2019年中考英语二轮复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题14连词和状语从句语法综合演练
安徽省2019中考英语二轮复习第2部分专题研究专题14复合句课件20190118127
I’ll go to see you if I have time. if，as long as，unless They will have a picnic unless it rains next Sunday. He didn’t catch the first bus because he got because，since，as， up too late. for We should study hard since we are students.
核心考点பைடு நூலகம்讲
针对性练习
•2014—2018年安徽中考复合句考点分布
年份 2018 题号 39 42 41 38 44 42 34 38 43 考点 why引导的宾语从句 though引导的让步状语从句 how引导的宾语从句 when引导的宾语从句 if引导的条件状语从句 though引导的让步状语从句 since引导的时间状语从句 when引导的宾语从句 though引导的让步状语从句 分值 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 难易程度 ★★★☆☆ ★★★☆☆ ★★★☆☆ ★★★☆☆ ★★★☆☆ ★★★☆☆ ★★★★☆ ★★★☆☆ ★★★☆☆
• 【解析】 本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述语 序，先排除A和C；再结合答语中的“It’ll be on show at Town Cinema”可知问句问的是地点，故选D。 • 【答案】 D
• 考点二：状语从句
时间 状语 从句 条件 状语 从句 原因 状语 从句 when/while/as， before，after， since，until，as soon as She was cooking when someone knocked at the door. He often went to the concert while he stayed in Berlin. I didn’t go to bed until she came back.
中考英语总复习语法精讲——连词和状语从句共40页文档
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谢谢你的阅读
❖ 知识就是财富 ❖ 丰富你的人生
71、既然我已经踏上这条道路，那么，任何东西都不应妨碍我沿着这条路走下去。——康德 72、家庭成为快乐的种子在外也不致成为障碍物但在旅行之际却是夜间的伴侣。——西塞罗 73、坚持意志伟大的事业需要始终不渝的精神。——伏尔泰 74、路漫漫其修道远，吾将上下而求索。——屈原 75、内外相应，言行相称。——韩非
中考英语总复习语法精讲——连词和 状语从句
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9、 陶渊 明（ 约 365年 —427年 ），字 元亮， （又 一说名 潜，字 渊明 ）号五 柳先生 ，私 谥“靖 节”， 东晋 末期南 朝宋初 期诗 人、文 学家、 辞赋 家、散
文 家 。汉 族 ，东 晋 浔阳 柴桑 人 （今 江西 九江 ） 。曾 做过 几 年小 官， 后辞 官 回家 ，从 此 隐居 ，田 园生 活 是陶 渊明 诗 的主 要题 材， 相 关作 品有 《饮 酒 》 、 《 归 园 田 居 》 、 《 桃花 源 记 》 、 《 五 柳先 生 传 》 、 《 归 去来 兮 辞 》 等 。
通用版2019中考英语二轮复习状语从句讲义2201903141191
状语从句学员姓名：年级：辅导科目：英语学科教师：授课日期授课时段授课主题状语从句教学内容课前回顾知识梳理知识点1：状语从句根据其含义状语从句可分为时间状语从句，地点状语从句，条件状语从句，原因状语从句，结果状语从句，比较状语从句，目的状语从句，让步状语从句。
1.时间状语从句(1) 时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来引导。
例如：It was raining hard when he got to school yesterday.While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang.As he walked along the lake, he sang happily.He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.(2) 在时间状语从句里，通常不用将来时态，用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。
例如：I’ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York.I will tell him everything when he comes back.He won’t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes.(3) 在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里，如果主句用肯定式，其含义是“一直到……时”，谓语动词只能用延续性动词。
如果主句用定式，其含义是“直到……才……”, “在……以前不……”, 谓语动词可用瞬间动词。
例如：The young man read till the light went out.Let’s wait until the rain stops.We won’t start until Bob comes.Don’t get off until the bus stops.2. 条件状语从句(1) 条件状语从句通常由if, unless引导。
2019届中考英语总复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题十四连词和状语从句试题新版外研版
语法专题（十四）连词和状语从句语法综合演练Ⅰ.用适当的连词填空1.—What have you learnt after three years' study in China, Maria?—I was taught knowledge good manners.2.“A white elephant” means something that is useless, it may cost a lot of money.3. we are careful, we can't do our work well.4.Bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.5. my sister I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.6. we want to arrive at ten, I don't think it's necessary to start so early.7.It's not always safe to pay over the Internet, you should be careful.8.Hold your dream, you might regret some day.9.Give me a chance, I'll prove it to you.10.