2014年上海高考英语完形填空系列训练(二)

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高考完形填空专项训练二(1004)

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Much time and effort has been devoted to researching the mental health benefits of flexible work environments, but can the ability to leave work early to watch your son‟s soccer game, or arrive at the office a bit later in the morning in order to 50 some personal matters, have broader physical health benefits 51 making you feel a bit less tired?

According to new research published in the Cochrane Library's Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, it seems so. In a review of 10 previous studies examining the health effects of flexible work conditions for more than 16,000 people, 52 from the U.K.'s Durham University and University of Newcastle, as well as the University of Montreal, found that flexible work schedules — when employees can 53 their starting times, for example — were associated with improvements in a person‟s overall health. And, perhaps unsurprisingly, in all of the studies included in the review, researchers found no evidence for 54 effects of more flexible work schedules.

This initial analysis was intended to throw light on the potential health benefits of flexible work options, which are increasingly 55 throughout Scandinavia, and have recently gained some ground in the U.K. 56 , last April, the British government 57 a policy that allowed parents of children ages six and under to request flexible work arrangements to include parents of children ages 16 and younger. In the U.S., the phenomenon is a bit slower to catch on. Yet, the economic slowdown of recent years may have contributed to 58 in workplace flexibility — as companies 59 to reward employees with bonuses(奖金) or raises may 60 other forms of compensation(补偿), Reuters reported early last year.

Previous research too, of course, has indicated the benefits of flexible work environments toward positive mental health outcomes. And while these latest findings are promising, the researchers stress that more study is vital to understanding the detailed 61 between flexible work and improved health outcomes. To truly 62 the benefits of flexible working conditions, the researchers say, additional study analyzing health outcomes among a wide 63 of workers —from high-ranking executives to hourly employees — is 64 , which helps to gain a deeper understanding of the issue, and to shape future workplace policy.

50. A. see to B. keep to C. point to D. look to

51. A. across B. besides C. before D. over

52. A. officials B. employers C. executives D. researchers

53. A. spend B. devote C. shift D. cancel

54. A. changeable B. positive C. considerable D. negative

55. A. popular B. interesting C. adaptable D. multiple

56. A. In particular B. As a result C. For example D. In return

57. A. extended B. adopted C. made D. implemented

58. A. decrease B. beginning C. freedom D. growth

59. A. willing B. unable C. determined D. ready

60. A. turn to B. set aside C. help out D. get across

61. A. difference B. relationship C. progress D. movement

62. A. grasp B. follow C. fight D. apply

63. A. variety B. change C. range D. gap

64. A. critical B. possible C. feasible D. demanding

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