2023年上海中考第二次模拟考试卷英语试题(含答案)
2023年上海市徐汇区中考二模英语试题(1)(含答案解析)
2023年上海市徐汇区中考二模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Our monitor is kind and always gives me ________ hand when I have trouble.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．The movie on TV yesterday made me think of an experience of ________ own.A．I B．me C．my D．mine 3．Picasso, a famous European artist, had a great influence on art ________ the 20th century.A．at B．in C．on D．from 4．The headmaster was very pleased ________ the performance by the talent boy.A．of B．in C．with D．for 5．Besides the main character, can you name some ________ little monsters in the cartoon?A．others B．another C．the other D．other6．In Shanghai, PE lessons at school ________ more and more interesting since 2018.A．become B．became C．have become D．will become 7．There’s nothing left in the fridge, and we’d better ________ some food in the market.A．buy B．to buy C．buying D．bought 8．Counting penguins in Antarctic (南极洲) was one of ________ jobs in the world.A．strange B．stranger C．strangest D．the strangest 9．When you wear a smile on your face, you look ________ to customers.A．warmly B．happily C．correctly D．friendly 10．________ kids have smartphones, they may get calls from strangers and get cheated.A．If B．Until C．Though D．Unless 11．Merle first ________ the world record for swimming 10 kilometers in 2019.A．sets B．set C．was setting D．has set 12．The amazing walking tools ________ allow you to walk up to 11 kilometers an hour.A．need B．can C．must D．should 13．Follow the instructions carefully, ________ you will operate the machine easily.A．and B．but C．for D．or14．________ shining the little girl is in her traditional Chinese dress on the stage!A．What B．What a C．How D．How an15．—________ does your brother go cycling after work?—Once a week.A．How far B．How soon C．How long D．How often二、选词填空选择最恰当的选项填入空格。
2023年上海市松江区中考英语二模试卷含答案
上海市松江区2023年中考英语二模试卷一、Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）1．（5分）A. B. C.D. E. F.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）二、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分）2．A.A cake.B.Shoes.C.A scarf.D.Flowers.3．A.The manager's office.B.The front desk.C.The meeting room.D.The washing room.4．A.15 yuan.B.30 yuan.C.60 yuan.D.120 yuan.5．A.Teacher and student.B.Mother and son.C.Customer and shop keeper.D.Boss and secretary.6．A.How to finish the task.B.Why to stay in the seaside.C.What to do in the mountains.D.Where to spend their weekend.三、Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，）（5分）7．（5分）符合的用"T"表示，不符合的用"F"表示。
（1）Rose Taylor opened her own company when she was very young.__________（2）Rose was once good at painting pictures.________（3）In order to make money，Rose started designing and making clothes.________（4）Though Rose hasn't finished school，she is successful in the world of fashion.________（5）Rose's experience shows a hobby can become a career as long as one follows the dream.________四、Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容。
2023年上海市浦东新区中考英语二模试卷(附答案详解)
2023年上海市浦东新区中考英语二模试卷1. We went to a concert and it was unforgettable experience.（）A. aB. anC. /D. the2. Grandma sent her old photos，which brought back sweet memories.（）A. IB. meC. myD. mine3. It's not kind to make fun others based on their appearance or abilities.（）A. ofB. forC. onD. with4. Baking has become one of _________ after-work activities among young ladies.（）A. popularB. the most popularC. more popularD. most popular5. The teacher asked what was happening，but ______ answered．We were all silent．（）A. everybodyB. nobodyC. somebodyD. anybody6. My old neighbour Mary felt after her children moved out.（）A. lonelyB. safelyC. angrilyD. happily7. With family doctors，patients of all ages receive basic health care at home.（）A. shouldB. needC. canD. must8. My father has just gone to the gym，but I don't know___________he will come back.（）A. how farB. how longC. how soonD. how often9. I will give her a message as soon as she from her lunch break.（）A. returnsB. returnedC. will returnD. has returned10. By last month，the TV series " Three- Body " a large audience.（）A. attractsB. attractedC. had attractedD. has attracted11. Working in the field for a whole day let the children the farmers' hard life.（）A. understandB. to understandC. understoodD. understanding12. Would you mind our seats？I can't see the screen clearly.（）A. exchangeB. exchangedC. to exchangeD. exchanging13. Explore the traditional foods of a country，you will learn about its culture.（）A. butB. orC. andD. for14. You aren't allowed to use the emergency exit there is a fire.（）A. whenB. becauseC. ifD. unless15. brave the medical workers were in the battle against the disease!（）A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What anA.requiresB.methodC.publishD.operateE.tasksFuture in their eyes*Rocket mail：In 1959，Arthur predicted that guided rockets would become theusual（1）______ to deliver mail，and that would happen before a human reachedthe moon.We have email now，but still no rocket mail.*Ape workers：Who （2）______ robots if you can have monkeys？In 1951，aNobel Prize winner predicted that we'd have apes that could drive cars and complete other（3）______ for us by 2020.*Nuclear vacuums：In 1955，the president of a vacuum cleaner company predicted that nuclear power （核能）would（4）______ vacuums within 10 years.But he never said what peoplewould do with the nuclear waste.(1)(2)(3)(4)17.A.no longerB.physicalC.correctlyD.humorousE.worked out*Meals in a pill：In 1894，Marcellin said，"Wheat fields will disappear from the face of the Earth，because flour will（1）______ be produced from growing wheat，but from chemicals in labs." While we still rely on farms for food，scientists have（2）______ how to make meat from plants and how to grow it from cells.*Virtual reality（VR）everywhere：In 1999，Ray predicted that by 2019，we'd wear glasses that would project virtual images（投射虚拟图像）onto the（3）______ world.He also thought the glasses might show a complete virtual reality that we could touch and communicate with.Virtual reality technology isn't nearly this good yet.To be fair，Ray（4）______ predicted that AI would beat humans at chess and that we'd move to digital books，music and movies.(1)(2)(3)18. For safety，schools don't allow students to bring ______ .（knife）19. Doctor Wang keeps running marathons even though he's in his ______ .（sixty）20. After I show my view，Bruna and Ella will show ______ in the debate.（they）21. It is ______ to see the increase in natural disasters because of climate change.（frighten）22. She took a deep ______ and tried to calm down before the interview.（breathe）23. In the novel，the man had no choice but to ______ his house at last.（sale）24. ______ ，I had my umbrella with me to stay dry during the heavy rain.（lucky）25. The boy is so ______ .He always leaves home without locking the door.（care）26. The manager has already tried his best to improve the quality of service.（改为否定句）The manager ______ ______ his best to improve the quality of service yet.27. Kids should help parents with chores to develop a sense of responsibility.（对划线部分提问）______ should kids ______ to develop a sense of responsibility？28. The astronaut gave the students a space-based lecture last year.（改为被动语态）The students ______ ______ a space-based lecture by the astronaut last year.29. Jim seldom does anything that challenges him in some way.（改为反意疑问句）Jim seldom does anything that challenges him in some way，______ ______ ？30. I like spending my weekends outdoors better than staying inside all day.（保持句意基本不变）I ______ spending my weekends outdoors ______ staying inside all day.31. The little girl wonders，"How did the ancient people build that stone bridge？"（改为间接引语）The little girl wonders ______ the ancient people ______ that stone bridge.32. of Sunshine School，an outing，are planning，to Shanghai Disney，students（连词成句）______G1Chinese Language Teen Program is a two-week program designed for teen students to quickly master Chinese language.It offers Chinese lessons with efficient learning tips to help students excel in their communication or e and learn Chinese in Shanghai with our professional native Chinese teachers.FREQUENCY5 days/week6 classes/dayWHENMon to Fri9：00 a.m.-4：00 p.m.CAPACITYSmall classesMax.10 studentsWHEREShanghai，WudingRoad▷ScheduleLevel Beginning Dates2023 course for total beginners：Jul.3，Sept.302023 course for medium-level students：Jul.17，Sept.16 2023 course for advanced-level students：Jul.31，Sept.2 ▷Compare our school with other Chinese language schoolsFree access to our online/mobile app.Classrooms equipped with Apple computers and other high-tech learning aids.Well-lit，clean，modernclassrooms.Over 15 years of hands-on experience.Free drinks（coffee and tea）.Full-time，experienced teachers whocompleted our training course.▷FeedbackMy daughter had the time of her life!The teachers and staff are super friendlyand helpful，always answer my emails very quickly.Her Chinese has improvedso much and she can now finally have a simple easy conversation withlocals.She made so many friends of Parent：Alisa K，Russia other nationalities.Parent：Alisa K，RussiaThe teachers are extremely easy to talk to and are young enough to connectwith.I had great conversations with them that I enjoyed very much.Student：Cenevieve C，FinlandThe school is well organized.The teachers are highly qualified and the schoolis located in the heart of Shanghai.My son had a good experience.Parent：Eloy Y，The UK33. Chinese Language Teen Program is designed to attract ______ .A. Chinese teachersB. teenage learnersC. Shanghai localsD. foreign travelers34. The underlined phrase "excel in" means" ______ ".A. take charge ofB. show interest inC. get rid ofD. do well in35. Jessica knows nothing about Chinese，so she should take the course beginning on ______ .A. Jul.17B. Jul.31C. Sept.16D. Sept.3036. Which of the following is the best to be filled in the blank？