历年高考英语真题及答案分析（2）
高考试卷及答案详解英语
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)1. What does the man mean when he says "That's all for today"?A. He has finished his teaching for the day.B. He will continue teaching tomorrow.C. He has no more time for teaching.D. He is tired of teaching today.Answer: A. He has finished his teaching for the day.2. Why does the woman ask the man to turn off the lights?A. She is sleepy.B. She needs to save electricity.C. It's too late to study.D. She is worried about the safety.Answer: A. She is sleepy.3. What is the woman's problem with her phone?A. She can't receive calls.B. She has lost it.C. It's out of battery.D. She doesn't like it.Answer: C. It's out of battery.4. How does the man suggest solving the problem with the homework?A. They should ask the teacher for help.B. They should do it together.C. They should skip it.D. They should work on it separately.Answer: B. They should do it together.5. What does the woman imply about the movie?A. She thinks it's boring.B. She wants to see it again.C. She doesn't like it.D. She has never seen it.Answer: B. She wants to see it again.Section B (20 points)6. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. A new book.B. A school trip.C. A science project.D. A sports event.Answer: B. A school trip.7. Why does the man want to go on the trip?A. He wants to see the animals.B. He wants to learn about the environment.C. He wants to have a vacation.D. He wants to visit his family.Answer: B. He wants to learn about the environment.8. What is the woman's concern about the trip?A. She is worried about the cost.B. She is afraid of the animals.C. She is concerned about the safety.D. She is not interested in the destination.Answer: A. She is worried about the cost.9. How do the speakers plan to travel to the destination?A. By bus.B. By train.C. By plane.D. By car.Answer: C. By plane.10. What do the speakers agree to do before the trip?A. Make a list of things to bring.B. Find a travel agent.C. Make a detailed itinerary.D. Learn about the local culture.Answer: A. Make a list of things to bring.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Passage 1 (10 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate. While it has brought many benefits, it has also created new challenges. One of the biggest concerns is the impact of social media on young people's mental health. Many studies have shown that excessive use of social media can lead to anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem.Questions:11. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of the Internet.B. The challenges of the Internet.C. The impact of social media on mental health.D. The history of the Internet.Answer: C. The impact of social media on mental health.12. What is the author's opinion about the impact of social media on young people?A. It has no impact.B. It has a positive impact.C. It has a negative impact.D. It has both positive and negative impacts.Answer: C. It has a negative impact.13. What are some of the negative effects mentioned in the passage?A. Anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem.B. Improved communication skills.C. Increased knowledge.D. Better job opportunities.Answer: A. Anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem.Passage 2 (10 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Global warming is a serious environmental issue that affects every corner of the planet. The increase in greenhouse gases, primarily carbondioxide, is causing the Earth's temperature to rise. This rise in temperature has led to a number of problems, including melting ice caps, rising sea levels, and extreme weather events.Questions:14. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of global warming.B. The challenges of global warming.C. The causes of global warming.D. The history of global warming.Answer: B. The challenges of global warming.15. What is the main cause of global warming mentioned in the passage?A. The burning of fossil fuels.B. The increase in the Earth's population.C. The natural cycle of the Earth.D. The industrial revolution.Answer: A. The burning of fossil fuels.16. What are some of the problems caused by global warming mentioned in the passage?A. Melting ice caps, rising sea levels, and extreme weather events.B. Improved agricultural yields.C. Increased biodiversity.D. Better living conditions.Answer: A. Melting ice caps, rising sea levels, and extreme weather events.Passage 3 (10 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.The importance of exercise cannot be overstated. Regular physicalactivity has numerous benefits for both the body and the mind. It can help prevent chronic diseases, improve mental health, and increase energy levels. Additionally, exercise can help improve sleep quality and reduce stress.Questions:17. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of exercise.B. The challenges of exercise.C. The causes of physical inactivity.D. The history of exercise.Answer: A. The benefits of exercise.18. What are some of the benefits of regular exercise mentioned in the passage?A. Preventing chronic diseases, improving mental health, and increasing energy levels.B. Reducing stress, improving sleep quality, and increasing job performance.C. Decreasing the risk of accidents and injuries.D. Enhancing social skills and communication abilities.Answer: A. Preventing chronic diseases, improving mental health, and increasing energy levels.19. What is the author's main point about exercise?A. It is not as beneficial as other activities.B. It is important for overall well-being.C. It is a waste of time.D. It is only beneficial for athletes.Answer: B. It is important for overall well-being.Part III Writing (35 points)20. Write a letter to your friend inviting him to join you for a hiking trip this weekend. Include the following points:A. The purpose of the trip.B. The location of the hike.C. The activities you will do.D. How to prepare for the trip.Sample Answer:Dear [Friend's Name],I hope this letter finds you well. I wanted to invite you to join me for a hiking trip this weekend. We are planning to go to the beautiful mountains near our hometown. It will be a great opportunity to enjoy nature, get some exercise, and spend quality time together.The hike is scheduled for Saturday morning. We will start at 8:00 AM and plan to return by 5:00 PM. The trail is about 8 miles long and has some moderate inclines. We will have a picnic lunch and take breaks along the way. It's important to wear comfortable hiking shoes and bring water, snacks, and a camera.I believe this trip will be a memorable experience, and I would love for you to be a part of it. Please let me know if you are interested and if there's anything else you need to know.Looking forward to hearing from you soon.Sincerely,[Your Name]。
山东历年高考英语真题及参考答案
山东历年高考英语真题及参考答案山东历年高考英语真题及参考答案第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡(卷)上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
The right pair of exercise shoes can do a lot to prevent discomfort and injuries，personal trainers say. Here are some shopping tips ：36 Depending on your workout，shoes designed for walking，running，tennis，cross - training or another specialty will provide the best support for your feet.Shop when you normally exercise. Feet actually get bigger throughout the day，sometimes gradually increasing in size as much as a half - size by nighttime. 37Try them on. Never grab a pair of exercise shoes based only on the size of footwear (鞋类)you normally buy. Bring the type of socks you'd wear to work out and go for a walk through the store.38 You should be able to spread your toes out comfortably. Make sure there's about a half - inch of space between them and the front of the shoe. The back should fit snugly ( warmly and comfortably) against your heel and not move up and down. If your feet are different sizes，buy based on the larger one.Talk to an expert. Shoe salesmen and personal trainers can study your stride (步伐)and the shape of your feet. 3940 Many trainers recommend switching footwear every three to five months， if possible， to maintain proper cushioning and support.One tip ： if you have to tie your shoes very tightly to feel a good amount of support， they may be ready to go.A. Focus on fit.B. Consider your type of exercise.C. Think about how much you can afford to buy the workout shoes.D. So don't shop first thing in the morning if you often work out in the evening.E. Replace worn shoes regularly.F. Pay more attention to new style shoes.G. Usually they can recommend the best shoes to guard against injuries.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡(卷)上将该项涂黑。
2023年高考英语真题试卷(新高考Ⅱ卷)(含答案详细解析)
2023年高考英语真题试卷（新高考Ⅱ卷）一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读理解Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park, and throughout the year. The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer.Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone (May 26 to September 2)Whether you're hiking a backcountry trail (小径), camping, or just enjoying the park's amazing wildlife from the road, this quick workshop is for you and your family. Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience. Meet at the Canyon Village Store.Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 to August 21)Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone. Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow. Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center.Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2)From a classic viewpoint, enjoy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River, and the breathtaking colors of the canyon (峡谷) while learning about the area's natural and human history. Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place. Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk.Photography Workshops (June 19 & July 10)Enhance your photography skills — join Yellowstone's park photographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone.6/19 — Waterfalls & Wide Angles: meet at Artist Point.7/10 — Wildflowers & White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area. 1．Which of the four programs begins the earliest?A．Photography Workshops.B．Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics.C．Canyon Talks at Artist Point.D．Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone.2．What is the short talk at Artist Point about?A．Works of famous artists.B．Protection of wild animals.C．Basic photography skills.D．History of the canyon area.3．Where will the participants meet for the July 10 photography workshop?A．Artist Point.B．Washburn Trailhead.C．Canyon Village Store.D．