—I hear Susan will go to Xinjiang alone.—That's true. her father her mother will go with her.11.I didn't realize he was a famous scientist you told me.12.Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.13.Chen Wei isn't at school today he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.14.It rained heavily the hiking to Tai Chi Lake was canceled.15. you live, I will find you at once.Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.许多人喜欢读报以便于能知道世界上正在发生的事情。
2019年中考英语二轮复习 第二篇 语法突破篇 语法专题(十四)宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句
状语从句 考点一状语从句的分类
1.时间状语从句 引导词有when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, not…until…, as soon as等。 When he comes back, I'll give you a call. 他回来时,我会给你打电话的。 They didn't stop until they finished the work. 他们直到完成工作才停下来。 I'll ring you as soon as I reach Beijing. 我一到北京就给你打电话。
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(5)当主句是以who或 which 开头的特殊疑问句时。 Who is the man that is standing over there? 站在那边的那个人是谁? Which of us that know something about physics doesn't know this? 在我们懂点物理的人当中有谁不知道这个? (6)先行词既有人又有物时。 We talked about the persons and things that we could remember. 我们谈论了我们所能记得的人和事。 (7)time作先行词且前面有序数词或 last 修饰时,定语从句用 that 来引导(that可省略)。 This is the last time (that) I shall give you a lesson.这是我最后一次给你们上课了。 The first time (that) I saw him was in 2016.我第一次见到他是在2016年。
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考点二 主句与从句时态一致的问题
中考英语总复习同步：第二篇 语法突破篇 语法专题14 宾语从句状语从句和定语从句
语法专题(十四) 宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句语法综合演练宾语从句Ⅰ.用适当的连接词填空1.Excuse me, can you tell me the National Space Station lies?2.—Do you know Ann goes to work every day?—Usually by underground.3.Could you tell me we can do by WeChat?4.—I am worried about I can get great grades in the final exams. —Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.5.My grandmother always asks me she can use her new iPad.6.—Excuse me. I wonder the plane can land on time.—Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out.7.You do not win respect by showing you are, but what you’re able to do.8.—Could you tell me you will start your vacation?—In a week.9.—I wonder Jane gets on so well with her classmates.—Because she always cares much about others.10.—Excuse me, could you please tell me it is from here to the airport? —Sure. It’s about 100 kilometers.Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子1.Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear (老师说的话).2.Could you tell me (你在做什么) at this time yesterday?3.Could you tell me (这本小说我能借多久)?4.Our geography teacher told us (地球围绕太阳转).5.They haven’t decided (是否去购物) or not tomorrow.Ⅲ.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
河北省2019年中考英语二轮复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题14连词和状语从句课件
考点三 主句与从句时态一致的问题
1.在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,主句和从句之间的时态一致问题一般分为下列几种情况: （1）主现从现: 若主句是祈使句或主句中有情态动词,那么从句用一般现在时表示将来。 Be careful when you cross the road. 过马路时要小心。 The traffic must stop when the lights turn/are red 当红灯亮时,车辆必须停下来。 .
（3）过去时态: 若主句和从句都是在叙述过去的事情,则主句和从句可以用一般过去时或过去进行时。 My mother was cooking when I got home yesterday. 昨天我到家时妈妈正在做饭。 2.宾语从句和状语从句同时出现。 I don’t know if（是否） he will come.If（如果） he comes, I will tell him about the accident.
9.[2018·高碑店模拟] I’ve expected to see you again
B.though D.if A
we met last time.