______A. AdvantagesB. EntertainmentC. InstructionsD. Background37. From the feedback，we can learn that ______ .A. the courses are extremely easyB. the management of the school is satisfyingC. the school is located in the countrysideD. teachers in this school are from many countries38. We may probably find ______ at the end of this advertisement.A. AB. BC. CD. DChoose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）.The most important jobMy parents got Federico's Family Laundromat（洗衣店）frommy grandfather.It was a true family business.My father worked the washing machines while my mother sat at the sewing machine.My Aunt Gloria was responsible for the cash desk.Even my retired grandfather offered to（1）______ by doing some cleaning now and then.My father used to say that the most important machine in the laundromat wasn't the washing machine，the cash desk，or the sewing machine.It was the coffee pot that sat by the entrance.The coffee was free，and almost every（2）______ would have a cup and chat with my family while waiting for their clean clothes.In the hours after school or on weekends，it was my job to keep the coffee pot filled.At least ten times per day，I would clean up the wet coffee grounds（咖啡渣），weigh 40 g of beans，fill the pot with water，and turn on the coffee machine.It was such a（n）（3）______ job that I could have done it in my sleep.I remember complaining to my father one busy day."Why do we have to give away coffee We' re a laundromat，not a coffee shop!"I said（4）______ .My father was surprised at my attitude and immediately stopped what he was doing to talk to me.He took a seat across from me，and with a patient but serious look on his face，he spoke："Son，people can wash their clothes at any laundromat in town.They come to ours because we （5）______ them like friends.We offer them a cup of coffee.We chat with them，laugh with them and connect with them.People don't just need a place to clean their clothes.They need friendship.That is why your job is the most important job in the laundromat."My father's words had the expected（6）______ .From then on，I even weighed the coffee beans more carefully，making sure that the coffee would turn out just right.After all，I had the most important job in the laundromat，and that was worth taking seriously.39. A. check in B. give a hand C. dress up D. make a living40. A. customer B. passenger C. engineer D. assistant41. A. amusing B. changeable C. important D. boring42. A. politely B. angrily C. gently D. slowly43. A. forgive B. praise C. serve D. encourage44. A. effect B. lesson C. award D. attention45. Plastic is a convenience，but both regular and micro plastics can hurt theenvironment.Therefore，action must be taken to reduce their use.There are many （1）d ______ ways to reduce your plastic use at home.To begin with，be sure to properly recycle everything you can and throw away what you can't，such as plastic cups and dishes.If you'd like to take further steps to make your home free from plastics，consider using simple alternatives（替代品）to everyday products like personal care items.For example，a（2）m ______ of baking soda，vinegar，hot water and lemon can effectively replace traditional cleaners that come in harmful plastic bottles.Shopping may be one of the hardest things to do when trying to avoid plastic.Replacing plastic shopping bags with reusable ones is a good （3）s ______ ，and there is much more you can do.Before you walk out of the door，make sure you have an accurate shopping list with （4）e ______ what you will need or eat.This will not only reduce food waste but also the amount of plastic packaging you throw away every year.Believe it or not，it is possible to avoid plastics while on vacation.You may book one of the hotels that have （5）l ______ the use of plastics.These hotels hardly provide guests with the plastics that can only be used once.As for take-home gifts，don't buy products made from plastics.Stick to buying those made from natural materials like metals or plants.Or （6）i ______ ，give up traditional gifts completely and give someone a picture you took yourself，which can be more special for the purpose of helping the planet.It seems like a difficult task to take all the actions immediately，so begin small and take larger steps towards a plastic-free life.Don't be afraid to share your stories with others.While a （7）s ______ person's effort wouldn't make much difference，only many people's actions can change the world for the better.If we can help other people make the change to a plastic-free life，we'll be doing the world a huge favor.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)46. Last week's meeting didn't go as well as Anna had thought.She didn't get theteam she wanted for the project.Anna didn't want to hand over any important workto a group of freshers with little to no experience."How will I get this done on myown？"she panicked because all the stress was now getting to her.By the time Anna reached home，her body had burnt up with a fever.Anna went straight to bed.When she woke up the next morning，she was behind schedule.Ray，knocked at the door and went in."Good morning，mum!"said the 10-year-old."Are you not feeling well"Ray asked."Not too bad，"Anna replied."You look sick，mum.Wait!I know what you need to feel better.I will be back，"Ray said. "Hey…，"Anna tried to stop him but Ray was already gone.She didn't have the strength to get up and see what he was doing.She lay there for a while and finally fell asleep.When Anna opened her eyes again，Ray was standing by the bed，watching her every move. "Mum，do you think you can come to the kitchen with me？"he asked."What have you been up to？I hope you didn't go into the kitchen all alone，"Anna cried. "Please come，mum!I promise that you will feel better，"Ray said with confidence.Anna pulled herself out of bed slowly and walked to the kitchen with her son."Were you cooking I've told you so many times to stay away from the kitchen.You are only10.What if you get burnt"Anna was dead worried.She couldn't believe Ray would do such a thing without any experience."Don't worry，mum.I had called grandma and she was able to help me.I made your favourite soup，"Ray replied.Anna was surprised，but quickly she began to eat the soup."This is very tasty.I am so proud of you!"she said as she hugged her little boy."Thanks，mum.After all，how will I learn something if I never try doing it？"he said in a happy voice. Ray's words made Anna understand something—both with her son and her workmates.She realized that and decided to .(1) Was Anna pleased with her team for the project？______(2) Why did Anna wake up behind schedule the next morning？______(3) How many times did Ray enter his mum's bedroom______(4) What was Anna worried about Ray most？______(5) How did Ray make his mum's favourite soup______(6) What can be filled in the blanks in the last paragraph？______47. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation（根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）初三毕业典礼即将到来，为此学校开展了主题海报设计活动。
2023年上海市静安区中考英语二模试卷(含解析)
2023年上海市静安区中考英语二模试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题）一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1. These students are planning______one-day outing to the countryside next weekend.（）A. /B. aC. anD. the2. Let's focus______the world-famous film center Hollywood.What's your impression？（）A. onB. forC. withD. from3. The parents wanted their twin sons to be doctors，but ________ of them likes this idea.（）A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. all4. Tell your brother to have breakfast by______.He is already five years old.（）A. heB. himC. hisD. himself5. To travel a short distance，a mobike enables you to go______than going by car.（）A. fasterB. fastC. fastestD. the fastest6. The little dancer from Australia looks______in the long skit.（）A. gentlyB. happilyC. lovelyD. beautifully7. You______worry too much about your lessons.Rest a few days，and we will help you.（）A. needn'tB. couldn'tC. can'tD. mustn't8. Could you tell me______times I should take the medicine in a day？（）A. how longB. how oftenC. how muchD. how many9. Many people______busily in that building at eight yesterday evening.（）A. are workingB. were workingC. has workedD. had worked10. Be careful!Never let such a spelling mistake______again in the coming test.（）A. to appearB. appearsC. appearD. appearing11. Martin______German for nearly two years before of he went to work in Germany.（）A. will studyB. was studyingC. has studiedD. had studied12. I am looking forward to______new progress on my study in the following months.（）A. makeB. madeC. makingD. makes13. Ted is a student with a strong will______he never gives up when facing difficulties.（）A. becauseB. unlessC. untilD. though14. The boy tried to play a trick on the farmers again，______this time no one believed him.（）A. andB. butC. soD. or15. ______creative idea you just give us!It will surely help us solve the problem quickly.