come from culture, however. Many Chinese students are surprised to learn that American teenagers are ________(allow) to make many decisions ________ their own, and the parents want their children to leave home at eighteen.In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own ________(choose) at a young age. They start with small choices and gradually larger ones until they graduate from high school. That is when they face ________(big) decision of their lives: what to do next. Parents and family will help with the choice, but the children themselves make the ________(finally)decision.Americans seldom move back into family homes ________ they get older. ________, they prefer to have their own lives for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these are cultural differences, and that Americans see this as part of the culture.2.阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

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初一英语语法填空试题答案及解析1.【1】Good friends should always share each other’s ______.(happy)【答案】happiness【解析】句意:好朋友应该分享彼此的快乐。

happy是一个形容词,意思是开心的,幸福的。

根据句意和空前的each other’s 可知,这里应该填名词形式,故填happiness。

【2】We saw the ______in blue run out of the bank quickly just now. (rob)【答案】robber【解析】句意:刚才我们看见穿蓝色衣服的抢劫者迅速从银行跑出来。

rob 是一个动词,意思是抢劫,抢。

根据句意可知,这里应该是说抢劫者从银行跑出来,所以应该用它的名词形式。

故填robber。

【3】It would be______ to live on the Mars (火星) nowadays. (possible)【答案】impossible【解析】句意:现在去火星上居住是不可能的。

possible 是一个形容词,意思是可能的,但根据句意可知,现在不可能去火星上居住,所以应该用它的反义词,故填impossible。

【4】There are all kinds of ______ after class in our class. (activity)【答案】activities【解析】句意:在我们班下课后有各种各样的活动。

activity 是一个名词,意思是活动。

根据句意可知,我们班里有各种各样的活动,应该用复数形式。

故填activities。

【5】If you exercise ______ every day, you will be stronger and stronger. (regular)【答案】regularly【解析】句意:如果你每天有规律地锻炼,你就会变得越来越强壮。

regular 是一个形容词,意思是有规律的,定期的。

这个句子中填的词是来修饰动词exercise 的,因此应该用副词形式。

故填regularly。

【6】We feel______ with air-conditioned rooms in summer or winter. (comfortably)【答案】comfortable【解析】句意:在冬天或夏天,在空调屋里我们感到很舒适。

comfortably是一个副词,意思是舒适地。

根据句意和空前的feel 可知,这里应该用形容词形式。

故填comfortable。

【7】The students from our school make leaf cards______ to tell us to love the Earth. (they)【答案】themselves【解析】句意:我们学校的学生自己制作树叶卡片,来告诉我们爱护地球。

they 是一个人称代词,意思是他们,是主格形式。

根据句意可知,是学生们自己制作树叶卡片,这里应该用反身代词,故填themselves。

【8】It is very______ that so many young people go abroad for further study. (surprise)【答案】surprising【解析】句意:这么多年轻人出国进修真是太让人惊奇了。

surprise 可以做名词或动词,意思是使惊奇,惊奇。

根据句意和空前的is可知,这里应该用形容词形式,并且表示令人惊奇的,所以用surprising。

【考点】单词填空。

2. - My family will go to Hainan to spend the winter holiday.- Oh, wonderful! _______.A.Have fun B.See youC.OK D.All Right【答案】A【解析】句意:我家将要去海南度寒假。

噢,太好了。

祝玩得高兴!A. Have fun祝玩得高兴!,B. See you再见, C. OK 好吧, D. All Right好吧。

据句意,故选A。

【考点】考查交际用语。

3. -_______ does she go to fly kites?-_______ a month.A.How long; One time B.How soon; OnceC.How often; Once time D.How often; Once【答案】D【解析】句意:她多久放一次风筝?一月一次。

How long 多久,多长时间,回答常用for+一段时间。

How soon 多久,用in+一段时间来回答,常用于一般将来时。

How often多久一次,问频率。

once一次。

once a month.一月一次。

【考点】考查疑问词。

4.There was an old man. He always rode his bike to his son’s home every weekend. Itt 【1】 him two hours. One day, he had to get there earlier. So he wanted to make it in one hour.He asked one of his friends for h【答案】took【解析】根据句意(这要话费他两个小时)及首字母提示此空应填took。

【2】because the friend had a car. “No problem!” said the friend. “I had a rope(绳子) in theback and I will tie(系) your bike to the car and you can ride f【答案】help【解析】根据句意(他向他的一朋友求助因为他朋友有一辆车)及首字母提示可知此空填help。

【3】enough.” The man said, “OK!” They left the old man’s home in this way and the driver shouted back, “Just shout ‘BEEP!BEEP!’ if I am going t【答案】fast【解析】根据句意(我会把你的自行车拴在车上,这样你就能骑得足够快了)及首字母提示此空应填fast。

【4】fast.” “Oh, I see!” said the old man. At l【答案】too【解析】根据句意(如果我开的太快你只喊“嘟嘟”)及首字母提示可知此空应填too。

【5】, the old man arrived at his son’s home on time.Later that day, two p【答案】last【解析】根据句意(最后这位老人按时到了儿子家里)及首字母提示可知此空应填last。

【6】were talking at the police station. “Hey, I saw an a【答案】policemen/people【解析】根据句意(那天之后两个警察/人在警察局谈论)及首字母提示可知此空填policemen/people。

【7】thing today. A car was driving at the speed of 100 miles an hour on the main street.” “What’s s【答案】amazing【解析】根据句意(我今天看到一件令人惊奇的事情)及首字母提示此空应填amazing。

【8】about it?” asked the other man. The first man said, “There was an old man on a bike b 【答案】strange/special【解析】根据句意(这件事有什么奇怪/特别之处?)及首字母提示此空应填strange/special。

【9】it. He was shouting ‘BEEP! BEEP!’ and wanted to ride p【答案】behind【解析】根据句意(有位骑自行车的老人在车后面)及首字母提示可知此空填behind。

【10】it! ”【答案】past【解析】根据句意(他喊着嘟嘟声想要骑车超过那辆车)及首字母提示可知此空填past。

【考点】短文填空5. -----David, there _____ a football match this afternoon. -----Really? I must go and watch it. A.is B.hasC.is going to be D.is going to have【答案】C【解析】there be句型,意为:有;this afternoon今天下午,与一般将来时态连用;there be句型的一般将来时为there is going to be/there will be;句意:大卫,今天下午将有一场足球比赛。

真的吗?我一定要去看。

故选C。

【考点】考查there be句型的用法。

6. There ____ a heavy rain in Beijing tomorrow .A.is B.will beC.is going to have D.have【答案】B【解析】句意:明天北京将有大雨。

从题干分析此题是there be结构,根据时间状语tomorrow 可知此题应用there be结构的一般将来时态,所以选B。

【考点】考查there be结构7.【1】School __ ___ _____ __ (结束). Let’s go home.【答案】is over【解析】根据汉语提示“结束”是be over,句子主语是school,是单数,所以填is over。

【2】The public phone is _____ __ ____ ____(在对面) our school.【答案】across from【解析】根据汉语提示“在对面”应是across from。

【3】They are ___ ___ ___ ___(谈论)their family.【答案】talking about【解析】根据汉语提示“谈论”是talk about,从题干分析此句是现在进行时态,所以填talking about。

【4】The hospital is _ ___ __ ___(远离)my home.【答案】far from【解析】根据汉语提示“远离”应是far from。

【5】We should ___ __ ____ __ (小心) when we cross the road.【答案】be careful【解析】根据汉语提示“小心”应是be careful,因为在情态动词should后面,所以填be careful。

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