10.[2018·秦皇岛青龙模拟] Tina doesn’t like meat
eggs. She’s afraid to be heavy.
对接中考专练
Tom as well as I walks to school every day. 汤姆和我每天步行去上学。
[注意] as well as 连接的并列结构在句中作主语时,谓语动词应与as well as前面的主语在数上保持一 致; 而not only…but also…和neither…nor…连接两个并列主语时,谓语[2018·河北] Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands D you eat.
2019年二轮中考英语专项资源+状语从句(解析+解析)
2019年二轮中考英语专项资源+状语从句（解析+解析）注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！基础巩固Ⅰ.单项选择()1.—WhattimewillDianagettoChengdu?—I’mnotsure.Whenhe________，I’llcallyou.A.willarriveB.arriveC.arrivesD.arrived答案：C解析：考查从句的时态。
when引导的时间状语从句中，如果主句和从句的动作都发生在将来，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。
he是单数第三人称形式，故用arrives。
()2.Tonywantedtotakesomegoodphotos,________helosthiscam era.A.orB.andC.butD.so答案：C解析：考查转折连词辨析。
or表示或者，and表示和，but表示但是，so表示所以。
根据题意，Tony想拍很多好的照片，但是他丢了相机。
应选C。
()3.Theydeveloptheirskills________theycandothingsbetter andbetter.A.howeverB.becauseC.sinceD.sothat答案：D解析：考查连词。
句意：他们拓展他们的技能是为了他们能够把事情做的越来越好。
后面的从句表示目的，只有D符合题意。
()4.—Let’sgofishingifit________thisweekend.—Butnobodyknowsifit________.A.isfine;willrainB.willbefine;rainsC.willbefine;willrainD.isfine;rains答案：A解析：考查if的用法。
第1空if引导的是条件状语从句，因此用一般现在时表示将来；第2空if引导的是宾语从句，由时间状语thisweekend可知应该用将来时。
安徽省2019中考英语二轮复习第2部分专题研究专题14复合句课件
• 【典例解析】 • (2018·黄冈) —I really want to watch Operation Red Sea (《红海 行动》). Could you tell me ________？ • —Sure. It’ll be on show at Town Cinema. • A．when will it be on show • B．when it will be on show • C．where will it be on show • D．where it will be on show
• 3．特殊疑问词what/when/where/who等引导的宾语从句：
• 此类宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句，变成宾语从句后要用陈述 语序，who, whom, what, which等连接代词和where, when, why 等连接副词作为引导词，有各自的意思，在从句中要作相应 的成分，不能省略。 • He didn’t tell me how long he would stay here. • 他没有告诉我他要在这里待多长时间。
分值 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
难易程度 ★★★☆☆ ★★★☆☆ ★★★☆☆ ★★★☆☆ ★★★☆☆ ★★★☆☆ ★★★★☆ ★★★☆☆ ★★★☆☆
• 2018年安徽《纲要》附录 语法项目表
• 复合句是包含两个或两个以上的主谓结构，其中一个主谓结 构是句子的主体，称为主句；另一个或几个主谓结构不能独 立存在，只能作为句子的一个成分，称为从句，如宾语从句、 状语从句等。
• 分析上面表格可知，近五年来安徽中考的必考点之一就是复 合句中的宾语从句和状语从句。特别是宾语从句中的语序和 连接词的考查，状语从句侧重时态和引导词的考查，定语从 句主要是对关系词的考查。故考生要在这几个方面下功夫。 • 预计2019年的安徽中考依然考查让步状语从句和宾语从句， 但定语从句也是重点考查的方向和趋势。
河北省2019年中考英语二轮复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题14连词和状语从句语法综合演练
语法专题（十四）连词和状语从句语法综合演练1.[2018·上海] Mr. Black walked around and offered help we were doing an experiment.A.whileB.althoughC.untilD.unless2.[2018·莱芜] Jerry will succeed in working out the problem he gives up.A.ifB.becauseC.soD.unless3.[2018·扬州] Hawking is no longer with us he will continue to inspire the world.A.soB.ifC.butD.as4.[2018·沈阳] My grandparents wrote letters to keep in touch with others they were young.A.whenB.sinceC.afterD.before5.[2018·百色] Wu Lan is still young, she can help her mother do some housework on weekends.A.SoB.UntilC.ThoughD.Unless6.[2018·盘锦]—I am terribly sorry, I can’t go shopping with you this afternoon.—It’s OK. We can go next time.A.soB.butC.andD.or7.[2018·辽阳] I can lend my bike to you you promise to take good care of it.A.whileB.ifC.althoughD.unless8.