Visitor Education Center.阅读理解Turning soil, pulling weeds, and harvesting cabbage sound like tough work for middle and high school kids. And at first it is, says Abby Jaramillo, who with another teacher started Urban Sprouts, a school garden program at four low-income schools. The program aims to help students develop science skills, environmental awareness, and healthy lifestyles.Jaramillo's students live in neighborhoods where fresh food and green space are not easy to find and fast food restaurants outnumber grocery stores. "The kids literally come to school with bags of snacks and large bottles of soft drinks," she says. "They come to us thinking vegetables are awful, dirt is awful, insects are awful." Though some are initially scared of the insects and turned off by the dirt, most are eager to try something new.Urban Sprouts' classes, at two middle schools and two high schools, include hands-on experiments such as soil testing, flower-and-seed dissection, tastings of fresh or dried produce, and work in the garden. Several times a year, students cook the vegetables they grow, and they occasionally make salads for their entire schools.Program evaluations show that kids eat more vegetables as a result of the classes. "We have students who say they went home and talked to their parents and now they're eating differently," Jaramillo says.She adds that the program's benefits go beyond nutrition. Some students get so interested in gardening that they bring home seeds to start their own vegetable gardens. Besides, working in the garden seems to have a calming effect on Jaramillo's special education students, many of whom have emotional control issues. "They get outside," she says, "and they feel successful."4．What do we know about Abby Jaramillo?A．She used to be a health worker.B．She grew up in a low-income family.C．She owns a fast food restaurant.D．She is an initiator of Urban Sprouts.5．What was a problem facing Jaramillo at the start of the program?A．The kids' parents distrusted her.B．Students had little time for her classes.C．Some kids disliked garden work.D．There was no space for school gardens.6．Which of the following best describes the impact of the program?A．Far-reaching.B．Predictable.C．Short-lived.D．Unidentifiable.7．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Rescuing School Gardens B．Experiencing Country LifeC．Growing Vegetable Lovers D．Changing Local Landscape阅读理解Reading Art: Art for Book Lovers is a celebration of an everyday object — the book, represented here in almost three hundred artworks from museums around the world. The image of the reader appears throughout history, in art made long before books as we now know them came into being. In artists' representations of books and reading, we see moments of shared humanity that go beyond culture and time.In this "book of books," artworks are selected and arranged in a way that emphasizes these connections between different eras and cultures. We see scenes of children learning to read at home or at school, with the book as a focus for relations between the generations. Adults are portrayed (描绘) alone in many settings and poses — absorbed in a volume, deep in thought or lost in a moment of leisure. These scenes may have been painted hundreds of years ago, but they record moments we can all relate to.Books themselves may be used symbolically in paintings to demonstrate the intellect (才智), wealth or faith of the subject. Before the wide use of the printing press, books were treasured objects and could be works of art in their own right. More recently, as books have become inexpensive or even throwaway, artists have used them as the raw material for artworks — transforming covers, pages or even complete volumes into paintings and sculptures.Continued developments in communication technologies were once believed to make the printed page outdated. From a 21st-century point of view, the printed book is certainly ancient, but it remains as interactive as any battery-powered e-reader. To serve its function, a book must be activated by a user: the cover opened, the pages parted, the contents reviewed, perhaps notes written down or words underlined. And in contrast to our increasingly networked lives where the information we consume is monitored and tracked, a printed book still offers the chance of a wholly private, "off-line" activity.8．Where is the text most probably taken from?A．An introduction to a book.B．An essay on the art of writing.C．A guidebook to a museum.D．A review of modern paintings.9．What are the selected artworks about?A．Wealth and intellect.B．Home and school.C．Books and reading.D．Work and leisure.10．What do the underlined words "relate to" in paragraph 2 mean?A．Understand.B．Paint.C．Seize.D．Transform. 11．What does the author want to say by mentioning the e-reader?A．The printed book is not totally out of date.B．Technology has changed the way we read.C．Our lives in the 21st century are networked.D．People now rarely have the patience to read.