（）A. What aB. WhatC. What anD. How二、完形填空（本大题共6小题，共12.0分）Working Out（锻炼）through Online VideosPhysical exercise is good for our mind，body and spirit.Today，workingout through online videos is becoming very （1）______ .Since theInternet is widely used，it's very easy for us to do so.That means we canwork out anytime anywhere.One of my friends，Lin Fei，followed short workout videos to do dailyexercise. "With（2）______ programs，I feel like working out with myfriends，which encourages me to hold on to the last minute." she said.Another friend of mine，Michael，told me that workout videos let him feel so comfortable.I have the（3）______ of working out at the gym，because I don't like being watched by others.Working out at home makes working out much more enjoyable，" he said.With their examples，I decided to give it a try.When I told my plan to my elder sister，a P.E.teacher，she （4）______ me that workout videos could be helpful but might still carry some problems."Well，if you really want to have a try，first，choose proper programs or videos.That's very important.And then ask your friends for advice.Their experiences can let you know （5）______ you can expect.Anyway，don't be addicted（沉迷的）to it.You should try different ways to work out to be healthy."At her suggestions，I followed an online workout program with personalized help that is held for three months.After the first period of training，I felt it very practical and helpful when I（6）______ the right amount of workout together with a strong pared with going to the gym，using online videos to work out is a much cheaper and time-saving choice.But it can be difficult sometimes when I'm too lazy or too busy lo stick to it.16. A. official B. lonely C. similar D. popular17. A. rough B. live C. equal D. awful18. A. fear B. skill C. level D. wisdom19. A. compared B. mistook C. reminded D. praised20. A. when B. what C. how D. why21. A. break down B. throw away C. pick up D. stand for三、阅读理解（本大题共6小题，共12.0分）ARobot fools humansThe idea that robots could one day be our friends has been around for a long time but until now they have always seemed more machine than person.A new study by a researcher at the Italian Institute of Technology has found that in fact it's possible for robots to fool us here and there.They are just less perfect than human.Inspired by the an Turing Test，Agnieszka Wykowska came up with anexperiment using a child-sized human-like robot called iCub.Sitting in front of a screen，the people in the test were asked to press a button when a green box appeared on the screen，however，iCub only responded to red boxes.Wykowska programmed the robot to take different lengths of time to respond，just like a person would.Afterwards，the humans were asked to judge whether they had beencompeting with a machine or a person according to the time of the buttons being pressed-and they couldn't tell.Wykowska believes that making robots have more human responses is the key to making betterrobots and creating more trust between humans and robots.In another study with iCub，the robot and a human watched special videos of animals.In the first set of tests，iCub greeted the person，asked for his name and kept eye contact with its camera"eyes".Itmade comments about the videos，laughed and showed emotions（情感）.In the second experiment，however，iCub did not communicate with human and just made machine-like noises.The researchers found that people believe that the more human iCub is，the more it has its own thoughts and desires.The team now wants to know if people can communicate with robots that do not look human but that still show human-like actions.The researchers plan to repeat the experiments，using robots of different shapes and sizes，to see how people give their responses.22. A new study at the Italian Institute of Technology has found that robots ______ .A. aren't so clever as machinesB. can possibly fool us here and thereC. are more perfect than humanD. plan to do a lot of research work23. ICub in this article is ______ .A. a researcher at the Italian InstituteB. an experiment Wykowska didC. a child-sized human-like robotD. a button people pressed in the test24. People couldn't tell whether they are competing with a human or an iCub according to ______ .A. the green boxes people usedB. the time of the button being pressedC. the trust between humans and robotsD. the red boxes iCub responded25. In the first set of another study，iCub didn't ______ with a human.A. watch special videos of humansB. keep eye contact with its camera"eyes"C. greet the person and ask for his nameD. make comments and show emotions26. In the second experiment，people believe that if iCub is more human-like，it has ______ .A. more machine-like noisesB. more human-like actionsC. more different shapes and sizesD. more thoughts and desires of its own27. Which information is RIGHT in this passage？______A. Robots are no longer machines and they have been our friends for a long time.B. Wykowska did some experiments but failed to find if iCub had any human responses.C. The researchers plan to do the experiment again to see how people will respond.D. In the second test，iCub didn't communicate with human because it became foolish.第II卷（非选择题）四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共12.0分）28.Face to the Sunshine"Keep your face to the sunshine and you cannot see the shadows"is a popular saying.It encourages people to make the best of a situation，to see the"bright side"of things.It calls attention to the way sunflowers follow the sun during the day.People have known about this phenomenon（现象）for a long time.Recently scientists have discovered how this works.They now why sunflowers keep their"faces"to the sunshine.Sunflowers move and respond to their environment.These flowers actually face the sun as it rises in the east and follow it as it moves across the sky until it sets in the west.Just like people，these flowers depend on the daily rhythms（节奏）of the day and night.Both the sunflowers and human beings wake up in the morning，follow the sun all day and then rest at night.During the day，young sunflower plants track the sun from east to west.The green flower head turns towards the sun.At night，the young plants turn east，waiting for the sun to rise in the morning.Adult sunflowers don't move.Once the flower is open，it faces only east.Scientists have discovered that this movement and lack of movement has to do with uneven（不均匀的）growth in the plant stems.One side of the stem gets bigger during the day，and at night the other side gets bigger.Certain genes（基因）control this growth.They respond to the light and cause the flowers to turn to face the sun. Scientists have found that young sunflowers that follow the sun have more biomass（生物量）--that means that they get bigger.Adult plants facing the east get warmer.That in turn attracts more bees and other insects that will help pollinate（授粉）the plant.This means that the plant can produce seeds and has a better chance of reproducing.(1) The material above is a news report，isn't it？______(2) What do sunflowers usually do during the day______(3) Why do both sunflowers and human beings depend on the daily rhythms of the day and night______(4) When do the young sunflower plants turn to face the east______(5) According to scientists，what causes the movement and lack of movement of the sunflowers？______(6) Do you like to be young sunflowers or adult sunflowers？Give your reason（s）.______五、选词填空-短文（本大题共2小题，共8.0分）29.The modern age is an age of electricity.People are so used to electric lights，radios，televisions and telephones that it is hard to（1）______ what life would be like without them.When there is a power failure，cars hesitate in the streets because there are no traffic lights to guide them，and food turns bad in（2）______ fridges.Nature has been experimenting for millions of years.However，people began to（3）______ how electricity works a little more than two centuries ago.Scientists are discovering more and more that the living world may have many interesting（4）______ of electricity that could do something good to our human life.(1)(2)(3)(4)30.All living cells（细胞）send out weak waves of electricity.As the heart starts to（1）______ it sends out its records，which form an electrocardiogram（心电图）.The brain，too，sends out brain waves of electricity.An electroencephalogram helps a doctor to tell how（2）______ the brain is working.The electric waves are extremely small.They are so small that sensitive machines are needed.But in some animals，certain muscle（肌肉）cells are so（3）______ that they do not work as most muscle cells at all.When large numbers of these cells are linked together，the（4）______ can be very surprising.(1)(2)(3)(4)六、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共14.0分）31.Visit Istanbul （伊斯坦布尔）Have you given any thought to your next holiday Istanbul should be at the（1）t ______ of your list of cities to visit next!Istanbul，Turkey，is the world's 20th largest city and Europe's largest city.It's on a piece of land in the shape of a horn（喇叭），known as the Golden Horn.Istanbul is one of the world's most interesting cities.In human history，Istanbul is important because the city（2）l ______ in both Europe and in Asia.It was the easiest road for people to go from Europe to Asia.Like Xi'an，it was one of the（3）m ______ cities on the Silk Road.Since 1461，Asians have taken their silk，tea and spices to Istanbul to sell to Europeans.They had a famous market at the Grand Bazaar，which is the most visited（4）p ______ in the world today.Imagine waking up in the middle of Istanbul.You'll find many of the world's most famous sights.You can walk to the Hagia Sofia，a church that was the world's largest for over 1，000 years（5）b ______ it was turned into a mosque（清真寺）.Across the street is the Blue Mosque.Underground，you'll find Roman-made"cisterns"（tanks to store water）.These are part of the city's freshwater system.Walkover to the Kumkapi district and have delicious fish that is （6）s ______ in 50 seafood restaurants. Istanbul is only 9 hours from Shanghai and Beijing.That's（7）h ______ a long journey!Flights leave daily，so don't waste time-plan your trip to Istanbul soon!(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)七、单词造句（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）32. to see，amazing，with our own eyes，it is，such great paintings （连词成句）______八、单句语法填空（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）33. Mr.Johnson has many ways to keep his three ______ in happy mood. （child）34. The old couple started to learn paper cutting in their ______ . （sixty）35. Do you know which of the toy rabbits on the desk is ______ ？（she）36. Lilly became a "famous" little ______ when she was ten years old. （act）37. Henry said that the ______ weather would go on for another two days. （rain）38. The government ______ found a way to end the water pollution there. （final）39. Taking part in more social activities can ______ our life experiences. （rich）40. If you are ______ ，nobody around will make friends with you. （honest）九、句型转换（本大题共6小题，共12.0分）41. Jack never plays online games with his friends on weekdays. （改为反意疑问句）Jack never plays online games with his friends on weekdays，______ ______ ？42. The traffic police put up a warning sign at the crossing yesterday. （对划线部分提问）______ ______ the traffic police put up a warning sign yesterday43. My father has read a lot about ChatGPT in order to keep up with time. （改为复合句）My father has read a lot about ChatGPT ______ ______ he can keep up with time.44. Aunt Ma raised some questions on how to use the new mobile phone. （改为被动语态）Some questions ______ ______ by Aunt Ma on how to use the new mobile phone.45. "How long will you keep the book？" The library assistant asked me. （改为间接引语）The library assistant asked me how long I ______ ______ the book.46. We all know that many kids like sweet food better than salty food．（保持句意基本不变）We all know that many kids______ sweet food______ salty food．十、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）47. Write at least 60 words about the topic"Be sunflowers in life"（请根据下面的提示，以"做生活中的向日葵"为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。