[2018·云南]We don’t know the love of our parents we become parents ourselves one day.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.since9.[2018·梧州] Hurry up, you’ll miss th e early bus.A.orB.andC.soD.but10.[2018·昆明] I have lost everything in this terrible earthquake, I have not lost my life.A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.If11.[2018·黔南] my friends I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time.A.Both; andB.Not only; but alsoC.Either; orD.Neither; nor12.[2018·黔南] Jack has learned more about teamwork（团队合作）he joined the soccer team.A.untilB.sinceC.whileD.though13.[2018·咸宁]—Harry Potter is an interesting novel I want to read it again.—I agree with you.A.so; thatB.too; toC.such; thatD.as; as14.[2018·黄石] I always get up early on weekdays, I’m afraid I will be late for school.A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.then15.[2018·十堰]—Mike, please turn down the music. Dabao Erbao are sleeping.—Sorry, I’ll do it right away.A.Neither; norB.Either; orC.Both; andD.Not only; but also16.[2018·无锡] He stayed up very late that night. he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky.A.UntilB.AfterC.WhileD.As17.[2018·资阳] We will achieve our China Dream we work hard and never give up.A.andB.soC.ifD.but18.[2018·天水] Taxi Apps（打车软件） can help us travel around more easily. more and more people like using them.A.OrB.SoC.AndD.But19.[2018·苏州]—Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station?—Walk straight on you see a white building. It’s right there.A.thoughB.sinceC.untilD.if20.[2017·德州]Many people like reading newspapers they can learn what’s hap pening in the world.A.so thatB.ever sinceC.as soon asD.even though21.[2017·东营]WeChat Pay makes our life convenient. We can buy things we don’t take any money.A.unlessB.becauseC.even ifD.so that22.To make your DIY work perfect, you’d bet ter not start you get all the tools ready.A.whenB.whileC.beforeD.after23.Which would you like, tea milk?A.andB.orC.butD.so24.[2018·兰州] I will call you as soon as he here.A.arriveB.will arriveC.arrivesD.arrived25.[2018·乌鲁木齐] While Nick CCTV News, someone knocked at the door.A.watchedB.was watchingC.watchD.watches参考答案1.A2.D if意为“如果”;because意为“因为”;so意为“因此”;unless意为“除非”,相当于if…not,意为“如果……不”。
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语法专题（十四）连词和状语从句语法综合演练1.[2018·上海] Mr. Black walked around and offered help we were doing an experiment.A.whileB.althoughC.untilD.unless2.[2018·莱芜] Jerry will succeed in working out the problem he gives up.A.ifB.becauseC.soD.unless3.[2018·扬州] Hawking is no longer with us he will continue to inspire the world.A.soB.ifC.butD.as4.[2018·沈阳] My grandparents wrote letters to keep in touch with others they were young.A.whenB.sinceC.afterD.before5.[2018·百色] Wu Lan is still young, she can help her mother do some housework on weekends.A.SoB.UntilC.ThoughD.Unless6.[2018·盘锦]—I am terribly sorry, I can’t go shopping with you this afternoon.—It’s OK. We can go next time.A.soB.butC.andD.or7.[2018·辽阳] I can lend my bike to you you promise to take good care of it.A.whileB.ifC.althoughD.unless8.