阅读理解As cities balloon with growth, access to nature for people living in urban areas is becoming harder to find. If you're lucky, there might be a pocket park near where you live, but it's unusual to find places in a city that are relatively wild.Past research has found health and wellness benefits of nature for humans, but a new study shows that wildness in urban areas is extremely important for human well-being.The research team focused on a large urban park. They surveyed several hundred park-goers, asking them to submit a written summary online of a meaningful interaction they had with nature in the park. The researchers then examined these submissions, coding (编码) experiences into different categories. For example, one participant's experience of "We sat and listened to the waves at the beach for a while" was assigned the categories "sitting at beach" and "listening to waves."Across the 320 submissions, a pattern of categories the researchers call a "nature language" began to emerge. After the coding of all submissions, half a dozen categories were noted most often as important to visitors. These include encountering wildlife, walking along the edge of water, and following an established trail.Naming each nature experience creates a usable language, which helps people recognize and take part in the activities that are most satisfying and meaningful to them. For example, the experience of walking along the edge of water might be satisfying for a young professional on a weekend hike in the park. Backdowntown during a workday, they can enjoy a more domestic form of this interaction by walking along a fountain on their lunch break."We're trying to generate a language that helps bring the human-nature interactions back into our daily lives. And for that to happen, we also need to protect nature so that we can interact with it," said Peter Kahn, a senior author of the study.12．What phenomenon does the author describe at the beginning of the text?A．Pocket parks are now popular.B．Wild nature is hard to find in cities.C．Many cities are overpopulated.D．People enjoy living close to nature.13．Why did the researchers code participant submissions into categories?A．To compare different types of park-goers.B．To explain why the park attracts tourists.C．To analyze the main features of the park.D．To find patterns in the visitors' summaries.14．What can we learn from the example given in paragraph 5?A．Walking is the best way to gain access to nature.B．Young people are too busy to interact with nature.C．The same nature experience takes different forms.D．The nature language enhances work performance.15．What should be done before we can interact with nature according to Kahn?A．Language study.B．Environmental conservation.C．Public education.D．Intercultural communication.二、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
历年英语高考真题全国卷及答案 (2)精选全文
精选全文完整版（可编辑修改）历年英语高考真题全国卷及答案高考学习最重要的是要多试和多练，试试并非受罪，问问并不吃亏。
高考加油!下面是店铺为大家推荐的历年英语高考真题全国卷，仅供大家参考!历年英语高考真题全国卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答案卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe Metropolitan Museum of Art (Met) is one of the world’s largest and finest art museums. Following the suggested route will help you explore the museum.The Temple of DendurThis 2000-year-old building stood near the Nile River, surrounded by a wall that no longer exists. But you can still peek through t he gateway. Whose “house” is this? It's not for people. It’s for gods. Can you identify them? They face out. A king faces in, bringing offerings.MetSpeaksBringing together some of the most respected thinkers on a given subject, MetSpeaks features lectures, discussions, talks, films, and forums in which compelling voices explore timely issues that connect to the Met’s exhibitions and permanent collection. Program times, audiences, and topics vary.Time to SketchSettle down for a few minutes, pick something in this gallery, and have fun drawing it. Enjoy the chance to look carefully as youcreate your own sketch. You'll be surprised at how much more you notice, thanks to exploring art by sketching.MetAccessMake the Met yours! Choose from a variety of services and exciting programs that are tailored to meet the needs of visitors with disabilities. Program times, audiences, and topics vary.Ask for the Access Information brochure and Access Calendar at Information Desks, download the Access Calendar (PDF),*********************************************.AdmissionFee includes admission to the Main Building and same-week admission to the Cloisters museum and gardens.Recommended FeeAdults $25Seniors (65 and older) $17Students $12Members (Join Now) FreeChildren under 12 (accompanied by an adult) Free1. How much is recommended to pay for 3 adult and 2 student visitors?A. 99B. 111C. 87D. 1032. What can you know about the Temple of Dendur?A. A high wall is surrounding the 2000-year-old building now.B. A king faces out, bringing offerings in the temple.C. The building is designed for Emperor to live in.D. The Nile River witnessed the history of the building.3. Which of the following is TRUE about the Met?A. Issues connected with economic crisis will be discussed in MetSpeaks.B. Visitors can choose something in the gallery and have fundrawing it on the wall.C. Disabled people will find various services and programs offered especially for them.D. You can email ********************for more Admission information.BOn May 28th, 1998 I was driving my 13-year-old daughter and 14-year-old son to school. Unfortunately my car crashed with a truck. All three of us were critically injured. Stacey’s brain injury was the most severe. Despite all attempts to save her, she died two days later. When