副词分类详解

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
6.Can you say it _____ as possible? I cannot hear you clearly.
A.as loudB.so loud
C.as loudlyD.so loudly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定用法和副词。句意:你能尽可能大声地说吗?我听不清楚。so…as只能用于否定句,排除B和D,修饰动词say,用副词。而loud作副词用于talk, speak, shout, laugh动词之后。故选C。
10.What made them miss the deadline was not their lack of funding, but ________ their lack of planning.
A.evenB.still
C.ratherD.ever
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词。句意:使他们错过最后期限的不是缺少资金,而是缺少计划。A. even甚至;B. still仍然;C. rather宁愿;D. ever曾经。not...but rather表示“不是…相反而是…”,故选C。
考点:考查副词辨析
17.These days strange things ______ happened in the small village, which caused a panic among the villagers.
A.rarelyB.typically
C.graduallyD.frequently
C.InsteadD.Besides
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。A. Therefore因此;B. Anyway无论如何;C. Instead相反;D. Besides此外。句意:出版商并不认为电子书会对书面书籍构成威胁,相反,他们认为这是一个吸引新一代读者的机会。根据句意可知此处表示“相反、反而”,故C项正确。
----- Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _________ and they won the firs prize.
A.skillfullyB.commonlyC.willinglyD.nervously
【答案】A
【解析】
本题考查副词。四个副词的意思分别是skillfully巧妙地,技术好地;commonly一般,普通,通常;willingly自动地,欣然地;nervously焦急地。上文问音乐晚会怎么样?回答是非常好,自然Ales和Andy是娴熟地(skillfully)表演并获得第一名。
8.With no shortage of gamers, China’s e-sports industry ______ needs to fill positions in roles such as management, coaching and broadcasting.
A.frequentlyB.deliberatelyC.desperatelyD.fundamentally
11.She pretended to be calm but _____she was very nervous when she was being questioned.
A.in actualB.as matter of fact
C.actuallyD.in a fact
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
3.The task wasn’t easy, but we managed it __________.
A.anyhowB.anywayC.somehowD.some way
【答案】C
【解析】

4.The man should be excused because he caused the damage _______.
考点:考察副词辨析
点评:把相似、相近的词语或结构放在一起作为干扰选项,若我们基础知识掌握不牢就难于区分。解答这类题目,关键是理解题干意思以及各选项副词的意思,可以像数学中的代入法一样,依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较,不难选出正确答案。
15.These natural parks are important for preserving animals, which would ________ risk dying out.
A.merelyB.ratherC.otherwiseD.moreover
【答案】C
【解析】
本题副词辨析。句意为:对于许多动物的保护来讲,这些自然公园是很重要的,否则,这些动物将面临灭绝的危险。C项表示“否则”;B项表示“相当”;A项表示“仅仅”;D项表示“然而”。根据句意,应选C项。
16.Although we haven’t got the accurate statistics, it is estimated that ______ 300 factories in this province closed down during the economic crisis.
7.Publishers don't see e-books as a threat to written books. ______________, they see them as an opportunity to draw in a new generation of readers.
A.Therefore.B.Anyway
14.Yesterday I was walking downstairs when I missed my foot and had a bad fall, nothing serious, ______.
A.evenB.eitherC.thenD.though
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考察副词用法。Even甚至,表示上下文的递进关系。Either用于否定句中,表示“也”;then在那时;though作为副词放在句末,表示转折,意为“然而”。句意:昨天我正在下楼,在这时我失足摔下,然而并不严重。根据句意说明D正确。
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:——你觉得她的建议怎么样?——事实上,以后再讨论这个问题要明智得多。A. Usually通常情况下;B. Generally大体上;C. Actually事实上;D. Exactly精确地。分析句意可知,此处应表示从事实情况来看,以后再讨论这个问题要明智得多。故选C项。
副词分类详解
一、单项选择副词
1.Intelligence doesn’t __________ mean success. You need to work hard as well.
A.honestlyB.necessarilyC.formallyD.simply
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定用法及副词辨析。句意:聪明不一定意味着成功。你还需要努力工作。A. honestly诚实地,正当地;B. necessarily必然地;C. formally正式地,正规地;D. simply简单地。根据后一句“你还需要努力”可知,“聪明不一定意味着成功”。“not necessarily”为固定搭配,意为“不一定,未必”,故选B。
A.likelyB.possibleC.sureD.probable
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查形容词。句意:研究表明,如果人们总是坐在电脑屏幕面前很长时间会有背部的问题。ABC都是“可能”,D项是“确定”,根据句意,C项错误;这里使用的是句型:Sb./Sth. islikely to do…,其他两个单词不能用于这个句型,故选A。
13.—What do you think of her suggestion?
— ______ it would be much more sensible to talk about it later.
A.UsuallyB.GenerallyC.ActuallyD.Exactly
【答案】C
【解析】
A.alsoB.insteadC.howeverD.therefore
【答案】A
【解析】
考查连接词。句意“我不喜欢她的脸,而且,她吸烟,这是我讨厌的行为。”A“也”;B“代替”;C“然而”;D“所以”。故选A。
19.For those ____don’t smoke, it is ____ easier not to start smoking than it is to quit it.
2.Success means working hard, but working hard doesn’tmean success.
A.certainlyB.necessarilyC.probablyD.possibly
【答案】B
【解析】
词义辨析。.certainly肯定的,一定的;necessarily必然;必定;probably和.Possibly可能的。成功意味着工作努力,但努力并不意味着必然成功。选B。
A.absolutelyB.relativelyC.universallyD.approximately
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查副词辨析。句意:我尽管我们不能有确切的数字,据估计在经济危机期间,这个省的300家工厂被关闭。absolutely绝对地;relatively相对地;universally普遍地,人人,到处;approximately大约,近似地,近于。故D正确。
A.deliberatelyB.unintentionally
C.meaningfullyD.determinedly
【答案】B
【解析】
句意为这个人应该被原谅,因为他是无意中造成了伤害。故选unintentionally无意地。
5.Instead of hiding behind walls, a defender sometimes must ________ engage and disable enemy forces before they strike.
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:A很少,罕见;B典型地;C逐渐地;D频繁地;句义:这些日子里,在这个小山村里奇怪的事情频繁发生,这在村民中导致了恐慌。根据句义说明副词frequently表示频繁,与上下文搭配是正确的。故D正确。
考点:考察副词词义辨析
18.I don’t like her face;, she smokes, which is something I hate.
考出副词辨析。句意:当她被询问的时候她假装镇定,但实际上非常紧张。AD两项搭配错误,B项意为“实际上”正确的形式为as a matter ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱf fact,而副词actually意为“实际上”,暗含转折含义。根据句意可知上下文是转折关系,故选C项。
12.Studies show that people are more _______ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for a long time.
A.flexibly B.actively
C.primitively D.conservatively
【答案】B
【解析】考查副词词义辨析。A. flexibly易曲地,柔软地;B. actively活跃地,积极地;C.primitively最初地,自学而成地;D. conservatively保存地,保守地;句意:守卫者有时必须在敌方部队攻击前________吸引火力并打倒他们,而不是躲在墙后面。只有选B表示“积极地吸引火力”符合语境。
A.which; muchB.which; more
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意:由于不乏玩家,中国的电子竞技行业迫切需要填补管理、教练和广播等职位的空缺。A. frequently频繁地;B. deliberately故意地;C. desperately极度地;D. fundamentally根本地;基础地。根据句意故选C。
9.----- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?
相关文档
最新文档