《国际经济学A(双语)》主要知识点New

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《国际经济学A(双语)》

2018-2019第二学期

主要知识点

Chapter 3 Labor Productivity and Comparative Advantage: The Ricardian

Model

•Comparative advantage and international trade

•Ricardian model

•The gains from trade

•Absolute advantage and international trade

•Relative supply and relative demand

Chapter 4 The Standard Theory of International Trade

•Equilibrium in Isolation

•Equilibrium in Trade and Trade Gains

•Trade Based on Differences in Tastes

Note:关于生产方面仅考虑机会成本不变和递增的情况

Ch5 Factor Endowments and the H-O Theory

•Factor abundance & factor intensity,

•H-O model, H-O theory

•Factor-price equalization theorem

•Trade and income distribution

Chapter 6 Demand and Supply, Offer Curves, and the Terms of Trade

•The Equilibrium-Relative Commodity Price with Trade-Partial Equilibrium Analysis •The Equilibrium-Relative Commodity Price with Trade-General Equilibrium Analysis •The Terms of Trade

Chapter 7 Economic Growth and International Trade

•Growth of Factors of Production

•Technical Progress

•Growth and Trade: The Small-Country Case

•Growth and Trade: The Large-Country Case

Chapter 8 Trade Restrictions: Tariff

•Introduction on import tariff

•Effects of import tariff

•Partial equilibrium analysis of an import tariff

–Small country

–Large country

•The rate of effective protection

Chapter 13 Balance of Payments

1.Balance of Payments

2.Balance of Payments Accounting Principles

–Credits and Debits

–Double-Entry Bookkeeping

3.Balance of Payments Accounts

–Current account

–Financial account

–Capital account

–Balancing items(略讲)

Chapter 14 Foreign Exchange Markets and Exchange Rates

➢Foreign Exchange Market and Its Functions

➢Foreign Exchange Rates, Forward Premium/Discount

➢Arbitrage, Interest Arbitrage, Spot and Forward Rates, Currency Swaps, Futures, and Options

Chapter 15 Exchange Rate Determination

•Purchasing-Power Parity Theory

–The Law of One Price

–Absolute Purchasing-Power Parity Theory

–Relative Purchasing-Power Parity Theory

•Monetary Approach to the Exchange Rate

Chapter 18 Open-Economy Macroeconomics: Adjustment Policies •Equilibrium in Output and Asset (Money and Foreign Exchange) Markets

–Output Market Equilibrium in the Sort Run: The DD Schedule

–Asset Market Equilibrium in the Short Run: The AA Schedule

–Short-Run Equilibrium for an Open Economy: Putting the DD and AA Schedules Together

•Monetary & Fiscal Policies

–Temporary Changes in Monetary and Fiscal Policy

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