2020中考英语第一部分语法专项13情景交际复习

情景交际

【自主学习】

( )1.—I can't find my seat. Could you show me， sir？

—. May I see your ticket， please？

A. Sure

B. I agree

C. Good idea

D. It doesn't matter

( )2.—Would you like to attend China's Got Talent(中国达人秀)？

— But I'm busy revising for my test.

A. Don't mention it.

B. I'd love to.

C. That's all right.

D. My pleasure.

( )3.—Would you like to go out for a walk with us？

—， but I must finish my homework first.

A. Of course not

B. That's all right

C. I'd love to

D. Yes，I do

( )4. . —We failed in the singing competition.

—. Better times are waiting for you.

A. Cheer up

B. Best wishes

C. No way

D. Good job

( )5.—Thank you for your delicious dinner. —.

A. Don't say that

B. It's nothing

C. I don't think so

D. I'm glad you enjoyed it

( )6.Turn the box over，please. Can't you see the words “”？

A. DANGER

B. MENU

C. THIS SIDE UP

D. FRAGILE

( )7.—Would you mind my turning off the noisy radio？—.

A. Of course

B. You'd better do it

C. Yes， don't do it

D. Of course not， go ahead

( )8.—Excuse me. May I use your eraser， please？—Sure，.

A. watch out

B. well done

C. go ahead

D. follow me

( )9.—How's the weather in Changchun now， Lily？

—. We can make snowman if you are here now.

A. It's rainy

B. It's November 15th

C. It's snowy

D. It's 11 o'clock

( )10.—Is that Jack speaking？—No，. Can I take a message？

A. speaking

B. he is in

C. he is out

D. he is coming 参考答案

1－5 ABCAD 6－10 CDCCC

【教师点拨】

交际用语是英语教学中的重点内容，也是各地中考的热点之一。其目的是考查考生在具体情景中的交际能力和语言应用能力。情景交际试题的特点是试题情景化、语言交际化和有声语言文字化。考查交际用语的题型有听力题、口语考试中的情景反映，单项选择题等形式。解答此类试题要根据对话的情景和上下文句意，并结合中西方文化的差异来有效地答题。现以单项选择题为例，就情景交际用语的常见考点进行归纳。

一、建议、劝告及应答

建议： Why not do sth.？/ Let's do sth./ Shall I / we do sth.？/ Will / Would you like do

sth.？/ Will / Would you like sth … ？/ How / What about doing sth？

劝告：You'd better do sth./ You're supposed to / should do sth./ You need (to) do sth.

接受： Good idea./ That / It sounds great. That / It would be very nice./ With pleasure. /I'd

love / like to./ I'll be glad to./ Yes， please. Certainly / Of course / Sure./ No problem.

/I agree. /I think so.

拒绝：I'm afraid/ I can't / I'm afraid not./ I disagree./ I don't think so./ No， thanks./ I'd love /

like to，but …/ Thank you，but …

二、问候、介绍和告别

问候： Good morning./afternoon/evening./ Hello/Hi./ How do you do./Nice to meet you./ How are you？

介绍：This is …/ My name is …

告别： Good bye./ Bye-bye. /See you (later)./ Good night.

三、打电话

请……听电话：Hello. May I speake to …， please？/ Is that …speaking？

接电话： Hold on， please. He/ She isn't in. Can I take a message， please？/ Speaking.

电话中介绍自己：This is …

询问对方是谁： Who is that？

四、感谢、祝愿与同情遗憾

当别人帮了你或赞扬了你，你应该表示感谢：