2023年上海市长宁区中考英语二模试卷(含答案解析)
2023年上海市长宁区中考英语二模试卷1. _____young woman next door enjoys her work as an English teacher.（）A. TheB. AC. /D. An2. We should depend on_____more than our parents and teachers.（）A. usB. ourC. ourselvesD. ours3. The audience all stood up and began cheering happily_____the end of his speech.（）A. inB. atC. onD. with4. Tom and Jerry is one of_____cartoon movies that I have ever seen.（）A. excitingB. more excitingC. most excitingD. the most exciting5. Besides eating Zongzi，there are_____ways to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.（）A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others6. Online games are very interesting，_____students can't spend too much time on them.（）A. soB. forC. butD. or7. Some old people keep a pet because they feel_____at their homes.（）A. seriouslyB. lonelyC. sadlyD. silently8. ---Mum，______ I go to the library tomorrow？---I'm afraid you can't. It's closed on Monday.（）A. mustB. mayC. needD. should9. The students in Class One_____a revision lesson this time yesterday.（）A. haveB. hadC. have hadD. were having10. -_____white paint do you need to buy to decorate the new flat-About three buckets.（）A. How manyB. How muchC. How oftenD. How soon11. Not only Kitty but also her friends_____in favour of doing morning exercises.（）A. isB. amC. areD. be.12. Mrs Black always makes her little son_____his bedroom at weekends.（）A. to tidyB. tidyingC. tidyD. tidies13. I'm sorry I have kept you_____for such a long time.The traffic was terrible.（）A. waitingB. waitC. waitedD. to wait14. ______important work the teachers are doing!Let's show our respect for them.（）A. HowB. What aC. What anD. What15. You may take the books away at a time_____you give them all back on time.（）A. now thatB. so thatC. as soon asD. as long as16.carried out by The University of Hong Kong.Hong Kong has the（1）______ light pollution in the world.Since there are no laws about outdoor lighting in Hong Kong，our city is lit more brilliantly at night than（2）______ cities such as London or Sidney.Because of the bright lights，Hong Kong （3）______ sleep less well，so their health is harmed.Fortunately there are solutions to the problem of light pollution.Firstly，business could use lights that are less bright.Some LED lights would be less（4）______ than the ones used now.In fact，many cities use LED lights for outdoor lighting.(1)(2)(3)(4)17.be harder because it would need the cooperation of government and businesses.Lastly，individuals can help.We can（2）______ lights that we are not using.In addition，we should be more aware of how our lighting affects others.For instance，we should close our curtains as tightly as we can（3）______ our home lights do not keep our neighbours awake.In short，there are things that the government，businesses and individuals can do to（4）______ light pollution.No one should sleep under bright lights.Therefore，we must try to make our city less bright at night.(1)(2)(3)(4)18. Mother bought many ______ for me and my younger sister just now.（strawberry）19. Last night Kitty chatted with a friend of ______ on the Internet till midnight.（she）20. Peter has checked his mail box ______ ，but still hasn't found my e-mail.（two）21. Joyce wanted to write some articles about his ______ visits to other countries.（education）22. The soup is good for you，it's a ______ of different kinds of vegetables.（mix）23. GPS is ______ used in the project control survey for the time being.（wide）24. You must take the course seriously if you want to ______ in passing it.（success）25. The ______ driver is responsible for the traffic accident happened yesterday.（care）26. Sandy has to look after his younger brother at weekends.（改为否定句）Sandy ______ ______ to look after his younger brother at weekends.27. It takes about half an hour to ride from this park to Shanghai Museum.（对划线部分提问）______ ______ does it take to ride from this park to Shanghai Museum28. It is wrong to laugh at Mike when he dare not speak in class.（保持句意基本不变）It is wrong to ______ ______ of Mike when he dare not speak in class.29. The government doesn't allow factories to release harmful gases into the air.（改为被动语态）Factories ______ ______ by the government to release harmful gases into the air.30. "What do you think of Tom Sawyer in the story？"the teacher asked Tony.（改为间接引语）The teacher asked Tony ______ he ______ of Tom Sawyer in the story.31. I left the hotel with my luggage after the rain stopped.（保持句意基本不变）I ______ leave the hotel with my luggage ______ the rain stopped.32. the meanings of the words，had better，in the dictionary，you，look up.（连词成句）______G1With easy access to cameras on mobile phones and other devices，many people take photos every day.Phone cameras have many fun features.You can add colors to the photos that make them artistic and full of life.Even with a wide variety of filters （滤镜）and features，it still takes skill to capture amazing pictures.With a few tips，you can improve your photos and follow in the steps of great photographers.Tip1Choose your subject.It could be a landscape ，people，animals or objects.Tip 2 Keep your background simple with all white or black to make your subject stand out.Tip 3 Hold your camera steady.This may be harder than it seems，but don't let shaky hands ruin your pictures.Tip 4 Remember the rule of thirds.Imagine your picture is divided into three equal parts.Place the subject to the side rather than in the middle of the fame.Tip 5 If you are taking nature shots，use leading lines to draw the viewer's eye into the scene.Examples might be railway tracks，fences，or a row of trees.Tip 6 Give your subject space to move.For example，if a dog is running across the lawn，frame the shot so that there is room in front of the animal for it to run into that empty space.Don't cut it off too closely.Tip 7 Think about colors.Just as you would plan colors for a painting，try to find color schemes （配色方案）that work well.33. According to the passage，many people take photos every day because ______ .A. artists can help add colors to the photos people take in daily lifeB. there are many kinds of filters and features in phone camerasC. people have learned many skills to take amazing picturesD. mobile phones and other devices make it easier to take photos34. The first step to take photos according to the passage is to ______ .A. find the proper color schemesB. choose the subjectC. clear the backgroundD. improve your camera35. The underlined word"ruin"in Tip 3 most probably means" ______ ".A. recognizeB. stickC. guideD. destroy36. Which of the following pictures below follows Tip 5？______A. B. C. D.37. We should ______ if we want to take a photo of a running dog.A. use leading lines to draw viewers' eyesB. move our hands to catch the dog's movementC. leave enough space in front of the dogD. put the dog in the middle of the photo38. From the passage，we know that the writer wants to ______ .A. remind people of the importance of learning new skillsB. teach people to take better photographsC. look for the best photographersD. introduce the latest models of camerasWhat happens when a newspaper is recycled It is cut up，mixed with water and chemicals and boiled before it is pressed into new paper.The（1）______ has many steps and uses a lot of energy.So is there a simpler way to deal with solid waste Yes，there is.It's called upcycling.In recycling，an object is broken down into small pieces.However，in upcycling，the whole object，or parts of the object，is reused in a new way.Upcyecling can be less wasteful than recycling and more creative.An old guitar，（2）______ ，can be turned into a unique piece of furniture.Unwanted electronic equipment，or e-waste mostly（3）______ plastic and metals，it takes a long time for it to break down.As a result，it stays buried in landfills for centuries，causing air and water pollution.In order to reduce e-waste，people are upcycling their old electronics to create fashion jewellery pieces. Upcycling is becoming more common now.Many upcycled products can be found more（4）______ than ever.Here are two examples of local upcyclers.Making musicWhen Kevin Cheung saw how many plastic containers were being thrown away，he thought of a useful way they could be reused.His invention is an easy-to-carry speaker system that is as（5）______ as a regular speaker and lights up in the dark!Keeping it localWoodrite calls itself Hong Kong's first 'local-to-local' furniture brand because they（6）______ scrap wood （废木屑）around the city and use it to create handmade furniture.The furniture is then sold locally.By doing this，the company hopes to reduce the amount of wood wasted.39. A. resource B. transport C. instruction D. process40. A. for example B. as a result C. in fact D. in addition41. A. takes the place of B. consists ofC. relies onD. stands for42. A. carefully B. wonderfully C. fortunately D. easily43. A. powerful B. successful C. flexible D. comfortable44. A. require B. produce C. collect D. select45. My neighbour，Mrs Lee，hurt her back recently so I spent this afternoon helping her tidy up.Afterwards，she offered me some soya milk.I noticed that its packaging was very fashionable and （1）a ______ ."Thanks，Mrs Lee.Can you tell me where you got it？"