总结词汇
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1, He spoke so ____that even his opponents were won over by his arguments.A. bluntly B .convincingly C .emphatically D .determinedly
[试题详解] 句意:他说得如此令人信服甚至他的对手都被他的论据所折服。Bluntly 直率地;.convincingly 令人信服地;emphatically 强调地;determinedly 决心地。B为正确答案。
2, The moon ____around the earth , and rotates on its axis as it revolve.
A revolves
B roars
C rotates D
booms
[试题详解]:此题的最佳答案是 A revolve 周转,指以一点为中心之环动作,由起点作转动的运行后再回到起点。rotate 自转,指本身的圆心中旋转。
3,Michael used to look hurt and surprised when ______。(1995。1)
A scolding
B to scold
C having scolded
D scolded
[试题分析]此题测非谓语的动词时态,答案是D.[详细解答]when的使用说明非谓语动词做时间状语,答案不可能是b 从scold与句子主语间的逻辑关系来看,应该是动宾关系,答案应该是d。
3,She closed her eyes tightly in a vain attempt to hold back the tears.她紧闭双眼,却无法忍住眼泪。In vain did he see a man start from the shadow when he was halfway down--in vain did he see an arm raised as he touched the ground.虽然他在滑到一半的时候看见有一个人从阴影里出来,却也毫无办法
4,The hotel offers its guests a wide variety of amusements.
这个旅馆为住客提供了各种各样的娱乐
活动。A dog of a very small breed or of a variety smaller than the standard variety of its breed.小狗一种畜种非常小的狗或比
标准品种小的
5,Bricks and dishes are made from various kinds of clay.砖和盘子由各种粘土制成。We're making changes in various directions, ie of various types.我们正在多方面进行改革.
6, I shall have to( ) to you, otherwise
they will hear our future plan.
A. say
B. show
C. whisper
D.
whistle
[试题解析]答案C. whisper 耳语,私语
whistle 吹口哨
7,We should pay _____ for the exotic items.
A. duties
B. tax
C. obligations
D. responsibilites
[试题解析]A。duty是指关税;tax是政府向个人,企业征收的各种税收;
responsibilitiesshi是责任,对职责,含有对后果要负责的意义;obligation指道义或法律上的义务,有契约的意味。
8,He’s engaged ___ working for his promotion.
A. in
B. for
C. upon
D. to
[试题解析]A。engage in 从事于,忙于,in 是介词,后加动词分词或者名词;engage for,担保的意思,不合题意;engage upon 指开始某种职业;be engaged to sb是与某人订婚,排除。选A。
9,Astonishing improvement of new technology came into ___ at the beginning of last century.
A. sight
B. appearance
C. advent
D. existence
[试题解析]D。come into sight指进入视线,一般指较具体的事物;appearance 即come into being,但是没有come into appearance这样的搭配;advent是到来的
意思,搭配不当;come into existence是使产生,出现。
[典型例题]All the rooms on the second floor have nicely ___ carpets, which are included in the price of the house.
A. adapted
B. equipped
C. suited
D. fitted
[例题解析]D。二楼房间的地板都有装好的地毯,这些成本都包括在房价里。
Fitted=fixed in place,意为“装好的”。A.
adapted适应的;B. equipped装配的;C.
suited合适的。
[典型考题]The author thinks that to ---------
the users" moral education and improve
their moral self-discipline is the most
effective method in solving and
preventing network moral crisis.
Atighten B. tight
C. decent
D. tightly
[试题分析]此题测单词意义,答案为C。
[详细解答]句意:笔者认为强化对道德
的教育,不断提高他们的道德自律性,
是解决和克服网络道德危机最积极
[典型考题]Any nation that ubterferes in the internal affairs of another nation should be universally____.
A)blamed B)reproached C)scolded D)condemned
[试题分析]此题测单词意义,答案为D. [详细解答]condemn常用于较正式的,严肃的场合,意味着从道义上或原则上的“谴责”;A)blame意为“埋怨,责怪”;B)reproach 意为“责备”,往往只是一种表示不满的意见;C)scold意为“责骂,训斥”。
[典型考题]You cannot make a ______ walk straight.
A. snake
B. crab
C. duck
D. rabbit [试题详解]答案为B.句意:你无法使螃蟹直走。
本题属词义相近的动词的辨析。
[详细解答]句意:他手臂割破的伤口很快就愈合了。treat指对病人和受伤者进行医药治疗。cure指把疾病医治好了。mend 指把破损的部分缝合或结合起来治愈创伤。heal指治好伤口或身体受感染的部分。
[典型考题] On no account ______do anything that will benefit ourselves but harm the interest of both the state and the collective.
A) we should B) we will
C) should we D) we may
[试题分析]答案为C)
[详细解答]题意为:无论如何我们都不应
做出对自己有利而于国家和集体不
的事情。On no account=under no circumstances 决不。否定词或短语位
句首时,句子要求倒装。类似词组有
at no time , in no sense等。
[典型考题] The judge offered the criminal the______ of a fine or six months in prison.
A. altitude
B. alteration
C. alternation
D. alternative
[试题分析] 本题答案为D,本题是词义辨析题
[试题详解] 句意:法官让罪犯在罚款和六个月监禁中作出选择。根据句意,是二者选一,用alternative,可做名词和形容词。
[典型考题] He may not like my visit, but I shall go and see him______.
A. anyway
B. however
C. though
D. anybody
[试题分析]本题答案为A。本题是词义辨析题。
[试题详解]句意:他或许不喜欢我去拜访他,但我无论如何要去看他。Anyway不管怎样,无论如何;However然而,表转