2024学年福建省南平市延平区中考联考英语试卷含答案

2024学年福建省南平市延平区中考联考英语试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Tim, you're all wet. Take off the clothes, you will catch a cold.A．or B．and C．but D．so2、In exams, the ________ careful you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make.A．more; less B．less; fewer C．more; fewer D．less; less3、—Would you like to go to the concert with me?—I'd love to, but I Linda's invitation to dinner.A．accept B．have accepted C．was accepting D．will accept4、一You look tired. What's the matter?一I on a sofa because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend. I can't have a good sleep.A．slept B．am sleeping C．was sleeping D．have slept5、Chen Wei isn’t at school today ________ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.A．so B．because C．before D．if6、— Why did you get angry with your mother?—She always ________ me ______ my elder sister, but we are really different.A．mixes... with B．compares... with C．introduces... to7、We work together to achieve our common purpose: ________ world that is safer, cleaner and healthier than ________ one we are living in．A．the; /B．a; /C．the; theD．a; the8、—TV says there will be a storm tomorrow.—___________, I planned to go climbing with my classmates.A．I hope so B．I’m afraid soC．Sounds good D．Bad luck9、The brave soldier went on fighting, _______ he was wounded.A．though B．if C．because D．since10、—All the people in Zhenjiang need to work together to make our city more beautiful.—That’s it. .A．Many hands make light work B．Practice makes perfectC．When in Rome, do as the Romans do D．A friend in need is a friend indeedⅡ. 完形填空11、Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, distance of about 80 miles . It was late, and I was driving fast.At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroad with a traffic light . I was 1 on the road by now, but as I came near the light , it turned 2 , and I braked (急刹车)to stop . I looked left , right , and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights , but there I sat , waiting for the light to 3 , the only human being , for at least a mile in any 4 .I started wondering why I refused to run the red light . I was not afraid of being caught , because there was 5 no policeman anywhere around and there was certainly no 6 in going through it.Much later that 7 , after I’d met with a group in Lewsisburg and had climbed into bed midnight , the question of why I’d stopped for that light 8 me . I think I stopped because it’s part of a contract(契约)we all have for each other. It’s not only the law, but it’s an agreement we have, and we trust each other to 9 the rule: we don’t go through the red lights.We do what we say we’ll do . We show up when we say we’ll show up .I was so 10 of myself for stopping for that red light . And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, I had to tell someone.1．A．late B．alone C．worried D．afraid2．A．green B．yellow C．red D．dark3．A．return B．change C．start D．continue4．A．attention B．background C．direction D．information5．A．hardly B．luckily C．usually D．clearly6．A．danger B．excuse C．space D．energy7．A．moment B．night C．afternoon D．morning8．A．depended on B．looked forward to C．stayed away from D．came back to9．A．agree B．follow C．stand D．disturb10．A．tired B．ready C．proud D．sorryⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。

Today skateboarding is popular around the world. Many young people like the sport, and so 1．(do) MarceloLusardi. However, the young man is quite different from many others -- he is a blind skateboarder.Marcelo was born in Argentina, and now he lives in Santiago de Compostela, Spain. He used to live an easy life but everything changed when he went blind in 2015. He felt 2．(hope), as he couldn't imagine living without sight (视力).3．(Luck), a friend of his4．(father) stepped in and helped him out. Thanks to her help, Marcelo was able 5．(accept) his condition and started getting out more.Marcelo went to the skate park he had often visited. At first, he thought skating was out of the question for a blind man like him. But his skateboarding friends 6．(tell) him he was still one of them and he had to get back on the skateboard. They helped him learn to use his other senses except sight 7．( ride )the skateboard again and even try out some new tricks.Looking back, Marcelo thought8．(lose) his sight helped him realize who he is and what he wants to do. “People sometimes have problems and think that's the end of the world, but in the end you can solve these problems. Look at me, I was skating, then I went blind, and now I 9．(skate) again. Not as well as before, but I can still do it and leave people with their mouths10．(open).” So, remember: Everything has a solution in life.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、My name is Bess Curle, but this is not my story. It is the story of my lady Mary, Queen of Scots. She wrote the story, and then she gave it to me. I am going to give it to her son.She began the story a week ago. It was January 1587, and we sat here in our cold room in Fotheringhay Castle, in the north of England. We couldn't see much from the window. One or two houses, a river, some trees, some horses, and a road. That's all.The road goes to London, the home of Queen Elizabeth of England. Mary sat with her little dog in her hands and watched it, all day long.No one came along the road. Nothing happened. I watched Mary, unhappily."Please, Your Majesty, come away from that window," I said. "It doesn't help. No one is going to come. Queen Elizabeth can't do it-Queens don't kill Queens.""Don't they, Bess?" Mary said. "Then why are we here, in this prison? Why am I not free?""Why, Y our Majesty(陛下)? Because Queen Elizabeth is afraid of you.""That's right," Mary said. "She's afraid of me, and she hates me too. She hates me because I am beautiful, and she is not; because I had three husbands, and she never married. And because many people-good Catholic(天主教的)people in England France, Scotland, Spain-say that I, Mary, am the true Queen of England, not Elizabeth. And E}zabeth has no children, so, when she is dead, my son James..."She came away from the window and stood in front of me. "James," she said quietly, "my son, does he think about mesometimes? He was only ten months old when I last saw him. It is nearly twenty years..."1．