土木工程专业英语考试试卷2018

土木工程专业英语2018-2019学年期末

试卷

专业班级姓名学号教师

1.Please Translate the Words into English(10points).

钢筋混凝土隧道工程土木工程桩钢-混凝土复合结构

2.Please Translate the Words into Chinese(10points).

well-graded soil contact stress Precast

concrete corrugated steel

tensile strength

3.Please Chose the True Words into Chinese(10points).

1)Environmental engineering. In this branch of engineering, civil engineers design, build and ( ) systems to provide safe drinking water.

A.supervise

B.specification

C.scrubber

D. structure

2)The purpose of a building is to provide a ( ) for the performance of human activities.

A.shelter

B.specialist

C.apse

D. structure

3)These discharges emanate from large ( ) that carry both sanitary and storm wastes.

A.conduct

B. conduits

C.concrete

D. structure

4)Materials and structural forms are combined to make up the various parts of a building, including the load-carrying frame, skin, floors, and （）.

A.part

B. converter

C.partition

D. partly

5)They also design, build, and supervise projects to control or ( ) pollution of the land and air.

A.close

B. innovation

C.eliminate

D.encroach

4.Please Translate the Sentence into English(25points).

作为骨架结构的结果，圈墙变成一种帘墙，而不起支撑作用。到了1930年代，使用轻金属和玻璃幕墙时，砖石成了帘墙材料。在使用钢骨架结构后，建筑物的高度连续快速地增加。

5.Please Translate the Sentence into Chinese(25points).

Civil engineering, the oldest of the engineering specialties, is the planning, design, construction, and management of the built environment. This environment includes all structures built according to scientific principles, from irrigation and drainage systems to rocket-launching facilities.

6.Please Summarize your Experience in learning English for Civil Engineering(20points).