[2018·云南]We don’t know the love of our parents we become parents ourselves one day.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.since9.[2018·梧州]Hurry up, you’ll miss the early bus.A.orB.andC.soD.but10.[2018·昆明] I have lost everything in this terrible earthquake, I have not lost my life.A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.If11.[2018·黔南] my friends I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time.A.Both; andB.Not only; but alsoC.Either; orD.Neither; nor12.[2018·黔南] Jack has learned more about teamwork（团队合作） he joined the soccer team.A.untilB.sinceC.whileD.though13.[2018·咸宁]—HarryPotter is an interesting novel I want to read it again.—I agree with you.A.so; thatB.too; toC.such; thatD.as; as14.[2018·黄石]I always get up early on weekdays, I’m afraid I will be late for school.A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.then15.[2018·十堰]—Mike, please turn down the music. Dabao Erbao are sleeping.—Sorry, I’ll do it right away.A.Neither; norB.Either; orC.Both; andD.Not only; but also16.[2018·无锡] He stayed up very late that night. he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky.A.UntilB.AfterC.WhileD.As17.[2018·资阳] We will achieve our China Dream we work hard and never give up.A.andB.soC.ifD.but18.[2018·天水]Taxi Apps（打车软件） can help us travel around more easily. more and more people like using them.A.OrB.SoC.AndD.But19.[2018·苏州]—Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station?—Walk s traight on you see a white building. It’s right there.A.thoughB.sinceC.untilD.if20.[2017·德州]Many people like reading newspapers they can learn what’s happening in the world.A.so thatB.ever sinceC.as soon asD.even though21.[2017·东营] WeChat P ay makes our life convenient. We can buy things we don’t take any money.A.unlessB.becauseC.even ifD.so that22.To make your DIY work perfect, you’d better not start you get all the tools ready.A.whenB.whileC.beforeD.after23.Which would you like, tea milk?A.andB.orC.butD.so24.[2018·兰州] I will call you as soon as he here.A.arriveB.will arriveC.arrivesD.arrived25.[2018·乌鲁木齐] While Nick CCTV News, someone knocked at the door.A.watchedB.was watchingC.watchD.watches参考答案1.A2.D if意为“如果”;because意为“因为”;so意为“因此”;unless意为“除非”,相当于if…not,意为“如果……不”。
这里表示“如果他放弃的话,他就不会成功”,故用unless。
故选D。
3.C so意为“因此”,表示结果;if意为“如果”,表示假设;but意为“但是”,表示转折;as意为“因为,由于”,表示原因。
根据句意可知前后两个分句间应该是转折关系。
故选C。
4.A when意为“当……的时候”;since+一般过去时句子,主句用现在完成时;after意为“在……之后”;before意为“在……之前”。
根据句意判断用when。
5.C 句意:虽然吴兰仍然年龄小,但是在周末她能帮助妈妈做家务。
so意为“因此”;until意为“直到……为止”;though意为“虽然”;unless意为“除非;如果不”。
根据句意可知前半句和后半句之间是让步关系。
故选C。
6.B7.B8.A9.A10.C 句意:尽管在这场可怕的地震中我失去了一切,但我没有丢失生命。
because意为“因为”;so意为“因此”;although意为“尽管”;if意为“如果”。
根据句意可知前后两句之间是让步关系。
故选C。
11.D 12.B 13.C14.A 根据前后两个分句之间是因果关系可知选A。
15.C 根据谓语动词are可知,主语是复数。
用both…and…,表示“……和……两者都”。
故选C。
16.D 17.C18.B or意为“或者;否则”,表示选择或转折关系;so意为“因此”,表示前因后果关系;and意为“并且”,表示并列关系;but意为“但是”,表示转折关系。
根据句意可知,这里要用连词so,表示“因为打车软件好用,因此很多人喜欢用”。
故选B。
19.C20.A 后句“他们能够了解世界上正在发生的事情”是前句“很多人喜欢看报纸”的目的。
故选A。
21.C 22.C 23.B24.C as soon as意为“一……就……”,引导状语从句,如果指未发生的动作,通常主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时,故选“arrives”。
25.B。