This story happened in .A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter2．According to the passage, James was in 1587.A．nearly 20 years old B．less than 19 years oldC．more than 21 years old D．nearly 19 years old3．What may the next paragraph talk about?A．Mary started to hate Elizabeth. B．Mary started to remember her son.C．Bess started to save Mary. D．Bess started to kill Mary.B14、There are many expressions that use vegetables and fruits. For example, a cucumber is a long, green vegetable that people eat in salads. You might say a person is as cool as a cucumber if he never seems to worry about anything and stays calm in a stressful situation.If two people are very similar, you might say they are like two peas in a pod. There are several expressions about beans. If someone is very energetic, you might say she is full of beans. If you say something does not amount to a hill of beans, you mean it is of little importance. I might say you don't know beans about a subject if you do not know anything at all about it. But if you spill the beans, you tell something that was supposed to be a secret.Potatoes are a popular food in many areas. But something is considered small potatoes if it is not important. You probably would not want to hold a hot potato in your empty hands. This also means a problem or an issue that no one wants to deal with. Someone might call you a couch potato if you sit and watch television all day and get little or no physical exercise.Finally, let us talk about lemons. Lemons have a sour taste if you eat them plain. But lemons make a nice drink when you mix their juice with sugar and water. So here is an expression about lemons that we like: If life gives you lemons, make lemonade. This means you should always try to make the best of a bad situation.1．Who are most probably described as two peas in a pod?A．Lovers. B．Partners. C．Deskmates. D．Twins.2．If one knows nothing about the project you are working on, we can say he___________ about it.A．doesn't know beans B．makes lemonade C．holds a hot potato D．is as cool as a cucumber3．"A couch potato" refers to people who __________.A．are of little importance B．get little or no physical exerciseC．are interested in TV programs D．have difficult problems to deal with4．What's the passage about?A．The way of using vegetables and fruits. B．The importance of vegetables and fruits.C．Expressions about vegetables and fruits. D．The humor of English words and expressions.C15、Most children like watching TV. It’s very interesting. By watching TV they can see and lear n a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can’t see anything over the radio.TV helps to open children’s eyes. TV helps to open their minds（智力）, too. They learn newer and better ways of doing things. They may find the world is now smaller than before.Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They can’t have a good rest. How about you and your friends? 1．Children like watching TV because it’s ______.A．interesting B．boring C．exciting2．Children can’t see anything ______.A．on TVB．on the radioC．on the computer3．TV helps to open children’s ______.A．eyesB．mindsC．eyes and minds4．Many children watch TV only ______.A．every dayB．on MondayC．on Saturday or Sunday evening5．From the passage we can guess the writer thinks ______.A．it’s bad for children to watch TVB．it’s good for children to watch TVC．listening to radio is not useful for learningD16、Have you ever seen a greenhouse? Most greenhouses look like a small glass house.Greenhouses are used to grow plants, especially in winter.Greenhouses work by trapping heat from the sun, the glass panels(板) of the greenhouse let light in, but keep heat from escaping.This causes the greenhouse to heat up, much like the inside of the parked in sunlight, and keeps the plants warm enough to live in winter.The earth's atmosphere is all around us.It is the air that we breathe.Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere behave much like the glass panels in a greenhouse.Sunlight enters the Earth's atmosphere, passing through the blanket of greenhouse gases.As it reaches the Earth's surface, land, water, and biosphere(生物圈), they take up the sunlight's energy.Once the heat is taken up, this energy is sent back into the atmosphere.Some of the energy passes back into space, but much of it remains trapped in the atmosphere by the greenhouse gases, causing our world to heat up.The greenhouse effect is important.Without the greenhouse effect, the Earth would not be warm enough for humans to live.But if the greenhouse effect becomes stronger, it could make the earth warmer than usual.Even a little extra warming may bring problems to humans, plants, and animals.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。