I asked."Oh，it's from farmfresh330，" she replied with a smile."I like helping people in need."Some days later，I googled farmfresh330 to find out more.It is a food shop that opened in 2011 as a social company.Like charities，social companies help with social problems like poverty.However，unlike charities，they don't rely on donations （募捐）.（2）I ______ ，they sell products to support themselves.The （3）p ______ of farmfresh330 is to offer training and jobs to people recovering from mental illnesses such as depression.At farmfresh330，you can buy organic fruits and vegetables.These are （4）p ______ by Hong Kong's New Life Farm，another social company helping people with mental health problems.They sell lots of other things，too.In the website photos，there're many great products to （5）c ______ from such as watermelon-flavoured coconut milk and lemongrass tea.Some day I'd like to visit one of farmfresh330's shops.They look very welcoming，with wooden shelves，warm lighting，and friendly blackboard （6）m ______ telling customers about new products.After googling the web，I discovered a lot of other social companies in Hong Kong.I'm planning to visit them soon.I think it's going to be（7）f ______ to support Hong Kong's social companies.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)46. Catherine shared a story of her son on LinkedIn，an online social platform.A few weeks ago，Catherine asked Thomas，her 12-year-old son，what he would like to be when he grew up.Thomas said he wanted to be a Lego （乐高）designer.The next day he appeared with a letter，written in his"best handwriting"，asking Lego if he could work for them.He wisely shared that he'd be available to help with designing Legos after school，on weekends，and in the holidays-and that his sister would be keen to do the same.His mom put the letter in the mail but also tried to manage his expectations.She told Thomas that the company probably wouldn't respond though Lego would appreciate his letter.According to Catherine，"He looked disappointed."Then a package arrived from Christian Pau，the vice president and general manager of Lego U.K.andIreland.Inside was a Lego kit （模型套装）and a handwritten letter that said："was something I won't forget."And neither will Thomas.Christian Pau didn't know how Thomas might react to his letter.He simply took the time to respond. It was a small moment to him，but actually a big moment for Thomas.As Catherine wrote，"Thank you...for making my son see that it's always worth trying."(1) Where was the story published______(2) What do the underlined words"the same"refer to______(3) Why did the mother try to manage her son's expectations when she mailed his letter______(4) What was inside the package from Christian Pau？______(5) What did Christian offer Thomas in his letter？______(6) How do you understand the underlined sentence in the last paragraph？______47. Write at least 60 words on the topic"I no longer fear______"（以"我不再害怕______"为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。
2023年上海市嘉定区中考英语二模试卷(含解析)
2023年上海市嘉定区中考英语二模试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1. Julia feels very tired these days because she worked six days __________week last month.（ ）A. /B. aC. anD. the2. The bird's nets provide their babies__________ the comfortable environment to grow up.（ ）A. forB. toC. withD. in3. We have tried several ways to solve the problem，but _________ of them works.（ ）A. bothB. allC. goodD. none4. If dogs are kept in small space，they may feel very__________ .（ ）A. happyB. happilyC. unhappyD. unhappily5. Jenny told us__________ after she finished her field trip to the forest.（ ）A. strange somethingB. something strangeC. strange anythingD. anything strange6. __________great fun it is to have a five- day holiday on May Day!（ ）A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an7. According to the traffic rules，kids under 12 _____ sit in the front passenger seat of a car.（ ）A. mustn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't8. To observe the wild animals， the scientists hid behind the tree and______silent．（ ）A. keepB. keepsC. keptD. was keeping9. My parents told me ________ alone because I am too young and it's not safe．（ ）A. not travelingB. not to travelC. not travelD. no traveling10. Save and protect natural resources，__________we' ll run out of them in the near future.（ ）A. butB. soC. andD. or11. You'd better not disturb Linda now as she __________her report for tomorrow's meeting.（ ）A. is preparingB. will prepareC. was preparingD. has prepared12. Jim says he doesn't mind__________ the office with the new employee in the company.（ ）A. to shareB. to sharingC. shareD. sharing13. The manager said that he__________ the meeting if too many people were absent.（ ）A. canceledB. would cancelC. will cancelD. had canceled14. You'd better ask your parents for some advice__________ you made the final decision.（ ）A. becauseB. unlessC. beforeD. until15. —__________ do you go swimming in a week？—Three times.Swimming really has lots of benefits.（ ）A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How soon二、完形填空（本大题共6小题，共12.0分）Adam is in the sixth grade.One day，Mrs Brown，his head teacher suddenly came into theclassroom.She announced there would be a （1）______ in math week."I'd like each of you to do a project.You could do it individually or in a group."shesaid."The topic for the project needs approving tomorrow and the work has to be （2）______ at the math week exhibition.The best project will be awarded and there is also a surprising gift from my side."she added.Adam，who is very good at math，sat in the corner seat of the first bench with Karen，who is average.Karen asked Adam if they could work on the math project together.Adam replied （3）______ ."Ha-ha you want to join me.I think I will do the project on my own."After deep consideration，Adam decided to （4）______ a math magic quiz on the circuit（电路）board.The next day in school，Mrs Brown arrived in the classroom and all the children shared their topics for math exhibition.They all chose to work in a group （5）______ Adam.In the following days，Adam gathered all the materials for the project.He worked at a few mathematical basic operations to be fixed on the board so that when the wire of the circuit touched the right answer，the bulb gave off light.Adam completed the project and was happy with the result.The evening before the exhibition，while packing his school bags，Adam again checked the project to see if it was working fine.Alas!All the lights that were to glow did not seem to light at all.Without finding the reason，Adam was stressed，but nobody could help him.（6）______ ，he decided to take the same project to the school as he couldn't change the topic at the last minute.Then came the next day，andeverybody was attracted in the exhibition.（to be continued）16. A. party B. contest C. debate D. research17. A. displayed B. decorated C. discussed D. designed18. A. proudly B. gently C. happily D. slowly19. A. work on B. look for C. work out D. put up20. A. except B. besides C. with D. against21. A. However B. In addition C. As a result D. For example三、阅读理解（本大题共6小题，共12.0分）AThe Film Club is going to show a film for students during the Film Week.After doing some research，they have decided to show Inside out.Inside Out（2015）A creative and heart-warming story that won't let you downRating：★★★★★Suitable for：all agesReviewed by：Richard（Secretary of the Film Club）Inside our is produced by Pixar Animated Studio and directed by Peter Docter and Ronnie del Carmen.The film is a comedy-adventure set inside the mind of Riley，an 11-year-old girl.The emotions（情感）in her mind，Joy，Sadness，Fear，Disgust（厌恶）and Anger are responsible for controlling her moods.The story is about how they work together to handle a sudden change in Riley's life.I love Inside Out because it has a meaningful message.It teaches us to accept our emotions.It's totally fine if we get angry or sad sometimes because there is always a reason why we feel that way.I especially like how the film spreads the message that life isn't only about positive（积极的）things，so in addition to happiness，we need sadness，anger and fear in our life too.I'd recommend this film to everyone.It's funny and inspiring.You can't ask for more than that from animations，can you？22. This film review was written by ______ .A. RileyB. RichardC. PeterD. Ronnie23. The film Inside Out mainly tells people a story about ______ .A. how Riley makes friends with her classmatesB. how emotions help Riley control her moodC. how Riley find different emotions in her mindD. how emotions stop Riley from being succeeded24. The underlined phrase let you down means it won't make you ______ .A. fall downB. feel disappointedC. feel angryD. look down25. In the film，______ emotions work together to help Riley deal with troubles.A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six26. Which of the following is not true about the passage？