I became conscious, I heard my husband talking to the organ donor coordinator(器官捐助协调员).We knew that Stacey would want that because that’s the kind of person she was. She always wanted to assist people. She was always smiling and brought so much joy to others. She was friendly and enjoyed writing stories and poetry.It has been a comfort to know that Stacey lives on in the lives of others. I have even met the family of one of Stacey’s kidney recipients (接受人). This little girl was 6 years old at the time of the transplant. She was suffering from Nephrotic Syndrome. I saw pictures showing the effects of the Nephrotic Syndrome and the pictures of her after the transplant. They already showed an amazing difference. We correspond every year through letters, cards and pictures. The girl is doing really well at school and will be graduating from high school next year. I am so grateful that we have this relationship. I also feel relieved that my daughter has made so great a difference to a person’s life.Over the years, I have had some kind of contact with all of the recipients except the heart recipient. I’m very sorry for that.I would love to hear something from the heart recipient’s family.There are so many things that I wonder about her. I wonder if she is anything like Stacey. Does she smile all the time? Does she enjoy writing stories and poetry? I do hope that they can contact us!I feel guilty because I was the one driving in the accident which caused Stacey’s death. I also feel proud that my daughter has helped so many people.4. When did Stacey die from the traffic accident?A. On May 28th, 1998B. On May 29th, 1998C. On May 31st, 1998D. On May 30th, 19985. What does the underlined word “They” refers to?A. The pictures taken after the transplant.B. The people who received the organs of Stacey.C. The people who cared for the girl in the hospital.D. The pictures showing the effects of the Nephrotic Syndrome.6. What is the writer’s attitude towards her daughter’s organ donation?A. GratefulB. DissatisfiedC. ProudD. Guilty7. What has the writer been looking forward to doing?A. Contacting the kidney recipient’s family.B. Visiting kidney recipient’s family.C. Getting paid from the heart family.D. Seeing the heart recipient.CWhen we give our kids holiday gifts, many of us can’t wait to hear their appreciative cries of “thank you!” once the wrapping gets ripped off. But here’s a tip: You’d be wise not to expect much gratitude from them for what they receive.Gratitude can make us happier, healthier, and even fitter. Butdo the kids show their gratitude for the stuff we buy them? All the research I’ve done has convinced me that it won’t happen. One mom told me that when she asked her 16-year-old son to thank he r for buying him a cellphone, he said, “But that’s what moms should do.” From a teenager’s angle, it’s a parent’s responsibility to take care of the family. According to Dunham, Yale’s assistant professor of psychology, “When teenagers code it that way, a gift is no longer something given freely and voluntarily”—it’s just mom and dad living up to their obligation.Parents do have the right to demand good manners and children should thank sincerely whoever gives them something. But kids can’t know how blesse d they are unless they have a basis for comparison. And they don’t learn that by a parent complaining that they’re ungrateful. We need to give our children the gift of a wider world view. Show by example that gratitude isn’t about stuff—which ultimately ca n’t make any of us happy anyway. It’s about realizing how lucky you are and paying your good fortune forward.You can collect all the charitable appeals and sit down together with the kids to go through them. You set the budget for giving and the kids de cide how it’s distributed. Once the conversation about gratitude gets started, it’s much easier to continue all year. Also you can set up a family routine at bedtime where kids describe three things that have made them grateful. When kids go off to college, you can text them a picture each week of something that inspires your appreciation.Teaching children to focus on the positive and appreciate the good in their lives is perhaps the greatest gift we can give them. And we can all learn together that the things that really matteraren’t on sale at a department store.8. How do children respond when receiving gifts from their parents?A. They show no interest in their parents’ gifts.B. They can’t wait to open their parents’ gifts.C. They show much gratitude to their parents for the gifts.D. They take their parents’ gifts for granted.9. To make children grateful for what they have, parents should _________.A. live up to their obligationB. ask their children to have good mannersC. teach their children by setting an exampleD. complain their children are ungrateful10. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A. No gifts are greater than teaching children to be positive and grateful.B. Children ought to realize how lucky they are to have considerate parents.C. Children are supposed to decide how to distribute their own moneyD. It is easy for parents to start the conversation about gratitude.11. What’s the purpose of the author writing this text?A. To explain the reason why children offer no gratitude to their parents.B. To give advice to parents on how to help children develop gratitude.C. To encourage parents to do things together with their children.D. To remind parents of their responsibility to educate theirchildren.DPeople with an impulsive personality refer to those who tend to do things without considering the possible dangers or problems first. According to a new study by researchers at the University of Georgia, such people may be more likely to have food addiction. The study found that people exhibiting impulsive behavior weren’t necessarily overweight, but impulsiveness was related to a direct relationship with food, and therefore, less healthy weight.Food addiction has been compared to addictive drug use. Studies have linked the dopamine (多巴胺) release that occurs after tasting delicious food to the dopamine release that happens when people consume other addictive substances.Impulsive behavior involves several personality traits (特点). Two of these traits, known as negative urgency and lack of perseverance, were particularly associated with food addiction and high BMI (身体质量指数) during the study.Negative urgency is characterized by the tendency to behave impulsively when experiencing negative emotions. Some people might drink alcohol or take drugs. For others, it could mean eating to feel better. Lack of perseverance is when a person has a hard time finishing hard or boring tasks. People with a lack of perseverance might have difficulty attempting to change addictive eating behavior, which could also cause obesity.“Impulsiveness might be one reason why some people eat in an addictive way despite motivation to lose weight,” said Dr. Ashley Gearhardt, a clinical psychologist. He was involved in developing the Yale Food Addiction Scale in aid of those people. “We are theorizing that if food addiction is really a thing, thenour measure, the Yale Food Addiction Scale, should be related to helping control impulsive action,” said Gearhardt.Clinical psychologist Dr. James MacKillop, whose lab was conducting the study, believes that therapies used to treat addictive drug behavior could help people who suffer from addictive eating habits.“Most of the programs for weight loss at this point focus on the most obvious things, which are clearly diet and exercise,” MacKillop said. “It seems that managing strong desires to eat would naturally fit in with the skills a person would need to eat healthily.”12. According to Paragraph 1, the result of food addiction is ________.A. less healthy weightB. motivation to lose weightC. negative emotionsD. taking alcohol or drugs13. How does the author introduce the two personality traits in Paragraph 4?A. By making comparisons and conclusions.B. By explaining causes and effects.C. By presenting questions and answers.D. By giving definitions and examples.14. What can be inferred about the Yale Food Addiction Scale from the text?A. It has been successfully carried out among overweight people.B. It might help some impulsive people with food addiction to lose weight.C. It will prove whether food addiction is a problem to impulsive people.D. It is theoretically a proper treatment for addictive food anddrug behavior.15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Dopamine release caused by food addictionB. Food addiction compared to drug useC. Impulsive personality linked to food additionD. Food addiction contributing to obesity。
历年山东高考英语真题及答案解析(共2套)
绝密★启用前2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.f19.15.B.f9.18.C.f9.15.答案是C。
1.What does the woman think of the movie?A.It's amusing.B.It's exciting.C.It's disappointing.2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A. Traveling around.B.Studying at a school.C. Looking after her aunt.3. What are the speakers talking about?A.Going out.B.Ordering drinks.C.Preparing for a party.4. Where are the speakers?A.In a classroom.B.In a libraryC.In a bookstore5. What is the man going to do?A.Go on the Internet.B.Make a phone call.C.Take a train trip.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2024年高考英语试卷(新高考Ⅱ卷)含答案解析
2024年高考英语试卷（新高考Ⅱ卷）注意事项：注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2. 选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂; 非选择题必须使用0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效; 在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分听力（1—20 小题）在笔试结束后进行。
第二部分一、阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15 小题; 每小题 2.5,分，满分37.5）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Choice of Walks for Beginner and Experienced WalkersThe Carlow Autumn Walking Festival is a great opportunity for the beginner, experienced or advanced walker to enjoy the challenges of Carlow's mountain hikes or the peace of its woodland walks.Walk 1-The Natural WorldWith environmentalist Éanna Lamhna as the guide, this walk promises to be an informative tour. Walkers are sure to learn lots about the habitats and natural world of the Blackstairs.Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 09: 00Start Point: Scratoes BridgeWalk Duration: 6 hoursWalk 2-Introduction to HillwalkingEmmanuel Chappard, an experienced guide, has a passion for making the great outdoors accessible to all. This mountain walk provides an insight into the skills required for hillwalking to ensure you get the most from future walking trips.Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 09: 00Start Point: Deerpark Car ParkWalk Duration: 5 hoursWalk 3-MoonlightUnder the StarsWalking at night-time is a great way to step out of your comfort zone. Breathtaking views of the lowlands of Carlow can be enjoyed in the presence of welcoming guides from local walking clubs. A torch（手电筒）along with suitable clothing is essential for walking in the dark. Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused permission to participate.Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 18: 30Start Point: The Town HallWalk Duration: 3 hoursWalk 4-Photographic Walk inKilbrannish ForestThis informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to the basic principles of photography in the wild. Bring along your camera and enjoy the wonderful views along this well-surfaced forest path.Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 11: 45Start Point: Kilbrannish Forest Recreation AreaWalk Duration: 1.5 hours1．Which walk takes the shortest time?A．The Natural World.B．Introduction to Hillwalking.C．Moonlight Under the Stars.D．Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest.2．What are participants in Walk 3 required to do?A．Wear proper clothes.B．Join a walking club.C．Get special permits.D．Bring a survival guide.3．What do the four walks have in common?A．They involve difficult climbing.B．They are for experienced walkers.C．They share the same start point.D．They are scheduled for the weekend.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
历年全国I卷英语高考真题(含答案)(41页)
历年全国I卷英语高考真题（含答案）（41页）一、听力部分（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. W: Did you watch the basketball game last night?M: Yes, it was exciting. The score was tied until the last minute.2. W: Excuse me, is this the right way to the library?M: Yes, it is. Just go straight and you'll see it on your left.3. W: I can't believe you finished reading that thickbook in just one week.M: Well, I had to. It's required reading for my literature class.4. W: Why don't you go to the gym more often?M: I would, but it's always so crowded after work.5. W: Can you believe it's already December? Time flies.M: Yeah, it feels like we just started the semester.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
历年高考英语试题及答案解析大全
历年高考英语试题及答案解析大全一、阅读理解题目1：阅读下面的文章，然后回答问题。
文章：In the past few years, the popularity of cycling has surgedin many cities around the world. This trend has been driven by a combination of factors, including a growing awareness of environmental issues, the need for healthier lifestyles, and the convenience of cycling as a mode of transportation.问题1：What has contributed to the increase in cycling's popularity?答案解析：The increase in cycling's popularity is attributed to three main factors: environmental awareness, the pursuit of healthier lifestyles, and the convenience of cycling.题目2：Read the following passage and choose the best answer for the question.文章：The invention of the internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, learn, and work. It has made information moreaccessible and has connected people across the globe.问题2：What impact has the internet had on our lives?答案解析：The internet has had a profound impact on our lives by making communication, learning, and work more efficient and by providing easy access to information.二、完形填空题目：Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most suitable word from the options provided.文章：Once upon a time, there was a village where everyone was very friendly. One day, a stranger came to the village. The villagers _ (1)_ him warmly and showed him around. The stranger was very grateful and decided to stay.(1) A) welcomed B) ignored C) rejected答案解析：The correct answer is A) welcomed. The context of the passage indicates that the villagers were friendly, which suggests that they would welcome the stranger.三、语法填空题目：Fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the word provided in brackets.文章：The young musician was very talented and had already composed several pieces of music. He was (1) (compose) a new song when he received an invitation to perform at the concert.(1) composing答案解析：The correct form of the word "compose" is "composing," which is the present continuous tense, indicating an action that was happening at the time of the invitation.四、短文改错题目：There are ten errors in the following passage. Identify and correct them.文章：Last year, I went to a summer camp which was hold in a beautiful countryside. I learned a lot of skills and made many friends there. One of the most interesting thing was the campfire at night.答案解析：1. "which was hold" should be "which was held".2. "countryside" should be "countryside" (no change needed,already correct).3. "I learned" should be "I learned" (no change needed, already correct).4. "made" should be "made" (no change needed, already correct).5. "One of the most interesting thing" should be "One of the most interesting things".6. "was the campfire" should be "was the campfire" (no change needed, already correct).结束语：This comprehensive collection of past English exam questions and their detailed explanations aims to provide insights into the types of questions you may encounter and the strategies for tackling them effectively. Remember, practice makes perfect, so continue to hone your skills and deepen your understanding of the English language. Good luck with your studies!。
