八年级英语同步辅导(上册)

八年级英语（上册）深入教材，提优训练

(复习学案)

Unit 1.Where did you go on vacation ?

一、重点单词（听写）

二、重点短语。（听写）

1.相当多，不少

2.去度假

3.待在家4．照一些照片

5．感觉像……；想要6．到达

三、重点知识点拨：

1、seem 的常用句型。

a.主语＋seem(+to be ) +表语。

Tom seems (to be ) a very clever boy.

b.It’s seems/ seemed+ that 从句。

It seems that no one knows what has happened in the park

c.主语＋seem +动词不定式。

I seem to have caught a cold.

2.quite a few 与quite a little

二者都表示“相当多，不少”。

quite a few＋可数名词quite a little＋不可数名词

a. There _____ ______ _____ _____ new books in the bookstore.（书店里有相当多的书）

b. There _____ ______ _____ ______ water in the bottle.(瓶子里有很多水)

3.How do you like…是口语中一个常用句式，意为“你觉得……怎么样？”相当于“What do you think of…”。注意：How do you like…还可用于下列场合：

a.在喝茶或咖啡时，询问对方：“你喜欢喝什么样的茶或咖啡？”。

---How would you like your coffee? ---_____________________.(2012无锡中考)

A. Black, please

B. Very much

C. It tastes good

D. No, thanks

b.用于饭店询问顾客对饭菜的做法。

---How do you like your steak? --- Rare.(嫩一点)

c.表示一种厌烦或惊奇的心情，意为“真是的，那你怎么认为\想呢”如：

How do you like that?

4.I didn’t really see anything I liked.我真的没看到什么喜欢的东西。

本句中I liked 是省略了关系代词that的定语从句，anything是先行词，关系代词只能用that, that 在从句中作动词liked的宾语，可以省略。

宾语从句中关系代词只能用that 的情况：

a.当先行词是anything, everything, nothing, few, all, some, no, little, some等时,或者是由every, any, all ,some, no, little, few, much, each等修饰时。

Have you taken down everything that Mr. Li has said?

All that can be done has been done.

b.当先行词被序数词修饰时。

The first place they visited in London was the Big Ben.

c.当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。

This is the best film that I have seen.

d.当先行词既有人，也有动物或者物体时。

Can you remember the scientist and his theory that we have learned?

The Palace Museum is the best place ______ I’ve ever visited.（2012年柳州中考）

A. who

B. when

C. that

Zhang Lili is considered as the most beautiful teacher _______ gave her love to her students in danger.(2012年扬州中考)

A. who

B. that

C. whom

D. which

5.too many, too much, much too的区别。

6.because 与because of 用法的区别。

7.tell sb to do sth. 与tell sb not to do sth.

与tell 相关的固定搭配：tell a joke, tell a story, tell lies.

8. no与none 区别：

a.no是形容词，只作定语，表示“没有”，修饰可数名词或不可数名词。

They have no time to play.

b.none 只能单独使用，可做主语、宾语和表语，意思是“没有一个（人或事物）”

None of them\is in the classroom.

I have many books, but none is interesting.

9.other, another, others与the others

a.other意思是“别的”，其前多用定冠词the,多指两者中的“另外那个”或多者中的“另外那些”，表示特指。You left hand is dirty, show me the other.

b.another意思是“另一个；又一个”，一般用来修饰或代替可数名词单数，其前不加其它定语。

I have two cakes, but I want another.

c.others 表示不确定的“另一部分”（并非全部），多指三者或三者以上，表示的是不定数目。There are many people in the park. Some are walking, some are looking at the flowers, others are boating.

d. the others表示“其余的全部”。Here are five pens, One is for Mary and the others are for Jim.

10.every 与each

a. every 是形容词，只能做定语修饰单数名词，意思是“每一个”，表示整体概念。

Every one of the students in his class studies very hard.

b.each是形容词、代词，可用作主语、宾语、定语等，意思是“每个，各个”表示单个概念；each可放在名词前或后接of短语。Each of the students has something to do.

单元跟踪学习评价

I、根据首字母提示填词。

1.Do you want to go to a_______ exciting on vacation?

2.--- Would you like s_______ to drink?

--- Some tea, please.

3.E______had a good time last night.

4. S______ left a note to you, David.

5.The dish t______ very good. I want some more.

6.There ate lots of b______ in big cities.

7.I w______ who will meet us.

8.There are many d_________ between England and America.

9.I am very h_______ .Could you give me something to eat?

10.You must t____ your best to pass the P.E. exam.