______A. Richard is trying to find a suitable film for students.B. Inside out was made by Pixar Animated Studio last year.C. People of different ages may be attracted by Inside out.D. Inside out was recommended because it is meaningful.27. The film club chose Inside Out mainly because ______ .A. most children like animated filmsB. the directors of the film are famousC. Riley is popular among teenagersD. it shows a useful message to children四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共12.0分）28. How will geography affect your life For some children around the world，the environment they grow up in has a huge effect on their lives.This is the case in Madagascar，an island country in Africa，where a 3 D-printed school is now being built.Maggie Grout was just 15 years old when she set up a non-profit organization-Thinking Huts.Now 22，she is raising money to build a series of 3 D-printed school powered by solar energy.She led the whole process from start to finish，working with university professors.They chose Madagascar because it needs more schools.Many children in that country don't have the chance to have access to education.Besides，it has a lot of sunshine，which can be made into energy to power things. Maggie then drew a design for the school.She thought about what the people might need and where they worked best.Next，Maggie found an architect and 3 D printing company for the job.To make it environmentally friendly，they use a special 3 D printer to build the school.It meant up to 50 percent less concrete（混凝土）used and less CO2.Plus，the school could be completed in just a week.They also used local materials to build the doors，windows and roof.What's more，Thinking Huts trained local workers to use a 3 D printer so that they could build more schools on their own in the future.Maggie plans to print more new schools in other parts of Madagascar because one in five children don't have the chance to attend primary school there.So far，Grouts charity has already raised ＄125，000."It's not so bad tome!Of course，we need more."Maggie told Spring wise website.(1) When did Maggie Grout set up Thinking Huts？______(2) What kind of energy did Maggie's 3 D-printed schools use？______(3) Why did Maggie build the 3 D-printed schools in Madagascar first______(4) How did the 3 D printing firm make its work environmentally friendly？______(5) Thinking Huts trained local workers to use a 3 D printer，didn't it？______(6) What would you like to do to support Thinking Huts ？Show your reasons______五、选词填空-短文（本大题共2小题，共8.0分）29.A.tinyB.adventuresC.variousD.experiencesE.extremelyWhen you think of great explorations，you might think of outer space.But you don't have to go to Mars to find （1）______ .You can visit exciting places on Earth!Scientists have already worked deep in the ocean or on（2）______ cold land，like Antarctica（南极洲）.Antarctica is at the South Pole.It's hard for people to get to because it's covered with ice all year round.Traveling across the ice is dangerous.Antarctica is the fifth largest continent in the world.It's bigger that Australia.But the human population in Antarctica is（3）______ .Most of the peoplewho visit it are scientists.Some study the mountain ranges under the ice.Others study glaciers，which are like rivers of ice.But there are still （4）______ living things for scientists to study.(1)(2)(3)(4)30.A.worthB.protectC.preventD.willE.bottomThe deep ocean is another exciting place to study.The （1）______ of the ocean is a difficult place to get to.It's very dark，and of course you can't breathe underwater.You must also （2）______ yourself from the cold.So it's probably no surprise that we' ve only seen about five percent of the ocean floor!Scientists find new populations of living things on almost every visit.Antarctica and the deep ocean are very interesting places.They are also dangerous and difficult places to go.You have to be a person with great strength of（3）______ to study them.But these places are （4）______ exploring.Scientists learn new things all the time!(1)(2)(3)(4)六、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共14.0分）31.You might have got the idea that saving money is boring，but it can be somuch more exciting than you think.If you had to choose between spending all your pocket money on toys，gaming，or saving some of it for the （1）f ______ ，which would be your decision？We all have to make this decision again and again.When you have the chance to treat yourself to the fun things，it can be（2）r ______ hard to hit back.And before you know it，all your money is gone!Savings help dreams come true.It's easy to see the fun in buying an ice cream or going shopping with friends，but you might be surprised to hear that saving money can be even more exciting.That's because saving creates opportunities and opens the （3）d ______ to all kinds of adventures.You may realize that saving money is the key to making your dreams come true.Saving goalsSet yourself a goal first.It's good to give yourself a mix of short-term and long-term goals，so think of something you'd like to buy that you could save up for in a few weeks，like a small Lego set or a smart watch.Write down how much it costs，then work out how much you can （4）a ______ to save each week and how long it will take you to reach your goal.Some weeks you might decide to save a little more than you （5）p ______ so that you can reach your goal even faster.Ways to saveMost people save their money in a savings account，as this gives them an opportunity to earn interest（利息）.This is money that a bank pays you as a reward for saving，the（6）l ______ you leave money in a savings account，the more interest you'll earn.Reach your target step by stepIf you're （7）n ______ to save money，start off by thinking of some fun goals，whether that's spending money for a summer holiday or a mountain bike.Every penny you save takes you one step closer to reaching your goal.And what could be more exciting than that？(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)七、单词造句（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）32. the way，they，not，have，found，yet，the problem，to，solve（连词成句）______八、单句语法填空（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）33. Susan would like to choose some ______ for her study in the new furniture store.（shelf）34. Some people have difficulty in falling ______ after the virus last December.（sleep）35. Emily will go to university in another city.She needs to learn to depend on ______ .（she）36. Look at the information board，and find the right way to ______ the meeting room.（entrance）37. The ______ he made at the meeting is of great use for our new magazine.（suggest）38. The headmaster was very ______ with the students' great progress in speech.（please）39. Tom forgot to bring his phone，but ______ he remembered the way to his friend's house. （lucky）40. Tim felt excited because he had such ______ experiences in the summer camp.（usual）九、句型转换（本大题共6小题，共12.0分）41. Roger began his speech with a funny story.（改为一般疑问句）______ Roger ______ his speech with a funny story？42. It took my father a whole day to repair the washing machine yesterday.（对划线部分提问）______ ______ did it take your father to repair the washing machine yesterday？43. Jodie is so independent.She makes decisions on her own.（合并为一句）Jodie is independent ______ ______ make decisions on her own.44. Jack asked Mary，"Are you going to visit the astronomy museum tomorrow？"（改为间接引语）Jack asked Mary if ______ ______ going to visit the astronomy museum tomorrow.45. Finally，he succeeded in completing the difficult task with his partner.（保持句意不变）Finally，he ______ ______ complete the difficult task with his partner.46. The park will provide two free tickets if you buy their annual pass.（改为被动语态）Two free tickets will ______ ______ by the park if you buy their annual pass.十、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）47. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation.（根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。
2023年上海市宝山区中考英语二模试卷(含答案解析)
2023年上海市宝山区中考英语二模试卷1. The retired music teacher teaches children to play __________violin at weekends.（）A. /B. aC. anD. the2. If everything goes well，the new movie will hit the big screen__________ July.（）A. inB. onC. atD. to3. David talked with a friend of ____ on the Internet for a long time yesterday.（）A. heB. hisC. himD. himself4. The school concert was so amazing that ________ left in the middle of it.（）A. everybodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. somebody5. The home-made ice-cream in this restaurant tastes . Would you like some？（）A. softlyB. greatlyC. niceD. well6. — Must I study medicine and be a doctor like you，Dad？— No，you ______________，son.You're free to make your own decision.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't7. By the end of last month，the medical team__________ in Africa for six months to look after the sick people there.（）A. would stayB. has stayedC. will stayD. had stayed8. The students and their teachers __________the School Art Festival when I passed by their school.（）A. are celebratingB. will celebrateC. were celebratingD. have celebrated9. Would you mind __________ care of my cat when I am away on the business trip？（）A. takeB. to takeC. tookD. taking10. Ms White made me__________ the difficult chemistry problem all by myself.（）A. work outB. to work outC. worked outD. working out11. Jason spent the whole afternoon fishing by the river，__________he went home empty- handed.（）A. orB. so .C. butD. and12. I don't like traveling by plane__________ it's so tiring to wait for hours before the plane takes off.（）A. untilB. althoughC. becauseD. unless13. —__________ have you been a member of the Chess Club？—Since the first week I came to the school.（）A. How farB. How longC. How fastD. How often14. " Peter，__________your lesson again.The final exam is coming soon." said Mum.（）A. went overB. going overC. to go overD. go over15. __________exciting news our class teacher has just told us!（）A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How16.A.performB.almostC.noticeD.guessE.especiallyHave you ever done a science experiment It can be a lot of fun!You can use experiments to learn about （1）______ anything.This book will help you learn how to think like a scientist.Scientists have a special way of learning new things.Some people call it the Scientific Method.This is how it often works：Scientists （2）______ things.They observe the world around them.They ask questions about things they see，hear，taste，touch，or smell.They come up with problems they would like to solve.They collect information.They use what they already know to （3）______ the answers to their questions.This kind of behaviour is called a hypothesis（假设）.Then they need to test their ideas.They （4）______ experiments.They watch and write down what happens.