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历年高考英语真题及答案分析(2)第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Listed below are some customs or ways of behaving that are typically Canadian and which may differ from your home country.Punctuality. 36 If you must be late for class, enter the class quietly, take your seat making sure not to disturb the others.37 When invited to someone’s home for dinner, it’s customary to arrive on time or a few minutes later, but not early. You should always take with you a hostess gift such as flowers, candy or something from your home country. You’re expected to stay for a couple of hours after dinner.Table Manners. Before eating, Christian families say a prayer of thanks. You’llprobably be expected to help yourself to food as it is passed around the table. 38 Never start to eat until everyone is seated. Canadians don’t chew with their mouths open. Canadians like to talk during meals so please join in the conversation. At the end of the meal, it’s customary to pay a polite compliment(称赞)to the meal.Please, Thank you, and the Tone(语气)of Voice. It’s important to start all requests with “Please” and to say “Thank you” for favors. 39 When someone speaks forcefully, it sounds bossy and offensive.Body Contact. Hugging and kissing is common in Canadian homes. Host mother or father shouldn’t kiss you but you may get a kiss goodnight on the cheek by younger family members.40 If you’re uncomfortable with it, talk to the headmaster.A. Gift Giving.B. Canadians are used to speaking gently.C. Going to Someone’s House for Dinner.D. Be careful to consider how much food you require.E. Being on time for classes is seen as polite and important.F. The host mother or father may give you an occasional hug.G. Canadians prefer to look into the eyes of the person they’re talking to.第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The city council(委员会)of Helsinki is seeking applications from renters under the age of 25. The renters will 41 to spending three to five hours each week with their 42 neighbors, at a care home in the eastern district. In 43 , these young people will be offered the chance to rent a cheap studio flat 44 23 square meters in the old people’s home 45 250 euros per month, public broadcaster Yle reports.Currently only three flats are 46 , but the plan is part of a wider effort to satisfy a 47 of accommodation for young people in the capital. 48 a studio costs about 600 euros a month,49 on the area, one local university advises.Those who apply need 50 specific care experience. “There are special 51 to look after the elderly,” project manager tells Yle. “We’re just 52 young people who maybe have a different perspective(看法)on everyday life and will bring variety and 53 to the elderly residents(居民).”Over 60 people have 54 for the spaces in less than a week, 55 the idea has also been warmly welcomed by Finns(芬兰人)onsocial media. “Great project, hopefully it will 56 to other areas,”writes one person on Facebook, 57 another applauds the plan for bringing different 58 together. But some wish it were open to more people, with one user saying, “It’s a shame the 59 are so small. It would have been nice if the elderly had a small 60 with children or a single parent as their neighbor.”41. A. stick B. submit C. commit D. see42. A. young B. elderly C. disabled D. lonely43. A. exchange B. general C. reality D. summary44. A. providing B. demanding C. offering D. measuring45. A. at B. within C. for D. by46. A. convenient B. available C. accessible D. affordable47. A. lack B. loss C. purchase D. possession48. A. Originally B. Thankfully C. Personally D. Ordinarily49. A. counting B. focusing C. depending D. agreeing50. A. much B. no C. some D. any51. A. volunteers B. crew C. relatives D. staff52. A. looking for B. appealing to C. helping out D. cheering on53. A. safety B. patience C. recreation D. confidence54. A. waited B. subscribed C. competed D. applied55. A. but B. and C. or D. so56. A. spread B. react C. increase D. point57. A. when B. since C. while D. as58. A. races B. occupations C. opinions D. generations59. A. areas B. flats C. districts D. communities60. A. family B. house C. group D. team第II卷注意：用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答。
在试卷上作答，答案无效。
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ocean pollution is serious. It can kill ocean creatures 61 even harm humans. It’s vital to focus on this issue and find ways to prevent pollution in our waters.Pollution in the oceans 62 (severe)harms sea creatures. For example, ocean animals often mistake pieces of plastic for food. As a result, their bellies fill up with plastic from bottles,63 (contain)and beach toys. This can be deadly to the animals.Ocean pollution 64 (cause)risks to humans, too. Polluted water can result 65 disease amongswimmers. Also, people eat fish 66 might be poisoned with harmful chemicals from oil leaks and rubbish in seawater.Some people may argue that ocean pollution is not serious, 67 (believe)that the oceans are so vast that they can absorb all kinds of pollution. However, the many examples of ocean creatures 68 (kill)by pollution prove them wrong.In 69 (conclude), it’s clear that ocean pollution is a 70 (challenge)problem. We need to learn more about how to stop it and clean it up.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。