八年级英语下册完形填空题集锦经典

八年级英语下册完形填空题集锦经典

一、八年级英语下册完形填空专项练习（含答案解析）

1．完形填空

Jim is interested in reading. One day, he wants to borrow a book from the 1 . He goes there 2 Jack. They can't see 3 assistants there, only some robots standing there. Then Jim says to one of 4 , “Hey, give me a book.” But the robot 5 work. “What's wrong 6 the robot?” he asks Jack. Jack tells him, “When you want to a 7 something from somebody, you must 8 'please' first.” So Jim says, “Please 9 me a book, Mr Robot.” Then the robot brings him the book. But again, Jim can't take the book out of the robot's hands. Jack says, “You must say 'Thank you' before you take the book.”

10 Jim says “Oh, thank you very much, Mr Robot.” Then he gets the book he wants from the robot's hands.

1. A. office B. shop C. library D. hospital

2. A. to B. with C. from D. at

3. A. a B. some C. the D. any

4. A. a robot B. robots C. the robots D. robot

5. A. isn't B. don't C. not D. doesn't

6. A. at B. with C. to D. about

7. A. borrow B. lend C. return D. explain

8. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk

9. A. give B. touch C. renew D. pick

10. A. But B. And C. So D. Or

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）B；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述了Jim去图书馆借书机器人为他服务的经过。

（1）考查名词。句意：一天，他想要从图书馆借一本书。图书馆：library，故选C。

（2）考查介词。句意：他和Jack一起去了那里。with···：介词，和······一起，故选B。（3）考查代词。句意：他们没有在那里看见任何图书管理员，只有一些机器人站在那里。否定句中用any, 不要some，故选D。

（4）考查名词。句意：然后，Jim对机器人之一说，“你好，给我一本书。”根据上文可知是机器人，one of后跟复数名词，故选B。

（5）考查助动词。句意：但是机器人没有工作。根据上下文可知时态都是一般现在时，work是实意动词，主语是单数，构成否定句要用助动词doesn't, 故选D。

（6）考查介词。句意：他问Jack“机器人怎么了？”What's wrong with sb.? 某人怎么了？故选B。

（7）考查动词。句意：当你想要从某人那借某物时，你必须先说“请”。borrow sth. from sb. 从某人那借某物，故选A。

（8）考查动词。句意：当你想要从某人那借某物时，你必须先说“请”。说：say，及物动词，故答案为A。

（9）考查动词。句意:“请借给我一本书，机器人先生。”give sb. sth. 给某人某物，故选A。（10）考查连词。根据上下文可知这句是：因此，Jim说“哦，非常感谢你，机器人先生。”so：因此，故选C。

【点评】考查词汇短语句式等在语境中的运用，首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据语境、语法、上下文、逻辑推理斟酌字句选出正确答案，最后通读全文，确保文章通顺、完整。

2．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that 1 the bathroom or cooking dinner for their family is 2 . However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think.

Learn to do small things

You should learn to do small things, for example, you can do the dishes, 3 or make the bed. Part of growing up is to be able 4 yourself. Doing some small things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible （有责任感的）.

Divide （划分） housework among the family.

5 fact, it's too tiring for one person

6 all the housework alone. It's good

7 housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone's job much

8 .

Make it fun

Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be fun if you 9 your heart into it. If you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will also get a feeling of 10 .

1. A. cleaning B. clean C. cleans D. cleaned

2. A. bore B. bored C. boring D. exciting

3. A. to sweep the floor B. sweep the floor C. swept the floor D. sweeping the floor

4. A. look for B. to look for C. take care of D. to take care of

5. A. In B. At C. To D. On

6. A. doing B. to do C. did D. do

7. A. divide B. dividing C. to divide D. divided

8. A. easy B. easier C. hard D. harder

9. A. put B. will put C. are putting D. to put

10. A. satisfy B. satisfied C. satisfying D. satisfaction

【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D；

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了怎么样家做务不会无聊。

（1）句意：他们中有一些认为为家人打扫浴室或做饭是很无聊的。根据 the bathroom or cooking dinner 可知，此处是动名词做主语故用cleaning，故选A。

（2）句意：他们中有一些认为为家人打扫浴室或做饭是很无聊的。is是系动词其后是形容词，根据 you will find that housework is not as boring as you think可知是boring，无聊的，故

选C。