(1)(2)(3)(4)17.A.levelB.carefulC.temperatureD.awakeE.conclusionScientists learn from each new test.They think about what they learned andcome up with an answer to their question.This means they reach a （1）______ .Let's think like scientists to learn more about water.Do you use ice cubes to keep your drinks cold You know that ice cubes are made of frozen water.When the （2）______ of the water drops below zero，it changes into ice.What happens to water that gets very hot？Does it change into something different Maybe we can do an experiment to find out：(1) Pour 3 inches of water into the e the ruler to help measure how deep the water is.Write this number down.(2) Have an adult heat the water over a stove（火炉）.Be （3）______ not to burn yourself!Pay attention.Is the water getting hot？Is it starting to boil？Do you see steam coming out of the pan？(3) Let the water boil for 10 to 15 minutes.Have the adult remove the pan from the stove.(4) Let the water cool.Then use the ruler to measure the water （4）______ again.Have you come up with an answer yet18. In winter，people are warmly dressed in coats and ______ （scarf）.19. I have already checked the bag ______ ，but there is no sign of my wallet.（two）20. Mr Johnson is always kind to his students and he really cares about ______ .（they）21. On a dark and stormy night，the pilot landed the plane ______ on the ground.（safe）22. The twin brothers often ______ with each other for their mother's attention.（competition）23. Jason had received strict ______ before he became a famous baseball player.（train）24. Emma prefers to teach her son to discover the beauty in life through ______ activities.（live）25. Without health，happiness is ______ .Let's exercise more and live a healthy life.（possible）26. Emily saw her classmates off at the railway station last weekend.（改为否定句）Emily ______ ______ her classmates off at the railway station last weekend.27. Western readers knew little about Jin Yong's novels many years ago.（对划线部分提问）______ ______ did western readers know about Jin Yong's novels many years ago？28. The school will invite some graduates to have a celebration on its 60th birthday.（改为被动语态）Some graduates will ______ ______ to have a celebration on the school's60th birthday.29. "Will you come with us to Shanghai Museum tomorrow？"Sally asked.（改为间接引语）Sally asked ______ I ______ come with them to Shanghai Museum the next day.30. The poor old man completely forgot when he should take the medicine.（改为简单句）The poor old man completely forgot ______ ______ take the medicine.31. The words on the blackboard were so small that I couldn't see them clearly.（保持句意基本不变）The words on the blackboard weren't ______ ______ for me to see clearly.32. go cycling，the heavy rain，decided not to.Judy and her friends，because of（连词成句）______G1Tech News Events ReviewsThe new smartwatchThe Chinese company Huawei recently launched（发行）its new smartwatch.Huawei Watch GT 3 Pro.It is a digital watch with a difference-like a smartphone，but on your wrist.It can make phone calls，receive e-mails，take photos，record videos and run a number of apps.Besides，it also has fast GPS locking performance，great battery life，and a built-in ECG（内置心电图）to monitor heart health.The GT 3 Pro comes in a number of different colours：orange，black，gold，grey and so on.So，you can choose whatevercolour youlike.Welcome to the Robot RestaurantA restaurant in Harbin ，China ，has got 20robots to welcome you ，cook for you ，serveyou ，and entertain （使……娱乐） you as you eat.The special robots in the restaurant weredesigned and built by the Harbin Haohai Robot Company.When you walk into the restaurant ，a robot will greet youwith"Hello ，Earth person.Welcome to the Robot Restaurant ，before directing you to your table.When you place your order ，a human takes it to the four robot chefs（厨师）in the kitchen. These robot chefs are able to make over 30 dishes and usually take about three minutes to prepare an order.Then A robot waiterbrings the food to your table.As you eat ，another robot will even sing to entertainyou!Print yourself in 3 D!The new Japanese company ，Fotofig ，has invented a way to create miniature （微型的）models using only photos.It's a fun way to see yourself shrunk to about the size of a paper back book.You only need to send some photos of the person or pet you wantto shrink to Fotofig.The size of the figures ranges from 15 cm to 25 cm.From next year you will be able to buy a whole 3 D printer and do it yourself with the help of a free app.33. Which of the following can't you do with Huawei Watch GT 3 Pro ？ ______A. Receive e-mails.B. Run a lot of apps.C. Design robots.D. Monitor heart health. 34. The robots in the restaurant will do the following EXCEPT ______ .A. bringing food to your tableB. taking your order to the kitchenC. directing you to your tableD. preparing an order in three minutes35. If you want to create a miniature model for your pet ，you only need to ______ .A. take your pet to Fotofig personallyB. take a paperback book to FotofigC. buy the latest 3 D printer from FotofigD. send some photos of your pet to Fotofig36. The underlined word"shrunk"in the material probably means" ______ ".A. move slowly downwardsB. become smallerC. move away from somethingD. become weaker37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material？______A. Huawei Watch GT 3 Pro comes in four different colours.B. The smallest model you can get from Fotofig is about 25 cm.C. The Robot Restaurant in Harbin has got 20 robot chefs which can cook for you.D. If you buy a whole 3 D printer next year，you can print yourself with the help of a free app.38. The main purpose of the material is to ______ .A. introduce some new digital products in ChinaB. attract more people to buy the latest digital productsC. provide the latest information in science and technologyD. encourage teenagers to study harder in science and technologyYou come home and put on some music.What do you hear？Instruments and musical notes!You go to a museum to look at paintings.What do you see Colorful artworks!People（1）______ music and paintings to be beautiful，colorful，and inspiring（启发灵感的）.Nobody thinks of silence and emptiness as artistic works. （2）______ ，American musician John Cage thought differently.One of his most famous pieces is 4'33".In 1952，it was completed and performed by a pianist at a concert hall.However，he didn't play a single note.He just sat for four minutes and thirty- three seconds!But was it a （3）______ piece？Interestingly enough，it wasn't!During the performance，there were a lot of sounds coming from the audience.People talked，coughed，and moved in their seats.Through 4'33"，John Cage showed that any sound could become music.Where did he get the idea for this It was from his artist friend Robert Rauschenberg.In 1951，Rauschenberg created White Paintings，a series of canvases（帆布.painted in white.They seem empty at first，but （4）______ show many images：the shadows（影子）.of the viewers，the lights，and tiny spots on the canvases.Every act of looking at the paintings，various lights，and tiny spots become the painting! （5）______ ，viewers become part of the creative work.These artists （6）______ the way people thought about art.They said，" Everything we do can be music.With white，you can see more."It's exciting to think about the next form of art that will make us surprised.Who knows？Maybe you could be the next musician or artist to do just that!39. A. encourage B. force C. expect D. allow40. A. Besides B. Therefore C. What's more D. However41. A. short B. cheerful C. silent D. special42. A. especially B. actually C. carefully D. hardly43. A. In addition B. By the way C. For example D. In this way44. A. challenged B. welcomed C. prevented D. showed45. Every once in a while，you hear a story that truly amazes you.It makes you wonder.And it makes you think.Here is a story that everyone is talking about.（1）S ______ in the city has been donating money to the Seniors' Home.But no one knows who he is.Twenty years ago，when the first donation arrived，it seemed a bit out of the ordinary because it wasn't（2）c ______ to donate that much money — over one thousand yuan.The Seniors' Home office tried to contact the person who named himself Xiao Lei.But they found out that the address and the name provided did not exist.It seemed that this person （3）s ______ wished to keep his donation quiet.Then a few months later，another anonymous（匿名的）donation arrived，sent from another post office.And then，another.After many years of receiving the donations，the whole town was （4）c ______ to discover the true identity（身份）of the person behind these acts of kindness.Was this person rich or poor？What made him do this Why not come forward and be honoured for what he was doing？A journalist even wrote an article in the local newspaper with the headline：Where are you，Xiao Lei？The search continued for many months without （5）r ______ .In the end，the office received an anonymous phone call saying that the person only did what anyone should do.Helping others is （6）w ______ spending after all，and please stop looking for him.He did not want to make a name for himself，or to be recognized for what he did.Therefore，the Seniors' Home office （7）a ______ the fact that they could never know the person's true identity.When a second article in the local newspaper revealed（透露）the end of the search，people were deeply moved and inspired.Following in his footsteps，many people have started donating some of their own money to help those with less.It has become part of their lives.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)46. Fourteen-year-old Jimmy Cooper and the other boys on the local teenagefootball team may sometimes lose a game，but they won a fight against bullying.Danny Edwards，the team's"water boy"，was being bullied at school.Danny has hada speech disorder（语言障碍）since his birth.When he grew up，kids made fun ofhim for the way he talked and the way he dressed.Each day，Danny went to schoolin a favourite suit，tie and fedora hat（软呢帽）.Danny didn't think it was a big deal."I…justfeel …fortable in it，"he said.Jimmy was upset when he found out Danny was being bullied."I thought to myself，no one should be picked on for the way he looks or speaks，"said Jimmy.So Jimmy decided to wear the same suit and hat to school，too."I did it to stand up for Danny and show him that bullying is not right.I wanted him to feel happy and safe and know that anywhere he goes he'll be treated fairly by his friends，"Jimmy said."I knew Danny would like it.I told my mum that I didn't care what people thought about me in school because I was doing it for Danny."When Jimmy told the other boys on the team what he was planning，they wanted to be part of it，too.So they planned a"Danny Edwards Appreciation Day（感恩日）."They decided that on a special day，instead of wearing football jerseys（球衣），they would dress like Danny.Word spread about the special day，and other kids in school decided to show their support，too.On the planned day，they all dressed in suits and ties and met in the school library where they cheered，stomped their feet，and chanted"Danny!Danny!Danny!"."I was…really…really happy，and it made…my…day，"said Danny."It's really meaningful for us to team up for kids like Danny，"Jimmy said.(1) Jimmy Cooper had a fight with the other boys on the local teenage football team，didn't he？______(2) Why did the kids at school make fun of Danny Edwards when he grew up______(3) How did Jimmy feel when he found out Danny was being bullied______(4) What does the underlined word"it"refer to______(5) Who took part in"Danny Edwards Appreciation Day"______(6) What do you think of Jimmy and the other boys' plan for Danny？Why？（Write TWO reasons.）______47. Write at least 60 words according to the situation given.（请根据所给情境，写一篇不少于60个词的短文。
2023年上海市闵行区中考二模英语试题(含听力)含答案
2022学年第二学期初三年级学业质量调研英语试卷(满分140分，练习时间90分钟)考生注意：本卷有7大题，共84小题。
试卷均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习试卷上不给分。
Part 1Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (25分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(5分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (5分)（）6. A) The gym.B) The lab.C) The reading room.D) The computer room.（）7. A) Sunny.B) Cloudy.C) Snowy D) Rainy.（）8. A) Five dollars.B) Ten dollars.C) Twenty dollars.D) Thirty dollars.（）9. A) At the airport.B) In the market.C) At the bus station.D) In the shopping mall.（）10. A) Lily doesn't like watching the TV talk show.B) Lily doesn't want to take part in the coming party.C) Lily is watching a fashion show online.D) Lily wants to buy a dress for the coming party.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (5分)（）11. Everything outside the flat was gray, rocky and lifeless.（）l2. Collin thought his parents were too busy to plan anything special for his sister's birthday.（）13. Collin took a basketball and a bag full of Legos from the Earth to the Moon.（）14. Things such as balloons and birthday candles could be bought on the Moon.（）15. The passage is mainly about how people made a living on the Earth.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词) (10分)16. What do Chinese people do during the holiday relatives and friends?17. Harbin has a cold winter climate and a of ice and snow sports.18. People snow rings and can enjoy the whole day on the snowy slopes (斜坡).19. For those who aren't snow, skating is a suitable choice.20. In Harbin's Daixiu Lake Park, the frozen lake to look like a rainbow.Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (15分)（）21. Could you do me favor and send my son to school today?A) a B) an C) the D)/（）22. At the age of eight, Susan made up mind to become a doctor.A) she B) her C) hers D) herself（）23. My grandma has a very expensive watch and she always shows it .A) for B) with C) off D) around（）24. The officer answered the questions one after during the conference.A) another B) others C) the other D) the others（）25. With the help of the new skill, the boy can run than before.A) fast B) faster C) fastest D) the fastest（）26. The fruit salad tasted so that the children enjoyed it and asked for some more.A) awful B) well C) bad D) delicious（）27.—will Kitty come back from the United States of America?—In about a week.A) How often B) How much C) How long D) How soon（）28. Grade 9 Students make good use of time because it's limited and precious.A) can B) may C) must D) need（）29. New energy cars by electricity, so they' re environmentally friendly.A) are driven B) drive C) were driven D) drove（）30. Not only children but also adults desire to the amusement park for fun.A) go B) to go C) went D) going（）31. Alice has a good temper. She always avoids with other students.A) to argue B) argue C) argues D) arguing（）32. The party will be held tomorrow, nobody knows the exact time for sure.A) and B) or C) but D) so（）33. all the passengers are here, why don't we set off at once?A) When B) Since C) Although D) Unless（）34. Many young people do business on TikTok in their free time, ?A) are they B) aren't they C) do they D) don't they（）35. amazing it is to see so many various Rabbit lanterns during the festival!A) How B) What C) What a D) What anⅢ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。
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2023年中考英语第二次模拟考试卷英语（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共两部分，六大题，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。
2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary(第一部分语法和词汇)I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共15 题，每题1 分，共15 分。
每题只有一个正确选项) 1．The man with brain damage was angry with his wife ________ he thought she never visited him.A．because B．if C．until D．although2．Tom was very pleased ________ his score in the English speech contest.A．with B．in C．at D．for3．The idea he gave yesterday sounded really ________ and we prepared to try it.A．great B．well C．wonderfully D．usefully4．Jack always imagines ________ a pilot in the future because he likes to fly in the sky.A．to be B．being C．to being D．be5．Baking has become one of ________ after-work activities among young ladies.A．popular B．the most popular C．more popular D．most popular 6．Though I have tried several keys to open the door, ________ of them is the right one to the door.A．none B．neither C．either D．both7．Be careful, you missed ________ “r” in ________ word “preferred”. A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．an; a8．—Uncle Li used to smoke a lot, ________—Yes, but now he has already given up smoking.A．doesn’t he B．did he C．didn’t he D．used he9．—Jim, is your father in—No, but he ________ back home in twenty minutes.A．come B．is coming C．coming D．comes10．—Did you have a great time last Sunday—Oh, don’t mention it. _______ I arrived at the hall, the show had been on for forty minutes.A．On time B．In time C．By the time D．All the time 11．—Who is the baby in the photo—It’s me. The photo ________ fourteen years ago.A．was taken B．has taken C．is taken D．will take12．— Would you please ________ make the child ________ any more — Well, I just wanted him not to play with the chalk.A．don’t, cry B．not, to cry C．don’t, to cry D．not, cry 13．Nobody knew ________.A．what’s wrong with Jack B．what’s LucyC．that if Tina likes apples D．what was the matter with Tim 14．When Robinson Crusoe got to the island, the first thing ________ he did was to look for some food.A．who B．whom C．that D．which15．How time flies! Three years ________ since we came to this school.A．has gone by B．have gone away C．are going by D．went away II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。
每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共8 题，每题1 分，共8 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A) ready B) worked C) rushed D) in return E) unhappyA growing number of scientists and engineers are looking for jobs in China. Most of them have ____16____ overseas for many years. More than 200 overseas Chinese took part in a two-day meeting in Shenzhen.Some of them, who still had luggage with them, ____17____ to the meeting in the morning. China will be a betterplace for them to develop their skills. And ____18____ , they will bring high skills to China.Hui Wenhua is one of them. He has worked for a chemical company in New Jersey, United States, for 18 years. He was a chief scientist in the company. The 62-year-old said he is not ____19____ to retire.A) costs B) sent C) needed D) still E) knowledge“After reading media reports about heavy chemical pollution in China, I realized that I can help with my ____20____ ,” he said. Most workshops in China ____21____ use a traditional machine that hurts the environment and increases workers’risk of lung cancer and leukemia(白血病).“Many companies in China treat pollutants secretly, because they don’t want to spend money on pollution treatment,” Hui said. And he said the technique being used in the US, which he can help introduce to China, creates no pollution. It also saves ____22____ and improves product durability(耐久度). Hui said 80 million yuan is ____23____ to introduce the machine and bring his team of five researchers to China.plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
每空格限填一词) (本大题共8 题，共8 分)24．I plan to enter for a summer camp with a friend of ________. (I)25．The movie _________ me a lot. I watched it again and again. (impression)26．Da Vinci was one of the greatest _________ in history. (paint) 27．The newly-built bridge will ________ the citizens to cross the river more conveniently. (able)28．“There’s still a long way to go before you ________.” the teacher said to the class. (success)29．Healthy food and some exercise are important to our brain to work ________. (proper)30．Some parents are ____________ of the danger of allowing their kids to use smart phones. (aware)31．We are making holes in the ozone layer, _________ by using chemicals called CFCs. (main)plete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。